CN103454551A - Three-hole power socket fault detector - Google Patents

Three-hole power socket fault detector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103454551A
CN103454551A CN2013104110561A CN201310411056A CN103454551A CN 103454551 A CN103454551 A CN 103454551A CN 2013104110561 A CN2013104110561 A CN 2013104110561A CN 201310411056 A CN201310411056 A CN 201310411056A CN 103454551 A CN103454551 A CN 103454551A
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China
Prior art keywords
supply socket
silicon rectifier
rectifier diode
meets
light emitting
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Pending
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CN2013104110561A
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Chinese (zh)
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黄宇嵩
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2013104110561A priority Critical patent/CN103454551A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a three-hole power socket fault detector. The three-hole power socket fault detector is characterized in that a red light emitting diode display circuit is composed of a red LED1, a silicon rectifier diode D1 and a resistor R1; a yellow light emitting diode display circuit is composed of a yellow LED2, a silicon rectifier diode D2 and a resistor R2; a green light emitting diode display circuit is composed of a green LED3, a silicon rectifier diode D3 and a resistor R3. According to the three-hole power socket fault detector, tedious and dull jobs can be made to be easy and convenient to conduct. The three-hole power socket fault detector is used for detecting whether a firing line, a ground line and a zero line inside a single-phase three-hole power socket is normal or not and conducting a leakage protection experiment, the special functions are especially achieved in building final inspection, the detecting state and the detecting result can be obviously displayed. The three-hole power socket fault detector is also an ideal tool for electricians to check and handle with the problems of a single-phase circuit.

Description

Three supply socket fault detectors
Technical field
The invention belongs to electrician and electronic technology field, is about a kind of three supply socket fault detectors.
Background technology
Three supply sockets at home or newly-built building all has very large consumption, no matter three supply sockets are the detections after a large amount of installation the on engineering, or the maintenance after breaking down, for the electrician, it is all very large workload, and the duplication of labour had a large capacity and a wide range, under-enumeration occurring or detects mistake happens occasionally.In order well to solve this practical challenges; what three supply socket fault detectors of the present invention can become very loaded down with trivial details scissors and paste is very convenient light; these three supply socket fault detectors are for checking live wire, ground wire, the zero line in single-phase three supply sockets; whether correctly reach the earth leakage protection test; especially more show unique function in the building final inspection, and detected state and testing result can eye-catchingly show.The present invention is also the ideal tools of electricians' check processing uniline problem.
Below describe three supply socket fault detectors of the present invention related correlation technique in implementation process in detail.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention and beneficial effect: what three supply socket fault detectors of the present invention can become very loaded down with trivial details scissors and paste is very convenient light; these three supply socket fault detectors are for checking live wire, ground wire, the zero line in single-phase three supply sockets; whether correctly reach the earth leakage protection test; especially more show unique function in the building final inspection, and detected state and testing result can eye-catchingly show.The present invention is also the ideal tools of electricians' check processing uniline problem.
The circuit working principle: three supply sockets adopt the national standard mode of connections, that is: zero line N is on a left side, live wire L(phase line) on the right side, superincumbent is protection ground wire E.Used 3 silicon rectifier diodes in circuit, this is because the reverse withstand voltage 220V that far do not reach of LED is not reversed voltage breakdown so access silicon rectifier diode 1N4007 in order to the PN junction of protecting LED.
Three supply socket CZ insert three supply socket fault detectors in three supply sockets after connecting 220V AC power and protection ground wire E, and light emitting diode is lighted with the logical relation of extinguishing and is:
1. if three supply socket live wire L, zero line N and protection ground wire E wiring are normal, red light emitting diodes LED1 goes out, and yellow light-emitting diode LED2 is bright, and green LED LED3 is bright;
2. if three supply socket live wire L and zero line N have connect instead, red light emitting diodes LED1 is bright, and yellow LED2 is bright, and green LED LED3 goes out;
3. if live wire and protection ground wire E have connect instead, red light emitting diodes LED1 is bright, and yellow led 2 goes out, and green LED LED3 is bright;
4. if lack zero line N or zero line N has broken, red light emitting diodes LED1 goes out, and yellow light-emitting diode LED2 goes out, and green LED LED3 is bright;
5. if lack protection ground wire E or protect ground wire E to break, red light emitting diodes LED1 goes out, and yellow light-emitting diode LED2 is bright, and green LED LED3 goes out;
6. if lack live wire L or live wire L has broken, red light emitting diodes LED1 goes out, and yellow light-emitting diode LED2 goes out, and green LED LED3 goes out;
7. occurring that " lacking zero line N and live wire L, zero line N wrong " or " lacking protection ground wire E and live wire L and protection ground wire E wrong " is while having one of these two kinds of mistakes; because the polarity of diode is consistent; 3 LEDs just in time to LED, provide current path, so all can be lighted.But both of these case is extremely rare.
Technical characterictic: three supply socket fault detectors, it comprises 220V AC power, three supply socket CZ, red light emitting diodes display circuit, yellow light-emitting diode display circuit, green LED display circuit, it is characterized in that:
The red light emitting diodes display circuit: it is comprised of red light emitting diodes LED1, silicon rectifier diode D1 and resistance R 1, the positive pole of silicon rectifier diode D1 meets the zero line side N of three supply socket CZ, the negative pole of silicon rectifier diode D1 connects the positive pole of red light emitting diodes LED1 by resistance R 1, the negative pole of red light emitting diodes LED1 meets the protection ground terminal E of three supply socket CZ;
The yellow light-emitting diode display circuit: it is comprised of yellow light-emitting diode LED2, silicon rectifier diode D2 and resistance R 2, the positive pole of silicon rectifier diode D2 meets the zero line side N of three supply socket CZ, the negative pole of silicon rectifier diode D2 connects the positive pole of yellow light-emitting diode LED2 by resistance R 2, the negative pole of yellow light-emitting diode LED2 meets the live wire end L of three supply socket CZ;
The green LED display circuit: it is comprised of green LED LED3, silicon rectifier diode D3 and resistance R 3, the positive pole of silicon rectifier diode D3 meets the live wire end L of three supply socket CZ, the negative pole of silicon rectifier diode D3 connects the positive pole of green LED LED3 by resistance R 3, the negative pole of green LED LED3 meets the protection ground terminal E of three supply socket CZ;
The live wire of 220V AC power meets the live wire end L of three supply socket CZ, and the zero line of 220V AC power meets the zero line side N of three supply sockets, and the protection ground wire meets the protection ground terminal E of three supply socket CZ.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is embodiment circuit working schematic diagrams of three supply socket fault detectors provided by the invention.
Embodiment
According to three supply socket fault detector circuit working schematic diagrams shown in the drawings and accompanying drawing explanation, and according to annexation between components and parts in the described each several part circuit of summary of the invention, and the components and parts technical parameter described in embodiment requires and the circuit production main points are implemented to realize the present invention, below in conjunction with embodiment, correlation technique of the present invention is further described.
The selection of components and parts and technical parameter thereof
LED1~LED3 is light emitting diode, uses the high brightness LED display effect better, and LED1 is red light emitting diodes, and LED2 is yellow light-emitting diode, and LED3 is green LED;
D1~D3 is silicon rectifier diode, and the model of selecting is 1N4007;
Resistance R 1~R3 is used the common carbon resister of 1/8W, and the resistance of 3 resistance is 100K Ω.
Circuit production main points and circuit debugging
The circuit structure of three supply socket fault detectors of cause is fairly simple, as long as the electronic devices and components performance of generally selecting is intact, and the components and parts annexation in accompanying drawing is welded to specifications, physical connection line and welding quality are after careful inspection is correct, and circuit of the present invention does not substantially need to carry out any debugging and can work;
After whole circuit welds, element can be contained in transparent insulation box.Because circuit relates to the 220V alternating current, when making and debugging, to pay special attention to safety.

Claims (1)

1. three supply socket fault detectors, it comprises 220V AC power, three supply socket CZ, red light emitting diodes display circuit, yellow light-emitting diode display circuit, green LED display circuit, it is characterized in that:
Described red light emitting diodes display circuit is comprised of red light emitting diodes LED1, silicon rectifier diode D1 and resistance R 1, the positive pole of silicon rectifier diode D1 meets the zero line side N of three supply socket CZ, the negative pole of silicon rectifier diode D1 connects the positive pole of red light emitting diodes LED1 by resistance R 1, the negative pole of red light emitting diodes LED1 meets the protection ground terminal E of three supply socket CZ;
Described yellow light-emitting diode display circuit is comprised of yellow light-emitting diode LED2, silicon rectifier diode D2 and resistance R 2, the positive pole of silicon rectifier diode D2 meets the zero line side N of three supply socket CZ, the negative pole of silicon rectifier diode D2 connects the positive pole of yellow light-emitting diode LED2 by resistance R 2, the negative pole of yellow light-emitting diode LED2 meets the live wire end L of three supply socket CZ;
Described green LED display circuit is comprised of green LED LED3, silicon rectifier diode D3 and resistance R 3, the positive pole of silicon rectifier diode D3 meets the live wire end L of three supply socket CZ, the negative pole of silicon rectifier diode D3 connects the positive pole of green LED LED3 by resistance R 3, the negative pole of green LED LED3 meets the protection ground terminal E of three supply socket CZ;
The live wire of described 220V AC power meets the live wire end L of three supply socket CZ, and the zero line of 220V AC power meets the zero line side N of three supply socket CZ, and the protection ground wire meets the protection ground terminal E of three supply socket CZ.
CN2013104110561A 2013-09-09 2013-09-09 Three-hole power socket fault detector Pending CN103454551A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104459450A (en) * 2014-11-18 2015-03-25 南车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Polarity detecting system for alternating current socket of railway vehicle
CN104459377A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-03-25 成都嵌智捷科技有限公司 Radio-frequency transmission type detecting circuit
CN104898015A (en) * 2015-06-27 2015-09-09 佛山市顺德万和电气配件有限公司 Alternating-current null-line and firing-line reverse connection and ground line abnormality detection circuit
CN106124918A (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-11-16 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 Direct current Three-hole socket detection device and detection method
CN106932663A (en) * 2015-12-29 2017-07-07 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 The measuring instrument of frequency conversion system
CN109100607A (en) * 2018-08-15 2018-12-28 深圳市华博精测科技有限公司 socket tester
CN110099488A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-08-06 黄月华 Power outlet interval luminous indicating lamp

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020153915A1 (en) * 2001-04-20 2002-10-24 International Business Machines Corporation Method and system for line current detection for power line cords
CN201278011Y (en) * 2008-10-24 2009-07-22 上海天泉建筑装饰工程有限公司 Electric power socket tester
CN201673228U (en) * 2010-04-26 2010-12-15 漳州马可电器科技有限公司 Single-phase power supply socket detector

Patent Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020153915A1 (en) * 2001-04-20 2002-10-24 International Business Machines Corporation Method and system for line current detection for power line cords
CN201278011Y (en) * 2008-10-24 2009-07-22 上海天泉建筑装饰工程有限公司 Electric power socket tester
CN201673228U (en) * 2010-04-26 2010-12-15 漳州马可电器科技有限公司 Single-phase power supply socket detector

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
关杰: "自制三孔插座检测器", 《电子制作》, no. 9, 30 September 2008 (2008-09-30) *

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104459450A (en) * 2014-11-18 2015-03-25 南车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Polarity detecting system for alternating current socket of railway vehicle
CN104459377A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-03-25 成都嵌智捷科技有限公司 Radio-frequency transmission type detecting circuit
CN104898015A (en) * 2015-06-27 2015-09-09 佛山市顺德万和电气配件有限公司 Alternating-current null-line and firing-line reverse connection and ground line abnormality detection circuit
CN106932663A (en) * 2015-12-29 2017-07-07 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 The measuring instrument of frequency conversion system
CN106124918A (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-11-16 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 Direct current Three-hole socket detection device and detection method
CN109100607A (en) * 2018-08-15 2018-12-28 深圳市华博精测科技有限公司 socket tester
CN109100607B (en) * 2018-08-15 2024-06-04 东莞市华博精测仪表科技有限公司 Socket tester
CN110099488A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-08-06 黄月华 Power outlet interval luminous indicating lamp

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Application publication date: 20131218