CN103446890B - Flushable external pressure type ultrafiltration filter element assembly, flushing method thereof and water purifier - Google Patents
Flushable external pressure type ultrafiltration filter element assembly, flushing method thereof and water purifier Download PDFInfo
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- CN103446890B CN103446890B CN201210179723.3A CN201210179723A CN103446890B CN 103446890 B CN103446890 B CN 103446890B CN 201210179723 A CN201210179723 A CN 201210179723A CN 103446890 B CN103446890 B CN 103446890B
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- water
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- external pressure
- inlet
- filter housing
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 138
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 title claims abstract 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004901 spalling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种可冲洗外压式超滤滤芯组件，包括滤壳和置于该滤壳内的滤芯，在滤壳的进水端设置有原水总进口，在滤壳的出水端设置有净水总出口和排污总出口，滤芯包括形成于滤壳内的净水室和置于该净水室内的中空纤维超滤膜丝，净水室的壁上设置有与原水总进口连通的原水进口、与净水总出口连通的净水出口和与排污总出口连通的排污出口，中空纤维超滤膜丝一端的管口封闭，另一端管口与净水出口连通，在滤壳的进水端还设置有与净水室相连通的第一进气口。本发明所提供的可冲洗外压式超滤滤芯组件，冲洗效果好，能有效的增加总净水量。同时，本发明还公开了一种使用上述可冲洗外压式超滤滤芯组件的净水器及其冲洗方法。
The invention discloses a flushable external pressure ultrafiltration filter element assembly, which comprises a filter shell and a filter element placed in the filter shell, a raw water main inlet is arranged at the water inlet end of the filter shell, and a The main outlet of water purification and the main outlet of sewage discharge. The filter element includes a water purification chamber formed in the filter shell and a hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane filament placed in the water purification chamber. The wall of the water purification chamber is provided with a raw water outlet connected to the raw water main inlet. The inlet, the clean water outlet connected to the main clean water outlet, and the sewage outlet connected to the sewage main outlet, the nozzle at one end of the hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane filament is closed, the other end of the nozzle is connected to the clean water outlet, and the water inlet of the filter shell The end is also provided with a first air inlet communicating with the water purification chamber. The flushable external pressure ultrafiltration element assembly provided by the present invention has good flushing effect and can effectively increase the total water purification volume. At the same time, the invention also discloses a water purifier using the flushable external pressure ultrafiltration element assembly and a flushing method thereof.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water treatment facilities, particularly relate to a kind of Flushable external pressure type ultrafiltration filter core assembly, and the purging method of Flushable external pressure type ultrafiltration filter core assembly, and use the water purifier of this Flushable external pressure type ultrafiltration filter core assembly.
Background technology
Current ultra-filtration element divides inner pressed and external-compression type two kinds.Inner pressed ultra-filtration element has flushable structure, can repeatedly rinse, long service life; But the easy spalling of inner pressed ultra-filtration element, safe drinking water can not get sufficient guarantee.The danger that external-compression type ultra-filtration element does not have film silk to rupture, but do not possess flushable structure, or need to add recoil valve, adds and automatically controlledly just can to rinse, and only need water pressure enough during milipore filter work, power up and seem very burdensome.
The country such as the more American-European Japan and Korea S of water quality of China is poor, impurities in water more than Japan and other countries about 30%, and milipore filter has easy polluting property, minimizing sharply in service life under poor water quality environment.Ultra-filtration element standard water amount is 2t (current technology), and experiment at present and actual use are generally about 1.5t, when water quality is severe from the beginning less than 1t.
At present, washable filter element effectively can increase total water purification amount, extends filter element life, avoid frequent more renew cartridge, reduce consumer's use cost, but ultrafiltration membrane filter element has dead angle, the developing result that can not reach in the process of rinsing at present.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned prior art present situation, first technical problem to be solved by this invention is, provides the Flushable external pressure type ultrafiltration filter core assembly that a kind of developing result is good, to increase total water purification amount.
Second technical problem to be solved by this invention is, provides a kind of water purifier using above-mentioned Flushable external pressure type ultrafiltration filter core assembly.
3rd technical problem to be solved by this invention is, provides a kind of purging method using above-mentioned Flushable external pressure type ultrafiltration filter core assembly.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that above-mentioned first technical problem adopt: a kind of Flushable external pressure type ultrafiltration filter core assembly, comprise filter housing and be placed in the filter core in this filter housing, one end of described filter housing is water inlet end, the other end is water side, the water inlet end of filter housing is provided with former water general import, water purification general export and blowdown general export is provided with in the water side of filter housing, described filter core comprises the water purifying chamber be formed in described filter housing and the hollow fiber film yarn be placed in this water purifying chamber, the wall of described water purifying chamber is provided with the original water inlet be communicated with described former water general import, the pure water inlet be communicated with described water purification general export and the waste be communicated with described blowdown general export, the mouth of pipe of described hollow fiber film yarn one end is closed, the other end mouth of pipe is communicated with described pure water inlet, the first air inlet be connected with described water purifying chamber is also provided with at the water inlet end of described filter housing.
