CN103424309B - Clamp of steel wire rope tension test machine - Google Patents
Clamp of steel wire rope tension test machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103424309B CN103424309B CN201310348275.XA CN201310348275A CN103424309B CN 103424309 B CN103424309 B CN 103424309B CN 201310348275 A CN201310348275 A CN 201310348275A CN 103424309 B CN103424309 B CN 103424309B
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- wire rope
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- stationary fixture
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Abstract
The invention discloses clamp of steel wire rope tension test machine, belong to fixture, its structure comprises S clamp, and described S clamp comprises stationary fixture and dynamic fixture, and described stationary fixture cross section is V-shaped, and slotting in both sides, is fixed on base plate; Described dynamic fixture cross section entirety is convex, pressing surface becomes dimple form, pipe S shape bending clamp compact space is formed after described dynamic fixture and stationary fixture combine, described dynamic fixture is connected with dynamic clamping fixture seat, described dynamic clamping fixture seat is connected with horizontal sliding oil cylinder, and described horizontal sliding oil cylinder is arranged on base plate.The present invention has winding method and direct chucking method organic integration, effectively achieves the clamping of the not damaged tensile test sample compared with large-tonnage wire rope; Can this clamp structure can realize the online tensile test of not disrumpent feelings grab sample of wire rope, provide effective guarantee safely to the whole spooling of inspection; Stationary fixture devises both sides fluting, exchanges, can significantly improve the features such as fixture life-span after wearing and tearing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fixture, especially a kind of clamp of steel wire rope tension test machine.
Background technology
According to GB/T8358-2006 " breaking tensile test of rope method ", there are four kinds to the method for chucking of wire rope test specimen: cover platen press, casting method, directly chucking method and winding method.The above method all adopts sampling Detection method, both on existing whole-root rope basis, intercepts one section, and carries out breaking tensile test.This test is that process of the test prevents test specimen from clamping the loosening slippage of position appearance for the requirement of two ends clamp body, and whether sustain damage for test specimen clamping position does not clearly propose and study.These class methods are applicable to detection and the examination of new rope, and for the wire rope used, the performance at middle part and fag end position will occur difference, will be no longer representative from fag end sampling, and in the middle of rope, sampling will bring damaging influence to rope.
Current domestic electrical construction uses a large amount of wire rope, such rope for left and right ordinary lay programming structure, stretch stressed after have and anti-ly turn round function, widespread use in lead wire and earth wire construction under tension stringing.Because such rope environment for use is severe, stressed complexity, onsite application process very easily causes yarn, rope silk wear and rupture.Be all that coiling is deposited after such rope returns to warehouse, how take a kind of rational method to launch wire rope and carry out monitored over time, online random tension test does not also have ready-made testing machine solution both at home and abroad.
According to power construction safety work order, Electric Power Construction Enterprises needs stringing every year with preventing that turning round wire rope carries out 2 times of safe load tensile tests, whether can continue safe handling to detect such rope, qualified rear wire rope still needs to come into operation after testing.Such test is safety examination, does not belong to destructive test.One of method that current constituent parts adopts uses for reference wire rope disrumpent feelings property tensile test method, the test of the sampling section of getting.Mostly is in actual applications near fag end sampling, has occurred sampling confinement problems.These class methods destroy the integrality of whole rope simultaneously, and the process of fag end shank does not with great difficulty bring hidden danger, and the object checked with property safety period deviates from mutually.Some units also adopt steel wire clamp to clamp one section of wire rope to carry out tension test, and this kind of method achieves online test objective, but for the wire rope of cheese inside, owing to cannot effectively launch, cause detection to realize.Steel wire clamp Lack of support simultaneously, fully do not hold tactile to wire rope surface, process of the test easily causes secondary extrusion to steel wire.
In sum, at present the domestic tensile test about wire rope be mainly reflected in intercept termination carry out in off-line tensile test, for the wire rope sample of different length, testing machine is taked arrange the mode that hitch point fixed by many places different length wire rope; And for the tensile test method of wire rope, its patent and document achievement also many adopt separately casting method, winding method, gland method and directly clamp method carry out.For total length force type wire rope intercept termination carry out off-line tensile test can not the authentic security situation of objective evaluation wire rope, four kinds of fixture test methods that industry standard is recommended also are the off-line testing being suitable for sampling, and the safety testing larger for pulling force often produces damage to bare terminal end.Therefore a kind of harmless online tensile test fixture being suitable for wire rope of development research, has important engineering significance and theory value.
At present, the solution not yet had.
Summary of the invention
Technical assignment of the present invention provides a kind of clamp of steel wire rope tension test machine for above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, this clamp of steel wire rope tension test machine, by winding method and direct chucking method organic integration, effectively achieves the clamping of the not damaged tensile test sample compared with large-tonnage wire rope; Can this clamp structure can realize the online tensile test of not disrumpent feelings grab sample of wire rope, provide effective guarantee safely to the whole spooling of inspection; Stationary fixture devises both sides fluting, exchanges, can significantly improve the feature in fixture life-span after wearing and tearing.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: it comprises S clamp, and described S clamp comprises stationary fixture and dynamic fixture, and described stationary fixture cross section is V-shaped, and slot in both sides, described stationary fixture is fixed on base plate; Described dynamic fixture cross section entirety is convex, pressing surface becomes dimple form, pipe S shape bending clamp compact space is formed after described dynamic fixture and stationary fixture combine, described dynamic fixture is connected with dynamic clamping fixture seat, described dynamic clamping fixture seat is connected with horizontal sliding oil cylinder, and described horizontal sliding oil cylinder is arranged on base plate.
Described stationary fixture is fixed on base plate by the thick axle of pier and alignment pin, and the thick axle of described pier comprises 3, is evenly arranged in the hole of stationary fixture respectively, is fixed between the thick axle of described pier and base plate by alignment pin.
Described dynamic fixture is connected with dynamic clamping fixture seat by bolt.
Described horizontal sliding oil cylinder comprises two, is connected respectively with dynamic clamping fixture seat.
Clamp of steel wire rope tension test machine of the present invention compared to the prior art, there is following outstanding beneficial effect: fully absorb the tight new application of existing wound form clamping peace pushing: S shape bends, effectively increase and tactile area and length are held to wire rope, under identical friction material and snap-in force situation, improve the stiction to wire rope; Wire rope is through repeatedly bending coiling in the space of dynamic fixture and stationary fixture composition, and produce friction pulley skin-friction effect, friction force progressively decays, and dynamic fixture horizontal sliding snap-in force is corresponding can reduce, and effectively can reduce and damage the compression of wire rope; Can this clamp structure can realize the online tensile test of not disrumpent feelings grab sample of wire rope, use providing effective guarantee to the whole spooling of inspection safely; Stationary fixture devises both sides fluting, exchanges, can significantly improve the fixture life-span after wearing and tearing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the plan structure figure of clamp of steel wire rope tension test machine;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the A-A cut-open views shown in Fig. 1;
Description of reference numerals: 1, base plate, 2, stationary fixture, 3, the thick axle of pier, 4, dynamic fixture, 5, dynamic clamping fixture seat, 6, horizontal sliding oil cylinder, 7, bolt, 8, alignment pin.
Embodiment
With reference to Figure of description 1 and accompanying drawing 2, clamp of steel wire rope tension test machine of the present invention is described in detail below.
Clamp of steel wire rope tension test machine of the present invention, its structure comprises S clamp, and described S clamp comprises stationary fixture 2 and dynamic fixture 4, and described stationary fixture 2 cross section is V-shaped, and slot in both sides, described stationary fixture 2 is fixed on base plate 1; Described dynamic fixture 4 cross section entirety is convex, pressing surface becomes dimple form, be convenient to wire rope be pushed stationary fixture 2 and fully hold tactile, described dynamic fixture 4 combines rear formation pipe S shape bending clamp compact space with stationary fixture 2, described dynamic fixture 4 is connected with dynamic clamping fixture seat 5, described dynamic clamping fixture seat 5 is connected with horizontal sliding oil cylinder 6, and described horizontal sliding oil cylinder 6 is arranged on base plate 1.Horizontal sliding oil cylinder 6 stretches out the dynamic clamping fixture seat 5 of promotion and dynamic fixture 4 moves horizontally matched moulds to stationary fixture 2, form pipe S shape bending clamp compact space, effectively increase and tactile area and length are held to wire rope, under identical friction material and snap-in force situation, improve the stiction to wire rope.Wire rope is through repeatedly bending coiling in the space that dynamic fixture 4 and stationary fixture 2 form, and produce friction pulley skin-friction effect, friction force progressively decays, and dynamic fixture horizontal sliding snap-in force is corresponding can reduce, and effectively can reduce and damage the compression of wire rope.
Described stationary fixture 2 is fixed on base plate 1 by the thick axle 3 of pier and alignment pin 8, and the thick axle 3 of described pier comprises 3, is evenly arranged in the hole of stationary fixture 2 respectively, is fixed between the thick axle 3 of described pier and base plate 1 by alignment pin 8.
Described dynamic fixture 4 is connected with dynamic clamping fixture seat 5 by bolt 7.
Described horizontal sliding oil cylinder 6 comprises two, is connected respectively with dynamic clamping fixture seat 5.
This clamp structure can coordinate the expansion of coiling wire rope, cleaning, care device, and the online tensile test of wire rope is carried out in not disrumpent feelings grab sample, realizes the complete monitoring to whole spooling security.
Except the technical characteristic described in instructions, be the known technology of those skilled in the art.
Claims (3)
1. clamp of steel wire rope tension test machine, it is characterized in that: comprise S clamp, described S clamp comprises stationary fixture and dynamic fixture, described stationary fixture is wavy surface along the middle part of the two sides of bare terminal end length direction, described stationary fixture along the both ends of the two sides of bare terminal end length direction for facing directly, it is arc surface that the bare terminal end of described stationary fixture has the bottom adapted with wire rope outside surface, and top is the groove of V-arrangement, and stationary fixture is fixed on base plate; The middle part of the bare terminal end of described dynamic fixture has a projection, the v-depression of the bare terminal end of this projection and stationary fixture supports mutually when clamping, the protruding end of dynamic fixture is dimple form arc structure bending in body, after dynamic fixture and stationary fixture combine, the dimple form arc structure of the arc structure bottom stationary fixture and dynamic clamp boss end is made jointly to form pipe S shape bending clamp compact space, described dynamic fixture is connected with dynamic clamping fixture seat, described dynamic clamping fixture seat is connected with horizontal sliding oil cylinder, and described horizontal sliding oil cylinder is arranged on base plate; Described horizontal sliding oil cylinder comprises two, is connected respectively with dynamic clamping fixture seat.
2. clamp of steel wire rope tension test machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described stationary fixture is fixed on base plate by the thick axle of pier and alignment pin, the thick axle of described pier comprises 3, evenly be arranged on respectively in the hole of stationary fixture, fixed by alignment pin between the thick axle of described pier and base plate.
3. clamp of steel wire rope tension test machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described dynamic fixture is connected with dynamic clamping fixture seat by bolt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310348275.XA CN103424309B (en) | 2013-08-12 | 2013-08-12 | Clamp of steel wire rope tension test machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310348275.XA CN103424309B (en) | 2013-08-12 | 2013-08-12 | Clamp of steel wire rope tension test machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103424309A CN103424309A (en) | 2013-12-04 |
| CN103424309B true CN103424309B (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310348275.XA Expired - Fee Related CN103424309B (en) | 2013-08-12 | 2013-08-12 | Clamp of steel wire rope tension test machine |
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| CN (1) | CN103424309B (en) |
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| CN105181449A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2015-12-23 | 济南大学 | Steel wire rope antiskid device used for horizontal type tension tester clamp |
| CN105699183B (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2018-04-10 | 镇江市建科工程质量检测中心有限公司 | A kind of safety rope ultimate strength detection fixture and testing machine |
| CN105651596A (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-06-08 | 济南时代试金试验机有限公司 | Assistant stretching tool for directly clamping steel wire rope |
| CN107589015B (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2020-10-02 | 同济大学 | Geosynthetic material tensile or drawing test fixture device |
| CN107421806A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-12-01 | 无锡康柏斯机械科技有限公司 | A kind of steel wire rope fixture |
| CN107621404A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2018-01-23 | 无锡康柏斯机械科技有限公司 | A kind of steel wire rope multi-functional clamp mechanism |
| CN107271269A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-20 | 无锡厚发自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of steel wire rope clamp method |
| CN107328647A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-11-07 | 无锡厚发自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of clamp method of steel wire rope fixture |
| CN108398324B (en) * | 2018-03-03 | 2020-07-10 | 青岛铭润机械有限公司 | Tension detection machine for lifting chain |
| CN108535096A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-09-14 | 陕西法士特齿轮有限责任公司 | A kind of and matching used clamping device of hardometer |
| CN109765095A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-05-17 | 贵州钢绳股份有限公司 | Directly with the fixture of fixture clamping 30~45mm diameter steel cord stretching test method |
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| KR20080105420A (en) * | 2007-05-31 | 2008-12-04 | (주)티에이치엔 | Apparatus for wiring holding of a strain gauge |
| CN202256047U (en) * | 2011-10-24 | 2012-05-30 | 昆明醋酸纤维有限公司 | Sine wave type fixture for testing non-curly energy value of strand |
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| CN202710406U (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2013-01-30 | 齐齐哈尔华工机床有限公司 | Hydraulic clamping device for pipe tensioning sample |
| CN203376209U (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2014-01-01 | 济南大学 | Clamp of steel wire rope tension tester |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102768151A (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2012-11-07 | 山东送变电工程公司 | Lossless clamp of steel wire rope |
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2013
- 2013-08-12 CN CN201310348275.XA patent/CN103424309B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE29706529U1 (en) * | 1997-04-11 | 1997-07-10 | KMF Messtechnik und Verwaltungs GmbH, 99625 Kölleda | Clamping device for tensile and compressive force measuring devices |
| JPH11295199A (en) * | 1998-04-10 | 1999-10-29 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | Holding jig for wire tensile test and winding method for wire test piece |
| KR20080105420A (en) * | 2007-05-31 | 2008-12-04 | (주)티에이치엔 | Apparatus for wiring holding of a strain gauge |
| CN201083656Y (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2008-07-09 | 济南时代试金仪器有限公司 | Steel wire clamp for drawing |
| CN202256047U (en) * | 2011-10-24 | 2012-05-30 | 昆明醋酸纤维有限公司 | Sine wave type fixture for testing non-curly energy value of strand |
| CN102539231A (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-07-04 | 济南试金集团有限公司 | Clamp body of testing machine |
| CN202649045U (en) * | 2012-07-03 | 2013-01-02 | 济南科汇试验设备有限公司 | High-rigidity tester clamp body |
| CN202710406U (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2013-01-30 | 齐齐哈尔华工机床有限公司 | Hydraulic clamping device for pipe tensioning sample |
| CN203376209U (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2014-01-01 | 济南大学 | Clamp of steel wire rope tension tester |
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| CN103424309A (en) | 2013-12-04 |
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Granted publication date: 20160120 Termination date: 20200812 |