CN103425809B - vehicle seat design method - Google Patents
vehicle seat design method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103425809B CN103425809B CN201210160836.9A CN201210160836A CN103425809B CN 103425809 B CN103425809 B CN 103425809B CN 201210160836 A CN201210160836 A CN 201210160836A CN 103425809 B CN103425809 B CN 103425809B
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of vehicle seat design method, it relates to automobile technical field. The method comprising the steps of: S1. determines accelerator pedal heel point AHP and accelerator pedal reference point APP, arranges the Y-direction coordinate of H point in whole car system of coordinates, sets up the plumbous vertical plane being parallel to XZ plane at the Y-direction coordinate place of H point; S2., in plumbous vertical plane, set up one and extend along Z axle and through the line segment of AHP and APP intersection point; S3. according to officer's hundredths, according to setting expression formula, line segment is carried out matching, it is determined that the agreeable position line of H point; Position and the slippage angle of automotive seat is determined according to the H agreeable position line of point. Variable parameter is suitably adjusted by the method for the present invention according to the hundredths of officer, disposable determines the corresponding H agreeable position line of point with hundredths, and its specific aim is stronger, it is not necessary to repeatedly checking and checking, that reduces workload also improves accuracy simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile technical field, particularly relate to a kind of vehicle seat design method.
Background technology
H point is tie point and hip point (HipPoint) of human body trunk and thigh in two dimension or three-dimensional (3 D) manikin model, it human body template is hip joint, in entire vehicle design performance history, the exactness determining H point position is extremely important, it is the reference point of entire vehicle design, not only the oval position in vehicle body of eye is determined in impact, also directly has influence on all many-sides such as determination of the layout of the location of officer's Manual Acupuncture, various lever piece member and instrument, the layout of steering wheel position, the clearance space of head and top cover height. Motor vehicle society of engineers of the U.S. (SocietyofAutomotiveEngineers, SAE) according to the difference of officer actual H point position in vehicle body system of coordinates when respective agreeable vehicle driving posture of different stature, the officer for difference hundredths has counted one group of H point curve:
X975=936.6+0.613879H30-0.00186247(H30)2
X95=913.7+0.672316H30-0.00195530(H30)2
X90=885.0+0.735374H30-0.00201650(H30)2
X50=793.7+0.903387H30-0.00225518(H30)2
X10=715.9+0.968793H30-0.00228674(H30)2
X5=692.6+0.981427H30-0.00226230(H30)2
X25=687.1+0.895336H30-0.00210494(H30)2
Wherein, Xi is the horizontal throw that the H point of the officer of the i-th hundredths stature is positioned at the rear of thumb reference point (BOF), and its unit is mm.
This curve characterizes the conventional position of different hundredths officer H point when agreeable vehicle driving posture, utilizes it can directly determine corresponding to the position of H point under different H point height (H30:H point is to the vertical range called in person and put) in vehicle body.
The layout of automotive seat and whole car vehicle body needs to carry out according to the H agreeable position line of point, the determination of traditional H agreeable position line of point needs in above-mentioned curve equation corresponding with the hundredths of officer for the input of multiple H30 value according to automobile type, agreeable position line result is determined accurately in order to obtain, input more many H30 values more good, but this adds the complicacy of calculating undoubtedly, and often calculate one group of numerical value then need to carry out once check and checking, process is loaded down with trivial details and accuracy is not high.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problem solved
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: provides a kind of and calculates simple and that accuracy rate is high vehicle seat design method.
(2) technical scheme
For solving the problem, the present invention provides a kind of vehicle seat design method, and the method comprising the steps of:
S1. determine accelerator pedal heel point AHP and accelerator pedal reference point APP, the Y-direction coordinate of H point in whole car system of coordinates is set, sets up the plumbous vertical plane being parallel to XZ plane at the Y-direction coordinate place of H point;
S2., in described plumbous vertical plane, one is set up along the line segment of the extension of Z axle and the intersection point through described accelerator pedal heel point AHP and accelerator pedal reference point APP;
S3. according to officer's hundredths, according to following formula, described line segment is carried out matching, it is determined that the agreeable position line of H point:
Y=a+b*(X*d)-c(X*d)2
Wherein: d is the preset length of described line segment;
When officer's hundredths is 97.5, the value of a, b, c is respectively: 936.6,0.613879,0.00186247;
When officer's hundredths is 95, the value of a, b, c is respectively: 913.7,0.672316,0.00195530;
When officer's hundredths is 90, the value of a, b, c is respectively: 885.0,0.735374,0.00201650;
When officer's hundredths is 50, the value of a, b, c is respectively: 793.7,0.903387,0.00225518;
When officer's hundredths is 10, the value of a, b, c is respectively: 715.9,0.968793,0.00228674;
When officer's hundredths is 5, the value of a, b, c is respectively: 692.6,0.981427,0.00226230;
When officer's hundredths is 2.5, the value of a, b, c is respectively: 687.1,0.895336,0.00210494;
S4. position and the slippage angle of automotive seat is determined according to the described H agreeable position line of point.
Preferably, the preset length of described line segment is 127-405mm.
Preferably, the preset length of described line segment is 405mm.
Preferably, in step sl, the Y-direction coordinate of described H point in whole car system of coordinates is the 1/4 of whole vehicle-width.
Preferably, the method is used for the design of A class automotive seat.
(3) useful effect
The method of the present invention calculates without the need to the multiple H30 values chosen within the scope of H30, but variable parameter is suitably adjusted by the hundredths according to officer, disposable determine the corresponding H agreeable position line of point with hundredths, its specific aim is stronger, without the need to repeatedly checking and checking, that reduces workload also improves accuracy simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the vehicle seat design method schema according to one embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Vehicle seat design method provided by the invention, by reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiment be described in detail as follows.
The method of the present invention is applicable to the design of A class automotive seat and the layout of whole car vehicle body. Regulation according to SAE, A class automobile (classAvehicles): refer to that seat reference point (SgRP) is (127��405) mm to the scope of the vertical range (H30-1) of heel point, the track angle of elevation A19 > 0 degree of H point, turning to dish diameter (W9) to be less than 400mm, backrest angle (A40-1) is (15��40) degree.
As shown in Figure 1, step is comprised according to the vehicle seat design method of one embodiment of the present invention:
S1. determine accelerator pedal heel point AHP and accelerator pedal reference point APP, the Y-direction coordinate of H point in whole car system of coordinates is set, sets up the plumbous vertical plane being parallel to XZ plane at the Y-direction coordinate place of H point.
S2., in this lead vertical plane, the preset length of this line segment can be arranged according to experience, is generally 127-405mm along the line segment of the extension of Z axle and the intersection point through this AHP and APP to set up one, is preferably 405mm in the present embodiment.
S3. according to officer's hundredths, according to following formula, this line segment is carried out matching, it is determined that the agreeable position line of H point:
Y=a+b*(X*d)-c(X*d)2
Wherein: a, b, c are corresponding to officer's hundredths three variable parameters, the value of corresponding one group of fixing a, b, the c of different officer's hundredths, d is the preset length of described line segment;
When officer's hundredths is 97.5, the value of a, b, c is respectively: 936.6,0.613879,0.00186247;
When officer's hundredths is 95, the value of a, b, c is respectively: 913.7,0.672316,0.00195530;
When officer's hundredths is 90, the value of a, b, c is respectively: 885.0,0.735374,0.00201650;
When officer's hundredths is 50, the value of a, b, c is respectively: 793.7,0.903387,0.00225518;
When officer's hundredths is 10, the value of a, b, c is respectively: 715.9,0.968793,0.00228674;
When officer's hundredths is 5, the value of a, b, c is respectively: 692.6,0.981427,0.00226230;
When officer's hundredths is 2.5, the value of a, b, c is respectively: 687.1,0.895336,0.00210494;
S4. position and the slippage angle of automotive seat is determined according to the described H agreeable position line of point.
Utilize the change of whole car co-ordinate system location, can arbitrarily adjust the position of the H agreeable line of point under whole car system of coordinates. The Y-direction coordinate of usual H point in whole car system of coordinates carries out setting under the prerequisite considering whole vehicle-width. First the horizontal throw target between the stern point of front-seat left and right can be tentatively thought of as the 1/2 of whole vehicle-width, then in step sl, H point Y-direction coordinate is the 1/4 of whole vehicle-width.
Mode of more than implementing is only for illustration of the present invention, and it is not limitation of the present invention, about the those of ordinary skill of technical field, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can also making a variety of changes and modification, therefore all equivalent technical schemes also belong to the category of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a vehicle seat design method, it is characterised in that, the method comprising the steps of:
S1. accelerator pedal heel point AHP and accelerator pedal reference point APP is determined, the Y-direction coordinate of H point in whole car system of coordinates is set, setting up at the Y-direction coordinate place of H point and be parallel to the plumbous vertical plane of XZ plane, wherein, H point is two-dimentional or the tie point of human body trunk and thigh in three-dimensional (3 D) manikin model;
S2., in described plumbous vertical plane, one is set up along the line segment of the extension of Z axle and the intersection point through described accelerator pedal heel point AHP and accelerator pedal reference point APP;
S3. according to officer's hundredths, according to following formula, described line segment is carried out matching, it is determined that the agreeable position line of H point:
Y=a+b* (X*d)-c* (X*d)2
Wherein: d is the preset length of described line segment;
When officer's hundredths is 97.5, the value of a, b, c is respectively: 936.6,0.613879,0.00186247;
When officer's hundredths is 95, the value of a, b, c is respectively: 913.7,0.672316,0.00195530;
When officer's hundredths is 90, the value of a, b, c is respectively: 885.0,0.735374,0.00201650;
When officer's hundredths is 50, the value of a, b, c is respectively: 793.7,0.903387,0.00225518;
When officer's hundredths is 10, the value of a, b, c is respectively: 715.9,0.968793,0.00228674;
When officer's hundredths is 5, the value of a, b, c is respectively: 692.6,0.981427,0.00226230;
When officer's hundredths is 2.5, the value of a, b, c is respectively: 687.1,0.895336,0.00210494;
S4. position and the slippage angle of automotive seat is determined according to the described H agreeable position line of point.
2. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that, the preset length of described line segment is 127-405mm.
3. method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that, the preset length of described line segment is 405mm.
4. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that, in step sl, the Y-direction coordinate of described H point in whole car system of coordinates is the 1/4 of whole vehicle-width.
5. method as described in item as arbitrary in claim 1-4, it is characterised in that, the method is used for the design of A class automotive seat.
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Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105354383B (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2018-07-13 | 北京长城华冠汽车科技股份有限公司 | A kind of determination method of automobile shifting rod front and back position |
| CN105426596B (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2019-10-15 | 北京长城华冠汽车科技股份有限公司 | A kind of method and apparatus calculating automobile human engineering parameter |
| CN105956224B (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2018-10-26 | 吉林大学 | A kind of loading method for measuring seat simulation model H points |
| CN105893692B (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2019-05-03 | 北京长城华冠汽车科技股份有限公司 | A kind of method and apparatus at determining steering wheel hub inclination angle |
| CN105956231B (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2019-05-03 | 北京长城华冠汽车科技股份有限公司 | A kind of method and apparatus of determining steering wheel hub and heel point longitudinal separation |
| CN106274759A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2017-01-04 | 上汽通用汽车有限公司 | It is automatically adjusted the seat system taking attitude |
| CN110539824B (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2021-11-23 | 东风汽车集团有限公司 | H-point stroke determination method and device based on driving state |
| CN113408051A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-09-17 | 一汽奔腾轿车有限公司 | Automobile driving seat stroke setting method suitable for Chinese human body physiological characteristics |
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| CN101826116A (en) * | 2009-03-03 | 2010-09-08 | 南京理工大学 | Computer simulation method of human-computer engineering design of vehicle cab |
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| US20120053794A1 (en) * | 2010-08-25 | 2012-03-01 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Individualizable convenience system for drivers |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101826116A (en) * | 2009-03-03 | 2010-09-08 | 南京理工大学 | Computer simulation method of human-computer engineering design of vehicle cab |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 基于UG平台的汽车驾驶舒适性评价;杨德一等;《客车技术与研究》;20040430;第26卷(第2期);第6-8页 * |
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