Wherein in an embodiment, the first end socket and the second end socket is sealedly connected with respectively in the water inlet end and water side of described filter housing, described water purifying chamber is surrounded by described filter housing inwall, described first end socket and described second end socket, and the second air inlet being provided with described original water inlet and being communicated with described first air inlet on described first end socket, described second end socket is provided with described pure water inlet and described waste.
Wherein in an embodiment, described hollow fiber film yarn is axially arranged along described filter housing, and its two ends are separately fixed on described first end socket and described second end socket.
Wherein in an embodiment, described original water inlet and described waste eccentric setting.
Wherein in an embodiment, described first end socket and described second end socket are formed by epoxy resin cure.
Wherein in an embodiment, between described second end socket and the end cap of described filter housing water side, be provided with dividing plate, form water-purifying cavity between this dividing plate and described second end socket, described pure water inlet is communicated with described water-purifying cavity with described water purification general export.
Wherein in an embodiment, described filter housing comprises the anti-swollen cylindrical shell of both ends open and is socketed in the first end cap and second end cap of this outside, cylindrical shell two ends respectively, cover at described first end and be provided with described former water general import, described second end cap is provided with water purification general export and blowdown general export.
Wherein in an embodiment, at described blowdown general export place, mechanical type flush switch is installed.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that above-mentioned second technical problem adopt: a kind of water purifier, it comprises the Flushable external pressure type ultrafiltration filter core assembly at least one above-described embodiment described in any one.
The present invention solves above-mentioned 3rd technical scheme that technical problem adopts: a kind of purging method of Flushable external pressure type ultrafiltration filter core assembly, it comprises the steps: to open described former water general import, described first air inlet and described blowdown general export, while passing into running water, pass into Compressed Gas by described first air inlet.
Compared with prior art, Flushable external pressure type ultrafiltration filter core assembly provided by the present invention and purging method thereof, Compressed Gas air inlet is increased at filter housing water inlet end, when needs rinse, open former water general import, first air inlet and blowdown general export, Compressed Gas is passed into while passing into running water, the mixed liquid of Compressed Gas and water can remove film silk surface contaminant in the hollow fiber film yarn violent motion in surface, make pollutant washed away, major part current are flowed out by blowdown general export, take away sewage, reach better developing result, after pollutant is flushed, the water-making ability of milipore filter is recovered, therefore such design can allow ultrafiltration membrane filter element produce good developing result, because filth-discharging effect is good, by constantly cleaning ultra-filtration element, ultra-filtration element can be made to cross water inventory and to approach 2t, reduce consumer's use cost, popularization for water purifier can play positive role.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the Flushable external pressure type ultrafiltration filter core assembly in one of them embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the assembly of Flushable external pressure type ultrafiltration filter core shown in Fig. 1.
Above in each figure, 100-filter housing, 110-cylindrical shell, 120-first end cap, the former water general import of 121-, 122-first air inlet, 130-second end cap, 131-water purification general export, 132-blowdown general export, 200-filter core, 210-first end socket, 211-original water inlet, 212-second air inlet, 220-second end socket, 221-pure water inlet, 222-waste, 230-hollow fiber film yarn, 240-water purifying chamber, 300-dividing plate, 310-water-purifying cavity, 400-flush switch.
Detailed description of the invention
And the present invention is described in detail in conjunction with the embodiments below with reference to the accompanying drawings.It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the feature in following embodiment and embodiment can combine mutually.
In one of them embodiment of the present invention, provide a kind of Flushable external pressure type ultrafiltration filter core assembly, see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the filter core 200 that the Flushable external pressure type ultrafiltration filter core assembly in the present embodiment comprises filter housing 100 and is placed in filter housing 100.
One end of described filter housing 100 is water inlet end, and the other end is water side, the water inlet end of filter housing 100 is provided with former water general import 121 and the first air inlet 122, is provided with water purification general export 131 and blowdown general export 132 in the water side of filter housing 100.Preferably, the filter housing 100 of the present embodiment comprises the anti-swollen cylindrical shell 110 of both ends open, is socketed in the first end cap 120 and the second end cap 130 of this outside, cylindrical shell 110 two ends respectively, described first end cap 120 is provided with described former water general import 121, described second end cap 130 is provided with water purification general export 131 and blowdown general export 132.
Described filter core 200 comprises the water purifying chamber 240 be formed in described filter housing 100 and the many hollow fiber film yarns 230 be placed in this water purifying chamber 240, the waste 222 wall of described water purifying chamber 240 being provided with the original water inlet 211 be communicated with described former water general import 121, the pure water inlet 221 be communicated with described water purification general export 131 and being communicated with described blowdown general export 132, the mouth of pipe of described hollow fiber film yarn 230 one end is closed, and the other end mouth of pipe is communicated with described pure water inlet 221.Running water enters in water purifying chamber 240 from former water general import 121, original water inlet 211, under the pressure effect of running water, hydrone through hollow fiber film yarn 230, and flows to water side by pipe in film silk, and it is inner that impurity is then blocked in water purifying chamber 240 by hollow fiber film yarn 230.When rinsing, flush switch 400 is opened, and because waste resistance is few, hollow fiber film yarn 230 resistance is large, and most of current are gone out by waste, take away the impurity that water processed stays, and reach the effect of washing hollow-fiber ultrafiltration membrane filaments 230.
The Flushable external pressure type ultrafiltration filter core assembly that the embodiment of the present invention provides, owing to adding Compressed Gas air inlet at filter housing 100 water inlet end, when needs rinse, open former water general import 121, first air inlet 122 and blowdown general export 132, Compressed Gas (being preferably compressed air) is passed into while passing into running water, the mixed liquid of Compressed Gas and water can remove film silk surface contaminant in the hollow fiber film yarn 230 violent motion in surface, make pollutant washed away, major part current are flowed out by blowdown general export 132, take away sewage, reach better developing result, after pollutant is flushed, the water-making ability of milipore filter is recovered, therefore such design can allow ultrafiltration membrane filter element 200 produce good developing result, because filth-discharging effect is good, by constantly cleaning ultra-filtration element 200, ultra-filtration element 200 can be made to cross water inventory and to approach 2t, reduce consumer's use cost, popularization for water purifier can play positive role.
Preferably, the first end socket 210 and the second end socket 220 is sealedly connected with respectively in the water inlet end and water side of described filter housing 100, described water purifying chamber 240 is surrounded by described filter housing 100 inwall, described first end socket 210 and described second end socket 220, and the second air inlet 212 being provided with described original water inlet 211 and being communicated with described first air inlet 122 on described first end socket 210, described second end socket 220 is provided with described pure water inlet 221 and described waste 222.
Preferably, described hollow fiber film yarn 230 is axially arranged along described filter housing, and its two ends are separately fixed on described first end socket 210 and described second end socket 220.
Preferably, described original water inlet 211 and described waste 222 eccentric setting, to reach the object of fully rinsing.
Preferably, described first end socket 210 and described second end socket 220 are formed by epoxy resin cure.Epoxy resin is utilized to be blocked by the mouth of pipe of hollow fiber film yarn 250 near water inlet end.
Preferably, dividing plate 300 is provided with between described second end socket 220 and described filter housing 100 second end cap 130, form water-purifying cavity 310 between this dividing plate 300 and second end socket 220, described pure water inlet 221 is communicated with described water-purifying cavity 310 with described water purification general export 131.The water purification that filter core 200 is made is collected in water-purifying cavity 310, is discharged by water purification general export 131.
Preferably, be mechanical switch in described flush switch 400, whole like this Flushable external pressure type ultrafiltration filter core assembly does not need to power up the work of getting final product.
In another embodiment of the present invention, provide a kind of water purifier, it comprises the described Flushable external pressure type ultrafiltration filter core assembly of above-described embodiment.
The above embodiment only have expressed several embodiment of the present invention, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210179723.3A CN103446890B (en) | 2012-06-01 | 2012-06-01 | Flushable external pressure type ultrafiltration filter element assembly, flushing method thereof and water purifier |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210179723.3A CN103446890B (en) | 2012-06-01 | 2012-06-01 | Flushable external pressure type ultrafiltration filter element assembly, flushing method thereof and water purifier |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103446890A CN103446890A (en) | 2013-12-18 |
| CN103446890B true CN103446890B (en) | 2015-11-04 |
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| CN201210179723.3A Expired - Fee Related CN103446890B (en) | 2012-06-01 | 2012-06-01 | Flushable external pressure type ultrafiltration filter element assembly, flushing method thereof and water purifier |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104310627B (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2016-08-17 | 郭旦威 | A kind of portable anti-clogging raw water fountain |
| CN110182902B (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2024-04-09 | 杭州真水流体技术有限公司 | Aeration flushing type ultrafiltration filter |
| CN112661207A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-04-16 | 武定新立钛业有限公司 | Sewage is from washing filter equipment |
| CN114394687B (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2024-08-16 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Water purification system |
| CN114477374B (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2023-12-22 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Water purification system and control method thereof |
| CN116143236B (en) * | 2022-09-07 | 2025-08-26 | 福建泽信环保科技有限公司 | A low-energy consumption ultrafiltration membrane water purification device and its working method |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101422698A (en) * | 2008-11-06 | 2009-05-06 | 姚玉章 | Hollow fiber ultrafiltration micro-filtration membrane module |
| CN101837246A (en) * | 2010-05-28 | 2010-09-22 | 上海凡清环境工程有限公司 | Membrane component cleaning method and membrane component water purifying device |
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101422698A (en) * | 2008-11-06 | 2009-05-06 | 姚玉章 | Hollow fiber ultrafiltration micro-filtration membrane module |
| CN101837246A (en) * | 2010-05-28 | 2010-09-22 | 上海凡清环境工程有限公司 | Membrane component cleaning method and membrane component water purifying device |
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| CN103446890A (en) | 2013-12-18 |
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