CN1034358A - 制备炸药的方法 - Google Patents
制备炸药的方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1034358A CN1034358A CN88108332A CN88108332A CN1034358A CN 1034358 A CN1034358 A CN 1034358A CN 88108332 A CN88108332 A CN 88108332A CN 88108332 A CN88108332 A CN 88108332A CN 1034358 A CN1034358 A CN 1034358A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- explosive
- water
- bubble
- emulsion
- oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 94
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000007762 w/o emulsion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- -1 distillate Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000005662 Paraffin oil Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003709 fluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract description 103
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 40
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 39
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 22
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 18
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 11
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- KGWDUNBJIMUFAP-KVVVOXFISA-N Ethanolamine Oleate Chemical compound NCCO.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O KGWDUNBJIMUFAP-KVVVOXFISA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 9
- RINCXYDBBGOEEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)O1 RINCXYDBBGOEEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 5
- IMSODMZESSGVBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Oxazoline Chemical compound C1CN=CO1 IMSODMZESSGVBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229940001516 sodium nitrate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- ADOBXTDBFNCOBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-heptadecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C ADOBXTDBFNCOBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000047703 Nonion Species 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium nitrate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MOYKHGMNXAOIAT-JGWLITMVSA-N isosorbide dinitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)O[C@H]1CO[C@@H]2[C@H](O[N+](=O)[O-])CO[C@@H]21 MOYKHGMNXAOIAT-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000201 isosorbide dinitrate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- MEIRRNXMZYDVDW-MQQKCMAXSA-N (2E,4E)-2,4-hexadien-1-ol Chemical compound C\C=C\C=C\CO MEIRRNXMZYDVDW-MQQKCMAXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CUNWUEBNSZSNRX-RKGWDQTMSA-N (2r,3r,4r,5s)-hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol;(z)-octadec-9-enoic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO.OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O CUNWUEBNSZSNRX-RKGWDQTMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFJCNSLCJOQHKM-CLFAGFIQSA-N (z)-1-[(z)-octadec-9-enoxy]octadec-9-ene Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC FFJCNSLCJOQHKM-CLFAGFIQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBXWUCXDUUJDRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octadecoxyoctadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC HBXWUCXDUUJDRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SPSSULHKWOKEEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene Chemical group CC1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O SPSSULHKWOKEEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxychromen-4-one Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(O)=C(C(C=2)=O)C=1OC=2C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GDDNTTHUKVNJRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-3,3-difluoroprop-1-ene Chemical compound FC(F)(Br)C=C GDDNTTHUKVNJRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- APZBIEHZUCEYNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazol-2-ylmethanol Chemical class OCC1=NCCO1 APZBIEHZUCEYNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001052209 Cylinder Species 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNIOPGDIGTZGOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitroglycerin Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)OCC(O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+]([O-])=O SNIOPGDIGTZGOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000269978 Pleuronectiformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical class [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XWVZOOPGSA-N Sorbitan monostearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XWVZOOPGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004147 Sorbitan trioleate Substances 0.000 description 1
