CN103424309A - Clamp of steel wire rope tension test machine - Google Patents

Clamp of steel wire rope tension test machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103424309A
CN103424309A CN201310348275XA CN201310348275A CN103424309A CN 103424309 A CN103424309 A CN 103424309A CN 201310348275X A CN201310348275X A CN 201310348275XA CN 201310348275 A CN201310348275 A CN 201310348275A CN 103424309 A CN103424309 A CN 103424309A
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China
Prior art keywords
clamp
fixture
wire rope
fixed
steel wire
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CN201310348275XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103424309B (en
Inventor
崔卫华
王慧
李国平
郭鹏辉
吴学敬
唐陆
付超
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University of Jinan
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University of Jinan
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Priority to CN201310348275.XA priority Critical patent/CN103424309B/en
Publication of CN103424309A publication Critical patent/CN103424309A/en
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Publication of CN103424309B publication Critical patent/CN103424309B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a clamp of a steel wire rope tension test machine and belongs to a clamp. The clamp structurally comprises an S-shaped clamp, wherein the S-shaped clamp comprises a fixed clamp and a moveable clamp; the section of the fixed clamp is V-shaped; the two sides of the fixed clamp are grooved; the fixed clamp is fixed on a bottom plate; the whole section of the moveable clamp is convex; a pressed surface is shallowly concave; the moveable clamp and the fixed clamp are combined to form a round tube S-shaped bending clamping space; the moveable clamp is connected with a moveable clamp seat; the moveable clamp seat is connected with a horizontal pushing oil cylinder; the horizontal pushing oil cylinder is arranged on the bottom plate. The clamp organically integrates a winding method and a direct clamping method to effectively realize clamping of a test sample of a non-damage tension test of a large-tonnage steel wire rope. The clamp structure can realize non-broken on-line random sampling tension test of the steel wire rope and provides an effective guarantee to inspect whether the whole steel wire rope is safe or not. The two sides of the fixed clamp are grooved, so the clamp has the characteristics that the grooves can be exchanged after being worn; and the life of the clamp can be prolonged exponentially.

