CN103438468B - A kind of hearth steam soot blower - Google Patents

A kind of hearth steam soot blower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103438468B
CN103438468B CN201310284912.1A CN201310284912A CN103438468B CN 103438468 B CN103438468 B CN 103438468B CN 201310284912 A CN201310284912 A CN 201310284912A CN 103438468 B CN103438468 B CN 103438468B
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China
Prior art keywords
steam
soot blowing
blowing pipe
cylinder
shower nozzle
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CN103438468A (en
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左其昌
左欣
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Harbin Modern Soot Blowing Technology Co ltd
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Ningbo Polygala Cubic Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to steam soot blowing field more particularly to a kind of hearth steam soot blowers, which is characterized in that including:Steam soot blowing pipe, its front end is equipped with steam jet, the material of steam jet is oxida-tion-resistant steel, steam jet is shower nozzle type steam jet, the head of shower nozzle type steam jet is hemispherical, the steam passage holes that multiple pore sizes differ are offered on hemispherical convex surface, the tail portion of the shower nozzle type steam jet connects in a manner of it can be rotated around steam soot blowing pipe front end;Control device comprising vapor storage and cylinder, vapor storage are connect with cylinder one end, and the cylinder other end is connect with the rear end of steam soot blowing pipe, and steam soot blowing pipe axially moves in burner hearth in the presence of cylinder.The present invention improves effective injection of steam, avoids soot blowing dead angle, while reducing the consumption of electric energy, reduces cost.

