CN103434786A - Coarse-pitch spiral chute - Google Patents

Coarse-pitch spiral chute Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103434786A
CN103434786A CN201310371222XA CN201310371222A CN103434786A CN 103434786 A CN103434786 A CN 103434786A CN 201310371222X A CN201310371222X A CN 201310371222XA CN 201310371222 A CN201310371222 A CN 201310371222A CN 103434786 A CN103434786 A CN 103434786A
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China
Prior art keywords
chute
screw
disk body
pitch
spiral
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CN201310371222XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103434786B (en
Inventor
王大军
杨新民
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WUHAN HAIBO HARBOR & SHIPPING ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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WUHAN HAIBO HARBOR & SHIPPING ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310371222.XA priority Critical patent/CN103434786B/en
Publication of CN103434786A publication Critical patent/CN103434786A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a coarse-pitch spiral chute. The coarse-pitch spiral chute comprises a center stand column, a spiral chute body, a feed port and a discharge port. The center stand column comprises fixed stand columns and N telescopic stand columns, the lead of the fixed stand columns is the same as the lead of the N telescopic stand columns, and the fixed stand columns and the N telescopic stand columns are internally and externally connected movably in sequence to form transmission of screw rotation and movement along the axis; the spiral chute body comprises fixed chutes and N telescopic chutes, and the fixed chutes and the N telescopic chutes are sequentially overlapped together to form transmission of rotation in the spiral direction and movement in the axis direction; the fixed chutes and the N telescopic chutes are fixedly connected with the fixed stand columns and the N telescopic stand columns in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and N is greater than or equal to one. The adaptive capacity to large water level changes and large vessel shipment operation is enhanced, the relative position of a machine and vessel fade is adjusted conveniently when bag materials are shipped, the proper unloading height is obtained at any time, safety and reliability are achieved, and the coarse-pitch spiral chute is convenient to use.

