CN103441607B - A kind of interior rotation-preventing mechanism of electric cylinder with rectangular cylinder body - Google Patents

A kind of interior rotation-preventing mechanism of electric cylinder with rectangular cylinder body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103441607B
CN103441607B CN201310339052.7A CN201310339052A CN103441607B CN 103441607 B CN103441607 B CN 103441607B CN 201310339052 A CN201310339052 A CN 201310339052A CN 103441607 B CN103441607 B CN 103441607B
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China
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rotation
bearing
feed screw
screw nut
cylinder body
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CN103441607A (en
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魏浩东
李桐
代永波
龚荣文
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771 Research Institute of 9th Academy of CASC
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771 Research Institute of 9th Academy of CASC
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Abstract

The interior rotation-preventing mechanism of a kind of electric cylinder with rectangular cylinder body of the present invention, including the interior anti-rotation feed screw nut being arranged within the rectangular cylinder body of electric cylinder, interior anti-rotation feed screw nut cross section is rectangular, and coordinate with leading screw, if being inlaid with dry bearing respectively on interior anti-rotation feed screw nut at least a pair parallel sidewall from central authorities along its length;The inner ring of described bearing is fixed with the mandrel being fixed within interior anti-rotation feed screw nut, and outer ring outer surface exceeds its sidewall arranged and inwall Structure deformation corresponding with rectangular cylinder body.It realizes the anti-rotation own to oneself by the interior anti-rotation feed screw nut similar to rectangular cylinder body cross section, recycling is embedded in the bearing of interior anti-rotation feed screw nut parallel side and realizes it when moving along a straight line, realize the rolling friction that bearing outer ring contacts with rectangular cylinder body inwall line face, not only resistance is little, wear and tear little, and process simple and convenient, improve the efficiency of anti-rotation, the life-span of electric cylinder, reliability and kinematic accuracy.

