CN103459132A - Assembly of a bead wire bundle manufacturing device and a tool - Google Patents

Assembly of a bead wire bundle manufacturing device and a tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103459132A
CN103459132A CN2012800104156A CN201280010415A CN103459132A CN 103459132 A CN103459132 A CN 103459132A CN 2012800104156 A CN2012800104156 A CN 2012800104156A CN 201280010415 A CN201280010415 A CN 201280010415A CN 103459132 A CN103459132 A CN 103459132A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
segmentation
connection part
bulging
instrument
coupling member
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Pending
Application number
CN2012800104156A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
G·J·C·范拉尔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vmi Epe Holland BV
VMI Holland BV
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Vmi Epe Holland BV
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Publication date
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Publication of CN103459132A publication Critical patent/CN103459132A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D30/00Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
    • B29D30/06Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
    • B29D30/48Bead-rings or bead-cores; Treatment thereof prior to building the tyre
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21FWORKING OR PROCESSING OF METAL WIRE
    • B21F3/00Coiling wire into particular forms
    • B21F3/02Coiling wire into particular forms helically
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D30/00Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
    • B29D30/06Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
    • B29D30/48Bead-rings or bead-cores; Treatment thereof prior to building the tyre
    • B29D2030/487Forming devices for manufacturing the beads

Abstract

Assembly of a manufacturing device (4) with drum segments (61, 62, 63, 64) for manufacturing bead wire bundles and a tool (1) for removing or arranging the drum segments, wherein the manufacturing device is provided with segment holders (51, 52, 53, 54) each having a first coupling section, wherein the drum segments each comprise a second coupling section, wherein the tool (1) is provided with a support body (10) and third coupling sections (17) that are distributed over the support body, wherein the number of third coupling sections at least equals the number of second coupling sections (67), wherein the positions of the third coupling sections of the tool are a direct reflection of the positions of the second coupling sections of the drum segments, wherein the drum segments are provided with coupling members, wherein in a first condition of the coupling members, the second coupling sections are coupled to the first coupling sections by means of the coupling members, wherein, in a second condition of the coupling members, the third coupling sections of the tool are coupled to the second coupling sections of the drum segments by means of the coupling members.

Description

The assembly of steel bead wire bundle manufacturing installation and instrument
Technical field
The present invention relates to the assembly of a kind of steel bead wire bundle manufacturing installation and instrument.
Background technology
Known steel bead wire bundle manufacturing installation comprises the segmentation of three or more drums, and described bulging segmentation forms drum jointly.In order on drum, to manufacture different steel bead wire bundles, the drum segmentation often need to be replaced by other drum segmentation, the steel bead wire bundle that described other drum segmentation for example defines rousing of different-diameter or is suitable for manufacturing another kind of shape.When changing drum, remove individually each drum segmentation and substitute with another drum segmentation.Changing the drum segmentation is a behavior very consuming time.
The assembly that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of steel bead wire bundle manufacturing installation, utilize described assembly to shorten and change the drum required time of segmentation.
Summary of the invention
Provide according to a first aspect of the invention a kind of manufacturing installation with bulging segmentation and for the assembly of the instrument that removes or arrange bulging segmentation, described manufacturing installation is for the manufacture of the steel bead wire bundle for crude tyre, wherein, manufacturing installation is provided with the segmentation keeper, each segmentation keeper all has the first connection part, wherein, each drum segmentation includes the second connection part, wherein, instrument is provided with supporter and is distributed in the 3rd connection part on supporter, wherein, the quantity of the 3rd connection part at least equals the quantity of the second connection part, wherein, the mutual alignment of the 3rd connection part of instrument is the direct reflection of mutual alignment of the second connection part of drum segmentation, wherein, the drum subsection setup has coupling member, wherein, under the first state of coupling member, the second connection part is connected to the first connection part by coupling member, wherein, under the first state, the drum segmentation forms drum jointly, wherein, under the second state of coupling member, the 3rd connection part of instrument is connected to the second connection part of bulging segmentation by coupling member.Because the mutual alignment of the 3rd connection part of instrument is the direct reflection of mutual alignment of the second connection part of drum segmentation, so when the 3rd connection part is connected to the second connection part, can easily make instrument aim at, in order to can connect quickly and easily all bulging segmentations by instrument.Instrument and coupling member can be for further removing or arrange to automation that bulging segmentation provides basis.
In one embodiment, remove the connection between bulging segmentation and segmentation keeper under the second state, and wherein, removed the connection between bulging segmentation and instrument under the first state.By this way, under the first state, the drum segmentation is connected to manufacturing installation, and instrument is independent individual components.Under the second state, the drum segmentation is connected to instrument, and rouses segmentation and separate with the segmentation keeper, therefore, can remove or the knock-out drum segmentation by instrument.
In one embodiment, coupling member under the third state between the first state and the second state, the drum segmentation be connected to segmentation keeper and instrument.In this state, instrument can be connected to bulging segmentation, and the keeper of segmentation simultaneously still carries bulging segmentation.By this way, can prevent that the drum segmentation from just separating with the segmentation keeper before being connected to instrument, if the drum segmentation just separated with the segmentation keeper before being connected to instrument, the situation that will cause the drum segmentation to fall down and be damaged.
The connection of rousing between segmentation and instrument in one embodiment, makes the position of drum segmentation fix with respect to instrument.By the position with respect to the segmentation of the fixing drum of instrument, can be fast and easily will rouse segmentation and be put back into their identical mutual alignments, residing position when being removed.By this way, no longer need to aim at individually or locate each drum segmentation, this can save time.
In one embodiment, under the second state, instrument will rouse segmentation and remain on the drum segmentation and be connected to identical mutual alignment, mutual alignment under the first state of segmentation keeper.By the position with respect to the segmentation of the fixing drum of instrument, the drum segmentation can be put back into to the mutual alignment identical with they residing positions when being removed after a while.