- PRXRUNOAOLTIEF-ADSICKODSA-N Sorbitan trioleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC PRXRUNOAOLTIEF-ADSICKODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical group C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NSOXQYCFHDMMGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrakis(2-hydroxypropyl)ethylenediamine Chemical compound CC(O)CN(CC(C)O)CCN(CC(C)O)CC(C)O NSOXQYCFHDMMGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-ONCXSQPRSA-N abietic acid Chemical compound C([C@@H]12)CC(C(C)C)=CC1=CC[C@@H]1[C@]2(C)CCC[C@@]1(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-ONCXSQPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001964 alkaline earth metal nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008055 alkyl aryl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002521 alkyl halide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RZJRJXONCZWCBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-octadecene Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC RZJRJXONCZWCBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KHPLPBHMTCTCHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium chlorate Chemical compound N.OCl(=O)=O KHPLPBHMTCTCHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021323 fish oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000000266 injurious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000008040 ionic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Natural products C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- 229940038384 octadecane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M perchlorate Inorganic materials [O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011091 sodium acetates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001587 sorbitan monostearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011076 sorbitan monostearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940035048 sorbitan monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019337 sorbitan trioleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000391 sorbitan trioleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003019 stabilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013112 stability test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- FDDDEECHVMSUSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanilamide Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 FDDDEECHVMSUSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B47/00—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B47/00—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase
- C06B47/14—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase comprising a solid component and an aqueous phase
- C06B47/145—Water in oil emulsion type explosives in which a carbonaceous fuel forms the continuous phase
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AUPI570287 | 1987-12-02 | ||
| AUP1.5702 | 1987-12-02 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1034358A true CN1034358A (zh) | 1989-08-02 |
Family
ID=3772612
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN88108332A Pending CN1034358A (zh) | 1987-12-02 | 1988-12-02 | 制备炸药的方法 |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4936933A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1034358A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1330396C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE3840735A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2624112B1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB2213138A (enExample) |
| MW (1) | MW5688A1 (enExample) |
| NO (1) | NO172384C (enExample) |
| NZ (1) | NZ227161A (enExample) |
| PH (1) | PH26043A (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA888819B (enExample) |
| ZW (1) | ZW16288A1 (enExample) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116143571A (zh) * | 2018-01-29 | 2023-05-23 | 戴诺·诺贝尔公司 | 机械充气的乳剂炸药及其相关方法 |
| CN117483931A (zh) * | 2024-01-03 | 2024-02-02 | 四川钛程钛业有限公司 | 一种新型船用金属复合板的爆炸焊接制备方法 |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4830851A (en) * | 1987-03-03 | 1989-05-16 | Gaf Corporation | Polymeric halophors |
| US5271779A (en) * | 1988-02-22 | 1993-12-21 | Nitro Nobel Ab | Making a reduced volume strength blasting composition |
| CA1325724C (en) * | 1988-11-07 | 1994-01-04 | C-I-L Inc. | Aromatic hydrocarbon-based emulsion explosive composition |
| CA2040346C (en) * | 1991-04-12 | 2001-06-12 | Fortunato Villamagna | Explosive comprising a foamed sensitizer |
| US5261327A (en) * | 1992-01-29 | 1993-11-16 | Patrick Carney | Blasting method and composition |
| US5456729A (en) * | 1992-04-09 | 1995-10-10 | Ici Canada Inc. | Sensitizer and use |
| SE505963C2 (sv) * | 1993-02-25 | 1997-10-27 | Nitro Nobel Ab | Sätt för laddning av borrhål med sprängämne |
| AU681702B2 (en) * | 1993-11-18 | 1997-09-04 | Sasol Chemical Industries Limited | Gassed emulsion explosives |
| AUPR054800A0 (en) * | 2000-10-04 | 2000-10-26 | Orica Explosives Technology Pty Ltd | Emulsion explosive |
| DE102004010130B4 (de) * | 2004-03-02 | 2015-03-05 | Maxam Deutschland Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung sowie Verfahren zum Verbringen eines hochviskosen Emulsionssprengstoffs |
| US10265265B2 (en) * | 2007-03-15 | 2019-04-23 | Drug Delivery Solutions Limited | Topical composition |
| EP2008651A1 (en) | 2007-06-26 | 2008-12-31 | Drug Delivery Solutions Limited | A bioerodible patch |
| ES2736256T3 (es) | 2011-03-14 | 2019-12-27 | Drug Delivery Solutions Ltd | Composición oftálmica |
| US9493709B2 (en) | 2011-03-29 | 2016-11-15 | Fuelina Technologies, Llc | Hybrid fuel and method of making the same |
| US10494312B2 (en) | 2014-07-18 | 2019-12-03 | Jeffrey S. Senules | Noble gas infused emulsion explosive |
