CN103452509B - A kind of well head head transfers instrument - Google Patents

A kind of well head head transfers instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103452509B
CN103452509B CN201210455823.4A CN201210455823A CN103452509B CN 103452509 B CN103452509 B CN 103452509B CN 201210455823 A CN201210455823 A CN 201210455823A CN 103452509 B CN103452509 B CN 103452509B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bracer
head
drive block
well head
mandrel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201210455823.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103452509A (en
Inventor
肖文生
侯超
秦浩智
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China University of Petroleum East China
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China University of Petroleum East China
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China University of Petroleum East China filed Critical China University of Petroleum East China
Priority to CN201210455823.4A priority Critical patent/CN103452509B/en
Publication of CN103452509A publication Critical patent/CN103452509A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103452509B publication Critical patent/CN103452509B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of marine oil and gas production of water well head in sea and transfer instrument, including mandrel, above prop up bracer, prop up bracer, drive block, retaining ring and protective cover down, upper bracer is bolted with lower bracer and is enclosed within mandrel, mandrel is threaded connection with drive block, drive block has axial through hole and play the guiding role through bolt, construction opening elastic lock ring between drive block and lower bracer, protective cover is positioned at top and is bolted on upper bracer.Well head head can not only effectively be transferred and reclaim by the present invention, and simple in construction handling procedure is easy, can realize Fast Installation and the recovery of well head head, improves work efficiency.

Description

A kind of well head head transfers instrument
Technical field
The present invention relates to one and transfer instrument for marine oil and gas production of water well head in sea, for underwater well head Head is transferred and is installed.
Background technology
Owing to marine oil and gas exploitation has become as the important development direction of energy development, subsea wellheads head system The various sleeve pipe in support seabed, its underpart, top carrying preventer and production tree, for the basis of submerged production.Sea Ocean oil-gas mining investment is mostly used in the installation of undersea device, transfers instrument and letter the most simply and easily Just installation procedure, reduces installation cost, is that marine oil and gas exploits the target always pursued.Existing marine oil The oral instrument of transferring of gas recovery well exists not enough: 1, tool construction is complicated, and parts are many, handling procedure Complicated time-consuming;2, reliability is low, it is impossible to locks on request or discharges well head head;3, well head head decentralization process Always there are collision and friction.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of underwater wellhead and transfers instrument, and it can not only be right Well head head is effectively transferred and is installed, and simple in construction handling procedure is easy, can realize well head head Fast Installation and recovery, improve work efficiency.
This technical scheme used to solve problem set forth above is: a kind of well head head transfers instrument, It is characterized in that including mandrel, in the middle part of mandrel, have screw thread to be connected with drive block, in upper bracer and lower support In axial space between block;There is axially extending bore described drive block periphery, plays guide effect through bolt, Drive block lower half directly contacts with opening elastic lock ring;Described opening elastic lock ring bottom is sat to be placed on down and is propped up On bracer, what there were occlusion teeth groove and a well head head in outside transfers tooth engaged groove face phase configuration;Described upper bracer It is bolted with lower bracer and plays positioning action.
By such scheme, described inner annular mandrel, it is characterised in that mandrel is a multidiameter, in centre Screw thread is had to be connected with drive block at the axle of rank.
By such scheme, described upper bracer annular entity has through hole, curtain plate has multiple screw thread Hole.
By such scheme, lower described bracer is opened survey and is had annular seal groove, and annular physically has screw thread Through hole.
By such scheme, it is that drive block lower bevel is wrapped up by an inclined-plane inside described opening elastic lock ring upper end.
By such scheme, described protective cover, lower end is flare openings, and upper transverse plane has annular spread Through hole.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is: 1, the instrument of transferring has exterior protection cover, prevent well head head decentralization process Collision and friction, and play guide effect;2, using threaded, live spindle makes drive block move down peace Complete reliable;3, the locking with well head head is realized by opening elastic lock ring, simple and convenient;4, install, release Put well head head simple to operate, it is possible to achieve be quickly installed and released, save the set-up time, improve efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 be the present invention do not lock well head head schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the locking well head head schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the elastic locking ring schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
Refering to Fig. 2, well head head of the present invention transfers instrument, including mandrel 1, stay bolt 2, lag bolt 3, prevents Guard shield 4, above prop up bracer 5, drive block 6, opening elastic locking ring 7 and lower bracer 8.
It is a multidiameter that well head head transfers tool mandrel 1, has screw thread to be connected with drive block at scala media axle. The multidiameter two ends self-assembling formation baffle plate at screw thread place positions the position of a bracer 5 and lower bracer 8. Having tapered thread in mandrel about 1 two stomidium, threaded upper ends is used for jointed rod or other sleeve pipes, lower end spiral shell Stricture of vagina is used for connecting other washover tool.Drive block 6 is threadedly attached in mandrel 1.Drive block 6 annular Physically there is an axially extending bore, the axially extending bore in drive block 6 and upper bracer 5 axially extending bore and lower bracer Screwed hole on 8 coordinates, with stay bolt 2 phase configuration.Upper bracer 5 is sat and is placed on the boss of mandrel 1, Annular physically has for the through hole through stay bolt 2, outer rim has screwed hole, is used for installing protective cover 4. Upper bracer 5 annular physically has screwed hole, is pressed in mandrel 1 by stay bolt 2;Under prop up outside bracer 8 Annular seal groove is had on footpath.Opening elastic locking ring 7 is one the annulus of opening at, and outside is tooth Shape locking slot and the locking slot phase configuration on well head head 10.There is screw thread stay bolt 2 only lower end, is used for connecting Lower supporting plate, middle part post portion is that drive block 6 play the guiding role.
The installation of the present invention with release process is: dress is transferred the instrument taper spiral shell by mandrel 1 top Stricture of vagina is connected on drilling rod, transfers in well head head, and rotating inner part toroidal mandrel 1 is allowed to occur with drive block 6 Relative motion, because the guide effect of stay bolt 2, drive block 6 can only descending be clamp-oned in elastic locking ring 7, Causing elastic locking ring 7 distending to be locked in the locking slot in well head head, such well head head is just locked at whole On instrument.Transferring to inside the conductor housing in seabed by well head head, after arriving installation site, reversion drilling rod makes the heart Axle 1 reversion causes drive block 6 up, and elastic lock ring 7 is retracted, and whole instrument separates with well head head, whole Installation process completes, and will carry back platform on instrument.

