CN103437379A - Post-cast strip construction and drainage method for base plate of basement - Google Patents
Post-cast strip construction and drainage method for base plate of basement Download PDFInfo
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- CN103437379A CN103437379A CN2013104191126A CN201310419112A CN103437379A CN 103437379 A CN103437379 A CN 103437379A CN 2013104191126 A CN2013104191126 A CN 2013104191126A CN 201310419112 A CN201310419112 A CN 201310419112A CN 103437379 A CN103437379 A CN 103437379A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a post-cast strip construction and drainage method for a base plate of a basement. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps: a) prefabricating a permeable tube and a cover plate; b) pre-burying the permeable tube and the cover plate; c) draining a post-cast strip; d) constructing post-cast strip concrete; e) preserving the concrete. With the adoption of a scheme that a permeate well is arranged in the post-cast strip of the base plate of the basement, the method disclosed by the invention not only can meet the collection and the discharge of surface water, but also meet the permeation and the discharge of underground water. The construction of the post-cast strip of the base plate and the combination with a pre-cast base plate are facilitated, and the method has the advantages of simplicity in construction and good permeation and discharge effects. Furthermore, the probability of leakage of the post-cast strip of the base plate is greatly reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of engineering building, especially a kind of basement bottom plate rear pouring tape construction and water discharge method.
Background technology
In the concrete construction of basement bottom board, because method is improper or technique is unreasonable, cause the phenomenon of basement leakage that generation is often arranged.According to relevant statistics, dealing with because of positions such as ater-casting, constuction joints the defect of leaking caused improperly accounts for more than 75%.Therefore, the construction quality of basement bottom plate rear pouring tape is the key that prevents basement leakage, and drainage problem falls in an important step before the construction of ater-casting exactly.Before the bottom plate rear pouring tape cast, the basic lowest order in engineering, groundwater pressure is naturally larger, the base plate surface water all converges in ater-casting, if do not taked effective treatment measures, in band inner concrete casting process, ponding will make the cement paste in concrete run off in a large number, cause concrete intensity and anti-permeability performance to reduce.Prior art adopts the water discharge method of the brick catch pit of open cut formula, the problem existed is, brick catch pit can only meet collecting of surface water and pump drainage, because of brick catch pit pool wall water permeability poor, underground water can not effectively infiltrate in catch pit, in addition, the brick catch pit of open cut formula is the poor soil layer of soil property such as inapplicable sand class and mud also; Prior art also has the water discharge method that adopts open cut formula cast-in-situ concrete catch pit, and the problem of existence is that poor because of cast-in-situ concrete pool wall water permeability, underground water can not effectively infiltrate in catch pit.
Summary of the invention
A kind of basement bottom plate rear pouring tape construction and the water discharge method that for the deficiencies in the prior art, provide are provided, the present invention adopts the scheme that the infiltration well is set in basement bottom plate rear pouring tape, both can meet collecting and discharge of surface water, can meet again infiltration and the discharge of underground water, being beneficial to the bottom plate rear pouring tape construction reaches and first waters the combination of base plate, have advantages of that construction is simple, it is good to ooze drainage effect, and significantly reduced the probability of bottom plate rear pouring tape seepage.
The concrete technical scheme that realizes the object of the invention is:
A kind of basement bottom plate rear pouring tape construction and water discharge method, its characteristics comprise the steps:
A), prefabricated water-permeable pipe and cover plate
Prefabricated water-permeable pipe, water-permeable pipe external diameter: Φ 400~600mm; Water-permeable pipe wall thickness: 30~40mm; Water-permeable pipe height: 900~1500 mm; At water-permeable pipe outer wall parcel gauze;
Precast concrete cover, concrete cover external diameter: Φ 800~1000mm; Concrete cover wall thickness: 60~80mm; Arrange and pump the mouth of a river and leaf grating for down pipe concave station at the cover plate center, pump mouth of a river diameter: Φ 100~150mm; Leaf grating for down pipe concave station diameter: Φ 200~300mm; The leaf grating for down pipe concave station degree of depth: 15mm;
B), pre-buried water-permeable pipe and cover plate
Press working drawing at location, job site, ater-casting, unwrapping wire, determine water-permeable pipe pipe well position; Bore the water-permeable pipe pipe well; At water-permeable pipe pipe well bottom guanovulite layer, place water-permeable pipe, fill and present the drainage layer with coarse sand, rubble between water-permeable pipe outer wall and water-permeable pipe pipe well; Concrete cover is covered at the water-permeable pipe top;
C), ater-casting draining
Water pump is set in water-permeable pipe, and the outlet pipe of water pump is drawn by the mouth of a river of pumping of cover plate, the outlet pipe of leaf grating for down pipe station pump is set in pumping the leaf grating for down pipe concave station at the mouth of a river, in the basement bottom plate rear pouring tape duration, keep water pump to implement normal pumping;
D), ater-casting concrete construction
At first with water pump, the water in water-permeable pipe is drained, fill up graded sand and stone in water-permeable pipe, at the concrete cover top, lay coil waterproof layer, with expansive concrete, implement the ater-casting pouring concrete construction:
E), concrete curing
The ater-casting concrete is implemented to maintenance, and curing time, be greater than 14 days.