In one embodiment, drum has rotation centerline, wherein, when instrument is connected to bulging segmentation, is parallel to rotation centerline and sees, the right opposite of each in the 3rd connection part of the second connection part and the first point of attachment.Under this alignment, each the 3rd connection part all can be connected in the second connection part.
In one embodiment, each second connection part is provided with coupling member, described coupling member stretches out on drum segmentation both sides with respect to the first type surface of drum segmentation, wherein, on the both sides of drum segmentation, coupling member is provided with locking member, on the one hand for rousing Fixed in divide segment to the segmentation keeper, on the other hand for rousing Fixed in divide segment to instrument.By coupling member, the drum segmentation can be easily with the segmentation keeper, engage or with conversion between instrument engages.
In one embodiment, each first connection part and each the 3rd connection part are provided with the first continuous attachment openings and the 3rd continuous attachment openings respectively, for receiving coupling member.Coupling member can extend through described attachment openings, to lock onto segmentation keeper or instrument on opposite side.
In one embodiment, each first connection part and each the 3rd connection part are provided with respectively and are positioned at around the first attachment openings and the locking surface around the 3rd attachment openings, and described locking surface is back to the drum segmentation.Coupling member can extend through described attachment openings, to lock onto on locking surface.
In one embodiment, coupling member is arranged in the second connection part so that rotation, wherein, coupling member coordinates by the first attachment openings or the 3rd attachment openings at least one position of rotation with the assembling profile of locking member, and is positioned at the right opposite of corresponding locking surface at least one position of rotation.At least one position of rotation can allow to remove the connection between this drum segmentation and segmentation keeper or instrument, and other position of rotation can keep this connection.
In one embodiment, coupling member coordinates at least one position of rotation of the first attachment openings of passing through the first connection part with coupling member, with the assembling profile of locking member, to coordinate at least one position of rotation of the 3rd attachment openings of passing through the 3rd connection part different from the assembling profile of locking member.The position of rotation departed from can prevent at same position of rotation, and connecting simultaneously between the connection between drum segmentation and segmentation keeper and drum segmentation and instrument removed.
In one embodiment, instrument comprises actuator, and described actuator is for making the coupling member rotation.Actuator can promote instrument is connected to bulging segmentation.
In one embodiment, actuator is spanner.Spanner can promote power is applied on connector.
In one embodiment, actuator is driver part, and wherein, assembly is provided with drive unit, and described drive unit is for driving this driver part.Drive unit can implement to connect or automatically terminate connection automatically.
In one embodiment, in the position of each the second connection part, instrument is provided with actuator, and described actuator is for making the coupling member rotation.Therefore, can be separately or implement the connection between the first connection part and the second connection part simultaneously.
In one embodiment, actuator interconnects with simultaneously operating.Therefore, can implement the connection between the first connection part and the second connection part simultaneously, after this, can remove immediately bulging segmentation by instrument.By this way, can save time.
In one embodiment, actuator comprises gear, and wherein, the connector between actuator is the gear drive band.The gear drive band can provide the mechanical attachment between the gear of actuator, and therefore, the rotation of a gear can be delivered to other gear via the gear conveyer belt.
In one embodiment, instrument is provided with fixed component, and described fixed component and described the second connection part are spaced apart in the described bulging segmentation of described the second state lower support.By the position with respect to the segmentation of the fixing drum of instrument, the drum segmentation can be put back into to the mutual alignment identical with they residing positions when being removed after a while.
In one embodiment, assembly also comprises warehouse and be stored in a plurality of instruments in warehouse, and described a plurality of instruments and aforementioned tools are similar, and wherein, instrument is provided with bulging segmentation, and described bulging segmentation is suitable for being placed on the segmentation keeper.Every group of bulging segmentation all can take on a different character, and for example has different circular arc (therefore can manufacture the different steel bead wire bundle of diameter) or has for the manufacture of the another kind of profile with difform steel bead wire bundle.By keeping some groups of bulging segmentations standby in warehouse, the instrument with the bulging segmentation removed can easily be replaced by another the similar or identical instrument with another group drum segmentation from warehouse.
According to a second aspect of the invention, provide a kind of for removing or arrange for the manufacture of the instrument of the bulging segmentation of the manufacturing installation of the steel bead wire bundle for crude tyre with for removing or arrange the instrument of bulging segmentation, wherein, manufacturing installation is provided with the segmentation keeper, each segmentation keeper all has the first connection part, wherein, each drum segmentation includes the second connection part, wherein, instrument is provided with supporter and is distributed in the 3rd connection part on supporter, wherein, the quantity of the 3rd connection part at least equals the quantity of the second connection part, wherein, the mutual alignment of the 3rd connection part of instrument is the direct reflection of mutual alignment of the second connection part of drum segmentation, wherein, the drum subsection setup has coupling member, wherein, under the first state of coupling member, the second connection part is connected to the first connection part by coupling member, wherein, under the first state, the drum segmentation forms drum jointly, wherein, the 3rd connection part of instrument is suitable for being connected to by coupling member the second connection part of bulging segmentation under the second state of coupling member.Because the mutual alignment of the 3rd connection part of instrument is the direct reflection of mutual alignment of the second connection part of drum segmentation, so can easily make instrument aim at when the 3rd connection part is connected to the second connection part, make all bulging segmentations can both be fast and easily be connected to instrument.
