CN103438342A - Sub-dry multidimensional cooling lubricating medium coupled transmission device - Google Patents
Sub-dry multidimensional cooling lubricating medium coupled transmission device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103438342A CN103438342A CN2013103939977A CN201310393997A CN103438342A CN 103438342 A CN103438342 A CN 103438342A CN 2013103939977 A CN2013103939977 A CN 2013103939977A CN 201310393997 A CN201310393997 A CN 201310393997A CN 103438342 A CN103438342 A CN 103438342A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a sub-dry multidimensional cooling lubricating medium coupled transmission device which comprises a pipeline, a sprayer arranged on one end of the pipeline, a wet air inlet arranged on the other end of the pipeline, and a rotating fan assembly installed in the front half section of the pipeline, wherein a solid powder cooling inlet is arranged beside the wet air inlet; a plurality of sets of wedges are arranged between the solid powder cooling inlet and the rotating fan assembly; and a plurality of sets of wedges are arranged between the rotating fan assembly and the sprayer. The wedges and rotating fan assembly are installed in the pipeline to better mix the multidimensional cooling lubricating medium, and the positions of the wedges are reasonably arranged by the elements formed by the turbulence wind field to prevent the solid cooling lubricating medium from deposition in the pipeline, thereby solving the problems that the liquid or solid cooling lubricating medium can not be easily mixed with the wet air and the solid cooling lubricating medium can easily deposit in the pipeline, and enhancing the service efficiency of the cooling lubricating medium and the reliability of the device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Machining Technology field, be specifically related to a kind of device that processing accessories is carried out to cooling and lubricating, especially a kind of inferior dry type multidimensional cooling and lubricating medium coupled transfer device.
Background technique
Along with the development of processing manufacturing industry, nowadays the processing of part proposed to more strict requirement, how to produce that precision is higher, the better part of surface quality becomes the target that we pursue.And this changes us for the mechanics of part to be processed and calorifics and need to provide more concern, with this, improve the quality of processing of part to be processed.
Use traditional cooling liquid to there is the shortcomings such as cost is high, the cooling liquid utilization ratio is low, befouling environment, in cutting process, use the inferior dry type type of cooling to have that cost is low, cooling medium efficiency is high, little to the pollution level of environment, cooling effect easily reaches the advantages such as processing request, is the cooling means that modern processing industry is just being risen; Do the cooling lubricant medium of inferior dry type with the gas, liquid, solid medium, solve the mixing of gas, liquid, solid cooling and lubricating medium and the solid cooled lubricant medium easy problem such as deposition in pipeline, the specific pipeline transmitting set of these needs is achieved.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of inferior dry type multidimensional cooling and lubricating medium coupled transfer device, this device utilizes gas, liquid, solid cooling and lubricating medium carry out cooling and make gas, liquid, solid cooling and lubricating medium fully mix processing accessories, can solve the problem that the solid cooled lubricant medium easily deposits at pipeline, structure is ingenious.
Technological scheme: for achieving the above object, a kind of inferior dry type multidimensional cooling and lubricating medium coupled transfer device of the present invention, comprise pipeline, be arranged on pipeline one end nozzle, be arranged on the wet air import of the pipeline the other end and be arranged on the rotary fan assembly of first half section in pipeline, described wet air import side is provided with the cooling import of pressed powder, be provided with many group wedge-shaped blockss between the cooling import of pressed powder and rotary fan assembly, also be provided with some groups of wedge-shaped blockss between rotary fan assembly and nozzle.
For fear of the solid cooled lubricant medium, in pipeline, deposit, described every group of wedge-shaped blocks comprises two upper and lower staggered wedge-shaped blockss, each wedge-shaped blocks comprises He Liangge inclined-plane, a bottom surface, two crossing tapering off to a point in inclined-planes, according to hydromechanical relevant knowledge, when the cooling and lubricating medium is flowed to wedge-shaped blocks most advanced and sophisticated by inclined-plane, flow velocity increases, direction has the trend mobile along the inclined-plane elongation line because of the effect on inclined-plane, for condition has been created in the formation of turbulent condition; Described bottom surface is arranged on inner-walls of duct, the described most advanced and sophisticated central shaft that points to pipeline; Described bottom surface be shaped as plane, or be the curved surface suitable with inner-walls of duct; In described two upper and lower staggered wedge-shaped blockss, because the cooling and lubricating medium is subject to stopping of wedge-shaped blocks at the volley, so the back side of lower wedge piece the most easily produces the deposition of solid cooled lubricant medium, so the inclined-plane of wedge-shaped blocks that design is positioned at top with an inclined-plane of wedge-shaped blocks that is positioned at below in same plane, the top wedge-shaped blocks can be arrived to the back side of below wedge-shaped blocks to the turbulent influence of cooling and lubricating medium like this, avoid the deposition of solid cooled lubricant medium.
