CN103454936A - Data collecting system of fully-automatic urine detector - Google Patents
Data collecting system of fully-automatic urine detector Download PDFInfo
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- CN103454936A CN103454936A CN2013103784158A CN201310378415A CN103454936A CN 103454936 A CN103454936 A CN 103454936A CN 2013103784158 A CN2013103784158 A CN 2013103784158A CN 201310378415 A CN201310378415 A CN 201310378415A CN 103454936 A CN103454936 A CN 103454936A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a data collecting system of a fully-automatic urine detector. The system comprises a patient information inputting system, an identification verification system and an error-proof system. The patient information inputting system is used for writing patient information in a special card after a patient is diagnosed. The identification verification system is used for identification verification when the patient is in front of the fully-automatic urine detector. The error-proof system is used for guaranteeing that only the patient who passes identification verification can undergo urine detection, and other people are prevented from entering. The data collecting system solves three problems in the prior art that manual factors exist in an existing verification method, errors of urine samples are prone to occurrence, and the situation that information of the samples and the patient is accurate can not be guaranteed; the phenomenon that urine of other people is used for detection for some purposes is eliminated to the largest extent; the phenomenon that the patient may borrow medicare cards of other people for urine detection is eliminated to the largest extent, so that legal medicare expenses are guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Data Collection field, specifically, relate to a kind of patient data acquisition system of full-automatic urine detector.
Background technology
Someone adopts single dry chemistry test band method to measure protein and glucose in urine to the fifties, and while utilizing visual inspection to try colored variation and on-gauge plate, row relatively, draws corresponding numerical value.The eighties, due to the high development of computer technology be widely used, urine automated analysis instrument is also developed rapidly, progressively by original semi-automation, develops into present full-automation.Urine Analyzer is the self-reacting device of measuring some chemical composition in urine, and it is the important tool that medical laboratory's urine robotization detects, and this kind of instrument has the advantages such as simple to operate, quick.But Urine Analyzer people improper use and much intermediate link and influence factor all directly affect the accuracy of automated analysis result, especially patient data is collected part, still exist human factor, the urine specimen error issues likely occurs, can not guarantee that sample and patient's entirely accurate are errorless.The situation that his human urine is detected to reach other purposes of using also may be arranged.
Summary of the invention
The problem existed in order to solve prior art, the invention provides a kind of patient data acquisition system of full-automatic urine detector, this system has full-automation, accurately, fast, characteristics, can be under my prerequisite the patient who guarantees the reception urine detection easily, carry out automatically patient data collection efficiently.
The invention provides a kind of data acquisition system (DAS) of full-automatic urine detector, comprise the patient information input system, for after the patient is medical, patient information is write to personality card, it is characterized in that: the patient data acquisition system of described full-automatic urine detector also comprises authentication system and error protection system, described authentication system is for when the patient arrives the full-automatic urine detector front, carry out authentication, described error protection system only has the patient by authentication to carry out urine detection for guaranteeing, prevents that other people from entering.
Preferably, describedly patient information is write to personality card pass through computer realization in above-mentioned arbitrary scheme.
In above-mentioned arbitrary scheme, preferably, described computing machine can be used for record patient information, comprises name, sex, card number, doctor's advice, the situation of paying dues, and described patient information is write to described personality card.
In above-mentioned arbitrary scheme, preferably, described personality card is medical insurance card or special chip card.
Preferably, at least comprise that in the doctor's advice of described personality card routine urinalysis detects one in above-mentioned arbitrary scheme.
Preferably, at least comprise that in the doctor's advice of described personality card arena detects one in above-mentioned arbitrary scheme.
Preferably, there is routine urinalysis detection and arena and detect in the doctor's advice of described personality card in above-mentioned arbitrary scheme.
In above-mentioned arbitrary scheme preferably, described authentication system, by described personality card being inserted in the card reader of described full-automatic urine detector, patient information in personality card and patient are compared, and whether the patient that urine detection is carried out in checking is that the patient that records in described personality card comes in person and realizes.
Preferably, described patient information in personality card and patient are compared in above-mentioned arbitrary scheme, comprise and utilize video camera system to compare.
In above-mentioned arbitrary scheme, preferably, described video camera system, comprise camera and background process server.
In above-mentioned arbitrary scheme, preferably, described background process server is connected with described camera with described card reader, receives the image that patient information in described personality card and described camera photograph.
In above-mentioned arbitrary scheme, preferably, described background process server comprises, the computing machine that the head portrait in the patient information in the image that camera can be photographed and described personality card is compared.