According to the third aspect, the invention provides and a kind ofly by instrument, remove or arrange the method for the manufacture of the bulging segmentation of the manufacturing installation of the steel bead wire bundle for crude tyre, wherein, manufacturing installation is provided with the segmentation keeper, each described segmentation keeper all has the first connection part, wherein, each drum segmentation includes the second connection part, wherein, instrument is provided with supporter and is distributed in the 3rd connection part on supporter, wherein, the quantity of the 3rd connection part at least equals the quantity of the second connection part, wherein, the mutual alignment of the 3rd connection part of instrument is the direct reflection of mutual alignment of the second connection part of drum segmentation, wherein, the drum subsection setup has coupling member, wherein, said method comprising the steps of:
By the coupling member under the first state in coupling member, the first connection part of segmentation keeper is connected to the second connection part of bulging segmentation, wherein, under the first state, the drum segmentation forms drum jointly,
By the coupling member under the second state in coupling member, the 3rd connection part of instrument is connected to the second connection part of bulging segmentation,
Connection between the first connection part of releasing segmentation keeper and the second connection part of drum segmentation, and
Remove bulging segmentation by instrument from manufacturing installation.
Because the mutual alignment of the 3rd connection part of instrument is the direct reflection of mutual alignment of the second connection part of drum segmentation, so can easily make instrument aim at when the 3rd connection part is connected to the second connection part, make all bulging segmentations can both be fast and easily be connected to instrument.
In one embodiment, coupling member under the third state between the first state and the second state, the drum segmentation be connected to segmentation keeper and instrument.By this way, can prevent that the drum segmentation from just separate with the segmentation keeper before being connected to instrument, the drum segmentation just separated and can cause rousing that segmentation is fallen down and impaired situation with the segmentation keeper before being connected to instrument.
In one embodiment, when the 3rd connection part of instrument is connected to the second connection part, remove the connection between the first connection part of the second connection part and segmentation keeper.By this way, can prevent that the drum segmentation from just separating with the segmentation keeper before being connected to instrument, the drum segmentation can cause the drum segmentation to be fallen down and impaired situation with regard to having separated with the segmentation keeper before being connected to instrument.
In one embodiment, under the second state, instrument will rouse segmentation and remain on the drum segmentation and be connected to identical mutual alignment, mutual alignment under the first state of segmentation keeper, and wherein, described method is further comprising the steps of:
According to the above-mentioned steps of reverse order, place the drum segmentation or similarly rouse segmentation, described bulging segmentation or similarly rouse segmentation and receive instrument or similar instrument at the second state second line of a couplet.By the position with respect to the segmentation of the fixing drum of instrument, after a while can be fast and easily will rouse segmentation and be put back in the mutual alignment identical with they residing positions when being removed.By this way, no longer need to aim at individually or locate each drum segmentation, this can save time.
In one embodiment, implement the step connected and remove the step connected each drum segmentation is one after the other carried out.Yet, preferably, all bulging segmentations are carried out simultaneously and are implemented the step connected and remove the step connected.By simultaneously, to all bulging carrying out step by step actions, can save time.
In one embodiment, described method is further comprising the steps of:
By the tool carrier that is connected with the bulging segmentation removed to warehouse, and
The instrument that is connected with the bulging segmentation removed is stored in warehouse.By keeping some groups of so bulging segmentations standby in warehouse, the instrument with the bulging segmentation removed can easily be replaced by another the similar or identical instrument with another group drum segmentation from warehouse.
In the application's specification and claim, describe and/or aspect shown in the application's accompanying drawing and measure also can use separately.Described independent aspect can be the associated theme of dividing an application.This is particularly useful for this measure and aspect of describing in appended claims.
The accompanying drawing explanation
To illustrate the present invention according to a plurality of exemplary embodiments shown in schematic figures, wherein:
Fig. 1 shows the isometric view according to the steel bead wire bundle manufacturing installation of the first embodiment of the present invention and independent instrument, and described independent instrument is for removing the parts of steel bead wire bundle manufacturing installation;
Fig. 2 A, 3A, 4A and 5A show by the instrument according to Fig. 1 and remove the step according to the method for the parts of the steel bead wire bundle manufacturing installation of Fig. 1;
Fig. 2 B, 3B, 4B and 5B show respectively according to the line IIB-IIB in Fig. 2 A, line IIIB-IIIB in Fig. 3 A, line IVB-IVB in Fig. 4 A and the cutaway view of the line VB-VB in Fig. 5 A;
Fig. 6-8 show the substituting instrument according to automation embodiment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 shows the instrument 1 of the first embodiment of the present invention, described instrument 1 for the drum 6 that removes steel bead wire bundle manufacturing installation 4 by the part further described.In Fig. 1, instrument 1 is depicted as with manufacturing installation 4 and separates.The instrument 1 of separation and the relation between manufacturing installation 4 have been shown in Fig. 2 A-5B, wherein, have shown the method that removes the parts of drum 6 by instrument 1.
Manufacturing installation 4 is parts of the Tyre structure machine that further do not illustrate, and described Tyre structure machine is for the manufacture of unvulcanized tire or crude tyre.In order to manufacture the steel bead wire bundle, the steel bead wire core is wound into steel bead wire bundle or tyre bead around the periphery of drum 6.Subsequently, the gum filler of elastomeric material (apex) is integrally formed on the steel bead wire bundle.The assembly of steel bead wire bundle and gum filler is removed from drum 6, and is transferred to the other parts of tire manufacturing machine.There, the assembly of steel bead wire bundle and gum filler will be disposed in the zone of rolling for the carcass bag of crude tyre, so that roll edge, have given shape, and when using crude tyre, crude tyre will be rolled the wheel rim that edge is connected to wheel by described.
As shown in Figure 1, manufacturing installation 4 is provided with driver element 40 and rotating disc 45, and described rotating disc 45 is driven around rotation centerline S by driver element 40.Manufacturing installation 4 comprises four translating device 41-44, and on the first type surface of rotating disc 45, with the stride of 90 degree, the rotation centerline S's described four translating device 41-44 around rotating disc 45 distributes.Translating device 41-44 forms constriction device 46 jointly.
Manufacturing installation 4 also comprises the first segmentation keeper 51, the second segmentation keeper 52, the 3rd segmentation keeper 53 and the 4th segmentation keeper 54, and these segmentation keepers all are connected to rotating disc 45 via corresponding translating device 41-44.Constriction device 46 is suitable for making segmentation keeper 51-54 inwardly and outwards to move along radial direction between punctured position and expanded position with respect to rotation centerline S.Segmentation keeper 51-54 is large when expanded position compares at punctured position with rotation centerline S distance apart.
The intervals of suitable 90 degree of segmentation keeper 51-54 distribute around the rotation centerline S of rotating disc 45.Each segmentation keeper 51-54 is provided with the first connection part of supporting pin 55, alignment pin 56 and the first continuous attachment openings 57 forms.The first attachment openings 57 is limited by the leg 58 of cardinal principle circumference, the rounded shape of described leg 58, and this round-shaped recess 59 that (in this embodiment two positions) locate to be extended the circumference of crossing leg 58 at least one position interrupts.In the alternate embodiment do not illustrated, leg 58 is by the outstanding interruption to interior orientation.In both cases, the first attachment openings 57 has bolt (key) or the calibration (index) of recess or protuberance form, therefore, the object that has a profile that is similar to the first attachment openings 57 only can coordinate by the first attachment openings 57 along the orientation of or limited quantity.
Manufacturing installation 4 comprises the first drum segmentation 61, the second drum segmentation 62, the 3rd drum segmentation 63 and the 4th drum segmentation 64, and these drum segmentations are the common drum 6 that forms under the laying state of Fig. 2 A.Each drum segmentation 61-64 all defines the circular arc of about 90 degree along the periphery of drum 6.Along circular arc, each in drum segmentation 61-64 is provided with profile or the profile 65 of cross section corresponding to the steel bead wire harness shape of expectation.
Drum segmentation 61-64 size is set as making when by constriction device 46, segmentation keeper 51 being remained on to punctured position, and these drum segmentations interconnect.When constriction device 46 remains on expanded position by segmentation keeper 51, these drums segmentation 61-64 along circumferencial direction each other at a distance of intermediate distance D.As a result, and compare at punctured position, drum segmentation 61-64 makes the periphery of drum 6 larger in expanded position.Manufacture the steel bead wire bundle on drum 6 after, drum segmentation 61-64 shrinks and gets back to punctured position, and, due to the periphery reduced of drum 6, can easily from drum 6, remove the steel bead wire bundle of having manufactured.Except as otherwise noted, the description to accompanying drawing below relates to constriction device 46 maintenance segmentation keeper 51 and the situations of bulging segmentation 61-64 in their expanded position that are connected with these segmentation keepers.
In the inner radial zone of drum 6, drum segmentation 61-64 is provided with hollow pin 66, and the supporting pin 55 of segmentation keeper 51-54 is accommodated in described hollow pin 66.The weight of supporting pin 55 carrying drum segmentation 61-64.In Fig. 2 A, invisible alignment pin 56 is accommodated in the unshowned location indentations that is arranged in the rear side place of bulging segmentation 61-64.Alignment pin 56 stops drum segmentation 61-64 with respect to supporting pin 55 rotations.
In this example, drum segmentation 61-64 forms as wedge shape cake or circular sector.Circular sector means the part of circular surface, a described part be limited at circular arc and radius from the center of circle to the circular arc two ends that extend between.In this example, drum segmentation 61-64 does not extend to the center of circle fully, but only extends to pin 66.In this case, there is truncated fan-shaped problem.Under extreme case, the drum segmentation only forms the narrow annulus with limited radial width.Thereby segmentation keeper 51-54 will further stretch out, will rouse segmentation, be attached to the segmentation keeper.
As shown in Figure 2 A, each drum segmentation 61-64 is provided with the second connection part of the second attachment openings 67 forms, described the second attachment openings 67 as shown in Figure 1 with the first attachment openings 57 alignings of corresponding bulging keeper 51-54.The second attachment openings 67 is limited by the leg 68 of cardinal principle circumference, and it is round-shaped that described leg 68 has, and these are round-shaped different from the first attachment openings 57, and it is not interrupted by recess.
As shown in the cutaway view of the stereogram of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 B, each drum segmentation 61-64 is provided with coupling member 7.Coupling member 7 comprises bolt 70, and described bolt 70 has the first outer end 71 and the second outer end 72.Bolt 70 is contained in the second attachment openings 67 and in the both sides of the second attachment openings 67 and stretches out, and wherein, the first outer end 71 is positioned at the rear side of drum 6, and the second outer end 72 is positioned at the front of drum 6.Bolt 70 can be around rotation centerline B along direction of rotation M in the interior rotation of the second attachment openings 67.
Coupling member 7 also is provided with the locking member of the form that is the first stop pin 73 and the second stop pin 74, described the first stop pin 73 and described the second stop pin 74 extend perpendicular to the rotation centerline R of bolt 70, and transverse to passing through separately from each other the first outer end 71 and second outer end 72 of bolt 70. Stop pin 73,74 stretches out at least one side of the profile of bolt 70 (in this example on both sides) and stretches out, and thus, in the position of stop pin 73,74, coupling member 7 does not coordinate by the second attachment openings 67.Distance between stop pin 73,74 equals the gauge be added together of the segmentation keeper 51-54 of drum segmentation 61-64 and correspondence substantially.Coupling member 7 is provided with the spring 75 between the elastic ring 76 that is limited in rousing the first type surface of segmentation 61-64 and fixedly being attached to bolt 70 at the sidepiece place back to segmentation keeper 51-54, for the first type surface with respect to drum segmentation 61-64, provides the bias voltage on bolt 70 that acts on along spring pressure direction V.