Description

The lineoutofservice signal pull grip of testing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fixture, especially a kind of lineoutofservice signal pull grip of testing machine.
Background technology
According to GB/T8358-2006 " breaking tensile test of rope method ", the method for chucking of wire rope test specimen is had to four kinds: cover platen press, casting method, directly chucking method and winding method.The above method all adopts the sampling Detection method, both on existing whole-root rope basis, intercepts one section, carries out disrumpent feelings tension test.This test is that process of the test prevents whether loosening slippage from appearring in test specimen chucking position, sustain damage and clearly do not propose and study for test specimen chucking position for the requirement of two ends clamp body.These class methods are applicable to detection and the examination of new rope, and for the wire rope used, difference will appear in the performance at middle part and fag end position, from the fag end sampling, will be no longer representative, and in the middle of rope, sampling will bring damaging influence to rope.
Current domestic electric power construction is used a large amount of wire rope, and such rope is for left and right ordinary lay programming structure, stretches after stressed and has anti-turn round function, widespread use in the lead wire and earth wire construction under tension stringing.Because such rope environment for use is severe, stressed complexity, on-the-spot use procedure very easily causes yarn, rope silk wear and rupture.Such rope is all that coiling is deposited after returning to warehouse, how to take a kind of rational method to launch wire rope and carries out the whole process monitoring, and online random tension test does not also have ready-made testing machine solution both at home and abroad.
According to the power construction safety work order, Electric Power Construction Enterprises every year need to be to stringing with preventing that turning round wire rope carries out 2 times of safe load tensile tests, whether can continue safe handling to detect such rope, qualified rear wire rope still needs to come into operation after testing.Such test, for safety examination, does not belong to destructive test.One of method that constituent parts adopts at present is to use for reference the disrumpent feelings property of wire rope tensile test method, the test of the sampling section of getting.Mostly in actual applications is near the fag end sampling, sampling limitation problem occurred.These class methods have been destroyed the integrality of whole rope simultaneously, and the fag end shank is processed and with great difficulty do not brought hidden danger, with the purpose of property safety period check, deviates from mutually.Some units also adopt one section wire rope of steel wire clamp chucking to carry out tension test, and this kind of method realized online test objective, still, for the wire rope of cheese inside, owing to can't effectively launching, cause detecting and can't realize.Steel wire clamp Lack of support simultaneously, fully do not hold tactilely to the wire rope surface, process of the test easily causes secondary extrusion to steel wire.
In sum, the current domestic tensile test about wire rope is mainly reflected in the intercepting termination and carries out off-line tensile test aspect, for the wire rope sample of different length, takes to arrange the fixedly mode of hitch point of many places different length wire rope on testing machine; And, for the tensile test method of wire rope, its patent and document achievement also many casting methods, winding method, gland method and direct clamp methods of adopting are separately carried out.Carry out for total length force type wire rope intercepting termination the true safety case that the off-line tensile test can not the objective evaluation wire rope, four kinds of fixture test methods that industry standard is recommended also are the off-line testing that is suitable for sampling, and the safety testing larger for pulling force often produces damage to bare terminal end.Therefore a kind of harmless online tensile test fixture that is suitable for wire rope of development research, have important engineering significance and theory value.
At present, the solution not yet had.
Summary of the invention
Technical assignment of the present invention is to provide a kind of lineoutofservice signal pull grip of testing machine for above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, this lineoutofservice signal pull grip of testing machine, by winding method and directly chucking method organic integration, has effectively been realized than the clamping of the not damaged tensile test sample of large-tonnage steel wire rope; Can this clamp structure can be realized the online tensile test of not disrumpent feelings grab sample of wire rope, to checking whole spooling, provide safely effective guarantee; Stationary fixture has designed the both sides fluting, after wearing and tearing, is changed, and can significantly improve the characteristics in fixture life-span.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: it comprises the S clamp, and described S clamp comprises stationary fixture and moving fixture, and described stationary fixture cross section is V-shaped, the both sides fluting, and described stationary fixture is fixed on base plate; Described moving fixture cross section integral body is convex, pressing surface becomes dimple form, form pipe S shape bending clamp compact space after described moving fixture and stationary fixture combination, described moving fixture is connected with moving clamping fixture seat, described moving clamping fixture seat is connected with the horizontal sliding oil cylinder, and described horizontal sliding oil cylinder is arranged on base plate.
Described stationary fixture is fixed on base plate by the thick axle of pier and alignment pin, and the thick axle of described pier comprises 3, evenly is arranged on respectively in the hole of stationary fixture, between the thick axle of described pier and base plate, by alignment pin, fixes.
Described moving fixture is connected with moving clamping fixture seat by bolt.
Described horizontal sliding oil cylinder comprises two, with moving clamping fixture seat, is connected respectively.
Lineoutofservice signal pull grip of testing machine of the present invention compared to the prior art, there is following outstanding beneficial effect: fully absorbed existing wound form and clamped the tight new application of peace pushing: the bending of S shape, effectively strengthened holding of wire rope touched to area and length, in identical friction material and snap-in force situation, improved the stiction to wire rope; Wire rope through repeatedly crooked coiling, produces the friction pulley skin-friction effect in the space that moving fixture and stationary fixture form, and friction force progressively decays, and moving fixture horizontal sliding snap-in force is corresponding can reduce, and can effectively reduce the compression damage to wire rope; Can this clamp structure can be realized the online tensile test of not disrumpent feelings grab sample of wire rope, to checking whole spooling use safely, provide effective guarantee; Stationary fixture has designed the both sides fluting, after wearing and tearing, is changed, and can significantly improve the fixture life-span.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the plan structure figure of lineoutofservice signal pull grip of testing machine;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the A-A cut-open views shown in Fig. 1;
Description of reference numerals: 1, base plate, 2, stationary fixture, 3, the thick axle of pier, 4, moving fixture, 5, moving clamping fixture seat, 6, the horizontal sliding oil cylinder, 7, bolt, 8, alignment pin.
Embodiment
With reference to Figure of description 1 and 2 pairs of lineoutofservice signal pull grips of testing machine of the present invention of accompanying drawing, be described in detail below.
Lineoutofservice signal pull grip of testing machine of the present invention, its structure comprises the S clamp, and described S clamp comprises stationary fixture 2 and moving fixture 4, and described stationary fixture 2 cross sections are V-shaped, the both sides fluting, described stationary fixture 2 is fixed on base plate 1; Described moving fixture 4 cross section integral body are convex, pressing surface becomes dimple form, be convenient to wire rope is pushed to stationary fixture 2 and fully holds tactile, described moving fixture 4 and the rear pipe S shape bending clamp compact space that forms of stationary fixture 2 combinations, described moving fixture 4 is connected with moving clamping fixture seat 5, described moving clamping fixture seat 5 is connected with horizontal sliding oil cylinder 6, and described horizontal sliding oil cylinder 6 is arranged on base plate 1.Horizontal sliding oil cylinder 6 stretches out the moving clamping fixture seat 5 of promotion and moving fixture 4 moves horizontally matched moulds to stationary fixture 2, form pipe S shape bending clamp compact space, effectively strengthened holding of wire rope touched to area and length, in identical friction material and snap-in force situation, improved the stiction to wire rope.Wire rope through repeatedly crooked coiling, produces the friction pulley skin-friction effect in the space that moving fixture 4 and stationary fixture 2 form, and friction force progressively decays, and moving fixture horizontal sliding snap-in force is corresponding can reduce, and can effectively reduce the compression damage to wire rope.
Described stationary fixture 2 is fixed on base plate 1 by the thick axle 3 of pier and alignment pin 8, and the thick axle 3 of described pier comprises 3, evenly is arranged on respectively in the hole of stationary fixture 2, between the thick axle 3 of described pier and base plate 1, by alignment pin 8, fixes.
Described moving fixture 4 is connected with moving clamping fixture seat 5 by bolt 7.
Described horizontal sliding oil cylinder 6 comprises two, with moving clamping fixture seat 5, is connected respectively.
This clamp structure can coordinate the expansion of coiling wire rope, cleaning, care device, and the online tensile test of wire rope is carried out in not disrumpent feelings grab sample, realizes the complete monitoring to whole spooling security.
Except the described technical characterictic of instructions, be the known technology of those skilled in the art.