In above-mentioned arbitrary scheme, preferably, described error protection system can guarantee to only have patient one people to be detected when the patient carries out urine detection, gets rid of the common problem consciously or unconsciously of bringing that detects of many people.
In above-mentioned arbitrary scheme, preferably, described error protection system is configured to realize, the patient by authentication after, the door of described error protection system is opened automatically, after the patient enters, the door of described error protection system can be closed and locking automatically, and the next bit patient can't enter.
In above-mentioned arbitrary scheme preferably, the enclosure space that described error protection system is walk-in type, with whole full-automatic urine detector be an one-piece construction.
In above-mentioned arbitrary scheme, preferably, described error protection system comprises that a ，Gai toilet, toilet is with brushing card device, and is provided with sound prompt device.
In above-mentioned arbitrary scheme, preferably, described error protection system comprises the door of the described toilet that can be automatically locked.
In above-mentioned arbitrary scheme, preferably, described can being automatically locked, be included in the upper installation infrared line apparatus of described door, after detecting someone and entering, door is automatically locked.
The patient data acquisition system of this full-automatic urine detector has fundamentally solved three problems that can't really solve that existing urine test exists:
1. there is human factor in the existing method of inspection, the urine specimen error issues likely occurs, can not guarantee that sample and patient's entirely accurate are errorless;
2. at utmost get rid of that the medical insurance possessor likely uses that his human urine is tested and the phenomenon that reaches some purpose;
3. at utmost get rid of the patient and likely use the phenomenon that other people medical insurance card carries out urine test, thus the legal expenditure of assurance medical insurance.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the process flow diagram according to the patient data acquisition system of one embodiment of the invention full-automatic urine detector.
Embodiment
In order to understand better the present invention; below the preferred embodiment of the patient data acquisition system according to full-automatic urine detector of the present invention is described in detail; following description is only exemplary and indicative, should any restriction not arranged to protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a kind of data acquisition system (DAS) of full-automatic urine detector, comprise the patient information input system, for after the patient is medical, patient information is write to personality card, the patient data acquisition system of described full-automatic urine detector also comprises authentication system and error protection system, described authentication system is for when the patient arrives the full-automatic urine detector front, carry out authentication, described error protection system only has the patient by authentication to carry out urine detection for guaranteeing, prevent that other people from entering, describedly patient information is write to personality card pass through computer realization, described computing machine can be used for record patient information, comprise name, sex, card number, doctor's advice, the situation of paying dues, and described patient information is write to described personality card, described personality card is medical insurance card or special chip card, at least comprise that in the doctor's advice of described personality card routine urinalysis detects one, at least comprise that in the doctor's advice of described personality card arena detects one, having routine urinalysis detection and arena in the doctor's advice of described personality card detects.
Described authentication system, by described personality card being inserted in the card reader of described full-automatic urine detector, patient information in personality card and patient are compared, whether the patient that urine detection is carried out in checking is that the patient that records in described personality card comes in person and realizes, described patient information in personality card and patient are compared, comprise and utilize video camera system to compare, described video camera system, comprise camera and background process server, described background process server is connected with described camera with described card reader, receive the image that patient information in described personality card and described camera photograph, described background process server comprises, the computing machine that head portrait in patient information in the image that camera can be photographed and described personality card is compared.Described picture and head portrait are compared and are mainly taked face identification method.Face identification method comprises three parts:
One, people's face detects
Looks detect and to refer in dynamic scene and complicated background and judge whether to exist image surface, and isolate this image surface.Following several method is generally arranged:
1. reference template method
At first design the template of or several standard faces, then calculate sample that test gathers and the matching degree between standard form, and passing threshold judges whether to exist people's face;
2. people's face rule method
Because people's face has certain structure distribution feature, the method for so-called people's face rule is extracted these features and is generated corresponding rule to judge whether specimen comprises people's face;
3. sample learning method
This method adopts the method for artificial neural network in pattern-recognition, i.e. the study generation sorter as sample sets and non-image surface sample sets by opposite;
4. complexion model method
This method is that the relatively concentrated rule that distributes in color space according to the looks colour of skin is detected;
5. the sub-face method of feature
This method is that all image surface set are considered as to an image surface subspace, and whether has image surface based on detecting sample and its Distance Judgment between the projection between sub-hole;
Be worth proposing, above-mentioned 5 kinds of methods also can comprehensively adopt in actual detection system.
Two, face tracking
Looks are followed the tracks of and to be referred to that the looks to being detected carry out dynamic target tracking.The method that specifically adopts method based on model or based on motion to combine with model.In addition, utilizing complexion model to follow the tracks of is also a kind of simply and effectively means.
Three, face alignment
The looks comparison is that the looks to being detected look like to carry out identity validation or carry out target search in the image surface storehouse.This compares the image surface that samples and stock's image surface successively, and finds out best match objects in fact in other words.So the description of image surface has determined concrete grammar and the performance of image surface identification.Main proper vector and two kinds of describing methods of face line template of adopting:
1. proper vector method
The method is first to determine the attributes such as the size of the image surface face profiles such as an iris, the wing of nose, the corners of the mouth, position, distance, and then calculates their geometric feature, and the proper vector of this image surface is described in these characteristic quantities formation one.
2. face line template
The method is that the some index planes of storage are as template or image surface organ template in storehouse, and when comparing, in all pixels of the image surface of sampling and storehouse, all templates adopt normalization correlative tolerance to be mated.In addition, adopt in addition the auto-correlation network of pattern-recognition or the method that feature combines with template.
The core of face recognition technology is actual is " local characteristics of human body analyzes " and " figure/neural recognizer." this algorithm is the method for utilizing each organ of human body face and characteristic portion.As corresponding geometric relationship majority compares, judges and confirmation according to forming initial parameters all in identification parameter and database.The General Requirements judgement time was lower than 1 second.
The identifying of people's face is minute three steps generally:
(1) the image surface archives of model people face.Form the image surface file with the image surface file of people's face of camera acquisition unit personnel or the photo of getting them, and these image surface file generated face lines (Faceprint) codings are stored up.
(2) obtain current human body image surface.The current discrepancy personnel's that catch with video camera image surface, or get the photo input, and by current image surface file generated face line coding.
(3) comparing with current face line coding and archives stock.The face line coding that is about to current image surface is retrieved and is compared with the face line coding in the archives stock.Above-mentioned " face line coding " mode is to carry out work according to the essential characteristic of people's face face and beginning.This line coding can be resisted the variation of light, skin color, facial hair, hair style, glasses, expression and attitude, has powerful reliability, thereby makes it can from the million people, accurately make out the someone.The identifying of people's face, utilize common image processing equipment just can be automatically, continuously, complete in real time.
Described error protection system can be when the patient carries out urine detection, guarantee to only have patient one people to be detected, get rid of the common problem consciously or unconsciously of bringing that detects of many people, described error protection system is configured to realize, the patient by authentication after, the door of described error protection system is opened automatically, after the patient enters, the door of described error protection system can be closed and locking automatically, the next bit patient can't enter, the enclosure space that described error protection system is walk-in type, with whole full-automatic urine detector be an one-piece construction, described error protection system comprises a toilet, this toilet is with brushing card device, and be provided with sound prompt device, described error protection system comprises the door of the described toilet that can be automatically locked, described can being automatically locked, be included in the upper installation infrared line apparatus of described door, after detecting someone and entering, door is automatically locked.Described door comprises
(1) master controller: it is the command centre of automatically-controlled door, is composed of the large-scale integrated piece of instruction repertorie by inside, sends command adapted thereto, commander's motor or the work of electric lock type systematic; People regulate the parameters such as door leaf opening speed, unlatching amplitude by primary controller simultaneously.
(2) infrared facility: be responsible for gathering external signal, as people's eyes, when having mobile object to enter its working range, it just gives pulse signal of master controller.
(3) power motor: provide and open the door and the active force of closing the door, control door leaf and accelerate and run slowly.
(4) the door leaf suspender is walked wheel system: for hanging swing leaf, drive the door leaf operation under power traction simultaneously.
(5) synchronous belt (producer had is used vee belt): for transmitting power that motor produces, traction door leaf suspender is walked wheel system.
Described infrared facility comprises induction door passive type infrared probe, induction door passive type infrared probe carries out work by the infrared ray of the 10UM left and right of surveying human-body emitting, general human body has constant body temperature, mostly at 37 degree, so can send the infrared ray of specific wavelength 10UM left and right.The infrared ray of the 10UM left and right of human-body emitting gathers on the infrared induction source after strengthening by the Fei Nier optical filter.
Induction door infrared induction source adopts the pyroelectricity element usually, and this element will lose charge balance receiving when the human infrared radiation temperature changes, and outwards discharges electric charge, and electric subsequent conditioning circuit can produce alerting signal after check is processed, wherein:
The first, probe be take and surveyed human body radiation as target.So the infrared radiation that the pyroelectricity element is the 10UM left and right to wavelength must be very responsive.
The second, for only to the sensitive for infrared radiation of human body, show up and usually be coated with special Fei Nier optical filter in its radiation, make the interference of environment be subject to obvious control action.
Three, passive infrared probe, the pyroelectricity unit that its sensor comprises two mutual serial or parallel connections.And two electric polarization directions making are just in time contrary, ambient background radiation is released element to two heat and is almost had identical effect, makes its generation release electrical effect and cancels out each other, so no signal output solves the environmental interference problem.
Once, in the 4th people's intrusion detection zone, human infrared radiation focuses on by partial mirror, and received by pyroelectricity unit, but two heat differences that pyroelectricity unit receives, and pyroelectricity is also different, can not offset, and through signal, processes and reports to the police.
After detecting someone and entering search coverage, produce alerting signal, the production burst signal, pulse signal is passed to primary controller thereafter, and after the primary controller judgement, the notice motor operation is monitored the motor revolution simultaneously, so that the notice motor is afterburning and enter the operation of going slowly certain the time.Motor obtains after certain running current doing the forward operation, and power is passed to Timing Belt, then by Timing Belt, power is passed to sling system door leaf is opened; Door leaf is judged by controller after opening, and as the people enters, the notice motor is done counter motion, closes door leaf, and locked, no longer accepts the pulse signal that external sensor sends, and receives only the pulse signal that internal sensor sends.
The patient data acquisition system of this full-automatic urine detector has fundamentally solved three problems that can't really solve that existing urine test exists:
1. there is human factor in the existing method of inspection, the urine specimen error issues likely occurs, can not guarantee that sample and patient's entirely accurate are errorless;
2. at utmost get rid of that the medical insurance possessor likely uses that his human urine is tested and the phenomenon that reaches some purpose;
3. at utmost get rid of the patient and likely use the phenomenon that other people medical insurance card carries out urine test, thus the legal expenditure of assurance medical insurance.
It should be noted that; comprise any one and the combination in any thereof in above-described embodiment according to the patient data acquisition system of full-automatic urine detector of the present invention; but embodiment recited above is described the preferred embodiment of the present invention; not the scope of the invention is limited; design under spiritual prerequisite not breaking away from the present invention; various distortion and improvement that the common engineering technical personnel in this area make technical scheme of the present invention, all should fall in the definite protection domain of claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the data acquisition system (DAS) of a full-automatic urine detector, comprise the patient information input system, for after the patient is medical, patient information is write to personality card, it is characterized in that: the patient data acquisition system of described full-automatic urine detector also comprises authentication system and error protection system, described authentication system is for when the patient arrives the full-automatic urine detector front, carry out authentication, described error protection system only has the patient by authentication to carry out urine detection for guaranteeing, prevents that other people from entering.
2. the data acquisition system (DAS) of full-automatic urine detector as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, describedly patient information is write to personality card passes through computer realization.
3. the data acquisition system (DAS) of full-automatic urine detector as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described computing machine can be used for record patient information, comprises name, sex, card number, doctor's advice, the situation of paying dues, and described patient information is write to described personality card.
4. the data acquisition system (DAS) of full-automatic urine detector as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described personality card is medical insurance card or special chip card.
5. the data acquisition system (DAS) of full-automatic urine detector as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, at least comprises that in the doctor's advice of described personality card routine urinalysis detects one.
6. the data acquisition system (DAS) of full-automatic urine detector as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, at least comprises that in the doctor's advice of described personality card arena detects one.
7. the data acquisition system (DAS) of full-automatic urine detector as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, has routine urinalysis detection and arena and detect in the doctor's advice of described personality card.
8. the data acquisition system (DAS) of full-automatic urine detector as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, described authentication system, by described personality card being inserted in the card reader of described full-automatic urine detector, patient information in personality card and patient are compared, and whether the patient that urine detection is carried out in checking is that the patient that records in described personality card comes in person and realizes.
9. the data acquisition system (DAS) of full-automatic urine detector as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that, described patient information in personality card and patient compared, and comprises and utilize video camera system to compare.
10. the data acquisition system (DAS) of full-automatic urine detector as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, described video camera system comprises camera and background process server.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113191725A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-07-30 | 吕世福 | Method and system for managing and controlling access of hospital personnel, storage medium, equipment and terminal |
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| CN102081103A (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2011-06-01 | 姜志凌 | Full-automatic urine detector |
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| CN201156260Y (en) * | 2007-12-25 | 2008-11-26 | 惠州市德赛视听科技有限公司 | Medical management apparatus |
| US20090206992A1 (en) * | 2008-02-14 | 2009-08-20 | Proxense, Llc | Proximity-Based Healthcare Management System With Automatic Access To Private Information |
| CN201600695U (en) * | 2009-07-31 | 2010-10-06 | 深圳市丰泰瑞达实业有限公司 | Health medical system |
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