As shown in Figure 1, instrument 1 is provided with the supporter of plate 10 forms, and the thickness of described supporter equals the thickness of the segmentation keeper 51-54 of manufacturing installation 4.In this example, plate 10 has the octagonal periphery.Yet the periphery of plate 10 can also become different shapes, for example rectangle or circle.In this example, in the center of plate 10, mill out recess, with weight reduction, and make the user of instrument 1 can see well the object at plate 10 rears.Yet plate 10 can also be fully closed.Instrument 1 comprises two handles 11, and the workman can utilize handle 11 manipulation tool 1.
In Fig. 1, by manufacturing installation 4, with the mode alignment tools 1 by further describing, wherein, the major surfaces in parallel of plate 10 is extended in the first type surface of drum 6.Instrument 1 is provided with the conical lining 12 of hollow.The mutual location of conical lining 12 is direct reflection or reflections of mutual location of the pin 66 of drum segmentation 61-64.Conical lining 12, in rear openings, holds the pin 66 of bulging segmentation 61-64 in the mode with placed in the middle.At the sidepiece place towards drum segmentation 61-64 of plate 10, instrument 1 is provided with fixed block 13, and the width B of fixed block 13 corresponds essentially to the intermediate distance D between drum segmentation 61-64 when rousing segmentation 61-64 in expanded position.
As shown in Figure 1, instrument 1 also comprises the 3rd connection part of the 3rd continuous attachment openings 17 forms.Each in the 3rd attachment openings 17 is limited by the leg 18 of basic circumference as the first attachment openings 57, described leg 18 has round-shaped, and this is round-shaped is interrupted two positions by two recesses 19 that extend beyond the circumference of leg 18 in this example.In the projection that is parallel to rotation centerline S, the shape of the 3rd attachment openings 17 is corresponding with directed shape and orientation with the first attachment openings 57.Coupling member 7 cooperations coordinate by the position of rotation difference of the 3rd attachment openings 17 by position of rotation or the coupling member 7 of the first attachment openings 57, make coupling member 7 always lock with segmentation keeper 51-54 locking or with instrument 1.
In the situation that according to Fig. 1, the 3rd attachment openings 17 of instrument 1 be arranged in the first attachment openings 57 and passage 67 extension center line right opposite or with described center line staggered (across with).Therefore, the mutual location of the 3rd attachment openings 17 of instrument 1 is direct reflection or the reflection of the mutual location of the first attachment openings 57 of drum keeper 51-54 and second attachment openings 67 of rousing segmentation 61-64.
As shown in Figure 1, instrument 1 is provided with independent spanner 2, for the coupling member 7 that operates bulging segmentation 61-64.Spanner 2 is provided with the cylinder 20 of hollow, and described hollow cylindrical body 20 has spanner center line K.The internal diameter of hollow cylindrical body 20 is more than or equal to the external diameter of the bolt 70 of coupling member 7.At the first place, outer end of cylinder 20, spanner 2 is provided with handle or bar 21, for around spanner center line K, along direction of rotation L, applying revolving force.At the relative place, outer end of cylinder 20, spanner 2 is provided with two recesses 22, and described two recesses 22 are suitable for holding the second stop pin 74 in the mode of shape closed form.
Below, will explain the method that removes the bulging segmentation 61-64 of manufacturing installation 4 by instrument 1 according to Fig. 2 A-5B.
Fig. 2 A shows the situation of manufacturing installation 4 operations.Rotating disc 45 is driven and is rotated around rotation centerline S by driver element 40.Drum segmentation 61-64 is arranged on segmentation keeper 51-54.Segmentation keeper 51-54 is retracted device 46 and remains on expanded position, therefore, along circumferencial direction, sees, drum segmentation 61-64 is each other at a distance of intermediate distance D.In this case, instrument 1 is ready to manufacturing installation 4 spaced apart, for remove in the following manner bulging segmentation 61-64 after turning off manufacturing installation 4.
In Fig. 2 B, with cutaway view, show the connection between the first segmentation keeper 51 and the first drum segmentation 61.Described connection is the representative of the connection between other segmentation keeper 52-54 and other drum segmentation 62-64.By bolt 70, coupling member 7 is inserted through the second attachment openings 67 of the first drum segmentation 61.The first outer end 71 of bolt 70 extends through the first attachment openings 57 of the first segmentation keeper 51.The first stop pin 73 is positioned at the side back to drum segmentation 61 of the first segmentation keeper 51.Along the direction of rotation M around rotation centerline R, bolt 70 rotations, until such position, in this position, the first stop pin 73 is not positioned at the right opposite of the recess 59 of the first attachment openings 57, but spaced apart with recess, and the first type surface of adjacency the first segmentation keeper 51.The first stop pin 73 of coupling member 7 can not pass through the first attachment openings 57 in this case, therefore, has the problem of the connection between locking the first segmentation keeper 51 and the first drum segmentation 61.Spring 75 is with respect to the first drum segmentation 61 along spring pressure direction V prestrain coupling member 7, and therefore, the first stop pin 73 remains on the first segmentation keeper 51 in the first drum segmentation 61 with method of clamping.
Fig. 3 A shows the situation that manufacturing installation 4 has been switched off.Rotating disc 45 is static.Plate 10 is arranged in the place ahead of drum 6 along direction A.The conical lining 12 of instrument 1 extends on the pin 66 of drum segmentation 61-64.As shown in the cutaway view in Fig. 3 B, the second stop pin 74 be positioned at plate 10 back to the drum segmentation 61 a side on.The second stop pin 74 is positioned at recess 19 right opposites of the 3rd attachment openings 17 a position, therefore, the second outer end 72 of coupling member 7 can not get clogged by the 3rd attachment openings 17.In this case, also there do not is the problem of the connection between instrument 1 and the first drum segmentation 61.Instrument 1 only is arranged on the pin 66 of bulging segmentation 61-64 in the mode of aiming at.