The present invention adopts the scheme that the infiltration well is set in basement bottom plate rear pouring tape, both can meet collecting and discharge of surface water, can meet again infiltration and the discharge of underground water, being beneficial to the bottom plate rear pouring tape construction reaches and first waters the combination of base plate, have advantages of that construction is simple, it is good to ooze drainage effect, and significantly reduced the probability of bottom plate rear pouring tape seepage.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
The structural representation that Fig. 2 is cover plate of the present invention and leaf grating for down pipe.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment:
Consult Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the concrete implementation step of the present invention is as follows:
A), prefabricated water-permeable pipe and cover plate
Prefabricated water-permeable pipe 1, adopt without sand, pervious concrete water-permeable pipe external diameter: Φ 500mm; Water-permeable pipe wall thickness: 40mm; Water-permeable pipe height: 1500 mm; At water-permeable pipe 1 outer wall parcel gauze; Employing is made water-permeable pipe 1 without sand, pervious concrete and is that sidewall in order to keep water-permeable pipe 1 has good permeability performance at water-permeable pipe 1 outside parcel gauze;
B), pre-buried water-permeable pipe and cover plate
Press working drawing in ater-casting 7 job sites location, unwrapping wire, determine water-permeable pipe pipe well 3 positions; Bore water-permeable pipe pipe well 3; The diameter of water-permeable pipe pipe well: Φ 700mm: at water-permeable pipe pipe well 3 bottom guanovulite layers 5, place water-permeable pipe 1, between water-permeable pipe 1 outer wall and water-permeable pipe pipe well 3, with coarse sand, rubble, fill and present the drainage layer; Concrete cover 2 is covered to the top at water-permeable pipe 1.
C), ater-casting draining
Pump the mouth of a river 21 to the interior water pump 4 that arranges of water-permeable pipe 1 by concrete cover 2, and the outlet pipe of water pump 4 is drawn by the mouth of a river 21 of pumping of concrete cover 2, at the interior outlet pipe that leaf grating for down pipe 6 station pump are set of the leaf grating for down pipe concave station 22 that pumps the mouth of a river 21, in 7 durations of basement bottom plate rear pouring tape, keep water pump 4 to implement to draw water; For preventing that the earth's surface foreign material from entering in water-permeable pipe 1, pump the interior leaf grating for down pipe 6 that arranges of leaf grating for down pipe concave station 22 at the mouth of a river 21 at concrete cover 2, leaf grating for down pipe 6 consists of two semicircle annulars, one end is connected through the hinge, two semicircular ring can be opened around hinge, the other end can, by the interim fastening of hasp or unlatching, be convenient to pacify and tear open at any time.
D), ater-casting concrete construction
At first with water pump 4, the water in water-permeable pipe 1 is drained, in water-permeable pipe 1, fill up graded sand and stone, at the concrete cover top, lay coil waterproof layer, with expansive concrete, implement ater-casting 7 pouring concrete constructions; Ater-casting 7 pouring concrete constructions should once complete continuously, do not allow to rest midway, need vibration compacting after cast.
E), concrete curing
Ater-casting 7 concrete are implemented to maintenance, and curing time, be greater than 14 days.