Description

A kind of screw with long screw pitch chute
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of screw with long screw pitch chute.
Background technology
Bag cargo shipment mainly is sent to goods on the helix chute of large radius of turn belowdecks by the jib belt feeder, thereby thereby smooth groove slides into after lower rotary disk the heap of pulling over to be wrapped on belt feeder and realize that the conveying of bag and stacking reach neat shipment purpose.The shipment ability of bag cargo shipment be subject to belt feeder belt speed, bag thing friction coefficient, goods steady downslide, bag breakage rate and to the restriction of the heap bag ability of alongshoreman after ship, and can realize that the key factor of spiral glide mode shipment is spiral chute.The collapsing length of the pitch of spiral chute, grooved and chute be restriction helical pocket thing ship loader can work bottleneck.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of spiral chute pay-off, solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows: a kind of screw with long screw pitch chute, comprise center stand column, spiral chute, inlet point, discharging opening, described center stand column comprises vertical columns and N telescopic column, described vertical columns is identical with N telescopic column helical pitch, and inner and outer movable connects successively, the transmission that all forms the screw rod rotation and move along axis, described spiral chute is divided into fixed chute and N retractable chute, a described fixed chute and N retractable chute overlaps successively, all form the transmission of along hand of spiral, rotating and moving along axis direction, a described fixed chute and N retractable chute is the constant pitch helical structure, and all identical with the helical pitch of described vertical columns screw motion, described fixed chute is fixedly connected with N telescopic column with described vertical columns successively one to one with N retractable chute, described N value is more than or equal to 1.
Further, described flexible connection is for being threaded.
Further, described N value is 1.
Further, described spiral chute is made by stainless steel sheet.
Further, described center stand column is that solid drawn pipe is made.
Further, the inside face of described spiral chute is provided with the corrosion-resistant steel round bar evenly distributed along hand of spiral.
Further, described spiral chute is high rib circular arc type.
Further, also comprise and drive the flexible hydraulic efficiency gear of center stand column, described hydraulic efficiency gear is arranged on described center stand column top.
Further, also comprise lower rotary disk, described lower rotary disk comprises disk body, pivoting support, rotating blade drive, frame next time, the outer ring of described pivoting support is fixedly connected with described disk body, the inner ring of described pivoting support is fixedly connected with described frame, described frame top is fixedly connected with described center stand column bottom by butt flange, and described rotating blade drive next time is arranged on described frame, and is connected with described pivoting support.
Further, be provided with striker plate on described disk body, the guide chute, gear bag device, described striker plate is extended to the outer segment distance of external diameter of described disk body by the center of described disk body, described gear bag device is arranged on described striker plate, described guide chute abuts against described striker plate one side, one end of described guide chute is concordant with the upper surface of described disk body, the other end reaches described disk body below, also be provided with protective frame on described disk body, described protective frame was around the cylindrical of described disk body one week, and at described guide chute place opening, described opening matches with described guide chute.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the invention provides a kind of screw with long screw pitch chute, realized that flexible spiral chute vertical transport is apart from significantly adjustable improved device, strengthened the adaptive capacity to larger change of level and larger boats and ships ship-loading operation, can not only adapt to the bag thing ship-loading operation of less height of water harbour, also can adapt to than Large Water drop harbour bag thing ship-loading operation; Can be when the bag thing be loaded onto ship reconditioner, ship facade relative position easily, obtain at any time suitable discharging height, safe and reliable, easy to use.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation of the spiral chute that Fig. 1 is a kind of screw with long screw pitch chute of the present invention;
The front view of the lower rotary disk that Fig. 2 is a kind of screw with long screw pitch chute of the present invention;
The birds-eye view of the lower rotary disk that Fig. 3 is a kind of screw with long screw pitch chute of the present invention.
In accompanying drawing, the list of parts of each label representative is as follows:
1, inlet point, 201, vertical columns, 202, telescopic column, 301, fixed chute, 302, retractable chute, 4, discharging opening, 5, corrosion-resistant steel round bar, 6, hydraulic efficiency gear, 7, rotating blade drive next time, 8, frame, 9, butt flange, 10, disk body, 11, striker plate, 12, guide chute, 13, gear bag device, 14, protective frame.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, principle of the present invention and feature are described, example, only for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of screw with long screw pitch chute, comprise center stand column, spiral chute, inlet point 1, discharging opening 4, described center stand column comprises vertical columns 201 and N telescopic column 202, N is more than or equal to 1, described vertical columns 201 is connected with N telescopic column 202 inner and outer movable successively, be preferably and be threaded, when N is greater than 1, described vertical columns is connected with a telescopic column internal and external threads, No. one telescopic column is connected with No. two telescopic column internal and external threads, No. two telescopic column is connected with No. three telescopic column internal and external threads, by that analogy, the worm drive that form the screw rod rotation and move along axis.The helical pitch of described vertical columns and all telescopic columns is identical.
Described spiral chute is divided into fixed chute 301 and N retractable chute 302, described fixed chute 301 and N retractable chute 302 overlap successively, when N is greater than 1, fixed chute is enclosed within the outside of a retractable chute, a retractable chute is enclosed within the outside of No. two retractable chutes, No. two retractable chutes are enclosed within the outside of No. three retractable chutes, by that analogy, all form the transmission of along hand of spiral, rotating and moving along axis direction, described fixed chute 301 and N retractable chute 302 are the constant pitch helical structure, and all identical with the helical pitch of described vertical columns 201 screw motions, described fixed chute 301 is fixedly connected with N telescopic column 202 with described vertical columns 201 successively one to one with N retractable chute 302.Described fixed chute 301 is identical with N retractable chute 302 helical pitches, and described N value is preferably 1, and fixed chute is connected with vertical columns, and retractable chute is connected with telescopic column.
Described spiral chute is made by stainless steel sheet, and when part is worn and torn, but monolithic is changed.For making chute increase durability and reduce friction coefficient, the inside face of spiral chute is provided with the corrosion-resistant steel round bar 5 evenly distributed along hand of spiral, with the contact surface that reduces bag and chute and fall bottom-friction factor.Described center stand column is that solid drawn pipe is made.Described spiral chute is high-grade limit circular arc type.
Also comprise and drive the flexible hydraulic efficiency gear 6 of center stand column, described hydraulic efficiency gear 6 is fixedly installed on described center stand column top, the piston rod of hydraulic efficiency gear 6 is fixedly connected with the telescopic column 202 that is positioned at the top, when hydraulic efficiency gear 6 is flexible, telescopic column 202 is done flexible and spinning movement simultaneously, retractable chute 302 is also done flexible and spinning movement simultaneously, thereby realize that spiral chute is motor-driven flexible at any time, so just can realize that seamless long distance is flexible, not need screw pair, nut etc. to control spinning movement.
During work, according to the shipment type adjust the flexible stroke of spiral chute, meet the shipment needs.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, preferably, also comprise lower rotary disk, described lower rotary disk comprises disk body 10, pivoting support 6, rotating blade drive 7, frame 8 next time, the outer ring of described pivoting support 6 is fixedly connected with described disk body 10, and the inner ring of described pivoting support 6 is fixedly connected with described frame 8, and described frame 8 tops are fixedly connected with described center stand column bottom by butt flange 9, described rotating blade drive next time 7 is arranged on described frame 8, and is connected with described pivoting support 6.Be provided with striker plate 11, guide chute 12, gear bag device 13 on described disk body 10, described striker plate 11 is extended to the outer segment distance of external diameter of described disk body 10 by described disk body 10 center, described gear bag device 13 is arranged on described striker plate 11, described guide chute 12 abuts against described striker plate 11 1 sides, one end of described guide chute 12 is concordant with the upper surface of described disk body 10, and the other end reaches described lower rotary disk below.Also be provided with protective frame 14 on described disk body 10, described protective frame 14 was around the cylindrical of described disk body 10 one week, and at described guide chute 12 place's openings, described opening matches with described guide chute 12, described disk body 10 has certain inclination angle, to guarantee bag, is easy to slide into the outer rim place of disk body 10 and rotates in company with disk body 10 at the outer rim place of disk body 10.
When bag cargo when the lower discharge port 4 of spiral chute is fallen disk body 10, disk body 10 rotates along center of gyration, bag is encountered on striker plate 11 after certain angle along circular-rotation in company with disk body 10 rotation bags at the outer rim place of disk body 10 under the drive of disk body 10, under the centrifugal action of disk body 10, continue to slide along striker plate 11, after encountering the gear bag device 13 be arranged on striker plate 11, one side of bag stops and another side rotates motion because disk body 10 does not stop operating, then glide and arrive freighter through guide chute 12, so just make bag rotate an angle, make it to be rotated into as required horizontally-arranged or longitudinal arrangement, be convenient to the code bag, lower rotary disk can also be avoided because of the indefinite drawback in motor-driven flexible rear discharging opening 4 positions of spiral chute.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a screw with long screw pitch chute, comprise center stand column, spiral chute, inlet point, discharging opening, it is characterized in that, described center stand column comprises vertical columns and N telescopic column, described vertical columns is identical with N telescopic column helical pitch, and inner and outer movable connects successively, the transmission that all forms the screw rod rotation and move along axis, described spiral chute is divided into fixed chute and N retractable chute, a described fixed chute and N retractable chute overlaps successively, all form the transmission of along hand of spiral, rotating and moving along axis direction, a described fixed chute and N retractable chute is the constant pitch helical structure, and all identical with the helical pitch of described vertical columns screw motion, described fixed chute is fixedly connected with N telescopic column with described vertical columns successively one to one with N retractable chute, described N value is more than or equal to 1.
2. a kind of screw with long screw pitch chute according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described flexible connection is for being threaded.
3. a kind of screw with long screw pitch chute according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described N value is 1.
4. a kind of screw with long screw pitch chute according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described spiral chute is made by stainless steel sheet.
5. a kind of screw with long screw pitch chute according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described center stand column is that solid drawn pipe is made.
6. a kind of screw with long screw pitch chute according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the inside face of described spiral chute is provided with the corrosion-resistant steel round bar evenly distributed along hand of spiral.
7. a kind of screw with long screw pitch chute according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described spiral chute is high rib circular arc type.
8. a kind of screw with long screw pitch chute according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises and drive the flexible hydraulic efficiency gear of center stand column, and described hydraulic efficiency gear is arranged on described center stand column top.
9. according to the arbitrary described a kind of screw with long screw pitch chute of claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that, also comprise lower rotary disk, described lower rotary disk comprises disk body, pivoting support, rotating blade drive, frame next time, the outer ring of described pivoting support is fixedly connected with described disk body, the inner ring of described pivoting support is fixedly connected with described frame, described frame top is fixedly connected with described center stand column bottom by butt flange, described rotating blade drive next time is arranged on described frame, and is connected with described pivoting support.
10. a kind of screw with long screw pitch chute according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, be provided with striker plate on described disk body, the guide chute, gear bag device, described striker plate is extended to the outer segment distance of external diameter of described disk body by the center of described disk body, described gear bag device is arranged on described striker plate, described guide chute abuts against described striker plate one side, one end of described guide chute is concordant with the upper surface of described disk body, the other end reaches described disk body below, also be provided with protective frame on described disk body, described protective frame was around the cylindrical of described disk body one week, and at described guide chute place opening, described opening matches with described guide chute.
CN201310371222.XA 2013-08-22 2013-08-22 A kind of Coarse-pitch spiral chute Active CN103434786B (en)

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CN103434786B CN103434786B (en) 2016-01-27

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2403800A1 (en) * 1974-01-26 1975-07-31 Laessig Foerdertech Hamburg DEVICE FOR LOADING AND UNLOADING, IN PARTICULAR OF SHIPS WITH PARTIAL AND / OR BULK GOODS
JPS513994B1 (en) * 1969-08-09 1976-02-07
GR861537B (en) * 1985-06-24 1986-10-14 Fives Cail Babcock Apparatus for the mass loading of bags and materials
CN101850909A (en) * 2010-05-27 2010-10-06 上海公茂起重设备有限公司 Sackloader
CN103159044A (en) * 2013-04-12 2013-06-19 上海竟力机电工程信息科技有限公司 Spiral chute bag material ship loader
CN203392314U (en) * 2013-08-22 2014-01-15 武汉海博机电工程有限公司 Coarse-pitch spiral sliding chute

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS513994B1 (en) * 1969-08-09 1976-02-07
DE2403800A1 (en) * 1974-01-26 1975-07-31 Laessig Foerdertech Hamburg DEVICE FOR LOADING AND UNLOADING, IN PARTICULAR OF SHIPS WITH PARTIAL AND / OR BULK GOODS
GR861537B (en) * 1985-06-24 1986-10-14 Fives Cail Babcock Apparatus for the mass loading of bags and materials
CN101850909A (en) * 2010-05-27 2010-10-06 上海公茂起重设备有限公司 Sackloader
CN103159044A (en) * 2013-04-12 2013-06-19 上海竟力机电工程信息科技有限公司 Spiral chute bag material ship loader
CN203392314U (en) * 2013-08-22 2014-01-15 武汉海博机电工程有限公司 Coarse-pitch spiral sliding chute

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