As shown in Figure 3 B, spanner 2 is arranged so that cylinder 20 is positioned on the second outer end 72 of coupling member 7.Recess 22 extends beyond the second stop pin 74.In this case, spanner 2 can rotate around spanner center line K along direction of rotation L, so that coupling member 7 rotates along direction of rotation M.
Situation shown in Fig. 4 A corresponds essentially to situation as shown in Figure 3A, and difference is that in coupling member 7 has turned over 90 degree along direction of rotation M around rotation centerline R by spanner 2.As shown in Figure 4 B, bolt 70 rotates to such position along direction of rotation M around rotation centerline R, and in described position, the second stop pin 74 is not positioned at recess 19 right opposites of the 3rd attachment openings 17, but the first type surface of adjacent plate 10.The second stop pin 74 of coupling member 7 no longer can pass through the 3rd attachment openings 17 in this case, therefore, has the problem of the connection between enforcement and locking tool 1 and the first drum segmentation 61.
Simultaneously, the first stop pin 73 has been rotated in place the recess 59 right opposite positions in the first attachment openings 57, and therefore, the first outer end 71 of the coupling member 7 of rotation can not get clogged by the first attachment openings 57.In this case, no longer there is the problem of the connection between the first segmentation keeper 51 and the first drum segmentation 61.Spring 75 is along spring pressure direction V bias voltage coupling member 7, thereby causes bolt 70 to move forward along spring pressure direction V, and the first stop pin 73 is by the first attachment openings 57.Under this condition, can separate the first drum segmentation 61 from the first segmentation keeper 51.
Fig. 5 A and Fig. 5 B show the step that other coupling member 7 has been repeated to Fig. 4 A and 4B to be separated all bulging segmentation 61-64 and described bulging segmentation 61-64 is transferred to the situation on instrument 1 with the segmentation keeper 51-54 from corresponding.Subsequently, instrument 1 moves and leaves segmentation keeper 51-54 along direction C, and all bulging segmentation 61-64 are removed simultaneously.Subsequently, the instrument 1 that is connected with bulging segmentation 61-64 can be stored in warehouse, in order to follow-up use.
By implementing in reverse order above-mentioned steps, the bulging segmentation 61-64 that is connected to instrument 1 can be transferred to the segmentation keeper 51-54 of manufacturing installation 4 from instrument 1.When instrument 1 will rouse segmentation 61-64 and remain on the position identical with they positions on segmentation keeper 51-54, when putting back to, described bulging segmentation 61-64 can easily aim at segmentation keeper 51-54.
In warehouse, can keep some similar or identical instruments standby, described instrument has been connected to one group four bulging segmentations.Every group of bulging segmentation all can take on a different character, and for example has different circular arc (therefore can manufacture the different steel bead wire bundle of diameter), or has the another kind of profile for the manufacture of variform steel bead wire bundle.By keeping some this bulging segmentations in groups in stand-by state in warehouse, the instrument 1 with the bulging segmentation 61-64 removed can easily be replaced by another the similar or identical instrument with another group drum segmentation from warehouse.Alternatively, drum segmentation 61-64 can also transfer on simple model (dummy) keeper in warehouse, and described model maintenance part is identical with the shape of the segmentation keeper 51-54 of manufacturing installation 4.Carry out transfer by implementing in reverse order above-mentioned steps, but be for the model maintenance part.By the keeper that uses a model, instrument 1,101,201,301 can be freely for removing another group drum segmentation 61-64 from other model maintenance part.By this way, only need an instrument 1,101,201,301.
Instrument 1,101,201,301 can arrange on support, and described support in moving around by factory on the path become in advance between warehouse and manufacturing installation 4.Support can be provided with manipulator, described manipulator will be attached with the instrument 1,101,201,301 of bulging segmentation 61-64 or only rouse segmentation 61-64 and be placed in warehouse, and they are replaced by standby another instrument 1,101,201,301 or another group drum segmentation 61-64 of maintenance on the model maintenance part.
Fig. 6 shows the substituting instrument 101 for the bulging segmentation 61-64 that removes manufacturing installation 4 according to the second automanual embodiment of the present invention.
According to the substituting instrument 101 of Fig. 6, comprise and instrument 1 according to Fig. 1 identical parts substantially, so these parts mean with identical Reference numeral.Substituting instrument 101 is provided with four gear train 181-184 on the plate 10 that bearing (bearing) is arranged on substituting instrument 101.Gear drive band 180 interconnects gear train 181-184.Gear train 181-184 all is provided with spanner recess 185 in one of gear, and extension and shape that described spanner recess 185 is arranged in the 3rd attachment openings 17 are identical with the 3rd attachment openings 17.In Fig. 6, invisible coupling member 7 can be accommodated in spanner recess 185.Substituting instrument 101 is provided with substituting spanner 102, and described substituting spanner 102 is provided with head 122,185 one-tenth complementary shape of described head 122 and spanner recess, and described head can be inserted in spanner recess 185 ordinatedly.By this way, substituting spanner 102 can be used in the gear train made in gear train 181 and rotates along direction of rotation M, and after this, the rotation of this gear train in gear train 181 is delivered to other gear train 182-184 via gear drive band 180.According to the advantage of the substituting instrument 101 of the second embodiment, be, only need to utilize substituting spanner 102 to carry out the manual rotation action once, the coupling member 7 that just can make to hold in all gear train 181-184 and all gear train 181-184 and this spinning movement be automatic rotation synchronously.