| JP6744308B2 (ja) | 2014-12-03 | 2020-08-19 | ドレクセル ユニバーシティ | 天然ガスの状炭化水素液体燃料への直接的な取り込み |
| WO2016100160A1 (en) | 2014-12-15 | 2016-06-23 | Dyno Nobel Inc. | Explosive compositions and related methods |
| EP3542788A1 (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2019-09-25 | MC2 Therapeutics Limited | Topical composition comprising calcipotriol and betamethasone dipropionate |
| FR3106073B1 (fr) * | 2020-01-10 | 2022-01-21 | Nitrates & Innovation | Installation pour la préparation d’une composition explosive et procédé de préparation d’une composition explosive |
| WO2023028425A1 (en) | 2021-08-25 | 2023-03-02 | Dyno Nobel Inc. | Mechanically gassed emulsion explosives and related methods and systems |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3447978A (en) * | 1967-08-03 | 1969-06-03 | Atlas Chem Ind | Ammonium nitrate emulsion blasting agent and method of preparing same |
| GB1262973A (en) * | 1969-04-01 | 1972-02-09 | Atlas Chem Ind | Blasting composition |
| US4008108A (en) * | 1975-04-22 | 1977-02-15 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Formation of foamed emulsion-type blasting agents |
| US4149917A (en) * | 1977-11-03 | 1979-04-17 | Atlas Powder Company | Cap sensitive emulsions without any sensitizer other than occluded air |
| US4394198A (en) * | 1980-08-25 | 1983-07-19 | Nippon Oil And Fats Company, Limited | Water-in-oil emulsion explosive composition |
| ES8703394A1 (es) * | 1983-05-12 | 1987-02-16 | Du Pont | Un metodo para la preparacion de una composicion explosiva a base de nitrato amonico. |
| IN167506B (enExample) * | 1984-04-19 | 1990-11-10 | Ici Australia Ltd | |
| IE59303B1 (en) * | 1985-08-21 | 1994-02-09 | Ici Australia Ltd | Composition |
| US4619721A (en) * | 1985-10-15 | 1986-10-28 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Emulsion-containing explosive compositions |
| GB2192391B (en) * | 1986-07-07 | 1989-12-20 | Aeci Ltd | Process for the production of an explosive |
-
1988
- 1988-11-24 ZA ZA888819A patent/ZA888819B/xx unknown
- 1988-11-28 ZW ZW162/88A patent/ZW16288A1/xx unknown
- 1988-11-28 CA CA000584318A patent/CA1330396C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-11-29 GB GB8827869A patent/GB2213138A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1988-12-01 MW MW56/88A patent/MW5688A1/xx unknown
- 1988-12-01 NO NO885359A patent/NO172384C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-12-01 FR FR888815761A patent/FR2624112B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-12-01 NZ NZ227161A patent/NZ227161A/en unknown
- 1988-12-01 PH PH37875A patent/PH26043A/en unknown
- 1988-12-02 DE DE3840735A patent/DE3840735A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1988-12-02 US US07/278,779 patent/US4936933A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-12-02 CN CN88108332A patent/CN1034358A/zh active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116143571A (zh) * | 2018-01-29 | 2023-05-23 | 戴诺·诺贝尔公司 | 机械充气的乳剂炸药及其相关方法 |
| CN116143571B (zh) * | 2018-01-29 | 2024-07-05 | 戴诺·诺贝尔公司 | 机械充气的乳剂炸药及其相关方法 |
| CN117483931A (zh) * | 2024-01-03 | 2024-02-02 | 四川钛程钛业有限公司 | 一种新型船用金属复合板的爆炸焊接制备方法 |
| CN117483931B (zh) * | 2024-01-03 | 2024-04-23 | 四川钛程钛业有限公司 | 一种新型船用金属复合板的爆炸焊接制备方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA1330396C (en) | 1994-06-28 |
| FR2624112B1 (enExample) | 1994-07-01 |
| DE3840735A1 (de) | 1989-06-15 |
| FR2624112A1 (enExample) | 1989-06-09 |
| GB8827869D0 (en) | 1988-12-29 |
| NO885359D0 (no) | 1988-12-01 |
| GB2213138A (en) | 1989-08-09 |
| US4936933A (en) | 1990-06-26 |
| MW5688A1 (en) | 1989-07-12 |
| NO172384C (no) | 1993-07-14 |
| PH26043A (en) | 1992-01-29 |
| NO172384B (no) | 1993-04-05 |
| ZW16288A1 (en) | 1989-07-26 |
| NO885359L (no) | 1989-06-05 |
| ZA888819B (en) | 1990-07-25 |
| NZ227161A (en) | 1992-04-28 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN1034358A (zh) | 制备炸药的方法 | |
| CN1076437A (zh) | 油包水型乳液 | |
| EP0161821B1 (en) | Gas bubble-sensitized water-in-oil emulsion explosive compositions | |
| CN1081663A (zh) | 含能源废物的有益利用 | |
| CN88100209A (zh) | 爆炸性组成物 | |
| CN1484686A (zh) | 用于制备水性烃类燃料的浓缩乳状液 | |
| CN1484687A (zh) | 制备水性烃类燃料的连续方法 | |
| CN87105381A (zh) | 改进的干硝酸铵炸药 | |
| CN1036554A (zh) | 炸药组合物 | |
| CN1150141C (zh) | 放气组合物及放气的方法 | |
| CN1305815C (zh) | 耐压型乳化炸药 | |
| US3400026A (en) | Thickened aqueous inorganic oxidizer salt explosive composition containing dissolvedproteinaceous material | |
| CN1111226A (zh) | 炸药组合物 | |
| EP1002777B1 (en) | Process and mechanism for in situ sensitization of aqueous explosives | |
| US20040016479A1 (en) | Stabilized energetic water in oil emulsion composition | |
| CN1164522A (zh) | 微乳状液及油溶性冲气体系 | |
| CN1031876C (zh) | 炸药组合物 | |
| CN1441755A (zh) | 含新颖乳化剂的油包水乳剂炸药组合物 | |
| CN1035817A (zh) | 炸药组合物 | |
| CN1368944A (zh) | 乳液炸药 | |
| EP1140732A2 (en) | Emulsion explosive compositions | |
| CN85101581A (zh) | 乳胶混合炸药 | |
| CN1065652A (zh) | 包含泡沫敏化剂的炸药 | |
| EP2367776A1 (en) | Amine reacted alpha, beta-unsaturated carbonyl compound thickened explosive emulsions | |
| KR100697335B1 (ko) | 에멀젼 폭약용 유화제 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C01 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |