CN103425975A - System and method for acquiring clinical case data - Google Patents

System and method for acquiring clinical case data Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103425975A
CN103425975A CN2013103009662A CN201310300966A CN103425975A CN 103425975 A CN103425975 A CN 103425975A CN 2013103009662 A CN2013103009662 A CN 2013103009662A CN 201310300966 A CN201310300966 A CN 201310300966A CN 103425975 A CN103425975 A CN 103425975A
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electronic medical
medical records
records account
transient state
account
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CN103425975B (en
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何丽云
文天才
刘保延
白文静
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Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences CAMS
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Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences CAMS
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Priority to CN201511026452.8A priority Critical patent/CN105608325B/en
Priority to CN201511021525.4A priority patent/CN105468929B/en
Priority to CN201310300966.2A priority patent/CN103425975B/en
Priority to CN201511021528.8A priority patent/CN105550524B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a system and a method for acquiring clinical case data. The system is characterized in that a verification module of a recognition device further comprises an electronic case report form comparison unit, and the electronic case report form comparison unit receives first electronic case report forms and second electronic case report forms which are transmitted by a first OCR (optical character recognition) module and a second OCR module, and compares and verifies the electronic case report forms which are transmitted by the first OCR module and the second OCR module. The system and the method have the advantages that outputted erroneous electronic case report forms can be effectively reduced while the efficiency of work for converting paper case report forms into the electronic case report forms can be improved, the accuracy of the system for acquiring the clinical case data can be improved, and the speed of the system for acquiring the clinical case data can be increased; the paper case report forms are recognized by the first OCR module and the second OCR module according to different algorithms respectively, so that the comparison accuracy of the electronic case report form comparison unit for comparing the first electronic case report forms to the second electronic case report forms can be improved.

Description

A kind of clinical case data acquisition system (DAS) and acquisition method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the papery CRF is converted to the data acquisition system (DAS) of electronic medical records account, specifically a kind of clinical case data acquisition system (DAS), belong to electronic medical records account technical field.
Background technology
In clinical research or clinical drug trial, often will collect patient's CRF, and the CRF that is used for statistical study in clinical research or clinical drug trial must be the electronic medical records account.At present, in most of clinical research data center, or the mode by manual typing is carried out statistical study by formation electronic medical records account in papery CRF content input computing machine to clinical data.In order to guarantee the accuracy of data, usually need to be through even three typings of twice typing, and the data of each typing are compared to correcting the error in data because introducing in the manual entry process.Because the data management pilot process has a large amount of manual interventions, work efficiency is limited, and the possibility that data make a mistake also can increase exponentially, and, in order to eliminate this mistake, has to again increase more manpower.
Chinese patent CN102968572A discloses a kind of orthopaedics case information acquisition system and acquisition method thereof, wherein, described orthopaedics case information acquisition system comprises papery case scanning collection module, electronic medical records automatic converting module, orthopaedics image collecting module and case information shared platform; Wherein, described papery case scanning collection module comprises: scan module, image processor word identification module, data poke module and data transmission interface, described scan module comprises high speed scanner, scan module is converted to image information by patient's papery case information, image is processed and the word identification module is file scanning software, converts the image information of scanning to the electronic medical records text; Described electronic medical records automatic converting module comprises: HL7 resource module, HL7 send and accept module lighting module, HL7 modular converter, HL7 AIM and HL7 information; Described orthopaedics image collecting module comprises: acquisition module, memory module and data transmission interface.Described case information shared platform comprises: papery case information interface, electronic medical records information interface, orthopaedics image information data-interface, data processing module, data poke module and data sharing module.Described orthopaedics case information acquisition method comprises the steps: that (1) gathers papery orthopaedics case information by papery case scanning collection module; (2) gather orthopaedics electronic medical records information by the electronic medical records automatic converting module; (3) gather the orthopaedics image information by the orthopaedics image collecting module; (4) information exchange of above-mentioned steps collection is crossed to internet transmission to the case information shared platform; (5) data sharing platform is collected, is arranged case information, and offers doctor and patient's inquiry.Although technique scheme can be converted to electronic medical records by the papery case, the electronic medical records after conversion is not carried out to verification, once there be the information errors caused because of conversion in the electronic medical records of changing, this mistake just can not be by verification out.When in treatment or research process, if there is wrong information in the electronic medical records of inquiring about for doctor, patient and researchist, can causes to patient mistaken diagnosis in therapeutic process, to clinical research or clinical drug trial, cause test figure inaccurate.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is in prior art, at the papery CRF, be converted in the process of electronic medical records account, owing to the electronic medical records account after conversion not being carried out to information errors in electronic medical records account that verification causes, thereby provide a kind of clinical case data acquisition system (DAS) that electronic medical records account after identification is carried out to verification.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of clinical case data acquisition system (DAS), comprise scanister and recognition device, wherein,
Described scanister, for by scanning papery CRF, generating the CRF image, and send to described recognition device to described CRF image;
Described recognition device, receive the CRF image that described scanister sends, and to described CRF image carry out image, the word identifying processing obtains the electronic medical records account; Described recognition device further comprises an OCR module, the 2nd OCR module and correction verification module, wherein,
A described OCR module, to the CRF image carry out image, the word identifying processing obtains the first electronic medical records account, and described the first electronic medical records account is transferred to described correction verification module;
Described the 2nd OCR module, there is the recognizer different from a described OCR module, described CRF image to a described OCR Module recognition carries out image, the word identifying processing obtains the second electronic medical records account, and described the second electronic medical records account is transferred to described correction verification module;
Described correction verification module, for the electronic medical records account is carried out to verification, it further comprises that the electronic medical records account contrasts unit and first and checks unit,
Described electronic medical records account contrast unit, receive the first electronic medical records account, the second electronic medical records account that a described OCR module and described the 2nd OCR module send, electronic medical records account to a described OCR module and described the 2nd OCR module transmission compares verification, after twin check, if described the first electronic medical records account is consistent with described the second electronic medical records account, the formal output using described the first electronic medical records account or described the second electronic medical records account as the first transient state electronic medical records account; Otherwise inconsistent content in described the first electronic medical records account, described the second electronic medical records account is carried out after mark to export to described first and check unit;
Described first checks unit, receive described the first electronic medical records account and described the second electronic medical records account exported after described electronic medical records account contrast unit mark, and the inconsistent content of mark in described the first electronic medical records account and described the second electronic medical records account is carried out to the artificial nucleus to corrigendum, the artificial nucleus is exported as the first transient state electronic medical records account described the first electronic medical records account or described the second electronic medical records account after correcting.
Described correction verification module also comprises that syntax check unit and second checks unit,
Described syntax check unit, receive described the first transient state electronic medical records account, statement in described the first transient state electronic medical records account is carried out to syntax check, if the syntax check result is correctly exported described the first transient state electronic medical records account as the second transient state electronic medical records account; Otherwise check unit by export to described second in described electronic medical records account after the grammar mistake mark is carried out in the incorrect place of syntax check;
Described second checks unit, receive the described first transient state electronic medical records account of the process grammar mistake mark of described syntax check unit transmission, and described the first transient state electronic medical records account is carried out to artificial nucleus couple, using the artificial nucleus to after described the first transient state electronic medical records account as the second transient state electronic medical records account, export.
Described correction verification module also comprises that random intercepting verification unit and the 3rd checks unit, wherein,
Described random intercepting verification unit further comprises random interception module and database,
Described random interception module, receive described the second transient state electronic medical records account, statement in described the second transient state electronic medical records account is carried out to random intercepting and obtain random phrase, and described random phrase is inquired about in described database, if described random phrase is key words, key sentence all or part of, described the second transient state electronic medical records account is exported as final state electronic medical records account; Otherwise the random phrase intercepted in described electronic medical records account is carried out exporting after mark;
Described database, for receiving key words and key sentence and described key words and the key sentence received being stored;
The described the 3rd checks unit, receive described the second transient state electronic medical records account after the mark that described random interception module sends, and it is carried out to artificial nucleus couple, using the artificial nucleus to after described the second transient state electronic medical records account as final state electronic medical records account, export.
Described database further comprises memory module, load module and adaptation module, wherein,
Described memory module, for receiving key words and key sentence and described key words and the key sentence received being stored;
Described load module, for outputing to described memory module by predetermined key words and key sentence;
Described adaptation module, for recording the number of times of described same random phrase accessing database, if number of times surpasses predetermined n time, using described random phrase as key words and key sentence send to described memory module and store.
A kind of clinical case collecting method, comprise the steps,
S0: scan the papery CRF to generate the CRF image, and described CRF image is sent;
S1: receive the CRF image, and to described to the CRF image carry out image, the word identifying processing obtains the first electronic medical records account, described the first electronic medical records account is exported;
S2: the described CRF image of identifying in receiving step S1, and to described CRF image, with being different from, recognizer in step S1 is carried out image, the word identifying processing obtains the second electronic medical records account, and described the second electronic medical records account is exported;
S3: receive described the first electronic medical records account and described the second electronic medical records account, and described the first electronic medical records account and described the second electronic medical records account are compared to verification; If described the first electronic medical records account is consistent with described the second electronic medical records account content, described the first electronic medical records account or described the second electronic medical records account are exported as the first transient state electronic medical records account; Otherwise inconsistent content in described the first electronic medical records account and described the second electronic medical records account is carried out exporting after mark;
S4: receive described the first electronic medical records account and described the second electronic medical records account exported after mark, and the inconsistent content of mark in described the first electronic medical records account and described the second electronic medical records account is carried out to the artificial nucleus to corrigendum, the artificial nucleus is exported as the first transient state electronic medical records account described the first electronic medical records account or described the second electronic medical records account after correcting.
The step that also comprises following syntax check:
S51: receive described the first transient state electronic medical records account, and the statement in described the first transient state electronic medical records account is carried out to syntax check, if the syntax check result is correctly exported described transient state CRF as the second transient state electronic medical records account; Otherwise will in described the first transient state electronic medical records account, through the incorrect place of syntax check, carry out exporting after the grammar mistake mark;
S52: receive described the first transient state electronic medical records account of exporting after the grammar mistake mark, and the content of grammar mistake mark on described the first transient state electronic medical records account is carried out to artificial nucleus couple, using the artificial nucleus to after described the first transient state electronic medical records account as the second transient state electronic medical records account, export.
Also comprise the step that phrase is checked after described syntax check step:
S61: receive described the second transient state electronic medical records account, statement in described the second transient state electronic medical records account is carried out to random intercepting and obtain random phrase, and described random phrase is inquired about in predetermined database, if described random phrase is the key words stored in described database or key sentence all or part of, described the second transient state electronic medical records account is exported as final state electronic medical records account; Otherwise, the described random phrase intercepted in described the second transient state electronic medical records account is carried out after error flag checked in phrase exporting;
S62: receive phrase and check described the second transient state electronic medical records account of exporting after error flag, and the described random phrase that error flag checked in phrase in described the second transient state electronic medical records account is carried out to artificial nucleus couple, using the artificial nucleus to after described the second transient state electronic medical records account as final state electronic medical records account, export.
Database in described step S61 generates according to following steps:
S5 ' 1: store predetermined key words and key sentence into database;
S5 ' 2: record the number of times of described random phrase accessing database, if number of times surpasses predetermined n time, using described random phrase as key words or key sentence store in described database.
Technique scheme of the present invention has the following advantages compared to existing technology:
(1) a kind of clinical case data acquisition system (DAS) of the present invention, correction verification module further comprises electronic medical records account contrast unit, described electronic medical records account contrast unit receives the first electronic medical records account of a described OCR module and described the 2nd OCR module transmission, the second electronic medical records account, electronic medical records account to a described OCR module and described the 2nd OCR module transmission compares verification, after twin check, if described the first electronic medical records account and described the second electronic medical records account are accurate, the first electronic medical records account or the second electronic medical records account are exported as the first transient state electronic medical records account, otherwise by described the first electronic medical records account, in described the second electronic medical records account, inconsistent content is carried out the mark pedestrian's work of going forward side by side and is checked, by the artificial nucleus to after the first electronic medical records account, the second electronic medical records account is with the formal output of final state electronic medical records form.The present invention can effectively reduce the output of wrong electronic medical records account when greatly improving the papery CRF and being converted to the work efficiency of electronic medical records account, has improved identification accuracy and the recognition speed of clinical case data acquisition system (DAS).And a described OCR module and described the 2nd OCR module are identified described papery CRF according to algorithms of different respectively, can make the CRF image obtain described the first electronic medical records account and described the second electronic medical records account under algorithms of different, can increase the accuracy that described electronic medical records account contrast unit compares described the first electronic medical records account and described the second electronic medical records account.
(2) a kind of clinical case data acquisition system (DAS) of the present invention, described correction verification module also comprises the syntax check unit, can carry out syntax check to the statement in described the first transient state electronic medical records account, has further increased the accuracy of identification of system.Described correction verification module also comprises random intercepting verification unit, can intercept and obtain random phrase the statement in described the second transient state electronic medical records account at random, and described random phrase is inquired about in described database, if described random phrase is described key words and key sentence all or part of, described the second transient state electronic medical records account is exported as final state electronic medical records account; Otherwise by the random phrase place mark that intercepts in described electronic medical records account and it is carried out to artificial nucleus couple, by the artificial nucleus to after the output of final state electronic medical records account.The present invention can carry out verification to the accuracy of statement in the second transient state electronic medical records account, has effectively increased the identification accuracy of system.
(3) a kind of clinical case data acquisition system (DAS) of the present invention, described database further comprises memory module, load module and adaptation module, can be according to adaptive input key words and the key sentence of artificial input and system, increase described database data amount, can strengthening system different key words and accurate identification and the verification of key sentence in can be to disparity items in the CRF identifying.
The accompanying drawing explanation
For content of the present invention is more likely to be clearly understood, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further detailed explanation, wherein,
Fig. 1 is the frame diagram of the clinical case data acquisition system (DAS) of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the process flow diagram of the clinical case collecting method of one embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
The structure of clinical case data acquisition system (DAS) of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, comprise scanister and recognition device.Wherein,
Described scanister, for by scanning papery CRF, generating the CRF image, and send to described recognition device to described CRF image.Described scanister can be the electronic equipments such as scanner, camera, while adopting high speed scanner or high-speed camera, can improve the picking rate of entire system.
Described recognition device, receive the CRF image that described scanister sends, and to described CRF image carry out image, the word identifying processing obtains the electronic medical records account; Described recognition device further comprises an OCR module, the 2nd OCR module and correction verification module.Wherein,
A described OCR module, adopt an OCR algorithm to the CRF image carry out image, the word identifying processing obtains the first electronic medical records account, and described the first electronic medical records account is transferred to described correction verification module.Described CRF be raw data in clinical research or clinical drug trial and legal document, it has certain form and project, all or part of subject's hand filling in the papery CRF that needs in described project.The described CRF image the present invention is directed to after the subject fills in carries out OCR(Optical Character Recognition optical character identification) obtain the electronic medical records account, complete the conversion of papery data item electronic data.Described OCR module can be analyzed according to algorithm the morphological feature of word, the standard code of judgement word, and being stored as the computer literal presents according to general format, existing OCR technology can have been processed the poor character of printing quality or comparatively general handwritten character.
Described the 2nd OCR module, adopt the 2nd OCR algorithm to the described CRF image of a described OCR Module recognition carry out image, the word identifying processing obtains the second electronic medical records account, and described the second electronic medical records account is transferred to described correction verification module.A described OCR algorithm is different with the 2nd OCR algorithm.A described OCR module and the 2nd OCR module are identified same described CRF image according to algorithms of different respectively, can make the CRF image obtain described the first electronic medical records account and described the second electronic medical records account under algorithms of different, can increase the accuracy that described electronic medical records account contrast unit compares described the first electronic medical records account and described the second electronic medical records account.
Described correction verification module, for the electronic medical records account is carried out to verification, it further comprises that the electronic medical records account contrasts unit and first and checks unit.
Described electronic medical records account contrast unit, receive the first electronic medical records account, the second electronic medical records account that a described OCR module and described the 2nd OCR module send, electronic medical records account to a described OCR module and described the 2nd OCR module transmission compares verification, after twin check, if described the first electronic medical records account is consistent with described the second electronic medical records account, the formal output using described the first electronic medical records account or described the second electronic medical records account as the first transient state electronic medical records account; Otherwise inconsistent content in described the first electronic medical records account, described the second electronic medical records account is carried out after mark to export to described first and check unit.
Described first checks unit, receive described the first electronic medical records account and described the second electronic medical records account exported after described electronic medical records account contrast unit mark, and the inconsistent content of mark in described the first electronic medical records account and described the second electronic medical records account is carried out to the artificial nucleus to corrigendum, the artificial nucleus is exported as the first transient state electronic medical records account described the first electronic medical records account or described the second electronic medical records account after correcting.Described transient state account both can be used as the last output data of the present invention, also can be used as other module input data to carry out further Data correction.The electronic medical records account that described final state account is final output system.
Clinical case data acquisition system (DAS) of the present invention can be when improving the papery CRF and being converted to the work efficiency of electronic medical records account greatly, effectively reduce the output of wrong electronic medical records account, improved identification accuracy and the recognition speed of clinical case data acquisition system (DAS).
As other embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of above-described embodiment, described correction verification module also comprises that syntax check unit and second checks unit.Described syntax check unit, receive the first transient state electronic medical records account of described electronic medical records account contrast unit output, statement in described the first transient state electronic medical records account is carried out to syntax check, if the syntax check result is correctly exported described the first transient state electronic medical records account as the second transient state electronic medical records account; Otherwise check unit by export to described second in described electronic medical records account after the grammar mistake mark is carried out in the incorrect place of syntax check.Described syntax check unit, can carry out syntax check to the statement in described the first transient state electronic medical records account, further increased the accuracy of identification of system.
Described second checks unit, receive the described first transient state electronic medical records account of the process grammar mistake mark of described syntax check unit transmission, and described the first transient state electronic medical records account is carried out to artificial nucleus couple, using the artificial nucleus to after described the first transient state electronic medical records account as the second transient state electronic medical records account, export.
As other embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of above-mentioned any one embodiment, described correction verification module also comprises that random intercepting verification unit and the 3rd checks unit.Wherein, described random intercepting verification unit further comprises random interception module and database.
Described random interception module, receive described the second transient state electronic medical records account, statement in described the second transient state electronic medical records account is carried out to random intercepting and obtain random phrase, and the key word of described random phrase search is carried out to search inquiry in described database, if described random phrase is the key words stored in database, key sentence all or part of, think that random intercepting verification is correct, described the second transient state electronic medical records account is exported as final state electronic medical records account; Otherwise the random phrase intercepted in described electronic medical records account is carried out exporting after mark.
Described database, for receiving key words and key sentence and described key words and the key sentence received being stored, described key words and key sentence are word and the statement in the professional tool books such as traditional Chinese medicine dictionary, Modern Chinese dictionary.
The described the 3rd checks unit, receive described the second transient state electronic medical records account after the mark that described random interception module sends, and it is carried out to artificial nucleus couple, using the artificial nucleus to after described the second transient state electronic medical records account as final state electronic medical records account, export.
The present invention can carry out verification to the accuracy of word and statement in described the second transient state electronic medical records account, has effectively increased the identification accuracy of system.
As the above-mentioned embodiment that comprises the embodiment of the database for storing key words and key sentence of the present invention, described database further comprises memory module, load module and adaptation module.Wherein,
Described memory module, for receiving key words and key sentence and described key words and the key sentence received being stored.
Described load module, for exporting predetermined key words and key sentence to described memory module, word and statement in the reference books such as described traditional Chinese medicine dictionary, Modern Chinese dictionary are input in described load module by described load module.
Described adaptation module, for recording the number of times of described same random phrase accessing database, if number of times surpasses predetermined n time, using described random phrase as key words and key sentence send to described memory module and store.Can be according to adaptive input key words and the key sentence of artificial input and system, increase described database data amount, can strengthening system different key words and accurate identification and the verification of key sentence in can be to disparity items in the CRF identifying.Due to the quantity of medical terminology and huge and along with scientific and technological development medical terminology also in continuous creation, so impossible complete all medical terminologys of storage in database of the present invention, after adopting described adaptation module, can carry out automatically supplementing of system to the key words in described database and key sentence timely according to the key words identified and key sentence, have advantages of that the real-time update applicability is strong.
As other embodiments of the present invention, after described grammer detection module can also be placed on random intercepting verification unit, the transient state electronic medical records account sent for receiving random correction verification module, and it is carried out to the grammer detection.
Embodiment 2
As a kind of clinical case collecting method of the present invention, as shown in Figure 2, it comprises the steps,
S0: scan the papery CRF to generate the CRF image, and described CRF image is sent;
S1: receive the CRF image, and to described to the CRF image carry out image, the word identifying processing obtains the first electronic medical records account, described the first electronic medical records account is exported;
S2: the described CRF image of identifying in receiving step S1, and to described CRF image, with being different from, recognizer in step S1 is carried out image, the word identifying processing obtains the second electronic medical records account, and described the second electronic medical records account is exported;
S3: receive described the first electronic medical records account and described the second electronic medical records account, and described the first electronic medical records account and described the second electronic medical records account are compared to verification; If described the first electronic medical records account is consistent with described the second electronic medical records account content, described the first electronic medical records account or described the second electronic medical records account are exported as the first transient state electronic medical records account; Otherwise inconsistent content in described the first electronic medical records account and described the second electronic medical records account is carried out exporting after mark;
S4: receive described the first electronic medical records account and described the second electronic medical records account exported after mark, and the inconsistent content of mark in described the first electronic medical records account and described the second electronic medical records account is carried out to the artificial nucleus to corrigendum, the artificial nucleus is exported as the final state CRF described the first electronic medical records account or described the second electronic medical records account after correcting.
Collecting method of the present invention can be when improving the papery CRF and being converted to the work efficiency of electronic medical records account greatly, effectively reduce the output of wrong electronic medical records account, improved identification accuracy and the recognition speed of clinical case data acquisition system (DAS).Described step S1 and step S2 are identified described papery CRF according to algorithms of different respectively, can make the CRF image obtain described the first electronic medical records account and described the second electronic medical records account under algorithms of different, can increase the accuracy that described electronic medical records account contrast unit compares described the first electronic medical records account and described the second electronic medical records account.
As other embodiments of the present invention, also comprise the step of syntax check after described step S4.
S51: receive described the first transient state electronic medical records account, and the statement in described the first transient state electronic medical records account is carried out to syntax check, if the syntax check result is correctly exported described transient state CRF as the second transient state electronic medical records account; Otherwise will in described the first transient state electronic medical records account, through the incorrect place of syntax check, carry out exporting after the grammar mistake mark;
S52: receive described the first transient state electronic medical records account of exporting after the grammar mistake mark, and the content of grammar mistake mark on described the first transient state electronic medical records account is carried out to artificial nucleus couple, using the artificial nucleus to after described the first transient state electronic medical records account as the second transient state electronic medical records account, export.Described syntax check step can be carried out syntax check to the statement in described the first electronic medical records account or described the second electronic medical records account, has further increased the accuracy of identification of system.
As other embodiments of the present invention, after described syntax check step, also comprise the step that phrase is checked.
S61: receive described the second transient state electronic medical records account, statement in described the second transient state electronic medical records account is carried out to random intercepting and obtain random phrase, and described random phrase is inquired about in predetermined database, if described random phrase is the key words stored in described database or key sentence all or part of, described the second transient state electronic medical records account is exported as final state electronic medical records account; Otherwise, the described random phrase intercepted in described the second transient state electronic medical records account is carried out after error flag checked in phrase exporting;
S62: receive phrase and check described the second transient state electronic medical records account of exporting after error flag, and the described random phrase that error flag checked in phrase in described the second transient state electronic medical records account is carried out to artificial nucleus couple, using the artificial nucleus to after described the second transient state electronic medical records account as final state electronic medical records account, export.
The present embodiment can carry out verification to the accuracy of statement in the second transient state electronic medical records account, has effectively increased the identification accuracy of system.
Send to the above-mentioned a kind of embodiment that comprises the embodiment of the step that phrase is checked of described memory module storage as key words and key sentence, at this embodiment, the database in described step S61 generates according to following steps.
S5 ' 1: key words and key sentence is pre-stored to database;
S5 ' 2: record the number of times of described random phrase accessing database, if number of times surpasses predetermined n time, using described random phrase as key words or key sentence store in described database.This step can be carried out automatically supplementing of system to the key words in described database and key sentence timely according to the key words identified and key sentence, has advantages of that the real-time update applicability is strong.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only for example clearly is described, and is not the restriction to embodiment.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here exhaustive without also giving all embodiments.And the apparent variation of being extended out thus or change are still among the protection domain in the invention.

Claims (8)

1. a clinical case data acquisition system (DAS), is characterized in that, comprises scanister and recognition device, wherein,
Described scanister, for by scanning papery CRF, generating the CRF image, and send to described recognition device to described CRF image;
Described recognition device, receive the CRF image that described scanister sends, and to described CRF image carry out image, the word identifying processing obtains the electronic medical records account; Described recognition device further comprises an OCR module, the 2nd OCR module and correction verification module, wherein,
A described OCR module, to the CRF image carry out image, the word identifying processing obtains the first electronic medical records account, and described the first electronic medical records account is transferred to described correction verification module;
Described the 2nd OCR module, there is the recognizer different from a described OCR module, described CRF image to a described OCR Module recognition carries out image, the word identifying processing obtains the second electronic medical records account, and described the second electronic medical records account is transferred to described correction verification module;
Described correction verification module, for the electronic medical records account is carried out to verification, it further comprises that the electronic medical records account contrasts unit and first and checks unit,
Described electronic medical records account contrast unit, receive the first electronic medical records account, the second electronic medical records account that a described OCR module and described the 2nd OCR module send, electronic medical records account to a described OCR module and described the 2nd OCR module transmission compares verification, after twin check, if described the first electronic medical records account is consistent with described the second electronic medical records account, the formal output using described the first electronic medical records account or described the second electronic medical records account as the first transient state electronic medical records account; Otherwise inconsistent content in described the first electronic medical records account, described the second electronic medical records account is carried out after mark to export to described first and check unit;
Described first checks unit, receive described the first electronic medical records account and described the second electronic medical records account exported after described electronic medical records account contrast unit mark, and the inconsistent content of mark in described the first electronic medical records account and described the second electronic medical records account is carried out to the artificial nucleus to corrigendum, the artificial nucleus is exported as the first transient state electronic medical records account described the first electronic medical records account or described the second electronic medical records account after correcting.
2. a kind of clinical case data acquisition system (DAS) according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described correction verification module also comprises that syntax check unit and second checks unit,
Described syntax check unit, receive described the first transient state electronic medical records account, statement in described the first transient state electronic medical records account is carried out to syntax check, if the syntax check result is correctly exported described the first transient state electronic medical records account as the second transient state electronic medical records account; Otherwise check unit by export to described second in described electronic medical records account after the grammar mistake mark is carried out in the incorrect place of syntax check;
Described second checks unit, receive the described first transient state electronic medical records account of the process grammar mistake mark of described syntax check unit transmission, and described the first transient state electronic medical records account is carried out to artificial nucleus couple, using the artificial nucleus to after described the first transient state electronic medical records account as the second transient state electronic medical records account, export.
3. a kind of clinical case data acquisition system (DAS) according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described correction verification module also comprises that random intercepting verification unit and the 3rd checks unit, wherein,
Described random intercepting verification unit further comprises random interception module and database,
Described random interception module, receive described the second transient state electronic medical records account, statement in described the second transient state electronic medical records account is carried out to random intercepting and obtain random phrase, and described random phrase is inquired about in described database, if described random phrase is key words, key sentence all or part of, described the second transient state electronic medical records account is exported as final state electronic medical records account; Otherwise the random phrase intercepted in described electronic medical records account is carried out exporting after mark;
Described database, for receiving key words and key sentence and described key words and the key sentence received being stored;
The described the 3rd checks unit, receive described the second transient state electronic medical records account after the mark that described random interception module sends, and it is carried out to artificial nucleus couple, using the artificial nucleus to after described the second transient state electronic medical records account as final state electronic medical records account, export.
4. a kind of clinical case data acquisition system (DAS) according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described database further comprises memory module, load module and adaptation module, wherein,
Described memory module, for receiving key words and key sentence and described key words and the key sentence received being stored;
Described load module, for outputing to described memory module by predetermined key words and key sentence;
Described adaptation module, for recording the number of times of described same random phrase accessing database, if number of times surpasses predetermined n time, using described random phrase as key words and key sentence send to described memory module and store.
5. a clinical case collecting method, is characterized in that, comprise the steps,
S0: scan the papery CRF to generate the CRF image, and described CRF image is sent;
S1: receive the CRF image, and to described to the CRF image carry out image, the word identifying processing obtains the first electronic medical records account, described the first electronic medical records account is exported;
S2: the described CRF image of identifying in receiving step S1, and to described CRF image, with being different from, recognizer in step S1 is carried out image, the word identifying processing obtains the second electronic medical records account, and described the second electronic medical records account is exported;
S3: receive described the first electronic medical records account and described the second electronic medical records account, and described the first electronic medical records account and described the second electronic medical records account are compared to verification; If described the first electronic medical records account is consistent with described the second electronic medical records account content, described the first electronic medical records account or described the second electronic medical records account are exported as the first transient state electronic medical records account; Otherwise inconsistent content in described the first electronic medical records account and described the second electronic medical records account is carried out exporting after mark;
S4: receive described the first electronic medical records account and described the second electronic medical records account exported after mark, and the inconsistent content of mark in described the first electronic medical records account and described the second electronic medical records account is carried out to the artificial nucleus to corrigendum, the artificial nucleus is exported as the first transient state electronic medical records account described the first electronic medical records account or described the second electronic medical records account after correcting.
6. a kind of clinical case collecting method according to claim 5, is characterized in that, also comprises the step of following syntax check:
S51: receive described the first transient state electronic medical records account, and the statement in described the first transient state electronic medical records account is carried out to syntax check, if the syntax check result is correctly exported described transient state CRF as the second transient state electronic medical records account; Otherwise will in described the first transient state electronic medical records account, through the incorrect place of syntax check, carry out exporting after the grammar mistake mark;
S52: receive described the first transient state electronic medical records account of exporting after the grammar mistake mark, and the content of grammar mistake mark on described the first transient state electronic medical records account is carried out to artificial nucleus couple, using the artificial nucleus to after described the first transient state electronic medical records account as the second transient state electronic medical records account, export.
7. a kind of clinical case collecting method according to claim 6, is characterized in that, also comprises the step that phrase is checked after described syntax check step:
S61: receive described the second transient state electronic medical records account, statement in described the second transient state electronic medical records account is carried out to random intercepting and obtain random phrase, and described random phrase is inquired about in predetermined database, if described random phrase is the key words stored in described database or key sentence all or part of, described the second transient state electronic medical records account is exported as final state electronic medical records account; Otherwise, the described random phrase intercepted in described the second transient state electronic medical records account is carried out after error flag checked in phrase exporting;
S62: receive phrase and check described the second transient state electronic medical records account of exporting after error flag, and the described random phrase that error flag checked in phrase in described the second transient state electronic medical records account is carried out to artificial nucleus couple, using the artificial nucleus to after described the second transient state electronic medical records account as final state electronic medical records account, export.
8. a kind of clinical case collecting method according to claim 7, is characterized in that, the database in described step S61 generates according to following steps:
S5 ' 1: store predetermined key words and key sentence into database;
S5 ' 2: record the number of times of described random phrase accessing database, if number of times surpasses predetermined n time, using described random phrase as key words or key sentence store in described database.
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