Fig. 7 shows another the substituting instrument 201 for the bulging segmentation 61-64 that removes manufacturing installation 4 according to the of the present invention the 3rd full-automatic embodiment.
Another substituting instrument 201 comprises and substituting instrument 101 according to Fig. 6 identical parts substantially, and therefore, these parts mean with identical Reference numeral.Another substituting instrument 201 is provided with CD-ROM drive motor 290, and described CD-ROM drive motor 290 substitutes the manual wrench operation.CD-ROM drive motor 290 is operatively coupled to a gear train in gear train 181, to drive this gear train along direction of rotation M, and drives other gear train 182-184 via gear drive band 180.According to the advantage of another substituting instrument 201 of described the 3rd embodiment, be, the rotation of gear train 181-184 is automatically, therefore, rotary teeth wheels quickly, and lower to the dependence of operator's strength or technology.
Fig. 8 shows another the substituting instrument 301 for the bulging segmentation 61-64 that removes manufacturing installation 4 according to the of the present invention the 4th full-automatic embodiment.
According to another substituting instrument 301 of Fig. 8, comprise and instrument 1 according to Fig. 1 identical parts substantially, therefore, these parts mean with identical Reference numeral.Another substituting instrument 301 is provided with four and engages lining 381-384, and described four joint lining 381-384 bearings are arranged on the plate 10 of another substituting instrument 301.Four joint lining 381-384 are provided with coupling recess 385, and extension and shape that described coupling recess 385 is arranged in the 3rd attachment openings 17 are identical with the 3rd attachment openings 17.In Fig. 6, invisible coupling member 7 can be contained in coupling recess 385.Be close to each and engage the actuator that lining 381-384 is furnished with pneumatic control cylinder 390 forms.Each master cylinder 390 is operationally connected to one that engages in lining 381-384 individually by one or more mechanical arm.Mechanical arm 391 converts the translational motion of master cylinder 390 to rotatablely moving along direction of rotation M.According to the advantage of another substituting instrument 301 of this 4th embodiment, be, each rotation that engages lining 381-384 is all automatically, therefore can implement quickly rotation, and lower to the dependence of operator's strength or technology.
Above description is for explaining the operation of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the invention.From above explanation, start with, for experience person is arranged, the many flexible programs that fall within the scope of the invention will be apparent.

Claims (27)

1. the manufacturing installation with bulging segmentation and for the assembly of the instrument that removes or arrange described bulging segmentation, described manufacturing installation is for the manufacture of the steel bead wire bundle of crude tyre, wherein, described manufacturing installation is provided with the segmentation keeper, each segmentation keeper all has the first connection part, wherein, each described bulging segmentation includes the second connection part, wherein, described instrument is provided with supporter and is distributed in the 3rd connection part on described supporter, wherein, the quantity of described the 3rd connection part at least equals the quantity of described the second connection part, wherein, the mutual alignment of described the 3rd connection part of described instrument is the direct reflection of mutual alignment of described second connection part of described bulging segmentation, wherein, described bulging subsection setup has coupling member, wherein, under the first state of described coupling member, described the second connection part is connected to described the first connection part by described coupling member, wherein, under described the first state, described bulging segmentation jointly forms drum, wherein, under the second state of described coupling member, the 3rd connection part of described instrument is connected to the second connection part of described bulging segmentation by described coupling member.
2. assembly according to claim 1, wherein, under described the second state, the connection between described bulging segmentation and described segmentation keeper is removed, and wherein, under described the first state, the connection between described bulging segmentation and described instrument is removed.
3. assembly according to claim 1 and 2, wherein, described coupling member under the third state between described the first state and described the second state, described bulging segmentation is connected to described segmentation keeper and described instrument.
4. according to the described assembly of any one in aforementioned claim, wherein, the connection between described bulging segmentation and described instrument makes the position of described bulging segmentation fix with respect to described instrument.
5. according to the described assembly of any one in aforementioned claim, wherein, under described the second state, described instrument remains on described bulging segmentation with described bulging segmentation and is connected to mutual alignment identical under described first state of described segmentation keeper.
6. according to the described assembly of any one in aforementioned claim, wherein, described drum has rotation centerline, wherein, when described instrument is connected to described bulging segmentation, be parallel to described rotation centerline and consider, the right opposite of each in described the 3rd connection part of the second connection part and the first point of attachment.
7. according to the described assembly of any one in aforementioned claim, wherein, each described second connection part is provided with coupling member, described coupling member stretches out on the both sides of described bulging segmentation with respect to the first type surface of described bulging segmentation, wherein, on the both sides of described bulging segmentation, described coupling member is provided with locking member, described locking member is on the one hand for arriving described segmentation keeper by described bulging Fixed in divide segment, on the other hand for described bulging Fixed in divide segment is arrived to described instrument.
8. assembly according to claim 7, wherein, each described first connection part and each described the 3rd connection part are provided with respectively the first continuous attachment openings and the 3rd continuous attachment openings, for receiving described coupling member.
9. assembly according to claim 8, wherein, each described first connection part and each described the 3rd connection part are provided with respectively and are positioned at described the first attachment openings locking surface on every side and are positioned at described the 3rd attachment openings locking surface on every side, and described locking surface is back to described bulging segmentation.
10. assembly according to claim 9, wherein, described coupling member is arranged in described the second connection part so that rotation, wherein, described coupling member coordinates by described the first attachment openings or described the 3rd attachment openings at least one position of rotation with the assembling profile of described locking member, and is positioned at the right opposite of corresponding locking surface at least one position of rotation.
11. assembly according to claim 10, wherein, the assembling profile of described coupling member and described locking member coordinates at least one position of rotation of described the first attachment openings by described the first connection part with described coupling member, with the assembling profile of described locking member, to coordinate at least one position of rotation of described the 3rd attachment openings by described the 3rd connection part different.
12., according to the described assembly of claim 10 or 11, wherein, described instrument comprises for rotating the actuator of described coupling member.
13. assembly according to claim 12, wherein, described actuator is spanner.
14. assembly according to claim 12, wherein, described actuator is driver part, and wherein, described instrument is provided with for driving the drive unit of described driver part.
15., according to the described assembly of any one in claim 12-14, wherein, in the position of each described the second connection part, described instrument is provided with actuator.
16. assembly according to claim 15, wherein, described actuator interconnects synchronously to operate.
17. assembly according to claim 16, wherein, described actuator comprises gear, and wherein, the connector between described actuator is the gear drive band.
18., according to the described assembly of any one in aforementioned claim, wherein, described instrument is provided with fixed component, described fixed component and described the second connection part are spaced apart in the described bulging segmentation of described the second state lower support.
19. according to the described assembly of any one in aforementioned claim, wherein, described assembly also comprises warehouse and is stored in a plurality of instruments in described warehouse, described a plurality of instrument and aforementioned tools are similar, wherein, described a plurality of instrument is provided with and is suitable for being placed on the bulging segmentation on described segmentation keeper.
20. for removing or arrange the instrument for the manufacture of the bulging segmentation of the manufacturing installation of the steel bead wire bundle for crude tyre, with for removing or arrange the instrument of described bulging segmentation, wherein, described manufacturing installation is provided with the segmentation keeper, each described segmentation keeper all has the first connection part, wherein, each described bulging segmentation includes the second connection part, wherein, described instrument is provided with supporter and is distributed in the 3rd connection part on described supporter, wherein, the quantity of described the 3rd connection part at least equals the quantity of described the second connection part, wherein, the mutual alignment of described the 3rd connection part of described instrument is the direct reflection of mutual alignment of described second connection part of described bulging segmentation, wherein, described bulging subsection setup has coupling member, wherein, under the first state of described coupling member, described the second connection part is connected to described the first connection part by coupling member, wherein, under described the first state, described bulging segmentation forms drum jointly, wherein, described the 3rd connection part of described instrument is suitable for being connected to by coupling member described second connection part of described bulging segmentation under the second state of described coupling member.
21. one kind for removing or arrange the method for the manufacture of the bulging segmentation of the manufacturing installation of the steel bead wire bundle for crude tyre by instrument, wherein, described manufacturing installation is provided with the segmentation keeper, each described segmentation keeper all has the first connection part, wherein, each described bulging segmentation includes the second connection part, wherein, described instrument is provided with supporter and is distributed in the 3rd connection part on described supporter, wherein, the quantity of described the 3rd connection part at least equals the quantity of described the second connection part, wherein, the mutual alignment of described the 3rd connection part of described instrument is the direct reflection of mutual alignment of described second connection part of described bulging segmentation, wherein, described bulging subsection setup has coupling member, wherein, said method comprising the steps of:
By the described coupling member under the first state in described coupling member, described first connection part of described segmentation keeper is connected to described second connection part of described bulging segmentation, wherein, under described the first state, described bulging segmentation forms drum jointly,
By the described coupling member under the second state in described coupling member, described the 3rd connection part of described instrument is connected to described second connection part of described bulging segmentation,
Remove the connection between described second connection part of described first connection part of described segmentation keeper and described bulging segmentation, and
Remove described bulging segmentation by described instrument from described manufacturing installation.
22. method according to claim 21, wherein, the bulging segmentation under the third state between described the first state and described the second state in described coupling member is connected to described segmentation keeper and described instrument.
23., according to the described method of claim 21 or 22, wherein, when described the 3rd connection part of described instrument is connected to described the second connection part, remove described first connection part of described segmentation keeper and the connection between described the second connection part.
24. according to the described method of any one in claim 21-23, wherein, under described the second state, described instrument remains on described bulging segmentation with described bulging segmentation and is connected to mutual alignment identical under described first state of described segmentation keeper, wherein, described method is further comprising the steps of:
According to the above-mentioned steps of reverse order, place described bulging segmentation or similarly rouse segmentation, described bulging segmentation or similarly rouse segmentation and receive described instrument or similar instrument at the described second state second line of a couplet.
25., according to the described method of any one in claim 21-24, wherein, implement to connect and remove the step connected each drum segmentation is carried out in succession.
26., according to the described method of any one in claim 21-25, wherein, implement to connect and remove the step connected all bulging segmentations are carried out simultaneously.
27., according to the described method of any one in claim 21-26, wherein, described method is further comprising the steps of:
By the tool carrier that is connected with the bulging segmentation removed to warehouse, and
The instrument that is connected with the bulging segmentation removed is stored in described warehouse.
CN2012800104156A 2011-12-23 2012-12-07 Assembly of a bead wire bundle manufacturing device and a tool Pending CN103459132A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL2008028A NL2008028C2 (en) 2011-12-23 2011-12-23 COMPOSITION OF A HEELED WIRE BUNDLE MANUFACTURING DEVICE AND A TOOL.
NL2008028 2011-12-23
PCT/NL2012/050862 WO2013095106A1 (en) 2011-12-23 2012-12-07 Assembly of a bead wire bundle manufacturing device and of a tool

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CN103459132A true CN103459132A (en) 2013-12-18

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EP (1) EP2648897A1 (en)
JP (1) JP2015502278A (en)
KR (1) KR20130141661A (en)
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NL (1) NL2008028C2 (en)
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NL2008028C2 (en) 2013-06-26
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JP2015502278A (en) 2015-01-22
US20140000752A1 (en) 2014-01-02
KR20130141661A (en) 2013-12-26
EP2648897A1 (en) 2013-10-16
BR112013020851A2 (en) 2016-10-18
TW201345748A (en) 2013-11-16

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Application publication date: 20131218