As preferably, be provided with two groups of wedge-shaped blockss between the cooling import of described pressed powder and rotary fan assembly.
As preferably, described wedge-shaped blocks is bolted in the tapped hole of pipeline, like this, can be according to the shape of the consumption Rational Change wedge-shaped blocks of the size of solid cooled lubricant medium and solid cooled lubricant medium, the length that passes into pipeline by changing wedge-shaped blocks adapts to the cooling and lubricating dosage of different demands and the size of compound particles.
For further combination cooling lubricant medium, and the turbulent effect of enhancing combination cooling lubricant medium, preventing that it from depositing in pipeline, described rotary fan assembly comprises support and blade, the rotary fan assembly is fixed on pipeline by bolt, and support can freely rotate around bolt.
For moistening combination cooling lubricant medium, make the cooling and lubricating medium that better cooling and lubricating effect be arranged, and suppressed the phenomenon of mixture ejection pipeline generation airborne dust, be provided with liquid-inlet between described rotary fan assembly and nozzle.
As preferably, described nozzle is straight shape nozzle or arcuate nozzle, can be also other shape.
When reducing blade rotation and the frictional loss of support, described blade bottom is installed copper sheet and is contacted with support.
Beneficial effect: a kind of inferior dry type multidimensional cooling and lubricating medium coupled transfer device of the present invention, by wedge-shaped blocks is installed in pipeline, can effectively mix multidimensional cooling and lubricating medium, and can prevent that pressed powder cooling and lubricating medium from depositing in pipeline; Accelerate the combination cooling lubricant medium by rotary fan, and moistening in conjunction with the liquid medium atomization, increase the cooling and lubricating effect of multidimensional cooling and lubricating medium, and suppressed the phenomenon of mixture ejection pipeline generation pressed powder airborne dust, improved the reliability of device simultaneously.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is wedge-shaped blocks knob schematic diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is A-A sectional view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the arcuate nozzle schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of inferior dry type multidimensional cooling and lubricating medium coupled transfer device of the present invention, comprise pipeline 3, be arranged on pipeline 3 one ends nozzle 9, be arranged on the wet air import 1 of pipeline 3 the other ends and be arranged on the rotary fan assembly 5 of the interior first half section of pipeline 3, wet air import 1 side is provided with the cooling import 2 of pressed powder, be provided with some groups of wedge-shaped blockss 4 between the cooling import 2 of pressed powder and rotary fan assembly 5, also be provided with some groups of wedge-shaped blockss 4 between rotary fan assembly 5 and nozzle 9, pipeline 3 front ends are provided with nozzle 9.
In the present invention, for fear of the solid cooled lubricant medium, in the interior deposition of pipeline 3, every group of wedge-shaped blocks comprises two upper and lower staggered wedge-shaped blockss 4, and each wedge-shaped blocks 4 comprises that ，Liang Ge inclined-plane, He Liangge inclined-plane, a bottom surface intersects and tapers off to a point; Bottom surface is arranged on pipeline 3 inwalls, the most advanced and sophisticated central shaft that points to pipeline 3; Bottom surface be shaped as plane, or be the curved surface suitable with pipeline 3 inwalls; In two upper and lower staggered wedge-shaped blockss 4, an inclined-plane of wedge-shaped blocks 4 that is positioned at top with an inclined-plane of wedge-shaped blocks 4 that is positioned at below in same plane, as shown in dotted line line in Fig. 1, can avoid like this wedge-shaped blocks 4 backside depositions of solid cooled lubricant medium in bottom.
In the present embodiment, be provided with two groups of wedge-shaped blockss 4 between the cooling import 2 of pressed powder and rotary fan assembly 5, wedge-shaped blocks 4 is bolted in the tapped hole 7 of pipeline 3, for the ease of installation and removal, be provided with criss-cross wedge-shaped blocks knob on wedge-shaped blocks 4, as shown in Figure 2; For further combination cooling lubricant medium, and the turbulent effect of enhancing combination cooling lubricant medium, preventing that it is in the interior deposition of pipeline 3, rotary fan assembly 5 comprises support and blade, rotary fan assembly 5 is fixed on pipeline 3 by bolt 6, and support can freely rotate around bolt 6; For moistening combination cooling lubricant medium, make the cooling and lubricating medium that better cooling and lubricating effect be arranged, and suppress the phenomenon that mixture ejection pipeline 3 produces airborne dust, and being provided with liquid-inlet 8 between rotary fan assembly 5 and nozzle 9, nozzle 9 is straight shape nozzle or arcuate nozzle; When reducing blade rotation and the frictional loss of support, the blade bottom is installed copper sheet and is contacted with support.
