CN103453052A - Safety disc brake system for long stroke pumping unit - Google Patents
Safety disc brake system for long stroke pumping unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN103453052A CN103453052A CN2012105261189A CN201210526118A CN103453052A CN 103453052 A CN103453052 A CN 103453052A CN 2012105261189 A CN2012105261189 A CN 2012105261189A CN 201210526118 A CN201210526118 A CN 201210526118A CN 103453052 A CN103453052 A CN 103453052A
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Abstract
A safety disc brake system for a long stroke pumping unit comprises a brake disc, two clamp plates, brake pins, a support, a brake block, a return spring, a cam, a link assembly, a brake handle, an adjusting bar, a cable, a brake handle clamp, a clamp spring, and a brake base. The brake disc is fixed at one end of a drive shaft of the pumping unit and locates between the two clamp plates. The brake disc and the clamp plates are all provided with a certain amount of holes, corresponding to any position. One brake pin is inserted into two opposing holes. The brake block is connected to the support through the return spring. One end of the brake block is 1-3 millimeters away from the edge of the brake disc, and the other end of the brake block contacts with a convex surface of the cam. The tail end of the cam is connected with the link assembly. The input end of the link assembly is connected with the brake handle. The brake clamp fits the arc tooth structure of the brake base. Frictional braking can be done by pulling the brake handle. The safety disc brake system has the advantages that pin braking and frictional braking can be achieved in the same, and the system is safe, reliable, simply operable and conventionally maintainable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the burst disk system of stopping for a kind of long stroke pumping unit, belong to the mechanical technique research field.
Background technique
With the continuous exploitation of landing field oil, oil well is gradually to deep-well, ultradeep well, thick oil well development, and the maximum polished rod load of conventional beam pumping unit is low, and pump setting depth is shallow, therefore to such oil reservoir, can't effectively exploit.The conditions such as how cured, many sand, many gas, water logging and deep-etching often appear in present stage oil mining meeting, block in producing the later stage also needs artificial recharge, these all need the stroke of pumping unit, and the longer the better, and therefore various long-stroke pumping unit without walking beam arise at the historic moment.In whole pumping unit, braking device is one of key guaranteed safety of pumping unit, reliable operation, especially at the various large-scale long stroke pumping units of current exploitation, the integrity problem of its braking device more looms large, require brake system can not only produce enough braking moments, make in various operating modes and can brake reliably, and require flexible operation, light, brake steady, easy to maintenance and arranged enough working life.
Summary of the invention
In order to guarantee job safety when the light maintenance, during overhaul, can effectively stop output shaft extremely, invented the burst disk system of stopping for a kind of long stroke pumping unit.This long stroke pumping unit with the burst disk system of stopping have simple in structure, flexible operation, in all cases braking reliable, brake steady, easy to maintenance and enough characteristics such as working life arranged, suitablely on various large-scale long stroke pumping units, promote the use of.
The technological scheme that the problem that the present invention is the solution proposition adopts is: long stroke pumping unit is stopped system by brake disc by burst disk, block board, braking pin shaft, support, brake block, Returnning spring, cam, connecting rod ASSY, brake lever, adjustable lever, bracing wire, the brake lever clamp, the clamp spring, the brake lever base forms, its major character is: brake disc, block board, braking pin shaft, support, brake block, Returnning spring, cam is positioned at the top of pumping unit truss, brake lever, adjustable lever, bracing wire, the brake lever clamp, the clamp spring, the brake lever base is positioned at above the pumping unit concrete pedestal, two-part are connected by connecting rod ASSY, brake disc is fastened on an end of pumping unit live axle by key, the block board fixed installation, brake disc is between two block boards, brake disc edge and all have the hole of some above block board, and the diameter in the hole on brake disc is less than the diameter in hole on block board, no matter where brake disc is parked in, and always porose relative with the hole on block board on brake disc, braking pin shaft is inserted in two relative holes, support is arranged on the position, opposite of block board, brake block is connected on support by Returnning spring, the edge surface of brake block one end and brake disc is apart from the 1-3 millimeter, the other end contacts with the convex surface of cam, cam is connected with support by bearing pin, the tail end of cam is connected with the output terminal of connecting rod ASSY, and brake block, Returnning spring, cam are in the symmetrical installation in the two ends of brake disc, the input end of connecting rod ASSY is connected with brake lever, have regulating tank and elongated slot on brake lever, adjustable lever is arranged in regulating tank, and brake clamp and clamp spring fitting are in elongated slot, adjustable lever is connected by two bracing wires with the brake clamp, the circle arc tooth respective outer side edges on brake clamp and brake lever base.The invention has the beneficial effects as follows and can realize latch braking and friction catch simultaneously, the latch braking can thoroughly be stopped live axle extremely when overhaul, has guaranteed the safety of whole maintenance process, and friction catch moment is large, steadily reliable, on ground, can realize brake operation; This dish system of stopping is simple to operate, easy to maintenance, long service life.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front elevation of the present invention, from an angle, has meaned burst disk the stop overall structure of system and the position relationship of component for long stroke pumping unit.
Fig. 2 is side view of the present invention, from another angle, has meaned burst disk the stop overall structure of system and the position relationship of component for long stroke pumping unit.
Fig. 3 is Local map of the present invention, has clearly meaned burst disk the stop structure of this part of system and the assembly relation of component for long stroke pumping unit.
Fig. 4 is normal axomometric drawing of the present invention, has meaned more intuitively burst disk stop overall structure and and the assembly relation of system for long stroke pumping unit.
In the drawings, 1. brake disc, 2. block board, 3. braking pin shaft, 4. support, 5. brake block, 6. Returnning spring, 7. cam, 8. connecting rod ASSY, 9. brake lever, 10. adjustable lever, 11. bracing wires, 12. brake lever clamps, 13. clamp springs, 14. brake lever bases.
Embodiment
Further illustrate structure of the present invention and mode of execution below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Stop brake disc (1), block board (2), braking pin shaft (3), support (4), brake block (5), Returnning spring (6), the cam (7) of system of this dish is positioned at the top of pumping unit truss, brake lever (9), adjustable lever (10), bracing wire (11), brake lever clamp (12), clamp spring (13), brake lever base (14) are positioned at above the pumping unit concrete pedestal, and two-part are connected by connecting rod ASSY (8).
Can find out in the drawings, brake disc (1) is fastened on an end of pumping unit live axle by key, block board (2) is by bolt or be welded and fixed and be arranged on pumping unit truss top, brake disc (1) is between two block boards (2), the edge of brake disc (1) and all have the hole of some above block board (2), and the diameter in the hole on brake disc (1) is less than the diameter in the upper hole of block board (2), so no matter where brake disc (1) is parked in, brake disc (1) is upper always porose relative with the hole on block board (2), braking pin shaft (3) is inserted in two relative holes and realizes the latch braking, extract braking pin shaft (3) and removed the latch braking.
Support (4) is arranged on to the position, opposite of block board (2), brake block (5) is connected on support (4) by Returnning spring (6), the edge surface of brake block (5) one ends and brake disc (1) is apart from the 1-3 millimeter, the other end contacts with the convex surface of cam (7), cam (7) is arranged on support (4) by bearing pin, the tail end of cam (7) is connected with the output terminal of connecting rod ASSY (8), and brake block (5), Returnning spring (6), cam (7) are in the symmetrical installation in the two ends of brake disc (1); The input end of connecting rod ASSY (8) is connected with brake lever (9), brake lever has regulating tank and elongated slot on (9), adjustable lever (10) is arranged in regulating tank, brake clamp (12) and clamp spring (13) are arranged in elongated slot, adjustable lever (10) is connected by two bracing wires (11) with brake clamp (12), the circle arc tooth respective outer side edges on brake clamp (12) and brake lever base (14).During use, pull brake lever (9), two cams (7) extruding brake block (5) under the drive of connecting rod ASSY (8), and then two brake block (5) extruding brake disc (1) thus reach the purpose of friction catch brake, now, brake clamp (12) is stuck on the circle arc tooth of brake lever base (14) under the effect of clamp spring (13); While unclamping, pull adjustable lever (10), the clamp (12) that makes to brake under the drive of bracing wire (11) breaks away from circle arc tooth, promotes forward brake lever (9), and releasing of brake under the effect of connecting rod ASSY (8), remove friction catch.
Claims (4)
1. a long stroke pumping unit consists of brake disc, block board, braking pin shaft, support, brake block, Returnning spring, cam, connecting rod ASSY, brake lever, adjustable lever, bracing wire, brake lever clamp, clamp spring, brake lever base by the burst disk system of stopping, its major character is: brake disc, block board, braking pin shaft, support, brake block, Returnning spring, cam are positioned at the top of pumping unit truss, brake lever, adjustable lever, bracing wire, brake lever clamp, clamp spring, brake lever base are positioned at above the pumping unit concrete pedestal, and two-part are connected by connecting rod ASSY.
2. the burst disk system of stopping for long stroke pumping unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that brake disc is fastened on an end of pumping unit live axle by key, the block board fixed installation, brake disc is between two block boards, brake disc edge and all have the hole of some above block board, and the diameter in the hole on brake disc is less than the diameter in hole on block board, braking pin shaft is inserted in two relative holes.
3. the burst disk system of stopping for long stroke pumping unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that support is arranged on the position, opposite of block board, brake block is connected on support by Returnning spring, the edge surface of brake block one end and brake disc is apart from the 1-3 millimeter, the other end contacts with the convex surface of cam, cam is connected with support by bearing pin, and the tail end of cam is connected with the output terminal of connecting rod ASSY, and brake block, Returnning spring, cam are in the symmetrical installation in the two ends of brake disc.
4. the burst disk system of stopping for long stroke pumping unit according to claim 1, the input end that it is characterized in that connecting rod ASSY is connected with brake lever, have regulating tank and elongated slot on brake lever, adjustable lever is arranged in regulating tank, brake clamp and clamp spring fitting are in elongated slot, adjustable lever is connected by two bracing wires with the brake clamp, the circle arc tooth respective outer side edges on brake clamp and brake lever base.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012105261189A CN103453052A (en) | 2012-12-07 | 2012-12-07 | Safety disc brake system for long stroke pumping unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN2012105261189A CN103453052A (en) | 2012-12-07 | 2012-12-07 | Safety disc brake system for long stroke pumping unit |
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CN103453052A true CN103453052A (en) | 2013-12-18 |
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CN2012105261189A Pending CN103453052A (en) | 2012-12-07 | 2012-12-07 | Safety disc brake system for long stroke pumping unit |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106427941A (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2017-02-22 | 张道勤 | New mechanical control braking system |
CN114645914A (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2022-06-21 | 东营天润石化科技有限公司 | Intelligent electric control brake system of pumping unit and control method |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4275609A (en) * | 1979-07-30 | 1981-06-30 | Delaney Gene | Positive safety brake for oil well pumping apparatus |
CN201092954Y (en) * | 2007-09-05 | 2008-07-30 | 铁岭兴科精密仪器有限责任公司 | Safety braking device for oil pump |
CN201460840U (en) * | 2009-07-16 | 2010-05-12 | 曹悦新 | Pumping unit brake device capable of preventing pumping unit from sliding |
CN202176635U (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2012-03-28 | 铁岭兴科精密仪器有限责任公司 | Safety braking device of oil pumping machine |
CN202955152U (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-05-29 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Safe disk braking system for long-stroke oil pumping unit |
-
2012
- 2012-12-07 CN CN2012105261189A patent/CN103453052A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4275609A (en) * | 1979-07-30 | 1981-06-30 | Delaney Gene | Positive safety brake for oil well pumping apparatus |
CN201092954Y (en) * | 2007-09-05 | 2008-07-30 | 铁岭兴科精密仪器有限责任公司 | Safety braking device for oil pump |
CN201460840U (en) * | 2009-07-16 | 2010-05-12 | 曹悦新 | Pumping unit brake device capable of preventing pumping unit from sliding |
CN202176635U (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2012-03-28 | 铁岭兴科精密仪器有限责任公司 | Safety braking device of oil pumping machine |
CN202955152U (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-05-29 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Safe disk braking system for long-stroke oil pumping unit |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106427941A (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2017-02-22 | 张道勤 | New mechanical control braking system |
CN106427941B (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2024-02-27 | 张道勤 | Novel mechanical control braking system |
CN114645914A (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2022-06-21 | 东营天润石化科技有限公司 | Intelligent electric control brake system of pumping unit and control method |
CN114645914B (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2022-08-09 | 刘建军 | Intelligent electric control brake system of oil pumping unit and control method |
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Application publication date: 20131218 |