Lathe spacing safeguard protection bar
Technical field
The invention belongs to machine tool technology field, specifically, the present invention relates to a kind of being arranged between lathe two collapsible forms for avoiding because the change of collapsible form distance causes the lathe spacing safeguard protection bar that lathe damages and personnel injure.
Background technology
In lathe, the distance between two collapsible forms constantly changes, reduces, and often makes the structure in this distance range be subject to unnecessary damage; Sometimes even the accidents such as personal injury are caused.For example in the forming machines such as punching press, install between portable plate and working plate, debug molding equipment etc., particularly to the on-the-spot repair process of molding equipment, because man-made failure operation or machine failure cause the damage of equipment, even personal injury.Because this type of machinery uses extensively aborning, accident occurrence frequency is very high, very harmful.
In the prior art, various machinery adopts photoelectric technology etc. to detect the abnormal object entered in operation interval, and as found unknown object, then power-off is immediately shut down.Also the method adopting fixing portable plate is had.In forming machine, normal employing is shut down and machine motor power-off, carries out the debugging repair work of molding equipment afterwards again; But sometimes in order to debug, the convenience of repair, more often have to adopt and to shut down but machine motor power supply works under not closing situation.
Adopt the protection of photoelectric technology detection foreign matter safety law, be carry out in the course of the work, in the effective coverage of photodetection, have effect, unrestricted outside region; And the inertia can not preventing template moves the infringement caused.Adopt fixing portable plate Protection Code operator usually to feel trouble, and violation operation, and normally work often can forget at lathe and the fixed constraint of portable plate is removed and cause lathe to damage.
In order to install, debug or repair molding equipment in forming machine; adopt and to shut down and machine motor power-off method is the course of work of specification; but because many forming machine controlling organizations are malfunctioning, arrestment mechanism is aging; portable plate, works the mischief to movable workbench due to reasons such as deadweights.Some operators are in order to the debugging of molding equipment is convenient and repair process facilitates; employing is shut down but machine motor power supply works under not closing situation; though this violates normal operating procedure; but this phenomenon is very general in actual production; in this case, easily there is the malfunctioning or maloperation of controlling organization especially and work the mischief.
For the deficiency that prior art exists, the present invention is proposed.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of this invention is to provide under one is applicable to the multiple condition of production, while guaranteeing operator's safety, also suitable protection being made to lathe, unlikelyly to damage; And structure simple, quick and easy to use, reliable lathe spacing safeguard protection bar.
In order to reach above-mentioned goal of the invention, technical scheme of the present invention realizes as follows:
A kind of lathe spacing safeguard protection bar, between two collapsible forms being arranged on lathe, comprise a body of rod, one end of the body of rod extends internally and is formed with hole type cavity, is provided with a spring in cavity, and the top of spring is provided with slide bar, and the top of slide bar is stretched out outside cavity; The outer wall of the body of rod is provided with a collection hole be communicated with cavity, and gather the signal pickup assembly being provided with in hole and gathering slide bar motor message, signal pickup assembly is connected with machine tool electric force control device.
The top of the described body of rod is also provided with the cylinder that has centre bore, and cylinder and the body of rod are by bolt combination, and the diameter of centre bore is less than the diameter of body of rod inner chamber body; Described slide bar comprises column body and lower prop, and column body is mated with centre bore, and the diameter of lower prop mates with cavity; The column body of slide bar is passed centre bore and stretches out centre bore.
Described hole cavity bottom is formed with to the other end continuation extension of the body of rod installing hole penetrated, and the diameter of installing hole is less than cavity diameter, and installing hole is provided with backstay, and the end of backstay is provided with adjustment cushion block.
Described backstay is stairstepping, and comprise a cylinder head and a cylindrical bar, cylinder head is arranged in cavity, and cylindrical bar is arranged in installing hole.
Advantage of the present invention and good effect are:
The present invention, producing the successful brought in the manufacturing industry such as lathe, considerably reduces the damage of equipment and the injury of personnel.
Between two collapsible forms of lathe; place safeguard protection bar; when occurring that maloperation or Machine-Tool Control, brake component are malfunctioning; distance between two collapsible forms constantly reduces; oppress the slide bar in security activity bar gradually, slide bar moves that the signal of generation is collected passes to machine tool electric force control device, instant cutting-off machine power; lathe is produced and suddenly stops action, avoid lathe to damage.Stop the inertia of two collapsible forms to move by motion bar body, ensure the safety operation space between two collapsible forms; Wherein, the reset of slide bar is realized by the spring in security activity bar.
For example, on the injection molding machine of plastic in forming machine or punching press forcing press, in the installation of molding equipment, debugging or repair process, because electrical equipment control fault and people to occur for maloperation that molding equipment is damaged, personnel's injury accident is of common occurrence.If be furnished with the safeguard protection according to equipment of the present invention, the installation of molding equipment, debugging or repair process time be positioned between workbench and portable plate, then there will not be security incident.
The economic benefit of minimizing on enterprise of security incident has directly impact and significant lifting.
Accompanying drawing explanation
When considered in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, by referring to detailed description below, more completely can understand the present invention better and easily learn wherein many adjoint advantages, but accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, form a part of the present invention, schematic description and description of the present invention, for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention, wherein:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is operating state structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
For enabling above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage become apparent more, and below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
With reference to accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, a kind of lathe spacing safeguard protection bar of the present invention, between two collapsible forms being arranged on lathe, comprise the body of rod 1, one end of the body of rod 1 extends internally and is formed with hole type cavity 10, be provided with a spring 2 in cavity 10, the top of spring 2 is provided with slide bar 3, and slide bar 3 comprises column body 31 and lower prop 32; The top of the body of rod 1 is also provided with the cylinder 11 that has centre bore, and cylinder 11 and the body of rod 1 are combined by bolt 12, and the diameter of centre bore is less than the diameter of the body of rod 1 inner chamber body 10; The column body 31 of slide bar 3 is mated with the centre bore of cylinder 11, and the diameter of lower prop 32 mates with cavity 10; The column body 31 of slide bar 3 is passed the centre bore of cylinder 11 and stretches out the outer segment distance l of centre bore
1.
The outer wall of the body of rod 1 is provided with a collection hole be communicated with cavity 10, gather the signal pickup assembly 4 being provided with in hole and gathering slide bar 3 motor message, signal pickup assembly 4 is connected with machine tool electric force control device (not shown), lathe is produced and suddenly stops action.
The bottom of hole type cavity 10 continues to extend to the other end of the body of rod 1, and be formed with the installing hole penetrated, the diameter of installing hole is less than cavity 10 diameter, is provided with backstay 5 in installing hole, and the end of backstay 5 is provided with and regulates cushion block 6.Backstay 5 is stairstepping, and comprise cylinder head 51 and a cylindrical bar 52, cylinder head 51 is arranged in cavity 10, and cylindrical bar 52 is arranged in installing hole.
During concrete use, the present invention is placed between two collapsible forms, when occurring that maloperation or Machine-Tool Control, brake component are malfunctioning, distance between two collapsible forms constantly reduces, oppress the slide bar in security activity bar gradually, slide bar moves that the signal of generation is collected passes to machine tool electric force control device, instant cutting-off machine power, lathe is produced and suddenly stops action, avoid lathe to damage.L is moved at collapsible form inertia
1forced to stop mobile (moving operated condition to go out as shown in Figure 2) by bar body apart from rear, thus ensure that the safety operation space between two templates.Slide bar 3 moves l
1distance is then determined according to the Machine-Tool Control reaction time, the length l of bar body
2determine according to safety operation space, regulating cushion block 6 to adjust by increasing, regulating cushion block 6 by backstay 5 location and installation.
It should be noted:
1) slide bar 3 moves that the signal of generation is collected passes to machine tool electric force control device; signal pickup assembly is directly associated with the emergency shutdown mechanism of machine tool electric force control apparatus; also can be designed to terminal-type structure of docking convenient with machine tool electric force control apparatus, these distortion are all within protection scope of the present invention.
2) the movable distance l of slide bar 3
1portable plate inertia lag stop distance should be not less than, just can not cause damage to the control of lathe, brake component.
3) the length l of bar body
2should safe space be guaranteed, be unlikely to cause damage to the structure in this space or operation.
4) slide bar 3 movable distance l
1with bar body length l
2as the case may be by regulating cushion block 6 to adjust quickly and easily.
As mentioned above, embodiments of the invention are explained, but as long as do not depart from inventive point of the present invention in fact and effect can have a lot of distortion, this will be readily apparent to persons skilled in the art.Therefore, such variation is also all included within protection scope of the present invention.