In the present embodiment, the cooling import 2 of pressed powder and the left port place of wet air import 1 at pipeline 3, and the import of pressed powder cooling and lubricating medium is at the front end of wet air import 1 flow direction, be convenient to like this blow afloat pressed powder cooling and lubricating medium, be conducive to mixing of this cooling and lubricating medium and air; Wedge-shaped blocks 4 one has three groups, and every group each up and down, become turbulent shape for the mixture by the laminar flow shape, more effective combination cooling lubricant medium, and make the solid cooled lubricant medium can not be deposited among pipeline; The impact that the profile of obstacle forms turbulent wind field be can be derived by aerodynamic relevant knowledge, and profile and the distribution of wedge-shaped blocks designed thus; In every group of wedge-shaped blocks 4, the inclined-plane of upper and lower wedge-shaped blocks 4, on the same face, as shown in Fig. 1 dotted line, can guarantee that the solid cooled lubricant medium can not be deposited on the back side of following wedge-shaped blocks 4 like this; Wedge-shaped blocks 4 is due in being threaded in tapped hole 7, so can be according to the shape of the consumption Rational Change wedge-shaped blocks 4 of the size of solid cooled lubricant medium and solid cooled lubricant medium, the length that passes into pipeline 3 by changing wedge-shaped blocks 4 adapts to the cooling and lubricating dosage of different demands and the size of compound particles; New wedge-shaped blocks 4 also will meet the condition of inclined-plane on the same face in above-mentioned wedge-shaped blocks group, in order to guarantee the solid cooled lubricant medium, is not deposited on the back side of following wedge-shaped blocks 4; Rotary fan assembly 5 is arranged on pipeline 3 by bolt 6, and bolt 6 front end sides are smooth, makes the support on rotary fan assembly 5 to rotate around bolt 6; 3 blades that can independently sway are installed on the support of rotary fan assembly 5, sway when the combination cooling lubricant medium is blown over, further the combination cooling lubricant medium, strengthen turbulent effect; In rotary fan assembly 5, the blade lower end is installed copper sheet and is contacted with support, during with the minimizing blade rotation and the frictional loss of support; In appropriate cooling liquid import 8, the cooling liquid of ejection is atomized, and moistening combination cooling lubricant medium has increased the vaporization cooling and lubricating effect of mixture, has also suppressed to produce the phenomenon of airborne dust after the ejection of combination cooling lubricant medium in air simultaneously; Straight shape nozzle is threaded connection in the port of pipeline 3, and according to the needs of actual conditions, the shape of nozzle 9 can be changed, can make arcuate nozzle into, also can make other specific shape into, can extended jet nozzle 9, also can change the radian of nozzle 9, use flexible.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; be noted that for those skilled in the art; under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. an inferior dry type multidimensional cooling and lubricating medium coupled transfer device, it is characterized in that: comprise pipeline (3), be arranged on the nozzle (9) of pipeline (3) one ends, be arranged on the wet air import (1) of pipeline (3) the other end and be arranged on the rotary fan assembly (5) of the interior first half section of pipeline (3), described wet air import (1) side is provided with the cooling import of pressed powder (2), be provided with some groups of wedge-shaped blockss (4) between the cooling import of pressed powder (2) and rotary fan assembly (5), also be provided with some groups of wedge-shaped blockss (4) between rotary fan assembly (5) and nozzle (9).
2. inferior dry type multidimensional cooling and lubricating medium coupled transfer device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described every group of wedge-shaped blocks (4) comprises two upper and lower staggered wedge-shaped blockss (4), each wedge-shaped blocks (4) comprises He Liangge inclined-plane, a bottom surface, two crossing tapering off to a point in inclined-planes, described bottom surface is arranged on pipeline (3) inwall, the described most advanced and sophisticated central shaft that points to pipeline (3); Described bottom surface be shaped as plane, or be the curved surface suitable with pipeline (3) inwall; In described two upper and lower staggered wedge-shaped blockss (4), an inclined-plane of wedge-shaped blocks (4) that is positioned at top with an inclined-plane of wedge-shaped blocks (4) that is positioned at below in same plane.
3. inferior dry type multidimensional cooling and lubricating medium coupled transfer device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between the cooling import of described pressed powder (2) and rotary fan assembly (5), be provided with two groups of wedge-shaped blockss (4).
