CN104748608A - Reflection type splashing device - Google Patents

Reflection type splashing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104748608A
CN104748608A CN201410349047.9A CN201410349047A CN104748608A CN 104748608 A CN104748608 A CN 104748608A CN 201410349047 A CN201410349047 A CN 201410349047A CN 104748608 A CN104748608 A CN 104748608A
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China
Prior art keywords
support
blade
reflection
water
vane wheel
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Pending
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CN201410349047.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汤子仁
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201410349047.9A priority Critical patent/CN104748608A/en
Publication of CN104748608A publication Critical patent/CN104748608A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to main components of a natural ventilation cooling tower for industrial circulating water, in particular to a reflection type splashing device. The device comprises a support, a reflection disc and a vane wheel, wherein a water outlet of a water distribution pipe is formed in the top of the support, the reflection disc is fixed to the bottom of the support, a guiding groove is formed in the reflection disc, the vane wheel is in shaft connection with the bottom of the support, two groups of vanes in different heights are distributed on the outer circle of the vane wheel at intervals, and V-shaped grooves are formed in the upper ends of the vanes located at higher positions. According to the device, circulating water impacts the vane wheel arranged on the bottom of the support under the guiding of the guiding groove though a guiding disc, so that the vane wheel rotates to generate centrifugal force and water drops are regularly thrown to the designated area far away, subdivision and even spraying of water drops are achieved as far as possible, splashing uniformity is high, the temperature of water coming out of the cooling tower is reduced, and the purposes of saving energy and reducing consumption are realized.

Description

A kind of reflection-type spraying and splashing facility
Technical field
The present invention relates to the critical piece of the cooling stack of industrial circulating water, especially a kind of reflection-type spraying and splashing facility.
Background technology
Cooling tower is widely used at industrial circulating water system, spraying and splashing facility is the critical piece of cooling tower, its effect directly affects the efficiency of cooling tower and the production efficiency of process system, is related to energy-saving and cost-reducing, researches and develops energy-efficient spraying and splashing facility and has good market prospects and economic results in society.Traditional R&D process is all by different model investigations and screens according to result of the test, and process is numerous and diverse, and effect is sometimes undesirable.
The spraying and splashing facility of extensive use in the cooling stack of industrial circulating water at present has reflection-type and centrifugal two large classes, reflection-type spraying and splashing facility has two reflecting discs, i.e. upper dish and lower wall, the water vertical impact lower wall rear portion splatter that sparge pipe gets off is to the upper dish be arranged on above lower wall, and then by upper dish splatter in filler, splatter effect is better, substantially hollow phenomenon is not had, but this spraying and splashing facility is subject to head impact can reduce splatter effect, splatter effect extreme difference in low water head situation, and easily result in blockage because spacing between upper lower burrs is restricted, streamflow regime is linear jet flow, another kind of reflection class spraying and splashing facility, upper dish, first firm blockage problem, splatter uniformity is better, and unique deficiency is exactly that hollow area is comparatively large, and water droplet is comparatively thick, can not accomplish the segmentation of water droplet, remains to be further improved and improve.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: based on the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of reflection-type spraying and splashing facility accomplishing the segmentation of water droplet.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: provide a kind of reflection-type spraying and splashing facility, comprise support, reflecting disc and blade wheel, the top of described support has the delivery port of sparge pipe, described reflecting disc is fixed on the bottom of support, reflecting disc offers guiding gutter, described blade wheel is connected with the bottom axle of support, and the outer ring of described blade wheel is provided with two groups of height blade different and spaced apart, and the upper end of that highly high group blade offers V-shaped groove.
Recirculated water is through the guiding gutter of reflecting disc to dirty, and in low water head situation, current cannot promote existing blade, and current do not change direction and directly flow down, and water droplet is comparatively thick, can not accomplish the segmentation of water droplet; Design the blade that two groups of height are different and spaced apart, in low water head situation, that highly short group blade can be promoted, make current can rotate certain distance with blade rotation direction, water droplet is segmented; In high water head situation, a part of current directly can be sputtered away by reflecting disc, and when being splashed on blade, the V-shaped groove of that highly high group blade can make water droplet segment again.
Further, the angle of described blade and blade wheel outer ring is 40 ~ 60 °.The angle of blade and blade wheel outer ring is 40 ~ 60 °, is convenient to water jet propulsion blade and changes the direction of current.
Further, that group blade that described height is high exceeds 2 ~ 5mm than another group blade.Two groups of blade heights are different, and be equivalent to there has been level, the sputtering of such current is effective.
Further, described reflecting disc is cone dish structure, and described guiding gutter helically launches shape.The reflecting disc of cone dish structure can dispersing water flow, and guiding gutter plays the guide effect of current, and guiding gutter helically launches shape, and streamflow regime is spirality jet.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the flow guiding disc that the present invention is arranged is by the guide effect of recirculated water by guiding gutter, impact the blade wheel being arranged on the bottom of support, blade wheel is rotated thus produces centrifugal force, water droplet is made to throw to the specified scope of farther place regularly, in scope as much as possible, accomplish the segmentation of water droplet and sprayed evenly, splash uniformity is good, reduce cooling tower outlet water temperature, realize energy-saving and cost-reducing object.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1. support, 2. reflecting disc, 3. blade wheel, 4. delivery port, 5. guiding gutter, 6. blade, 7.V shape groove.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described in conjunction with specific embodiments now, and following examples are intended to the present invention instead of limitation of the invention further are described.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of reflection-type spraying and splashing facility, comprise support 1, reflecting disc 2 and blade wheel 3, the top of support 1 has the delivery port 4 of sparge pipe, reflecting disc 2 is fixed on the bottom of support 1, reflecting disc 2 offers guiding gutter 5, and blade wheel 3 is connected with the bottom axle of support 1, the outer ring of blade wheel 3 is provided with two groups of height blade 6 different and spaced apart, and the upper end of that highly high group blade 6 offers V-shaped groove 7.
Recirculated water is through the guiding gutter 5 of reflecting disc 2 to dirty, and in low water head situation, current cannot promote existing blade 6, and current do not change direction and directly flow down, and water droplet is comparatively thick, can not accomplish the segmentation of water droplet; Design the blade 6 that two groups of height are different and spaced apart, in low water head situation, that highly short group blade 6 can be promoted, make current can rotate certain distance with blade rotation direction, water droplet is segmented; In high water head situation, a part of current directly can be sputtered away by reflecting disc 2, and when being splashed on blade 6, the V-shaped groove 7 of that highly high group blade 6 can make water droplet segment again.
Further, blade 6 is 40 ~ 60 ° with the angle of blade wheel 3 outer ring.Blade 6 is 40 ~ 60 ° with the angle of blade wheel 3 outer ring, is convenient to water jet propulsion blade 6 and changes the direction of current.
Further, that highly high group blade 6 exceeds 2 ~ 5mm than another group blade 6.Two groups of blades 6 are highly different, are equivalent to there has been level, and the sputtering of such current is effective.
Further, reflecting disc 2 is cone dish structure, and guiding gutter 5 helically launches shape.The reflecting disc 2 of cone dish structure can dispersing water flow, and guiding gutter 5 plays the guide effect of current, and guiding gutter 5 helically launches shape, and streamflow regime is spirality jet.
With above-mentioned according to desirable embodiment of the present invention for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff in the scope not departing from this invention technological thought, can carry out various change and amendment completely.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content on description, must determine its technical scope according to right.