Description

A kind of hearth steam soot blower
Technical field
The present invention relates to steam soot blowing field more particularly to a kind of hearth steam soot blowers.
Background technology
Existing various hearth soot blowers are under the constraints that sootblowing dielectric flow is in acceptable range, gas The range of jet stream or water jet is limited, and for heavy duty boiler, section of burner hearth size is very big, and soot blowing running can only will be blown The ash blowing mouth on furnace wall that grey device spout passes through certain side stretches into burner hearth, then blowback this furnace wall mode, an ash blowing mouth can only Take some specific regional area of furnace wall into account, this inevitably causes the presence at the soot blowing dead angle of large area, and burner hearth is blown Ash is also impossible to be properly completed.And blowing pipe should do stretching motion under the action of motor and enter and exit burner hearth, again Rotation soot blowing is carried out to ensure soot blowing effect by rotary motion, needs to consume a large amount of electric energy.
Invention content
In view of the above technical problems, the present invention has designed and developed a kind of hearth steam soot blower, it is therefore intended that improves and steams Effective injection of vapour, avoids soot blowing dead angle, while reducing the consumption of electric energy, reduces cost.
Technical solution provided by the invention is:
A kind of hearth steam soot blower, including:
Steam soot blowing pipe, front end are equipped with steam jet, and the material of the steam jet is oxida-tion-resistant steel, described Steam jet is shower nozzle type steam jet, and the head of the shower nozzle type steam jet is hemispherical, is opened up on hemispherical convex surface There are a steam passage holes that multiple pore sizes differ, the tail portion of the shower nozzle type steam jet is with can be around steam soot blowing pipe front end The mode of rotation connects, and steam soot blowing pipe front end is equipped with a rotation axis, the tail portion pivot joint of the shower nozzle type steam jet In the rotation axis, steam soot blowing pipe front end is further opened with a cunning slided for the tail portion of the shower nozzle type steam jet Grain, the tail portion of the shower nozzle type steam jet are tightly connected and are fixed by sealing ring and sliding slot, the sealing ring be it is a set of, often The diameter of one sealing ring and the sliding slot of steam soot blowing pipe front end match, but the position of opening of each sealing ring differs It causes, the shower nozzle type steam jet is fixed on different location according to actual needs;
Control device comprising vapor storage and cylinder, the vapor storage is connect with described cylinder one end, described The cylinder other end is connect with the rear end of the steam soot blowing pipe, and the steam soot blowing pipe is under the action of the cylinder in burner hearth It axially moves;
Wherein, pressue device is provided between the vapor storage and the cylinder, the pressue device steams normal pressure Vapour is pressurised into high steam, and is delivered to the movement that the cylinder is driven in cylinder, and the cylinder pushes the steam soot blowing pipe The steam soot blowing pipe nozzle opened up across burner hearth sidewall enters inside burner hearth, and the rear end of the cylinder and the steam soot blowing pipe connects The place of connecing is provided with pressure-regulating valve, and steam pressure to the normal pressure that the pressure-regulating valve regulation and control enter the steam soot blowing pipe steams Vapour, after the steam soot blowing pipe reaches scheduled soot blowing position, the pressue device does not work, in the vapor storage Atmospheric steam is directly entered in the steam soot blowing pipe by cylinder and carries out steam soot blowing to inboard wall of burner hearth.
Preferably, in the hearth steam soot blower, the steam outlet phase of the vapor storage and burner hearth It is logical, form a circulation closed system.
Preferably, in the hearth steam soot blower, the radius of the shower nozzle type steam jet can be according to burner hearth Size is arranged.
In hearth steam soot blower of the present invention, it sets the steam jet of the steam soot blowing pipe to the seedpod of the lotus Formula increases the effective area of steam soot blowing, since shower nozzle type steam jet is pivotally connected with steam soot blowing pipe and can be according to reality Border, which needs to be fixed on specific position, carries out concentration injection, to effectively avoid soot blowing dead angle.The vapor storage and burner hearth Steam outlet communicates, and is recycled the steam in burner hearth as the motive force of cylinder, to replace motor, and the steam Blowing pipe only carries out being axially moved and is not required to rotate, and reduces power consumption, reduces cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of hearth steam soot blower of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art with reference to specification text Word can be implemented according to this.
The present invention provides a kind of hearth steam soot blower, including:
Steam soot blowing pipe 1, front end are equipped with steam jet 2, and the material of the steam jet is oxida-tion-resistant steel, institute It is shower nozzle type steam jet to state steam jet, and the head 3 of the shower nozzle type steam jet is hemispherical, is opened on hemispherical convex surface Equipped with the steam passage holes 4 that multiple pore sizes differ, since steam passage holes are opened on a curved surface, steam passes through steam soot blowing It each puts the impact force being subject to when pipe enters steam jet, on curved surface to differ, the lotus different to the soot blowing effect of inboard wall of burner hearth The tail portion 5 of canopy steam jet is connected in a manner of it can be rotated around steam soot blowing pipe front end, steam soot blowing pipe front end One rotation axis 6 is installed, the tail portion of the shower nozzle type steam jet is articulated in the rotation axis, steam soot blowing pipe front end It is further opened with a sliding slot slided for the tail portion of the shower nozzle type steam jet, the tail portion of the shower nozzle type steam jet passes through close Seal 7 is tightly connected and fixes with sliding grain, and the sealing ring is a set of, the diameter of each sealing ring and the steam soot blowing pipe The sliding slot of front end matches, but the position of opening of each sealing ring is inconsistent, and is distributed along the diameter series of sealing ring, with root The shower nozzle type steam jet is fixed on different location according to actual needs, makes shower nozzle type steam jet from the horizontal by certain Angle carries out reinforcement soot blowing to different parts, if knot ash is uniformly in burner hearth, shower nozzle type steam jet only needs horizontal fixed to stove Thorax inner wall carries out steam soot blowing;
Control device comprising vapor storage 8 and cylinder 9, the vapor storage are connect with described cylinder one end, institute It states the cylinder other end to connect with the rear end of the steam soot blowing pipe, the steam soot blowing pipe is under the action of the cylinder in burner hearth It axially moves in 10;
Wherein, pressue device 11 is provided between the vapor storage and the cylinder, the pressue device is pressure Pump, is pressurised into high steam, and be delivered to the axial movement that the cylinder is driven in cylinder by atmospheric steam, and the cylinder pushes The steam soot blowing pipe nozzle 12 that the steam soot blowing pipe passes through burner hearth sidewall to open up enters inside burner hearth, the cylinder and the steaming The rear end junction of vapour blowing pipe is provided with pressure-regulating valve 13, and the pressure-regulating valve regulation and control enter the steam soot blowing pipe Steam pressure is to atmospheric steam, and after the steam soot blowing pipe reaches scheduled soot blowing position, the pressue device does not work, institute It states the atmospheric steam in vapor storage and is directly entered in the steam soot blowing pipe by cylinder and inboard wall of burner hearth progress steam is blown Ash.
In the hearth steam soot blower, the vapor storage is communicated with the steam outlet 14 of burner hearth, is formed One circulation closed system reduces cost to efficiently use the steam in burner hearth, and steam is used to be pushed as power by cylinder The movement of steam soot blowing pipe, it is energy-saving and environment-friendly.
In the hearth steam soot blower, the radius of the shower nozzle type steam jet can be arranged according to burner hearth size, To implement most effective injection.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited In specific details and legend shown and described herein.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of hearth steam soot blower, which is characterized in that including:
Steam soot blowing pipe, front end are equipped with steam jet, and the material of the steam jet is oxida-tion-resistant steel, the steam Nozzle is shower nozzle type steam jet, and the head of the shower nozzle type steam jet is hemispherical, is offered on hemispherical convex surface more The steam passage holes that a pore size differs, the tail portion of the shower nozzle type steam jet around steam soot blowing pipe front end to rotate Mode connects, and steam soot blowing pipe front end is equipped with a rotation axis, and the tail portion of the shower nozzle type steam jet is articulated in described In rotation axis, steam soot blowing pipe front end is further opened with a sliding slot slided for the tail portion of the shower nozzle type steam jet, institute The tail portion of shower nozzle type steam jet is stated to be tightly connected and fix by sealing ring and sliding slot, the sealing ring be it is a set of, each The diameter of sealing ring and the sliding slot of steam soot blowing pipe front end match, but the position of opening of each sealing ring is inconsistent, The shower nozzle type steam jet is fixed on different location according to actual needs;
Control device comprising vapor storage and cylinder, the vapor storage are connect with described cylinder one end, the cylinder The other end is connect with the rear end of the steam soot blowing pipe, and the steam soot blowing pipe does axis under the action of the cylinder in burner hearth To movement;
Wherein, pressue device is provided between the vapor storage and the cylinder, the pressue device adds atmospheric steam Pressure is high steam, and is delivered to the movement that the cylinder is driven in cylinder, and the cylinder pushes the steam soot blowing pipe to pass through The steam soot blowing pipe nozzle that burner hearth sidewall opens up enters inside burner hearth, the rear end junction of the cylinder and the steam soot blowing pipe It is provided with pressure-regulating valve, the pressure-regulating valve regulation and control enter the steam pressure of the steam soot blowing pipe to atmospheric steam, when After the steam soot blowing pipe reaches scheduled soot blowing position, the pressue device does not work, the normal pressure in the vapor storage Steam is directly entered in the steam soot blowing pipe by cylinder and carries out steam soot blowing to inboard wall of burner hearth.
2. hearth steam soot blower as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the steam of the vapor storage and burner hearth Outlet communicates, and forms a circulation closed system.
3. hearth steam soot blower as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the radius root of the shower nozzle type steam jet It is arranged according to burner hearth size.
CN201310284912.1A 2013-07-08 2013-07-08 A kind of hearth steam soot blower Active CN103438468B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310284912.1A CN103438468B (en) 2013-07-08 2013-07-08 A kind of hearth steam soot blower