4. inferior dry type multidimensional cooling and lubricating medium coupled transfer device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described wedge-shaped blocks (4) is bolted in the tapped hole (7) of pipeline (3).
5. inferior dry type multidimensional cooling and lubricating medium coupled transfer device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rotary fan assembly (5) comprises support and blade, it is upper that rotary fan assembly (5) is fixed on pipeline (3) by bolt (6), and support freely rotates around bolt (6).
6. inferior dry type multidimensional cooling and lubricating medium coupled transfer device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between described rotary fan assembly (5) and nozzle (9), be provided with liquid-inlet (8).
7. inferior dry type multidimensional cooling and lubricating medium coupled transfer device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described nozzle (9) is straight shape nozzle or arcuate nozzle.
8. inferior dry type multidimensional cooling and lubricating medium coupled transfer device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described blade bottom is installed copper sheet and is contacted with support.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310393997.7A CN103438342B (en) | 2013-09-02 | 2013-09-02 | A kind of sub-dry type multidimensional cooling and lubricating medium couples transmitting set |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310393997.7A CN103438342B (en) | 2013-09-02 | 2013-09-02 | A kind of sub-dry type multidimensional cooling and lubricating medium couples transmitting set |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103438342A true CN103438342A (en) | 2013-12-11 |
| CN103438342B CN103438342B (en) | 2016-01-13 |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3096023A (en) * | 1959-09-16 | 1963-07-02 | Auto Research Corp | Lubrication |
| CN2378358Y (en) * | 1999-06-22 | 2000-05-17 | 王勇 | Powdery or granular materials fluidization pneumatic transport pipeline |
| JP2006082152A (en) * | 2004-09-14 | 2006-03-30 | Isuzu Motors Ltd | Method and device for feeding mist |
| DE102005044603A1 (en) * | 2004-10-01 | 2006-04-06 | Daido Metal Co. Ltd., Nagoya | Oil mist generator for use during e.g. cutting of workpiece, has oil mist generating and charging unit to produce and charge oil mist by coronary discharge, which is produced by applying high voltage between oil injector and electrode |
| CN201101990Y (en) * | 2007-08-09 | 2008-08-20 | 王薇 | HAS high pressure gas-mist quick injector |
| CN102229062A (en) * | 2011-05-04 | 2011-11-02 | 北京航空航天大学 | Micro-lubricating system |
-
2013
- 2013-09-02 CN CN201310393997.7A patent/CN103438342B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3096023A (en) * | 1959-09-16 | 1963-07-02 | Auto Research Corp | Lubrication |
| CN2378358Y (en) * | 1999-06-22 | 2000-05-17 | 王勇 | Powdery or granular materials fluidization pneumatic transport pipeline |
| JP2006082152A (en) * | 2004-09-14 | 2006-03-30 | Isuzu Motors Ltd | Method and device for feeding mist |
| DE102005044603A1 (en) * | 2004-10-01 | 2006-04-06 | Daido Metal Co. Ltd., Nagoya | Oil mist generator for use during e.g. cutting of workpiece, has oil mist generating and charging unit to produce and charge oil mist by coronary discharge, which is produced by applying high voltage between oil injector and electrode |
| CN201101990Y (en) * | 2007-08-09 | 2008-08-20 | 王薇 | HAS high pressure gas-mist quick injector |
| CN102229062A (en) * | 2011-05-04 | 2011-11-02 | 北京航空航天大学 | Micro-lubricating system |
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| CN103438342B (en) | 2016-01-13 |
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| C53 | Correction of patent of invention or patent application | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Ren Jialong Inventor after: Yan Shuai Inventor after: Ren He Inventor after: Ren Jinjing Inventor after: Zhao Ligang Inventor after: Zhang Chunyan Inventor after: Hu Xiaokang Inventor after: Fan Yujie Inventor after: Guan Xiaoyan Inventor after: Wang Mingjian Inventor before: Ren Jialong Inventor before: Hu Xiaokang Inventor before: Ren Jinjing Inventor before: Zhao Ligang Inventor before: Zhang Chunyan Inventor before: Fan Yujie Inventor before: Guan Xiaoyan Inventor before: Wang Mingjian Inventor before: Yan Shuai |
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Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: REN JIALONG HU XIAOKANG REN JINJING ZHAO LIGANG ZHANG CHUNYAN FAN YUJIE GUAN XIAOYAN WANG MINGJIAN YAN SHUAI TO: REN JIALONG REN HE REN JINJING ZHAO LIGANG ZHANG CHUNYAN HU XIAOKANG FAN YUJIE GUAN XIAOYAN WANG MINGJIAN YAN SHUAI |
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Granted publication date: 20160113 Termination date: 20190902 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |