CN103432137B - Medicinal composition of cefoxitin - Google Patents

Medicinal composition of cefoxitin Download PDF

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CN103432137B
CN103432137B CN201310381238.9A CN201310381238A CN103432137B CN 103432137 B CN103432137 B CN 103432137B CN 201310381238 A CN201310381238 A CN 201310381238A CN 103432137 B CN103432137 B CN 103432137B
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cefoxitin
ethanolamine
sodium carbonate
test
pharmaceutical composition
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CN103432137A (en
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芦红代
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Zhejiang Whiteson Pharma Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of medicines, discloses a medicinal composition of cefoxitin, and in particular relates to a medicinal composition containing cefoxitin, sodium carbonate and ethanol amine. The medicinal composition is obtained by a screening test; a dissolution speed test and clarity and medicine stability tests indicate that a powder injection prepared by the medicinal composition is high in re-dissolution speed, has qualified clarity, small content of impurities and cefoxitin polymer and high quality.

Description

The pharmaceutical composition of cefoxitin
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical art, be specifically related to the pharmaceutical composition containing active component cefoxitin.
Background technology
Cefoxitin acid (Cefoxitin), have another name called cefoxitin, chemistry is by name: be (6R, 7S)-3-carbamyl oxygen methyl-7-methoxyl group-8-oxo-7-[2-(2-thiazolyl) acetamido]-5-thia-1-azabicyclo [4.2.0] oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid.Its chemical structural formula is as follows:
Cefoxitin is the medicine developed by MSD Corp. of the U.S., introduces Chinese market, all have report at home and abroad to the antibacterial activity in vitro research of anaerobe in 1992.Result shows, cefoxitin all has good antibacterial action to bacteroid, anaerobic cocci, bacillus fusiformis and gram-negative facultatively anacrobic rod.Cefoxitin has higher responsive coverage rate to bacterial strain to have result of study to show, shows that cefoxitin antibacterial activity is highly stable in the ever-increasing situation of bacterial drug resistance.This product clinical practice, in the lower respiratory tract caused by the gram-negative bacteria of sensitivity and anaerobe, genito-urinary system, abdominal cavity, the site infection such as bone and joint, skin and soft tissue, also can be used for septicemia.
Now existing cefoxitin sodium for injection injectable powder type listing, for cefoxitin sodium sterile raw material forms through aseptic subpackaged, applies comparatively extensive at home.But cefoxitin sodium is unstable, to illumination and very temperature sensitive, be easily degraded into macromolecule impurity, content declines, and namely product does not reach quality criteria requirements in (20 degree) short period (3 months) under regulation storage requirement.And due to the increase of impurity, adverse reaction rate is clinically improved greatly, adds drug risk.
Summary of the invention
For these reasons, we study the pharmaceutical composition finding a kind of new cefoxitin, this pharmaceutical composition contains cefoxitin acid, sodium carbonate and ethanolamine, research shows, the injectable powder having this pharmaceutical composition to be prepared into, has the advantage that redissolution is fast, shows through stability study, have better stability (impurity and cefoxitin polymer content change little), quality is more outstanding.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.
Containing a pharmaceutical composition for type I compound, pharmaceutical composition contains type I compound, sodium carbonate and ethanolamine, and type I compound is cefoxitin acid
Formula I.
A kind of pharmaceutical composition containing type I compound described above, wherein pharmaceutical composition is: type I compound 1 weight portion, sodium carbonate and ethanolamine 0.25-0.35 weight portion altogether.Or cefoxitin acid 1 weight portion, sodium carbonate and ethanolamine 0.25-0.35 weight portion altogether.
Above-mentioned a kind of pharmaceutical composition containing type I compound, wherein the weight ratio of sodium carbonate and ethanolamine is 1:0.25-0.75.
A kind of pharmaceutical composition containing type I compound described above, wherein the weight ratio of sodium carbonate and ethanolamine is 1:0.40
A kind of pharmaceutical composition containing type I compound described above, wherein the weight ratio of sodium carbonate and ethanolamine is 1:0.50.
A kind of pharmaceutical composition containing type I compound described above, wherein the weight ratio of sodium carbonate and ethanolamine is 1:0.60.
A kind of pharmaceutical preparation prepared containing the pharmaceutical composition of type I compound described above.
A kind of pharmaceutical preparation prepared containing the pharmaceutical composition of type I compound described above, its pharmaceutical formulations is injectable powder.
Note: cefoxitin acid of the present invention is purchased from vertical safe (lot number 20130411) (content 99.7%, maximum single impurity content 0.15%, total impurities content 0.55%, the cefoxitin polymer content 0.06%) of Shenzhen letter.
One, pharmaceutical composition screening test I
Test 1 group: cefoxitin acid 100g, sodium carbonate 30g.
Test 2 groups: cefoxitin acid 100g, sodium carbonate 20g, sodium hydrogen phosphate 10g.
Test 3 groups: cefoxitin acid 100g, sodium carbonate 20g, sodium citrate 10g.
Test 4 groups: cefoxitin acid 100g, sodium carbonate 20g, L-Histidine 10g.
Test 5 groups: cefoxitin acid 100g, sodium carbonate 20g, ethanolamine 10g.
Test 6 groups: cefoxitin acid 100g, sodium carbonate 20g, 1B 10g.
Test 7 groups: cefoxitin acid 100g, sodium carbonate 20g, ethylenediamine 10g.
Test 8 groups: cefoxitin acid 100g, sodium carbonate 20g, L-arginine 10g.
Preparation method: under aseptic condition, takes cefoxitin acid and the adjuvant of recipe quantity respectively, mixes in three-dimensional mixer, after mixing half an hour, and mix homogeneously.Under aseptic condition, the cefoxitin acid obtained and adjuvant are mixed powder, be sub-packed in cleaning and in the cillin bottle of sterilization treatment, loading amount is calculated as 1.0g/ by cefoxitin and props up, lid is rolled in tamponade, Quan Jian, qualified rear packaging.
Dissolution velocity: sample thief, adds the jolting of 12mL water for injection to entirely molten, uses manual time-keeping simultaneously, and record dissolution time can not more than 5 minutes.
Clarity: all meet the requirements according to pharmacopeia two (version annex in 2010) method sample for reference.
Result of the test: in table 1.
The molten speed of the different group of table 1 and clarity compare
Test brief summary: above-mentioned test shows, adopt sodium carbonate and sodium hydrogen phosphate, 1B, ethylenediamine, L-arginine as adjuvant, form pharmaceutical composition with cefoxitin, be prepared into preparation, dissolution velocity or clarity defective, and preparation prepared by other compositionss meets the requirements.
Two, pharmaceutical composition screening test II
Test method: get above-mentioned qualified preparation, places 10 days under high temperature 60 DEG C, illumination (5000lx) condition, respectively at sampling and measuring impurity and polymer content after 5,10 days.
[impurity determination] measures according to high performance liquid chromatography (Chinese Pharmacopoeia 2010 editions two annex V D).
Chromatographic condition and system suitability octadecylsilane chemically bonded silica are filler; With 0.2% triethylamine aqueous solution (V/V)-acetonitrile-glacial acetic acid (790:200:10) for mobile phase, flow velocity is 1ml per minute; Determined wavelength 235nm.Number of theoretical plate is pressed cefoxitin peak and is calculated, and should be no less than 2000.
It is appropriate that algoscopy gets this product, (potassium dihydrogen phosphate 1.0g and sodium hydrogen phosphate 1.8g is taken with pH7.0 phosphate buffer, the 900ml that adds water dissolves, regulate pH7.0 ± 0.1 with potassium hydroxide, then be diluted with water to 1000ml) dissolve and to be diluted in every 1ml containing the solution of 1mg as need testing solution; Get need testing solution pH7.0 phosphate buffer and be diluted to the solution solution in contrast containing 0.01mg in every 1ml.Get contrast solution 10 μ l injection liquid chromatography, regulate detection sensitivity, make the peak height of main constituent be about 10% of full scale; Get need testing solution and each 10 μ l of contrast solution again, respectively injection liquid chromatography, record need testing solution chromatogram is to 2.5 times of main constituent peak retention time.In need testing solution chromatogram: in cefoxitin, any single impurity peak area must not be greater than 0.5 times (0.5%) of contrast solution main peak area, each impurity peak area and 3.0 times (3.0%) of contrast solution main peak area must not be greater than.
Cefoxitin polymer measures according to molecular exclusion chromatography (Chinese Pharmacopoeia version in 2010 two annex).
Chromatographic condition and system suitability sephadex G-10(40 ~ 120 μm) be filler; Be mobile phase A with 0.1mol/L phosphate buffer (get sodium hydrogen phosphate 21.85g and sodium dihydrogen phosphate 5.38g, the 1000ml that adds water dissolves, adjust ph to 7.0), take water as Mobile phase B, flow velocity is about 1.0ml per minute, and determined wavelength is 254nm.Respectively with mobile phase A, B for mobile phase, get 0.1mg/ml blue dextran 2000 solution 200 μ l, injection liquid chromatography, number of theoretical plate by blue dextran 2000 peak calculate all should be not less than 700, tailing factor all should be less than 2.0.In two kinds of mobile phases, the ratio of blue dextran 2000 peak retention time should between 0.93 ~ 1.07, and in contrast solution main peak and need testing solution, in polymer peak and corresponding chromatographic system, the ratio of blue dextran 2000 peak retention time all should between 0.93 ~ 1.07.Another is mobile phase with Mobile phase B, and precision measures contrast solution 200 μ l, continuous sample introduction 5 times, and the relative standard deviation of peak area should be not more than 5.0%.
The preparation of contrast solution is got cefoxitin reference substance and is about 25mg, accurately weighed, is dissolved in water and quantitatively dilutes the solution made about containing 100 μ g in every 1ml.
Algoscopy is got this product and is about 0.2g, accurately weighed, puts in 10ml measuring bottle, is dissolved in water and is diluted to scale, shaking up, and precision measures 200 μ l injection liquid chromatographies immediately, is that mobile phase measures with mobile phase A, record chromatogram.Another precision measures contrast solution 200 μ l injection liquid chromatography, is mobile phase, is measured in the same method with Mobile phase B.By external standard method with calculated by peak area, containing cefoxitin polymer in cefoxitin, must not 0.5% be crossed.
Result of the test: in table 2, table 3.
Table 2 each test group preparation hot test result
Table 3 each test group preparation highlight test result
Test brief summary: above-mentioned test shows, when adopting sodium carbonate and ethanolamine as adjuvant, cefoxitin preparation stability is better, and other groups do not meet prescription.
Three, pharmaceutical composition composite auxiliary material ratio screening test
Test 1 group: cefoxitin 100g, sodium carbonate 20g, ethanolamine 4g.
Test 2 groups: cefoxitin 100g, sodium carbonate 20g, ethanolamine 5g.
Test 3 groups: cefoxitin 100g, sodium carbonate 20g, ethanolamine 8g.
Test 4 groups: cefoxitin 100g, sodium carbonate 20g, ethanolamine 12g.
Test 5 groups: cefoxitin 100g, sodium carbonate 20g, ethanolamine 15g.
Test 6 groups: cefoxitin 100g, sodium carbonate 20g, ethanolamine 20g.
Preparation method: under aseptic condition, takes cefoxitin acid and natrium carbonicum calcinatum, the ethanolamine of recipe quantity respectively, mixes in three-dimensional mixer, after mixing half an hour, and mix homogeneously.Under aseptic condition, the cefoxitin acid first step obtained and natrium carbonicum calcinatum, ethanolamine mix powder, are sub-packed in cleaning and in the cillin bottle of sterilization treatment, loading amount is calculated as 1.0g/ by cefoxitin and props up, and lid is rolled in tamponade, Quan Jian, qualified rear packaging.
Test method: get above-mentioned qualified preparation, places 10 days under high temperature 60 DEG C, illumination (5000lx) condition, respectively at sampling and measuring impurity and polymer content after 5,10 days.
Detection method is the same.
Result of the test: in table 4 and table 5.
Table 4 each test group preparation hot test result
Table 5 each test group preparation highlight test result
Test brief summary: above-mentioned test shows, the sodium carbonate and the ethanolamine that are not any ratio can as the adjuvants of cefoxitin, when the two ratio is not within the scope of 1:0.25-0.75, cefoxitin polymer in 10 days preparations or total impurities content defective, therefore, we determine that the pharmaceutical composition used is: cefoxitin 1 weight portion, sodium carbonate and ethanolamine 0.25-0.35 weight portion, wherein the weight ratio of sodium carbonate and ethanolamine is 1:0.25-0.75.
Preparation embodiment
Embodiment 1
Cefoxitin 1000g, sodium carbonate 200g, ethanolamine 50g.
Preparation method: under aseptic condition, takes cefoxitin acid and natrium carbonicum calcinatum, the ethanolamine of recipe quantity respectively, mixes in three-dimensional mixer, after mixing half an hour, and mix homogeneously.Under aseptic condition, the cefoxitin acid first step obtained and natrium carbonicum calcinatum, ethanolamine mix powder, are sub-packed in cleaning and in the cillin bottle of sterilization treatment, loading amount is calculated as 1.0g/ by cefoxitin and props up, and lid is rolled in tamponade, Quan Jian, qualified rear packaging.
Embodiment 2
Cefoxitin 1000g, sodium carbonate 200g, ethanolamine 80g.
Preparation method: under aseptic condition, takes cefoxitin acid and natrium carbonicum calcinatum, the ethanolamine of recipe quantity respectively, mixes in three-dimensional mixer, after mixing half an hour, and mix homogeneously.Under aseptic condition, the cefoxitin acid first step obtained and natrium carbonicum calcinatum, ethanolamine mix powder, are sub-packed in cleaning and in the cillin bottle of sterilization treatment, loading amount is calculated as 1.0g/ by cefoxitin and props up, and lid is rolled in tamponade, Quan Jian, qualified rear packaging.
Embodiment 3
Cefoxitin 1000g, sodium carbonate 200g, ethanolamine 100g.
Preparation method: under aseptic condition, takes cefoxitin acid and natrium carbonicum calcinatum, the ethanolamine of recipe quantity respectively, mixes in three-dimensional mixer, after mixing half an hour, and mix homogeneously.Under aseptic condition, the cefoxitin acid first step obtained and natrium carbonicum calcinatum, ethanolamine mix powder, are sub-packed in cleaning and in the cillin bottle of sterilization treatment, loading amount is calculated as 1.0g/ by cefoxitin and props up, and lid is rolled in tamponade, Quan Jian, qualified rear packaging.
Embodiment 4
Cefoxitin 1000g, sodium carbonate 200g, ethanolamine 120g.
Preparation method: under aseptic condition, takes cefoxitin acid and natrium carbonicum calcinatum, the ethanolamine of recipe quantity respectively, mixes in three-dimensional mixer, after mixing half an hour, and mix homogeneously.Under aseptic condition, the cefoxitin acid first step obtained and natrium carbonicum calcinatum, ethanolamine mix powder, are sub-packed in cleaning and in the cillin bottle of sterilization treatment, loading amount is calculated as 1.0g/ by cefoxitin and props up, and lid is rolled in tamponade, Quan Jian, qualified rear packaging.
Embodiment 5
Cefoxitin 1000g, sodium carbonate 200g, ethanolamine 150g.
Preparation method: under aseptic condition, takes cefoxitin acid and natrium carbonicum calcinatum, the ethanolamine of recipe quantity respectively, mixes in three-dimensional mixer, after mixing half an hour, and mix homogeneously.Under aseptic condition, the cefoxitin acid first step obtained and natrium carbonicum calcinatum, ethanolamine mix powder, are sub-packed in cleaning and in the cillin bottle of sterilization treatment, loading amount is calculated as 1.0g/ by cefoxitin and props up, and lid is rolled in tamponade, Quan Jian, qualified rear packaging.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1., containing a pharmaceutical composition for type I compound, it is characterized in that pharmaceutical composition consists of: type I compound, sodium carbonate and ethanolamine, wherein formula I is cefoxitin acid
Formula I;
Wherein type I compound 100g, sodium carbonate 20g, ethanolamine 10g; Or type I compound 100g, sodium carbonate 20g, ethanolamine 12g; Wherein pharmaceutical composition is prepared into injectable powder.
CN201310381238.9A 2013-08-28 2013-08-28 Medicinal composition of cefoxitin Active CN103432137B (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4582830A (en) * 1982-09-10 1986-04-15 Glaxo Group Limited Pharmaceutical compositions
CN101941983A (en) * 2010-09-25 2011-01-12 海南天煌制药有限公司 Preparation method of high-purity cefoxitin sodium
CN102755325A (en) * 2012-07-04 2012-10-31 深圳信立泰药业股份有限公司 Cefoxitin sodium medicinal composition, powder injection and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4582830A (en) * 1982-09-10 1986-04-15 Glaxo Group Limited Pharmaceutical compositions
CN101941983A (en) * 2010-09-25 2011-01-12 海南天煌制药有限公司 Preparation method of high-purity cefoxitin sodium
CN102755325A (en) * 2012-07-04 2012-10-31 深圳信立泰药业股份有限公司 Cefoxitin sodium medicinal composition, powder injection and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李捷玮,等.《二乙醇胺、三乙醇胺》.《常用药物辅料手册》.2000,(第1版),第91-92、287-288页. *

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Application publication date: 20131211

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Assignor: Lu Hongdai

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Denomination of invention: Medicinal composition of cefoxitin

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