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310284912.1A CN103438468B (en) 2013-07-08 2013-07-08 A kind of hearth steam soot blower

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CN103438468B true CN103438468B (en) 2018-11-06

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103836635B (en) * 2014-03-25 2016-04-20 四川龙麟锅炉设备有限责任公司 A kind of energy-storage type heating power shock-wave ash blowing method and device thereof
CN104190169B (en) * 2014-09-26 2016-08-24 银川佳通轮胎有限公司 Reduce cleaner unit ventilation shaft dust arresting device
CN110548393A (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-12-10 华电电力科学研究院有限公司 Anti-fouling soot blowing device for preventing abrasion of SCR denitration ammonia injection grid and catalyst soot deposition blockage and working method thereof
CN113819473B (en) * 2021-09-18 2024-01-26 广东绿壳新能源有限公司 Anti-ash blocking device for ash hopper under convection tube bundle of boiler

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2924323Y (en) * 2006-06-29 2007-07-18 陆建英 Pneumatic ash blower
CN201363738Y (en) * 2009-02-17 2009-12-16 洛阳市强声电器有限公司 Steam explosion-type shock wave soot blower/air gun adopting valve controller
CN101943415A (en) * 2010-09-19 2011-01-12 江苏焱鑫科技股份有限公司 Long telescopic soot blower
CN102410526A (en) * 2011-12-15 2012-04-11 杭州新世纪能源环保工程股份有限公司 Corrosion-protection type fuel pulse generation device of constant-positive-pressure nozzle

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2924323Y (en) * 2006-06-29 2007-07-18 陆建英 Pneumatic ash blower
CN201363738Y (en) * 2009-02-17 2009-12-16 洛阳市强声电器有限公司 Steam explosion-type shock wave soot blower/air gun adopting valve controller
CN101943415A (en) * 2010-09-19 2011-01-12 江苏焱鑫科技股份有限公司 Long telescopic soot blower
CN102410526A (en) * 2011-12-15 2012-04-11 杭州新世纪能源环保工程股份有限公司 Corrosion-protection type fuel pulse generation device of constant-positive-pressure nozzle

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Effective date of registration: 20180810

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Address after: No. 45 Gongbin Road, Xiangfang District, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, 150030

Patentee after: HARBIN MODERN SOOT-BLOWING TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 541999 No.13, Jingfeng lane, Yangshuo Town, Yangshuo County, Guilin City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Patentee before: Wang Xiaoyan