CN103452664A - Internal-combustion electromagnetic hydraulic engine - Google Patents
Internal-combustion electromagnetic hydraulic engine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103452664A CN103452664A CN 201310341448 CN201310341448A CN103452664A CN 103452664 A CN103452664 A CN 103452664A CN 201310341448 CN201310341448 CN 201310341448 CN 201310341448 A CN201310341448 A CN 201310341448A CN 103452664 A CN103452664 A CN 103452664A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an internal-combustion electromagnetic hydraulic engine, in particular to vehicle power and hydraulic mechanical drag. The internal-combustion electromagnetic hydraulic engine is characterized in that a piston of a single-cylinder internal combustion engine A is coaxially and integrally connected to a permanent magnet rotor of a reciprocating linear magnetor B and a plunger of a reciprocating plunger oil pump C; the magnetor is powered to allow the piston to move up so as to complete air compression, a plunger pump sucks oil, and fuel is ejected into a combustion chamber to ignite and expand to allow the piston to move down, and accordingly power generation of the magnetor, oil compression of the plunger pump and emission of waste gas are achieved; heat of the internal combustion engine is converted into hydraulic energy by such cycle; the hydraulic energy can be output by an oil motor or an oil cylinder.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of internal combustion electromagnetic hydraulic pressure motor, be specifically related to vehicle power, hydraulic machinery drags.
Background technique
Current conventional explosive motor is mostly multi-cylinder interlock connecting rod, and its kinetic energy is changed and driven vehicle or machinery by clutch by bent axle output; Its energy demand instant-free, can not prestore, and the scope that the fuel ignition time can arrange is little.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of internal combustion electromagnetic hydraulic pressure motor, it is to be electromagnetic energy, hydraulic energy by the thermal power transfer of internal-combustion engine; The release of hydraulic energy is not subject to time restriction, is conducive to energy-conservation.It is that plunger by the permanent magnet mover of the piston of single-cylinder engine A and reciprocating linear magnetogenerator, reciprocating plunger oil pump C coaxially links into an integrated entity; Engine start is completed by reciprocating linear magnetogenerator B, after engine start, the reciprocating linear magnetogenerator only switches as piston stroking upward provides power by circuit, and the straight line magnetogenerator transfers its electrical power storage produced of generator working state in storage battery during descent of piston; Be that fuel expands and makes descent of piston complete magnetogenerator generating, plunger pump force feed, toxic emission in firing chamber; By magnetogenerator, making piston stroking upward complete air compressing, plunger pump oil suction, fuel sprays into the firing chamber igniting and expands and carry out next one and circulate.
The present invention realizes with following technological scheme: a kind of internal combustion electromagnetic hydraulic pressure motor comprises: single-cylinder engine A, straight line magnetogenerator B, plunger pump C, for the hydraulic oil container of plunger pump C fuel feeding, for the oil storage tank of plunger pump storage liquid pressure energy, be PLC circuit and the storage battery of complete machine power supply; It is characterized in that: described single-cylinder engine A has only cancelled connecting rod and crankcase; Described straight line magnetogenerator B consists of the field coil of salient pole in iron core, setting-in iron core the annular silicon steel sheet closed assembly of four interior salient poles some punching, the housing of suit iron core forms stator; Form mover by tubular permanent magnets, the output shaft that is fixed in the tubular permanent magnets center hole, the length of tubular permanent magnets is long than core length; Described plunger pump C is the single cylinder reciprocating pump, plunger, plunger case, consists of, and in the turnover oilhole of plunger pump C, is separately installed with one-way valve, and the position of turnover oilhole occurs hitting the cylinder phenomenon a little more than the plunger case root in order to form when lubricating pad prevents that plunger is descending; Oil inlet hole is communicated with to oil pipe and stretches into hydraulic oil container, the oil outlet connected pipes is communicated with oil storage tank through first threeway, one way stop peturn valve, second threeway, and one of first threeway remainder connects reduction valve; One of second threeway remainder led to a four-way and connect respectively pressure gauge, relief valve, and reserved one connects oil motor or connects cylinder; Described oil storage tank is high voltage bearing pressure volume pot, and hydraulic piston is arranged in tank, and hydraulic piston becomes two-part by the oil storage tank interior separation: a part is grease chamber, and a part is spring housing in addition, and grease chamber is variable displacement; After high pressure oil enters oil storage tank, piston is made to spring-compressed storage liquid pressure energy to pusher; Described PLC circuit detects the upper and lower dead-centre position of piston by Hall transducer, is straight line magnetogenerator, fuel injection, firing circuit, reduction valve power supply.
According to above-described internal combustion electromagnetic hydraulic pressure motor, it is characterized in that: described permanent magnet mover and stator suit also are hinged on the plunger of piston, hydraulic planger pump respectively on the output shaft at permanent magnet mover two, again cylinder and piston, plunger case and plunger corresponding matching are set with, and by bolt, cylinder, housing, plunger case three are connected to overall structure; The Trinitarian structure formed by piston, permanent magnet mover, plunger when normality (motor be not activated before) in top dead center, during startup, by hand switch, for the PLC circuit provides, signal is first opened reduction valve, field coil is interrupted to switch on makes the permanent magnet mover produce axial force driven plunger, plunger synchronously lower up complete cylinder intake, compression, fuel injection, igniting expansion, exhaust, plunger pump also completes oil suction, force feed process thereupon simultaneously; Because reduction valve is that very little can't the opening with oil storage tank of oil pressure now of opening is connected one way stop peturn valve, oil flows back to hydraulic oil container along pipeline, plays the effect that reduces the engine start load; After engine start, the straight line magnetogenerator transfers up electric motor state and descending generator state under the control of PLC circuit, and reduction valve cuts out, and at this moment hydraulic oil enters in oil storage tank by one way stop peturn valve; Described Hall transducer is fixed on the position of detecting the upper and lower stop of permanent magnet mover on iron core two side bodies is the position of the stop up and down of piston.
Good effect of the present invention
1. utilize electromagnetic energy and heat energy alternating action to make the piston up-downgoing that heat energy is converted into to the time uncontrollability that hydraulic energy does not have the connecting rod flywheel energy storage, improve the utilization ratio of the energy;
2. utilizing PLC to control the optimization engine operating condition makes air compressing and fuel timesharing overcome the fuel of two stroke connecting rods and the waste of fuel energy-conserving and environment-protective that the air pre-mixing compression causes;
3. can extend the stroke of piston, increase air inflow and improve compression ratio;
4. overcome the side friction of connecting rod piston to cylinder sleeve, extended working life;
5. can use the clean energy resourcies such as rock gas, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG);
6. connecting oil motor or oil cylinder can be mechanical energy by hydraulic energy transfer;
7. use on vehicle and can save steering hydraulic system and even do not need brake system and can be for recycling and reuse to braking energy;
8., if it is high to compare the thermal efficiency as vehicle power and the connecting rod of equal discharge capacity, in the urban road fuel saving of blocking up, be not less than 30%;
9. moving element is few, simple in structure, and conventional machining can be realized.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
The A-A sectional view that Fig. 2 is Fig. 1.
Fig. 1, in 2: 1, cylinder, 1-a, fuel nozzle, 1-b, firing circuit, 2, piston, 3, housing, 4, iron core, 5, field coil, 6, tubular permanent magnets, 7, output shaft, , 8, plunger, 9, plunger case, 10, in line check valve, 11, oil outlet one-way valve, 12, hydraulic oil container, 13, threeway, 14, reduction valve, 15, one way stop peturn valve, 16, threeway, 17, four-way, 18, pressure gauge, 19, relief valve, 20, oil storage tank, 21, hydraulic piston, 22, spring, 23, Hall transducer, 24, hand switch, 25, the PLC circuit, 26, storage battery.
Concrete mode of execution
A kind of internal combustion electromagnetic hydraulic pressure motor comprises: single-cylinder engine A, straight line magnetogenerator B, plunger pump C, for the hydraulic oil container 12 of plunger pump fuel feeding, for the oil storage tank 20 of plunger pump C storage liquid pressure energy, be PLC circuit 25 and the storage battery 26 of complete machine power supply; It is characterized in that: described single-cylinder engine A has only cancelled connecting rod and crankcase; Described straight line magnetogenerator B consists of the field coil 5 of iron core 4, setting-in iron core 4 interior salient poles the annular silicon steel sheet closed assembly of four interior salient poles some punching, the housing 3 of suit iron core 4 forms stator 3-4-5; Form mover 6-7 by tubular permanent magnets 6, the output shaft 7 that is fixed in tubular permanent magnets 6 center holes, the length of tubular permanent magnets (6) is long than iron core (4) length; Described plunger pump C is the single cylinder reciprocating pump, by plunger 8, plunger case 9, formed, be separately installed with in line check valve 10 in plunger pump C turnover oilhole, oil outlet one-way valve one-way valve 11, and the position of turnover oilhole prevents that the cylinder phenomenon from appearring hitting in plunger 8 when descending a little more than the root of plunger case 9 in order to form lubricating pad; Oil inlet hole is communicated with to oil pipe and stretches into hydraulic oil container 12, the oil outlet connected pipes is communicated with oil storage tank 20 through threeway 13, one way stop peturn valve 15, threeway 16, and one of threeway 13 remainders connect reduction valve 14; One of threeway 16 remainders are led to a four-way 17 and are connect pressure gauge 18, relief valve 19, and reserved one logical can oil motor or connect oil cylinder; Described oil storage tank 20 is high voltage bearing pressure volume pot, and hydraulic piston 21 is arranged in oil storage tank 20, and hydraulic piston 21 becomes two-part by oil storage tank 20 interior separations: a part is grease chamber, and a part is spring housing in addition, and grease chamber is variable displacement; After high pressure oil enters oil storage tank 20, piston 21 is made to spring 22 compression storage liquid pressure energies to pusher; Described PLC circuit 25 detects the upper and lower dead-centre position of piston by Hall transducer 23, is field coil 5, fuel nozzle 1-a, firing circuit 1-b, reduction valve 14 power supplies.
According to above-described internal combustion electromagnetic hydraulic pressure motor, it is characterized in that: described permanent magnet mover 6-7 and stator 3-4-5 suit also are hinged on the plunger 8 of piston 2, hydraulic planger pump C respectively on the output shaft 7 at permanent magnet mover 6-7 two, again cylinder 1 and piston 2, plunger case 9 are set with plunger 8 corresponding matching, and by bolt, cylinder 1, housing 3, plunger case 9 threes are connected to overall structure; The Trinitarian structure formed by piston 2, permanent magnet mover 6-7, plunger 8 when normality (motor be not activated before) in top dead center, for providing signal first reduction valve 14 to be opened for to field coil 5 interruption energisings, PLC circuit 25 makes permanent magnet mover 6-7 generation axial force driven plunger 2, plunger 8 synchronous lower up complete cylinder 1 air inlet, compression, fuel injection, igniting expansion, exhaust by hand switch 24 during startup, plunger pump C also completes oil suction, force feed process thereupon simultaneously; Because reduction valve 14 is opened, very little can't the opening with oil storage tank 20 of oil pressure now is connected one way stop peturn valve 15, and oil flows back to hydraulic oil container 12 along pipeline, plays the effect that reduces the engine start load; After engine start, straight line magnetogenerator B transfers up electric motor state and descending generator state under the control of PLC circuit 25, and reduction valve 14 cuts out, and at this moment hydraulic oil enters in oil storage tank 20 by one way stop peturn valve 15; Described Hall transducer 23 is fixed on the position of detecting the upper and lower stop of permanent magnet mover 6-7 on 4 liang of side bodies 3 of iron core is the position of the stop up and down of piston 2.
Claims (3)
1. an internal combustion electromagnetic hydraulic pressure motor, comprising: the single-cylinder engine A be comprised of cylinder (1), fuel nozzle (1-a), firing circuit (1-b), piston (2); The stator (3-4-5) of the straight line magnetogenerator B formed by housing (3), iron core (4), field coil (5); The mover (6-7) of the straight line magnetogenerator B formed by tubular permanent magnets (6), output shaft (7); The reciprocating pump C formed by plunger (8), plunger case (9); The in line check valve (10) be connected with plunger pump C, oil outlet one-way valve (11), the hydraulic oil container (12) be communicated with one-way valve (11), the threeway (13) be communicated with one-way valve (11), reduction valve (14), one way stop peturn valve (15), threeway (16), four-way (17), pressure gauge (18), relief valve (19), oil storage tank (20); Be sleeved on hydraulic piston (21), spring (22) in oil storage tank (20); Detect the Hall transducer (23) of the upper and lower stop of piston, the hand switch of ato unit (24), PLC circuit (25), the storage battery (26) of powering for complete machine.
2. internal combustion electromagnetism according to claim 1 is for motor, and it is characterized in that: described single-cylinder engine A has only cancelled connecting rod and crankcase; Described straight line magnetogenerator B consists of the field coil (5) of iron core (4), the interior salient pole of setting-in iron core (4) the annular silicon steel sheet closed assembly of four interior salient poles some punching, the housing (3) of suit iron core (4) forms stator (3-4-5); Form mover (6-7) by tubular permanent magnets (6), the output shaft (7) that is fixed in tubular permanent magnets (6) center hole, the length of tubular permanent magnets (6) is long than iron core (4) length; Described plunger pump C is the single cylinder reciprocating pump, by plunger (8), plunger case (9), formed, be separately installed with in line check valve (10) in plunger pump C turnover oilhole, oil outlet one-way valve one-way valve (11), and the position of turnover oilhole prevents that the cylinder phenomenon from appearring hitting in plunger (8) when descending a little more than the root of plunger case (9) in order to form lubricating pad; Oil inlet hole is communicated with to oil pipe and stretches into hydraulic oil container (12), the oil outlet connected pipes is communicated with oil storage tank (20) through threeway (13), one way stop peturn valve (15), threeway (16), and one of threeway (13) remainder connects reduction valve (14); What threeway (16) was remaining one leads to a four-way (17) and connects pressure gauge (18), relief valve (19), and reserved one lead to can oil motor or connect oil cylinder; Described oil storage tank (20) is high voltage bearing pressure volume pot, hydraulic piston (21) is arranged in oil storage tank (20), hydraulic piston (21) becomes two-part by oil storage tank (20) interior separation: a part is grease chamber, and a part is spring housing in addition, and grease chamber is variable displacement; After high pressure oil enters oil storage tank (20), piston (21) is made to spring (22) compression storage liquid pressure energy to pusher; Described PLC circuit (24) detects the upper and lower dead-centre position of piston by Hall transducer (23), is straight line magnetogenerator B, fuel spray (1-a), firing circuit (1-b), reduction valve (14) power supply.
3. internal combustion electromagnetic hydraulic pressure motor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described permanent magnet mover (6-7) is set with and the plunger (8) of piston (2), hydraulic planger pump C is hinged on respectively on the output shaft (7) at permanent magnet mover (6-7) two with stator (3-4-5), again cylinder (1) and piston (2), plunger case (9) are set with plunger (8) corresponding matching, and by bolt, cylinder (1), housing (3), plunger case (9) three are connected to overall structure; The Trinitarian structure formed by piston (2), permanent magnet mover (6-7), plunger (8) when normality (motor be not activated before) in top dead center, be interrupted energising and make permanent magnet mover (6-7) produce that axial force driven plunger (2), plunger (8) are synchronously lower uply completes that cylinder (1) air inlet, compression, fuel are injected, igniting is expanded, exhaust for PLC circuit (25) provides signal first reduction valve (14) to be opened for to field coil (5) by hand switch (24) during startup, plunger pump C also completes oil suction, force feed process thereupon simultaneously; Because reduction valve (14) is opened, very little can't the opening with oil storage tank (20) of oil pressure now is connected one way stop peturn valve (15), and oil flows back to hydraulic oil container (12) along pipeline, plays the effect that reduces the engine start load; After engine start, straight line magnetogenerator B transfers up electric motor state and descending generator state under the control of PLC circuit (25), and reduction valve (14) cuts out, and at this moment hydraulic oil enters in oil storage tank (20) by one way stop peturn valve (15); It is the position of the stop up and down of piston (2) that described Hall transducer (23) is fixed on the upper position of detecting the upper and lower stop of permanent magnet mover (6-7) of iron core (4) two side bodies (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201310341448 CN103452664A (en) | 2013-08-07 | 2013-08-07 | Internal-combustion electromagnetic hydraulic engine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201310341448 CN103452664A (en) | 2013-08-07 | 2013-08-07 | Internal-combustion electromagnetic hydraulic engine |
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| CN 201310341448 Pending CN103452664A (en) | 2013-08-07 | 2013-08-07 | Internal-combustion electromagnetic hydraulic engine |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104632375A (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-05-20 | 北京理工大学 | Double-stator permanent magnet linear generator |
| CN105020017A (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2015-11-04 | 徐建宁 | Internal combustion electromagnetic air engine |
| CN105020009A (en) * | 2014-05-01 | 2015-11-04 | 徐建宁 | Modular internal-combustion electromagnetic air engine |
| CN105275610A (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2016-01-27 | 徐建宁 | Internal combustion electromagnetic rotary engine |
| CN107489603A (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2017-12-19 | 胡传胜 | Electromagnetic pump power electric generator |
| CN109253062A (en) * | 2017-07-16 | 2019-01-22 | 胡传胜 | Concave hydraulic accumulation energy pump power generator |
| CN114635789A (en) * | 2022-03-09 | 2022-06-17 | 山东理工大学 | Axial single-cylinder hydrogen fuel constraint piston hydraulic engine |
-
2013
- 2013-08-07 CN CN 201310341448 patent/CN103452664A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105020017A (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2015-11-04 | 徐建宁 | Internal combustion electromagnetic air engine |
| CN105020009A (en) * | 2014-05-01 | 2015-11-04 | 徐建宁 | Modular internal-combustion electromagnetic air engine |
| CN105275610A (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2016-01-27 | 徐建宁 | Internal combustion electromagnetic rotary engine |
| CN105275610B (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2018-12-18 | 徐建宁 | Internal combustion electromagnetic rotary motors |
| CN104632375A (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-05-20 | 北京理工大学 | Double-stator permanent magnet linear generator |
| CN104632375B (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2017-02-22 | 北京理工大学 | Double-stator permanent magnet linear generator |
| CN107489603A (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2017-12-19 | 胡传胜 | Electromagnetic pump power electric generator |
| CN109253062A (en) * | 2017-07-16 | 2019-01-22 | 胡传胜 | Concave hydraulic accumulation energy pump power generator |
| CN114635789A (en) * | 2022-03-09 | 2022-06-17 | 山东理工大学 | Axial single-cylinder hydrogen fuel constraint piston hydraulic engine |
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Application publication date: 20131218 |