Claims (4)

1. a well head head transfers instrument, it is characterised in that include mandrel (1), described mandrel (1) Middle part has screw thread to be connected with drive block (6), axial between upper bracer (5) and lower bracer (8) In space;The annular of described upper bracer (5) physically has axially extending bore, described lower bracer (8) Annular physically have screwed hole, the annular of described drive block (6) physically to have axially extending bore, described in drive The axially extending bore of motion block (6) is gone up on axially extending bore and described lower the bracer (8) of propping up bracer (5) with described Screwed hole coordinate, and bolt (2) phase configuration, drive block (6) lower half and opening elastic lock ring (7) Directly contact;Described opening elastic lock ring (7) bottom is sat and is placed on down on a bracer (8), and outside is stung Conjunction teeth groove transfers tooth engaged groove face phase configuration with well head head (10);Described upper bracer (5) with lower Bracer (8) plays positioning action by described bolt (2) connection;The whole instrument of transferring is connected to prop up Protective cover (4) parcel on bracer, protective cover (4) is used for protecting outer wellhead parietal tooth groove.
A kind of well head head the most according to claim 1 transfers instrument, it is characterized in that: described mandrel (1) It is a multidiameter, has screw thread to be connected with described drive block (6) at scala media axle, in described mandrel (1) Lower two ends endoporus has tapered thread, and upper end is used for jointed rod or other sleeve pipes, and work is washed away for connection in lower end Tool.
A kind of well head head the most according to claim 1 transfers instrument, it is characterized in that: described opening is elastic Being an inclined-plane inside the upper end of lock ring (7), described inclined-plane coordinates with the lower bevel of described drive block (6).
A kind of well head head the most according to claim 1 transfers instrument, it is characterized in that: described protective cover (4) Lower end be flare openings, upper transverse plane has the through hole of annular spread.
CN201210455823.4A 2012-11-14 2012-11-14 A kind of well head head transfers instrument Expired - Fee Related CN103452509B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210455823.4A CN103452509B (en) 2012-11-14 2012-11-14 A kind of well head head transfers instrument

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210455823.4A CN103452509B (en) 2012-11-14 2012-11-14 A kind of well head head transfers instrument

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CN103452509A CN103452509A (en) 2013-12-18
CN103452509B true CN103452509B (en) 2016-10-19

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105065174A (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-11-18 常州液压成套设备厂有限公司 Detachable servomotor connecting rod
CN107387026A (en) * 2017-09-07 2017-11-24 中国石油大学(北京) A kind of underwater well head tripping in instrument
CN107747481B (en) * 2017-11-16 2019-12-24 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 Mechanical underwater Christmas tree taking and delivering tool
CN108561094A (en) * 2018-05-19 2018-09-21 山东科瑞机械制造有限公司 A kind of subsea production tree decentralization installation testing tool
CN110159200B (en) * 2019-05-21 2021-05-18 中海石油(中国)有限公司深圳分公司 Drilling device and marine drilling positioning device thereof
CN111395988B (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-10-30 江苏苏盐阀门机械有限公司 Detachable wellhead device for oil field

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US3287035A (en) * 1965-11-01 1966-11-22 Fmc Corp Pipe hanger
GB2242465A (en) * 1990-03-30 1991-10-02 Fmc Corp Well casing hanger with wide temperature range seal
US6644401B1 (en) * 2001-10-26 2003-11-11 Kvaerner Oilfield Products, Inc. Slip type casing hanger with integral high pressure isolation plate

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CN201778735U (en) * 2010-09-16 2011-03-30 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 Steel wire rope blanking plug for subsea production tree
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3011806A (en) * 1956-04-18 1961-12-05 Cameron Iron Works Inc Hanging apparatus
US3038745A (en) * 1957-05-02 1962-06-12 Alco Products Inc Well head seal with means to limit compression of the seal
US3287035A (en) * 1965-11-01 1966-11-22 Fmc Corp Pipe hanger
GB2242465A (en) * 1990-03-30 1991-10-02 Fmc Corp Well casing hanger with wide temperature range seal
US6644401B1 (en) * 2001-10-26 2003-11-11 Kvaerner Oilfield Products, Inc. Slip type casing hanger with integral high pressure isolation plate

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Granted publication date: 20161019

Termination date: 20181114