CN103448092B - Manual punching method - Google Patents

Manual punching method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103448092B
CN103448092B CN201310403069.4A CN201310403069A CN103448092B CN 103448092 B CN103448092 B CN 103448092B CN 201310403069 A CN201310403069 A CN 201310403069A CN 103448092 B CN103448092 B CN 103448092B
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China
Prior art keywords
mandrel
workpiece
locating
vent needle
length direction
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CN201310403069.4A
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CN103448092A (en
Inventor
徐岳年
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ZHANGJIAGANG XIAFEI PLASTIC Co Ltd
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ZHANGJIAGANG XIAFEI PLASTIC Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a manual punching method. A punch adopted by the punching method comprises a bottom die, a positioning post, a positioning module, a mandril, a punch pin and an adjusting mechanism, the bottom die is arranged on a working platform, the positioning post is vertically arranged on the working platform, the positioning module is sleeved on the positioning post and located over the bottom die, the mandril is parallel with the positioning post and is arranged on the positioning module, the punch pin is arranged on the lower end of the mandril, the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the mandril to move up and down along the length direction of the mandril, the bottom die is provided with a positioning trough for containing a part to be machined, the punch pin is located over the positioning trough, and moreover, the bottom of the positioning trough is provided with a hole matched with the punch pin. The punching method utilizes the adjusting mechanism to control the mandril to move up and down along the length direction of the mandril, so that the punch pin can pass through the hole of the positioning trough on the bottom die to punch a workpiece, meanwhile, the structure adopted by the invention is simple, the manual punching method can be conveniently put into practice, and the cost is low.

Description

A kind of manual punching hole method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of manual punching hole method.
Background technology
Puncher, equipment very common in machinery plant, also can be called drilling machine, but punching with boring or distinct, for boring, need adopt driving mechanism to drive the rotation of drill bit; And for punching, its drill bit not necessarily needs driving mechanism, such as: desktop type manual punching hole method, matching in the hole be provided with mainly through vent needle and bed die, completes the punching of bound document.
But some specific field, it cannot launch automated production, or the cost of automated production is very high, can only select hand for small business, and according to automation equipment, its production cost is very high.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of manual punching hole method, and its structure adopted is simple, and it is convenient to implement, and cost is low.
For solving above technical problem, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of manual punching hole method, the puncher that this drilling method adopts comprises the bed die be arranged on work top, vertically be arranged on the locating dowel on work top, to be set in locating dowel and the locating module be positioned at above bed die, and the mandrel that be arranged on locating module on parallel with locating dowel, be arranged on the vent needle of mandrel bottom, and the governor motion for regulating mandrel to move up and down along its length direction, bed die has the locating slot placing parts to be processed, vent needle is positioned at directly over locating slot, and the hole coordinated with vent needle is provided with at the bottom land of locating slot, concrete operations are as follows:
A), by workpiece to be processed be placed in locating slot, by governor motion, regulate mandrel to move down along its length direction;
B), when being positioned at vent needle and the workpiece to be processed surface contact of mandrel lower end, continuing to regulate mandrel to move down, making vent needle pass hole in locating slot;
C), then, again regulate mandrel to move up by governor motion, the workpiece after making vent needle depart from processing, then workpiece is taken out in locating slot, thus complete the drill process of workpiece.
Preferably, be provided with tooth bar in the side of mandrel relative positioning post, governor motion comprises and being arranged in locating module and the gear matched with tooth bar, the gear shaft being arranged on gear centre and through the end of gear shaft and the driving handle rotated for driven wheel.Adopt driving handle driven wheel to rotate, thus be with moving mandrel to move up and down along the bearing of trend of tooth bar.
More preferably, locating module can regulate along locating dowel length direction and arrange, and locating module can also rotate around locating dowel.According to the size of workpiece, up-down adjustment locating module, or rotate adjustment around locating dowel, make vent needle position adjustable, namely can meet the processing of different workpieces.
Specifically implement and preferred aspect according to one of the present invention, the extension spring that governor motion also comprises the stroke dog being arranged on mandrel top, upper end stroke lever that an end is fixed on locating module and is arranged between stroke lever the other end and stroke dog.By the active force of extension spring, be convenient to moving up of mandrel.
Preferably, stroke lever comprises the erection part extended along mandrel length direction, the heel bending directly over stroke dog from the end of erection part, and stroke dog is provided with connecting portion, and extension spring both ends are connected to heel and connecting portion.
Due to the enforcement of above technical scheme, the present invention compared with prior art tool has the following advantages:
Drilling method of the present invention, controls mandrel by governor motion and moves up and down along its length direction, vent needle is passed be positioned at the hole of locating slot on bed die, realize the punching of workpiece, and meanwhile, the structure that the present invention adopts is simple, and it is convenient to implement, and cost is lower.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and concrete embodiment, the present invention will be further described in detail:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation according to puncher of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is locating module close-up schematic view in Fig. 1;
Wherein: 1, work top; 2, bed die; 20, locating slot; 200, hole; 3, locating dowel; 4, locating module; 5, mandrel; 50, tooth bar; 6, vent needle; 7, governor motion; 70, gear; 71, driving handle; 72, stroke dog; 720, connecting portion; 73, stroke lever; 730, erection part; 731, heel; 74, extension spring; 75, gear shaft.
Detailed description of the invention
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the manual punching hole method that the present embodiment provides, the puncher that this drilling method adopts comprises the bed die 2 be arranged on work top 1, be vertically arranged on locating dowel 3 on work top 1, be set in locating dowel 3 and be positioned at locating module 4 above bed die 2, parallel with locating dowel 3 and being arranged on mandrel 5 on locating module 4, being arranged on the vent needle 6 of mandrel 5 bottom and the governor motion 7 for regulating mandrel 5 to move up and down along its length direction.
In this example, above-mentioned bed die 2 has the locating slot 20 placing parts to be processed, and vent needle 6 is positioned at directly over locating slot 20, and is provided with the hole 200 coordinated with vent needle 6 at the bottom land of locating slot 20.
Simultaneously, be provided with tooth bar 50 in the side of mandrel 5 relative positioning post 3, governor motion 7 comprises and being arranged in locating module 4 and the gear 70 matched with tooth bar 50, the gear shaft 75 being arranged on gear 70 center and through the end of gear shaft 75 and the driving handle 71 rotated for driven wheel 70.Adopt driving handle 71 driven wheel 70 to rotate, thus be with moving mandrel 5 to move up and down along the bearing of trend of tooth bar 70.
Above-mentioned locating module 4 can regulate along locating dowel 3 length direction and arrange, and locating module 4 can also rotate around locating dowel 3.Thus according to the size of workpiece, up-down adjustment locating module 4, or rotate around locating dowel 3 and regulate, make vent needle 6 position adjustable, namely can meet the processing of different workpieces.
In addition, above-mentioned governor motion 7 also comprises the upper end stroke lever 73 that stroke dog 72, end that is arranged on mandrel 5 top is fixed on locating module 4 and the extension spring 74 be arranged between stroke lever 73 the other end and stroke dog 72.Wherein stroke lever 73 comprises the erection part 730 extended along mandrel 5 length direction, the heel 731 bending directly over stroke dog 72 from the end of erection part 730, stroke dog 72 is provided with connecting portion 720, extension spring 74 both ends are connected to heel 731 and connecting portion 720, by the active force of extension spring 74, be convenient to moving up of mandrel 5, guarantee the stability that mandrel 5 moves up and down.
The specific works of the governor motion 7 of the present embodiment is as follows:
Workpiece to be processed is placed in locating slot 20, press driving handle 71, gear shaft 75 is rotated and the rotation of driven gear 70, and then mandrel 5 is moved down along the bearing of trend of tooth bar 50, moving down of mandrel 5, simultaneously, moved down by the stroke dog 72 being arranged on mandrel 5 top, extension spring 74 is made to be in extended state, now, vent needle 6 is through the hole 200 being positioned at locating slot 20 on bed die 2, realize the punching of workpiece to be processed, then, loosen driving handle 71, gear 70 is turned round, tooth bar 50 is driven to move up, simultaneously, under the recovery deformation effect of extension spring 74, also mandrel 5 is pulled to move up, thus vent needle 6 is risen, depart from locating slot 20, take out in self-align for the workpiece after processing groove 20, complete the time processing of workpiece.
In sum, drilling method of the present invention, controls mandrel by governor motion and moves up and down along its length direction, vent needle is passed be positioned at the hole of locating slot on bed die, realize the punching of workpiece, locating module can regulate along the length direction of backstay and can regulate around the rotation of backstay simultaneously, meets the punching demand that certain is specialities diverse location, in addition, the puncher that the present invention adopts, structure is simple, and it is convenient to implement, and cost is lower.
Above to invention has been detailed description; its object is to allow the personage being familiar with this art can understand content of the present invention and be implemented; can not limit the scope of the invention with this; the equivalence change that all Spirit Essences according to the present invention are done or modification, all should be encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a manual punching hole method, it is characterized in that: the puncher that described drilling method adopts comprises the bed die (2) be arranged on work top (1), vertically be arranged on the locating dowel (3) on described work top (1), be set in described locating dowel (3) to go up and the locating module (4) being positioned at described bed die (2) top, and the mandrel (5) that be arranged on described locating module (4) on parallel with described locating dowel (3), be arranged on the vent needle (6) of described mandrel (5) bottom, and the governor motion (7) for regulating described mandrel (5) to move up and down along its length direction, wherein, tooth bar (50) is provided with in the side of the relatively described locating dowel (3) of described mandrel (5), described governor motion (7) comprises and being arranged in described locating module (4) and the gear (70) matched with described tooth bar (50), be arranged on the gear shaft (75) at described gear (70) center, and pass the end of described gear shaft (75) and the driving handle (71) for driving described gear (70) to rotate, described bed die (2) has the locating slot (20) placing parts to be processed, described vent needle (6) is positioned at directly over described locating slot (20), and the hole (200) coordinated with described vent needle (6) is provided with at the bottom land of described locating slot (20), concrete operations are as follows:
A), by workpiece to be processed be placed in locating slot (20), by governor motion (7), regulate mandrel (5) to move down along its length direction;
B), when being positioned at vent needle (6) and the workpiece to be processed surface contact of mandrel (5) lower end, continuing to regulate mandrel (5) to move down, making vent needle (6) through the hole (200) in locating slot (20);
C), then, again regulate mandrel (5) to move up by governor motion (7), the workpiece after making vent needle (6) depart from processing, then workpiece is taken out in locating slot (20), thus complete the drill process of workpiece.
2. manual punching hole method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described locating module (4) can regulate along described locating dowel (3) length direction and arrange, and described locating module (4) can also rotate around described locating dowel (3).
3. manual punching hole method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the extension spring (74) that described governor motion (7) also comprises the stroke dog (72) being arranged on described mandrel (5) top, upper end stroke lever (73) that an end is fixed on described locating module (4) and is arranged between described stroke lever (73) the other end and described stroke dog (72).
4. manual punching hole method according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described stroke lever (73) comprises the erection part (730) extended along described mandrel (5) length direction, the heel (731) bending directly over described stroke dog (72) from the end of described erection part (730), described stroke dog (72) is provided with connecting portion (720), and described extension spring (74) both ends are connected to described heel (731) and described connecting portion (720).
CN201310403069.4A 2013-09-06 2013-09-06 Manual punching method Active CN103448092B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310403069.4A CN103448092B (en) 2013-09-06 2013-09-06 Manual punching method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310403069.4A CN103448092B (en) 2013-09-06 2013-09-06 Manual punching method