Description

A kind of interior rotation-preventing mechanism of electric cylinder with rectangular cylinder body
Technical field
The present invention relates to the anti-rotation technical field of electric cylinder, a kind of electric cylinder with rectangular cylinder body interior Rotation-preventing mechanism.
Background technology
The reliability of electric cylinder anti-rotation mechanism and life-span are to evaluate electric cylinder reliability and the important finger in life-span Mark.The advantages such as interior rotation-preventing mechanism compact conformation, volume are little, air-proof condition is good, have been widely used for electricity On dynamic cylinder.But interior rotation-preventing mechanism of the prior art is all on the basis of lead screw transmission, by increasing it Its relatively independent device realizes anti-rotation effect, and structural volume is big, and assembling arranges relatively complicated; Be used for carrying out simultaneously due to the drive rod of electric cylinder make stretching motion time, main between rotation-preventing mechanism and drive rod Rotation-preventing mechanism to be dependent on contacts with cylinder body sliding friction and realizes anti-rotation, and work causes anti-favourable turn for a long time The abrasion of structure, not only can cause the fault of rotation-preventing mechanism, will also result in the reduction of electric cylinder kinematic accuracy, Load increases, simultaneously need at cylinder interior processing key or groove, add the difficulty of processing, it is fixed to use The section bar of system is difficult to ensure the precision of its work.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the interior rotation-preventing mechanism of a kind of electric cylinder with rectangular cylinder body, it is easy to process, Wear and tear little, it is possible to increase the service life of electric cylinder and the reliability of work.
The present invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The interior rotation-preventing mechanism of a kind of electric cylinder with rectangular cylinder body, it is characterised in that include being arranged on electric cylinder Interior anti-rotation feed screw nut within rectangular cylinder body, interior anti-rotation feed screw nut cross section is rectangular, and along length Direction coordinates with leading screw from central authorities, and interior anti-rotation feed screw nut at least a pair parallel sidewall is inlayed respectively If being embedded with dry bearing;The inner ring of described bearing is fixed with the mandrel being fixed within interior anti-rotation feed screw nut, Outer ring outer surface exceeds its sidewall arranged and inwall Structure deformation corresponding with rectangular cylinder body.
Preferably, described bearing by the recess-mounted that is arranged on interior anti-rotation feed screw nut corresponding On sidewall.
Preferably, shaft shoulder packing ring is installed between inner ring and the groove of described bearing.
Preferably, described bearing uses needle bearing.
Preferably, the bearing being embedded on a pair parallel sidewall respectively is symmetrical set.
Preferably, the bearing being arranged on same sidewall is in being uniformly and symmetrically distributed.
Preferably, the described bearing on same sidewall has four altogether, and rectangular distribution is arranged on respective side One end of wall.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has a following useful technique effect:
The present invention realizes oneself own by the interior anti-rotation feed screw nut similar to rectangular cylinder body cross section Anti-rotation, recycling be embedded in the bearing of anti-rotation feed screw nut parallel side realize its when moving along a straight line, Bearing outer ring outer surface exceeds the surface of sidewall corresponding to interior anti-rotation feed screw nut, is used for preventing feed screw nut Surface is touched with inner surface of cylinder block generation wiping, only realizes the rolling that bearing outer ring contacts with rectangular cylinder body inwall line face Dynamic friction, not only resistance is little, weares and teares little, and processes simple and convenient, improves the efficiency of anti-rotation, energy The life-span of electric cylinder, reliability and kinematic accuracy is enough made to be greatly improved, it is possible to according to the life-span pair of bearing The rotation-preventing mechanism life and reliability of electric cylinder calculates, and simplifies the structure of electric cylinder, to greatest extent Reduce the harmful effect to electric cylinder life and reliability of the interior rotation-preventing mechanism.
Further, by the setting of groove, it is possible to ensure bearing is facilitated good lubrication;Utilize axle Shoulder pad circle, it is possible to prevent bearing axially movable;By using needle bearing, compact conformation, Er Qiekong Between volume little, bearing capacity is big, and can bear bigger radial load, arranges more flexible, energy Enough according to different load, select the number of bearings of varying number;Utilize the position mode of difference arrangement, Uniformly load can be shared, and ensure that the stability that interior anti-rotation feed screw nut moves.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the assembling structural representation of structure described in present example and electric cylinder.
Fig. 2 is structure described in present example and leading screw and the three dimensional structure schematic diagram of drive rod assembling.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view in Fig. 1 at A-A.
In figure: 1 is interior anti-rotation feed screw nut, and 2 is bearing, and 3 is mandrel, and 4 is shaft shoulder packing ring, and 5 are Rectangular cylinder body, 6 is leading screw, and 7 is drive rod, and 8 is front tab.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, described in be to the present invention Explanation rather than restriction.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the interior rotation-preventing mechanism of a kind of electric cylinder with rectangular cylinder body of the present invention, Its rectangular cylinder body 5 being arranged on electric cylinder is internal, and its cross section is in the rectangle similar to rectangular cylinder body 5, And coordinate with leading screw 6 from central authorities along its length;Interior anti-rotation feed screw nut 1 at least a pair parallel It is inlaid with some to bearing 2 on sidewall respectively;The inner ring of described bearing 2 be fixed on interior anti-rotation leading screw spiral shell Female mandrel 3 within 1 is fixed, the inwall Structure deformation that outer ring is corresponding with rectangular cylinder body 5.Preferably, It is fixing that mandrel 3 and interior anti-rotation feed screw nut 1 use interference fit to realize, and prevents from producing in the course of the work Axial float, it is preferred that it is fixing that mandrel 3 and bearing 2 inner ring use interference fit to realize.
Preferably, bearing 2 by the recess-mounted that is arranged on interior anti-rotation feed screw nut 1 in corresponding side On wall;Shaft shoulder packing ring 4 is installed between inner ring and the groove of bearing 2;Bearing 2 uses needle bearing.
Preferably, the bearing 2 being embedded in respectively on a pair parallel sidewall is symmetrical set;It is arranged on Bearing 2 on same sidewall is in being uniformly and symmetrically distributed;Four altogether, bearing 2 on same sidewall, in square Shape distribution is arranged on one end of corresponding sidewall.
In this preferred embodiment, shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, to inlay respectively on a pair parallel sidewall Illustrating as a example by having four roller bearings, four roller bearings on same sidewall are square to be arranged on One end of corresponding sidewall, the roller bearing on two sidewalls is also symmetrical arranged;And center on same sidewall Direction of principal axis is identical and the roller bearing that is located on the same line, shares a mandrel 3.
During use, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the front end of anti-rotation feed screw nut 1 is connected by drive rod 7 Front tab 8, it is achieved the transmission to linear motion;By with the coordinating of leading screw, receive the input of power; Utilize self profile and rectangular cylinder body 5 coordinates the purpose realizing anti-rotation, then by the setting of bearing 2 Realizing the outer ring of bearing 2 and the rolling friction of rectangular cylinder body 5, line face contacts, and rubs little, thus avoids The serious wear that sliding friction between anti-rotation feed screw nut 1 and rectangular cylinder body 5 brings, kinematic accuracy Low, load big problem.Bearing 2 is except by pressure radially in the course of the work, is also edge by direction Unidirectional axial force axially outward, needle bearing can preferably adapt to this type of operating mode.During work, as long as Bearing 2 can normally work, and the anti-rotation effect of anti-rotation feed screw nut and auxiliaring effect just can normally realize, Therefore, it is possible to determine the life and reliability of electric cylinder according to the life-span of bearing 2.