Claims (1)
1. a basement bottom plate rear pouring tape is constructed and water discharge method, it is characterized in that it comprises the steps:
A), prefabricated water-permeable pipe and cover plate
Prefabricated water-permeable pipe, water-permeable pipe external diameter: Φ 400~600mm; Water-permeable pipe wall thickness: 30~40mm; Water-permeable pipe height: 900~1500 mm; At water-permeable pipe outer wall parcel gauze;
Precast concrete cover, concrete cover external diameter: Φ 800~1000mm; Concrete cover wall thickness: 60~80mm; Arrange and pump the mouth of a river and leaf grating for down pipe concave station at the cover plate center, pump mouth of a river diameter: Φ 100~150mm; Leaf grating for down pipe concave station diameter: Φ 200~300mm; The leaf grating for down pipe concave station degree of depth: 15mm;
B), pre-buried water-permeable pipe and cover plate
Press working drawing at location, job site, ater-casting, unwrapping wire, determine water-permeable pipe pipe well position; Bore the water-permeable pipe pipe well; At water-permeable pipe pipe well bottom guanovulite layer, place water-permeable pipe, fill and present the drainage layer with coarse sand, rubble between water-permeable pipe outer wall and water-permeable pipe pipe well; Concrete cover is covered at the water-permeable pipe top;
C), ater-casting draining
Water pump is set in water-permeable pipe, and the outlet pipe of water pump is drawn by the mouth of a river of pumping of cover plate, the outlet pipe of leaf grating for down pipe station pump is set in pumping the leaf grating for down pipe concave station at the mouth of a river, in the basement bottom plate rear pouring tape duration, keep water pump to implement normal pumping;
D), ater-casting concrete construction
At first with water pump, the water in water-permeable pipe is drained, fill up graded sand and stone in water-permeable pipe, at the concrete cover top, lay coil waterproof layer, with expansive concrete, implement the ater-casting pouring concrete construction:
E), concrete curing
The ater-casting concrete is implemented to maintenance, and curing time, be greater than 14 days.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310419112.6A CN103437379B (en) | 2013-09-16 | 2013-09-16 | Post-cast strip construction and drainage method for base plate of basement |
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CN201310419112.6A CN103437379B (en) | 2013-09-16 | 2013-09-16 | Post-cast strip construction and drainage method for base plate of basement |
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CN103437379A true CN103437379A (en) | 2013-12-11 |
CN103437379B CN103437379B (en) | 2015-05-20 |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105756100A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-07-13 | 广州市第建筑工程有限公司 | Basement post-pouring belt system and making method thereof |
CN105926682A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-09-07 | 广西建工集团第二安装建设有限公司 | Basement baseplate post-cast strip construction method with pressure bearing water and higher water pressure |
CN106049693A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-10-26 | 中国建筑局(集团)有限公司 | Cover plate used for roof deflection post-cast strip construction and post-cast strip advanced construction method |
CN110468883A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-11-19 | 吴廷兵 | The method that foundation concrete post-cast strip conventional mould improves construction |
CN113174928A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-07-27 | 福建永宏建设工程有限公司 | Fine casting and grouting process for pebble layer with large permeability coefficient |
CN113463689A (en) * | 2021-08-05 | 2021-10-01 | 广东中都建筑集团有限公司 | Basement bottom plate structure |
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GB2268525A (en) * | 1992-07-11 | 1994-01-12 | Roxbury Ltd | Water-tight building structures |
CN202139608U (en) * | 2011-07-05 | 2012-02-08 | 十九冶成都建设有限公司 | Later casting zone water stopping structure of basement |
CN102677702A (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2012-09-19 | 昆明一建建设集团有限公司 | Precipitation blocking method for post-cast strip of basement baseplate |
CN202689046U (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2013-01-23 | 中建一局集团第三建筑有限公司 | Closed advanced water sealing post-cast strip |
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2013
- 2013-09-16 CN CN201310419112.6A patent/CN103437379B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
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GB2268525A (en) * | 1992-07-11 | 1994-01-12 | Roxbury Ltd | Water-tight building structures |
CN202139608U (en) * | 2011-07-05 | 2012-02-08 | 十九冶成都建设有限公司 | Later casting zone water stopping structure of basement |
CN202689046U (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2013-01-23 | 中建一局集团第三建筑有限公司 | Closed advanced water sealing post-cast strip |
CN102677702A (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2012-09-19 | 昆明一建建设集团有限公司 | Precipitation blocking method for post-cast strip of basement baseplate |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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金邦贯: "地下室底板后浇带的施工方法及排水措施", 《浙江建筑》 * |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105756100A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-07-13 | 广州市第建筑工程有限公司 | Basement post-pouring belt system and making method thereof |
CN105756100B (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2019-04-12 | 广州市第一建筑工程有限公司 | Basement post-pouring zone system and preparation method thereof |
CN105926682A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-09-07 | 广西建工集团第二安装建设有限公司 | Basement baseplate post-cast strip construction method with pressure bearing water and higher water pressure |
CN106049693A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-10-26 | 中国建筑局(集团)有限公司 | Cover plate used for roof deflection post-cast strip construction and post-cast strip advanced construction method |
CN110468883A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-11-19 | 吴廷兵 | The method that foundation concrete post-cast strip conventional mould improves construction |
CN113174928A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-07-27 | 福建永宏建设工程有限公司 | Fine casting and grouting process for pebble layer with large permeability coefficient |
CN113174928B (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2022-06-10 | 福建永宏建设工程有限公司 | Fine casting and grouting process for pebble layer with large permeability coefficient |
CN113463689A (en) * | 2021-08-05 | 2021-10-01 | 广东中都建筑集团有限公司 | Basement bottom plate structure |
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