CN103446779B - Oil water separator - Google Patents
Oil water separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN103446779B CN103446779B CN201310375224.6A CN201310375224A CN103446779B CN 103446779 B CN103446779 B CN 103446779B CN 201310375224 A CN201310375224 A CN 201310375224A CN 103446779 B CN103446779 B CN 103446779B
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- magnetic valve
- separator body
- oil
- separator
- filter chamber
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of oil water separator, belong to separation equipment manufacturing technology field, this oil water separator has two separator body, the oil-water mixture inlet communication of plunger displacement pump and the first separator body, the delivery port of the first separator body is provided with outlet pipe, outlet pipe is provided with the first magnetic valve and the second magnetic valve, the first magnetic valve is located between the delivery port of the first separator body and the second magnetic valve; Be connected with the first arm between the oil-water mixture import of outlet pipe and the second separator body, arm be provided with the 3rd magnetic valve; Outlet pipe is connected with water quality monitor between the first magnetic valve and the second magnetic valve; Between the first magnetic valve and the second separator delivery port, be connected with the second arm, the second arm be connected with the 4th magnetic valve; Water quality testing meter, the first magnetic valve, the second magnetic valve, the 3rd magnetic valve and the 4th magnetic valve are all electrically connected with electric cabinet.Volume of the present invention is little, filter capacity is strong.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to separation equipment manufacturing technology field, especially a kind of separation purifier of bilge oil-water mixture.
Background technology
In order to protect rivers,lakes and seas not contaminated, just the oil-water mixture that in ship's navigation, bilge machinery space produces has to pass through process and can be discharged in rivers,lakes and seas, oil water separator is a kind of machine oil, water are separated, and is that boats and ships are used for clean oil water mixed liquid.The oil water separator of present stage comprises: for the separator main body of water-oil separating and the plunger displacement pump by motor extraction oil-water mixture, connected by belt pulley between motor and plunger displacement pump, separator main body top is provided with oil-out and oil skimmer; Separator main body is separated into first order honeycomb cells, oily adsorption chamber, second level honeycomb cells and clean water chamber; The first order honeycomb cells bottom of separator main body is provided with oil-water mixture import, bottom the clean water chamber of separator main body, is provided with delivery port; Its course of work is: the oil-water mixture that electric pump extracts enters through the oil-water mixture import of pre-filtering film from separator main body bottom, first oil-water mixture arrives the first order honeycomb cells bottom separator main body, there is a lot of cellular interlayer closely inside due to first order honeycomb cells, and the small particles settling in the process that oil-water mixture flows through in water is in honeycomb interlayer.Oil-water mixture flows through mesh cloth aperture on continuing and arrives the oily adsorption chamber be made up of liquid filtration media, and oil-water mixture flows through liquid filtration media, and liquid filtration media will wherein fall in most oil absorption.Then oil-water mixture continues up, enters second level honeycomb cells, and the oil of residual trace, by the second level cellular interlayer also upper current downflow of three commutations closely, floats and is collected in cellular interlayer top by oil-water mixture.Now current are advanced into clean water chamber on continuing, and final clear water is discharged by the delivery port be arranged on bottom clean water chamber.Due to the proportion of oil, comparatively water is light, and second level honeycomb cells and clean water chamber top remain the oil of trace, remove in the container that the oil that these oil skim outside by the oil skimmer being arranged on separator main body top stores.There is following problem in the oil water separator of the method: 1, whether isolated clear water does not know up to standard without inspection.2, not thoroughly causing of water-oil separating is polluted again.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of oil water separator, and this oil water separator can solve the untested problem of thorough not and isolated clear water of water-oil separating.
In order to solve the problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: this oil water separator, include separator body, filter chamber is provided with in described separator body, described separator body is provided with oil-water mixture import, oil-out and delivery port, described oil-out is arranged on the top of described separator body; Described separator body side is provided with motor and plunger displacement pump, and described motor and described plunger displacement pump are in transmission connection, and described motor is electrically connected with electric cabinet; This oil water separator has two described separator body, two described separator body are the first separator body and the second separator body, the oil-water mixture inlet communication of described plunger displacement pump and described first separator body, the delivery port of described first separator body is provided with outlet pipe, described outlet pipe is provided with the first magnetic valve and the second magnetic valve, described first magnetic valve is located between the delivery port of described first separator body and described second magnetic valve; The first arm is connected with between the oil-water mixture import of described outlet pipe and described second separator body, the tie point of described first arm and described outlet pipe, between the delivery port and described first magnetic valve of described first separator body, described first arm is provided with the 3rd magnetic valve; Described outlet pipe is connected with water quality monitor and the second arm between described first magnetic valve and described second magnetic valve, the delivery port of described second separator body is connected with described water quality monitor with described outlet pipe, described second arm is connected with the 4th magnetic valve; Described water quality testing meter, described first magnetic valve, described second magnetic valve, described 3rd magnetic valve and described 4th magnetic valve are electrically connected with described electric cabinet respectively.
In above-mentioned oil water separator technical scheme, technical scheme can also be more specifically: be separated into Small Distance filter chamber and cohesion filter chamber in described first separator body, small space betddn slanting board sedimentation is provided with in described Small Distance filter chamber, the cohesion filter core of polyester fiber is provided with in described cohesion filter chamber, described Small Distance filter chamber and described cohesion filter chamber are by being arranged on the pipeline communication on described first separator body outer wall, the oil-water mixture import of described first separator body is communicated with described Small Distance filter chamber, the delivery port of described first separator body is communicated with described cohesion filter chamber, be supermembrane filter chamber in described second separator body, in described super model filter chamber, be provided with the milipore filter that multilayer aperture is 0.02 micron ~ 0.1 micron.
Further: described plunger displacement pump is by the oil-water mixture inlet communication of filter membrane and described first separator body.
Further: the oil-out of described first separator body is connected with the 5th magnetic valve.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has following beneficial effect:
1, the oil-water mixture of the bilge of the present invention filters through ground floor Small Distance, second layer cohesion is filtered, third layer supermembrane filters, and filter capacity is strong, easy to operate, practical.
2, the present invention is provided with two separator body, water after filtering the first separator body detects, water up to standard flows out, water not up to standard flows through the second separator body again and filters, detect until outflow up to standard again after filtration, filter process is scientific and reasonable, do not waste energy, and filter effect is remarkable.
3, the present invention provides power by a miniature motor, and volume is little, compact conformation, and cost is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the rearview of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the invention will be further described:
Oil water separator shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 includes the first separator body 2 and the second separator body 16 be arranged on base, first separator body 2 and the second separator body 16 are provided with oil-water mixture import, oil-out and delivery port, oil-out is all arranged on the top of separator, and the oil-out of the first separator body 2 is connected with the 5th magnetic valve 11 by pipeline 12; Small Distance filter chamber 2a and cohesion filter chamber 2b is separated in first separator body 2, small space betddn slanting board sedimentation is provided with in Small Distance filter chamber 2a, the cohesion filter core of polyester fiber is provided with in cohesion filter chamber 2b, Small Distance filter chamber 2a is communicated with by the pipeline 5 be arranged on the first separator body 2 outer wall with cohesion filter chamber 2b, the oil-water mixture import of the first separator body 2 is communicated with Small Distance filter chamber 2a, and the delivery port of the first separator