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CN103448092B true CN103448092B (en) 2015-07-01

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Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104723397B (en) * 2014-10-27 2017-01-18 中国科学院化学研究所 Infrared concentric wafer puncher
CN105397860A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-03-16 青岛恒孚食品有限公司 Wax gourd chopping machine
CN105936056A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-09-14 天津膜芮环保科技有限公司 Round corner cutting device
CN105665535A (en) * 2016-03-04 2016-06-15 安徽飞翔电器有限公司 Motor stamping piece die
CN106113149A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-11-16 铜陵锋帆彩色印务有限公司 Hand punch
CN106003241A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-10-12 铜陵锋帆彩色印务有限公司 Manual punching machine
CN106042051B (en) * 2016-06-16 2018-07-17 铜陵锋帆彩色印务有限公司 Hand punch
CN107520889A (en) * 2017-10-12 2017-12-29 浙江百事德办公设备有限公司 A kind of power conduction mechanism of cutting machine

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2517556Y (en) * 2001-12-03 2002-10-23 胡洪星 Boring device of bookbinding machine
CN2751998Y (en) * 2004-07-16 2006-01-18 宋国祥 Manual plastic film puncher
CN101264608A (en) * 2008-04-30 2008-09-17 翟栋 Ball-skin hole-drilling machine
CN201353797Y (en) * 2009-02-28 2009-12-02 范全新 Honeycomb frame side beam pricking device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2517556Y (en) * 2001-12-03 2002-10-23 胡洪星 Boring device of bookbinding machine
CN2751998Y (en) * 2004-07-16 2006-01-18 宋国祥 Manual plastic film puncher
CN101264608A (en) * 2008-04-30 2008-09-17 翟栋 Ball-skin hole-drilling machine
CN201353797Y (en) * 2009-02-28 2009-12-02 范全新 Honeycomb frame side beam pricking device

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Address after: No. 27, Jinxing Road, Jinfeng Town, Zhangjiagang City, Suzhou City, 215600 Jiangsu Province (Xiafei)

Patentee after: Zhangjiagang Xiafei Plastic Co., Ltd.

Address before: 215600 Qian Fu Industrial Park, Zhangjiagang, Jiangsu, Suzhou

Patentee before: Zhangjiagang Xiafei Plastic Co., Ltd.