Claims (1)

1. the interior rotation-preventing mechanism of an electric cylinder with rectangular cylinder body, it is characterised in that include being arranged on electric cylinder The internal interior anti-rotation feed screw nut (1) of rectangular cylinder body (5), interior anti-rotation feed screw nut (1) cross section Rectangular, interior anti-rotation feed screw nut (1) coordinates with leading screw (6) in central authorities along its length, interior anti-rotation It is inlaid with some to bearing (2) on feed screw nut (1) at least a pair parallel sidewall respectively;Described The inner ring of bearing (2) and the mandrel (3) being fixed on interior anti-rotation feed screw nut (1) inside are fixed, outer ring Outer surface exceeds its sidewall arranged and inwall Structure deformation corresponding with rectangular cylinder body (5);
Described bearing (2) is by being arranged on the recess-mounted on interior anti-rotation feed screw nut (1) in correspondence Sidewall on;It is embedded in the bearing on a pair parallel sidewall (2) respectively to be symmetrical set;
Shaft shoulder packing ring (4) is installed between inner ring and the groove of described bearing (2);
Described bearing (2) uses needle bearing;
It is arranged on the bearing on same sidewall (2) in being uniformly and symmetrically distributed, the described axle on same sidewall Holding (2) and have four altogether, rectangular distribution is arranged on one end of corresponding sidewall.
CN201310339052.7A 2013-08-06 2013-08-06 A kind of interior rotation-preventing mechanism of electric cylinder with rectangular cylinder body Active CN103441607B (en)

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CN201310339052.7A CN103441607B (en) 2013-08-06 2013-08-06 A kind of interior rotation-preventing mechanism of electric cylinder with rectangular cylinder body

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310339052.7A CN103441607B (en) 2013-08-06 2013-08-06 A kind of interior rotation-preventing mechanism of electric cylinder with rectangular cylinder body

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105811648A (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-07-27 武汉穆特科技有限公司 Structure of direct-connected electric cylinder
CN106678283A (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-05-17 北京因时机器人科技有限公司 Small linear driver with position feedback function

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101189451A (en) * 2005-03-31 2008-05-28 Thk株式会社 Electric actuator
CN201466875U (en) * 2009-04-02 2010-05-12 中国航天科技集团公司烽火机械厂 electromechanical actuator
CN201549971U (en) * 2009-10-27 2010-08-11 捷世达企业股份有限公司 Transmission structure of linear actuator

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2605075B1 (en) * 1986-10-13 1989-01-27 Rockwell Cim LOCKING SYSTEM FOR A LINEAR DEVICE FOR QUICK ADJUSTMENT AND LOCKING OF A MOBILE PART IN RELATION TO A FIXED PART
JP2584982B2 (en) * 1986-12-17 1997-02-26 博 寺町 Hollow shaft motor with ball screw

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101189451A (en) * 2005-03-31 2008-05-28 Thk株式会社 Electric actuator
CN201466875U (en) * 2009-04-02 2010-05-12 中国航天科技集团公司烽火机械厂 electromechanical actuator
CN201549971U (en) * 2009-10-27 2010-08-11 捷世达企业股份有限公司 Transmission structure of linear actuator

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