body 2 is communicated with cohesion filter chamber 2b; Be supermembrane filter chamber in second separator body 16, in super model filter chamber, be provided with the milipore filter that multilayer aperture is 0.02 micron ~ 0.1 micron.Separator body side is provided with motor 9 and plunger displacement pump 7, motor 9 and plunger displacement pump 7 are all provided with belt pulley, the belt pulley of motor 9 is connected by belt 8 with the belt pulley of plunger displacement pump 7, the oil-water mixture import of plunger displacement pump 7 is communicated with filter membrane 6, the oil-water mixture of plunger displacement pump 7 exports the oil-water mixture inlet communication by pipeline 10 and the first separator body 2, and motor 9 is electrically connected with electric cabinet 1.The delivery port of the first separator body 2 is provided with outlet pipe 15, and the height and position of the end outlet of outlet pipe 15 is higher than the delivery port of the first separator body 2; Outlet pipe 15 is provided with the first magnetic valve 14 and the second magnetic valve 17, first magnetic valve 14 is located between the delivery port of the first separator body 2 and the second magnetic valve 17; The first arm 15a is connected with between outlet pipe 15 and the oil-water mixture import of the second separator body, the tie point of the first arm 15a and outlet pipe 15, between the delivery port and the first magnetic valve 14 of the first separator body 2, the first arm 15a is provided with the 3rd magnetic valve 13; Outlet pipe 15 is connected with water quality monitor 3 between the first magnetic valve 14 and described second magnetic valve 17, tubule 4 is connected with between outlet pipe 15 and water quality monitor 3, outlet pipe 15 is connected with the second outlet pipe 20, second outlet pipe 20 is provided with switch valve 21, connects the body of the delivery port of the second separator body 16, outlet pipe 15, second outlet pipe 20 is connected by a pipe joint 19 with tubule 4.Outlet pipe 15 is connected with the second arm 15b between the second magnetic valve 17 and pipe joint 19, the second arm 15b is connected with the 4th magnetic valve 18; Water quality testing meter 3, first magnetic valve 14, second magnetic valve 17, the 3rd magnetic valve 13 and the 4th magnetic valve 18 are electrically connected with electric cabinet 3 respectively.
During work, actuating motor 9, motor 9 rotarily drives plunger displacement pump 7 by oil-water mixture by filter membrane 6 prefiltration, the oil-water mixture import arriving the first separator body 2 through piping 10 now oil-water mixture enters the Small Distance filter chamber 2a of the first separator body 2, carry out first time at Small Distance filter chamber 2a to filter, the oil float separated is at the top of coagulation type filter chamber 2a, when the oil accumulation separated is to the electrode of control the 5th magnetic valve, now the 5th magnetic valve 11 of automatic oil draining is opened, and oil is discharged from oil drain out, the liquid containing micro oil flowed out from Small Distance filter chamber 2a enters cohesion filter chamber 2b by the pipeline 5 be arranged on the first separator body 2 wall body, liquid now containing micro oil carries out second time at cohesion filter chamber 2b and filters, oil is fallen by the absorption of the film of Polyester Fibers, water arrives the delivery port being located at cohesion 2b bottom, filter chamber, now current flow to the first magnetic valve 14 from the first separator body 2 delivery port, the water inlet of the 3rd magnetic valve 13, because the first magnetic valve 14 is the magnetic valves often opened, 3rd magnetic valve 13 is normally closed magnetic valves, current flow through outlet pipe 15 by the first magnetic valve 14 and arrive tubule 4, second arm 15b and the second outlet pipe 20, due to the second arm 15b being connected with normally closed magnetic valve 18, second outlet pipe 20 is connected with normally closed switch valve 21, current enter into water quality testing meter 3 from tubule 4 and detect, if detect up to standard, current are flowed out by the second magnetic valve 17 often opened being arranged on outlet pipe 15 terminal, if detect not up to standard, the second magnetic valve 17 often opened being arranged on outlet pipe 15 terminal cuts out, 4th magnetic valve 18 is opened, current in outlet pipe 15 get back to the bilge of boats and ships, first magnetic valve 14 cuts out simultaneously, 3rd magnetic valve 13 is opened, water after filtering from the first separator body 2 filters from the delivery port of the first separator body 2 through entering supermembrane filter chamber to the oil-water mixture import of the second separator body 16 again, water through secondary filter flows out from the delivery port of the second separator body 16 under pressure effect in system, when water quality testing meter 3 detects water quality reaching standard, namely electric cabinet controls the second magnetic valve 17 and opens, 4th magnetic valve 18 cuts out, clear water flows out from the second magnetic valve 17, in electric cabinet, set this situation running time is ten minutes, and after ten minutes, namely electric cabinet controls that the 3rd magnetic valve 13 cuts out, the first magnetic valve 14 is opened, and repeats above oil water separation process.
The present invention provides power by a miniature motor, volume is little, compact conformation, cost is low, the oil-water mixture of the bilge is not only made to filter through the filtration of ground floor Small Distance, second layer cohesion filtration, third layer supermembrane, filter capacity is strong, and be provided with two separator body, water after filtering the first separator body detects, water up to standard flows out, and water not up to standard flows through the second separator body again and filters, and detects until outflow up to standard after filtration again, filter process is scientific and reasonable, do not waste energy, filter effect is remarkable, easy to operate, practical.
Claims (4)
1. an oil water separator, includes separator body, is provided with filter chamber in described separator body, described separator body is provided with oil-water mixture import, oil-out and delivery port, and described oil-out is arranged on the top of described separator body, described separator body side is provided with motor and plunger displacement pump, described motor and described plunger displacement pump are in transmission connection, described motor is electrically connected with electric cabinet, it is characterized in that: there are two described separator body, two described separator body are the first separator body and the second separator body, the oil-water mixture inlet communication of described plunger displacement pump and described first separator body, the delivery port of described first separator body is provided with outlet pipe, described outlet pipe is provided with the first magnetic valve and the second magnetic valve, described first magnetic valve is located between the delivery port of described first separator body and described second magnetic valve, the first arm is connected with between the oil-water mixture import of described outlet pipe and described second separator body, the tie point of described first arm and described outlet pipe, between the delivery port and described first magnetic valve of described first separator body, described first arm is provided with the 3rd magnetic valve, described outlet pipe is connected with water quality monitor and the second arm between described first magnetic valve and described second magnetic valve, the delivery port of described second separator body is connected with described water quality monitor with described outlet pipe, described second arm is connected with the 4th magnetic valve, described water quality testing meter, described first magnetic valve, described second magnetic valve, described 3rd magnetic valve and described 4th magnetic valve are electrically connected with described electric cabinet respectively.
2. oil water separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described first separator body, be separated into Small Distance filter chamber and cohesion filter chamber, small space betddn slanting board sedimentation is provided with in described Small Distance filter chamber, the cohesion filter core of polyester fiber is provided with in described cohesion filter chamber, described Small Distance filter chamber and described cohesion filter chamber are by being arranged on the pipeline communication on described first separator body outer wall, the oil-water mixture import of described first separator body is communicated with described Small Distance filter chamber, the delivery port of described first separator body is communicated with described cohesion filter chamber, be supermembrane filter chamber in described second separator body, in described supermembrane filter chamber, be provided with the milipore filter that multilayer aperture is 0.02 micron ~ 0.1 micron.
3. oil water separator according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described plunger displacement pump is by the oil-water mixture inlet communication of filter membrane and described first separator body.
4. oil water separator according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the oil-out of described first separator body is connected with the 5th magnetic valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310375224.6A CN103446779B (en) | 2013-08-26 | 2013-08-26 | Oil water separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310375224.6A CN103446779B (en) | 2013-08-26 | 2013-08-26 | Oil water separator |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103446779A CN103446779A (en) | 2013-12-18 |
| CN103446779B true CN103446779B (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310375224.6A Expired - Fee Related CN103446779B (en) | 2013-08-26 | 2013-08-26 | Oil water separator |
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| CN (1) | CN103446779B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103933755B (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2016-06-29 | 广西焱焱机械制造有限公司 | Marine oil-water separator |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201461338U (en) * | 2009-07-07 | 2010-05-12 | 深圳市兰科环境技术有限公司 | Air compressor condensed fluid oil water separation device and filter element for the device |
| CN202569655U (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-12-05 | 武汉金鼎机电设备有限公司 | Oil-water separation device for bilge water |
| CN203458836U (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2014-03-05 | 广西梧州运龙港船机械制造有限公司 | Oil-water separator |
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2013
- 2013-08-26 CN CN201310375224.6A patent/CN103446779B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201461338U (en) * | 2009-07-07 | 2010-05-12 | 深圳市兰科环境技术有限公司 | Air compressor condensed fluid oil water separation device and filter element for the device |
| CN202569655U (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-12-05 | 武汉金鼎机电设备有限公司 | Oil-water separation device for bilge water |
| CN203458836U (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2014-03-05 | 广西梧州运龙港船机械制造有限公司 | Oil-water separator |
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| CN103446779A (en) | 2013-12-18 |
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Granted publication date: 20160420 Termination date: 20180826 |