Claims (4)

1. a reflection-type spraying and splashing facility, comprise support (1), reflecting disc (2) and blade wheel (3), the top of described support (1) has the delivery port (4) of sparge pipe, it is characterized in that: described reflecting disc (2) is fixed on the bottom of support (1), reflecting disc (2) offers guiding gutter (5), described blade wheel (3) is connected with the bottom axle of support (1), the outer ring of described blade wheel (3) is provided with two groups of height blade (6) different and spaced apart, the upper end of that highly high group blade (6) offers V-shaped groove (7).
2. a kind of reflection-type spraying and splashing facility according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described blade (6) is 40 ~ 60 ° with the angle of blade wheel (3) outer ring.
3. a kind of reflection-type spraying and splashing facility according to claim 1, is characterized in that: that group blade (6) that described height is high exceeds 2 ~ 5mm than another group blade (6).
4. a kind of reflection-type spraying and splashing facility according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described reflecting disc (2) helically launches shape for cone dish structure, described guiding gutter (5).
CN201410349047.9A 2014-07-21 2014-07-21 Reflection type splashing device Pending CN104748608A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410349047.9A CN104748608A (en) 2014-07-21 2014-07-21 Reflection type splashing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410349047.9A CN104748608A (en) 2014-07-21 2014-07-21 Reflection type splashing device

Publications (1)

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CN104748608A true CN104748608A (en) 2015-07-01

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CN201410349047.9A Pending CN104748608A (en) 2014-07-21 2014-07-21 Reflection type splashing device

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105180710A (en) * 2015-10-15 2015-12-23 河海大学常州校区 Dual-rotation type splashing device driven through water flow
CN106052415A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-10-26 青岛新宇田化工有限公司 Rotary cooler
CN106622711A (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-05-10 安徽泰达尔能源科技有限公司 Flow guiding reflection type upward spray nozzle
CN109030369A (en) * 2018-09-08 2018-12-18 重庆科技学院 Multichannel micro-fluidic chip associated with a kind of and cuvette

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201740454U (en) * 2010-08-31 2011-02-09 魏熙臣 No hollow top-type rotary water splashing disk
CN202074878U (en) * 2011-05-13 2011-12-14 河北省电力勘测设计研究院 Reflecting jet grouting splashing device
CN203964758U (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-11-26 刘剑卿 Reflection-type spraying and splashing facility

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201740454U (en) * 2010-08-31 2011-02-09 魏熙臣 No hollow top-type rotary water splashing disk
CN202074878U (en) * 2011-05-13 2011-12-14 河北省电力勘测设计研究院 Reflecting jet grouting splashing device
CN203964758U (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-11-26 刘剑卿 Reflection-type spraying and splashing facility

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105180710A (en) * 2015-10-15 2015-12-23 河海大学常州校区 Dual-rotation type splashing device driven through water flow
CN106052415A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-10-26 青岛新宇田化工有限公司 Rotary cooler
CN106622711A (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-05-10 安徽泰达尔能源科技有限公司 Flow guiding reflection type upward spray nozzle
CN109030369A (en) * 2018-09-08 2018-12-18 重庆科技学院 Multichannel micro-fluidic chip associated with a kind of and cuvette

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Application publication date: 20150701