Claims (4)

1. lineoutofservice signal pull grip of testing machine, it is characterized in that: comprise the S clamp, described S clamp comprises stationary fixture and moving fixture, and described stationary fixture cross section is V-shaped, the both sides fluting, be fixed on base plate; Described moving fixture cross section integral body is convex, pressing surface becomes dimple form, form pipe S shape bending clamp compact space after described moving fixture and stationary fixture combination, described moving fixture is connected with moving clamping fixture seat, described moving clamping fixture seat is connected with the horizontal sliding oil cylinder, and described horizontal sliding oil cylinder is arranged on base plate.
2. lineoutofservice signal pull grip of testing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described stationary fixture is fixed on base plate by the thick axle of pier and alignment pin, the thick axle of described pier comprises 3, evenly be arranged on respectively in the hole of stationary fixture, fix by alignment pin between the thick axle of described pier and base plate.
3. lineoutofservice signal pull grip of testing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described moving fixture is connected with moving clamping fixture seat by bolt.
4. lineoutofservice signal pull grip of testing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described horizontal sliding oil cylinder comprises two, with moving clamping fixture seat, is connected respectively.
CN201310348275.XA 2013-08-12 2013-08-12 Clamp of steel wire rope tension test machine Expired - Fee Related CN103424309B (en)

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CN103424309B CN103424309B (en) 2016-01-20

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105181449A (en) * 2015-10-10 2015-12-23 济南大学 Steel wire rope antiskid device used for horizontal type tension tester clamp
CN105651596A (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-06-08 济南时代试金试验机有限公司 Assistant stretching tool for directly clamping steel wire rope
CN105699183A (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-06-22 镇江市建科工程质量检测中心有限公司 Safety rope breaking strength detection fixture and tester
CN107271269A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-10-20 无锡厚发自动化设备有限公司 A kind of steel wire rope clamp method
CN107328647A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-11-07 无锡厚发自动化设备有限公司 A kind of clamp method of steel wire rope fixture
CN107421806A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-12-01 无锡康柏斯机械科技有限公司 A kind of steel wire rope fixture
CN107589015A (en) * 2017-07-14 2018-01-16 同济大学 A kind of geosynthetics stretching or drawing test clamp device
CN107621404A (en) * 2017-07-31 2018-01-23 无锡康柏斯机械科技有限公司 A kind of steel wire rope multi-functional clamp mechanism
CN108398324A (en) * 2018-03-03 2018-08-14 青岛铭润机械有限公司 A kind of hoisting chain pull force calculation machine
CN108535096A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-09-14 陕西法士特齿轮有限责任公司 A kind of and matching used clamping device of hardometer
CN109765095A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-17 贵州钢绳股份有限公司 Directly with the fixture of fixture clamping 30~45mm diameter steel cord stretching test method

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29706529U1 (en) * 1997-04-11 1997-07-10 Kmf Messtechnik Und Verwaltung Clamping device for tensile and compressive force measuring devices
JPH11295199A (en) * 1998-04-10 1999-10-29 Mitsubishi Materials Corp Holding jig for wire tensile test and winding method for wire test piece
CN201083656Y (en) * 2007-09-14 2008-07-09 济南时代试金仪器有限公司 Steel wire clamp for drawing
KR20080105420A (en) * 2007-05-31 2008-12-04 (주)티에이치엔 Apparatus for wiring holding of a strain gauge
CN202256047U (en) * 2011-10-24 2012-05-30 昆明醋酸纤维有限公司 Sine wave type fixture for testing non-curly energy value of strand
CN102539231A (en) * 2011-12-27 2012-07-04 济南试金集团有限公司 Clamp body of testing machine
CN102768151A (en) * 2012-07-31 2012-11-07 山东送变电工程公司 Lossless clamp of steel wire rope
CN202649045U (en) * 2012-07-03 2013-01-02 济南科汇试验设备有限公司 High-rigidity tester clamp body
CN202710406U (en) * 2012-08-21 2013-01-30 齐齐哈尔华工机床有限公司 Hydraulic clamping device for pipe tensioning sample
CN203376209U (en) * 2013-08-12 2014-01-01 济南大学 Clamp of steel wire rope tension tester

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29706529U1 (en) * 1997-04-11 1997-07-10 Kmf Messtechnik Und Verwaltung Clamping device for tensile and compressive force measuring devices
JPH11295199A (en) * 1998-04-10 1999-10-29 Mitsubishi Materials Corp Holding jig for wire tensile test and winding method for wire test piece
KR20080105420A (en) * 2007-05-31 2008-12-04 (주)티에이치엔 Apparatus for wiring holding of a strain gauge
CN201083656Y (en) * 2007-09-14 2008-07-09 济南时代试金仪器有限公司 Steel wire clamp for drawing
CN202256047U (en) * 2011-10-24 2012-05-30 昆明醋酸纤维有限公司 Sine wave type fixture for testing non-curly energy value of strand
CN102539231A (en) * 2011-12-27 2012-07-04 济南试金集团有限公司 Clamp body of testing machine
CN202649045U (en) * 2012-07-03 2013-01-02 济南科汇试验设备有限公司 High-rigidity tester clamp body
CN102768151A (en) * 2012-07-31 2012-11-07 山东送变电工程公司 Lossless clamp of steel wire rope
CN202710406U (en) * 2012-08-21 2013-01-30 齐齐哈尔华工机床有限公司 Hydraulic clamping device for pipe tensioning sample
CN203376209U (en) * 2013-08-12 2014-01-01 济南大学 Clamp of steel wire rope tension tester

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105181449A (en) * 2015-10-10 2015-12-23 济南大学 Steel wire rope antiskid device used for horizontal type tension tester clamp
CN105699183A (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-06-22 镇江市建科工程质量检测中心有限公司 Safety rope breaking strength detection fixture and tester
CN105699183B (en) * 2016-03-14 2018-04-10 镇江市建科工程质量检测中心有限公司 A kind of safety rope ultimate strength detection fixture and testing machine
CN105651596A (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-06-08 济南时代试金试验机有限公司 Assistant stretching tool for directly clamping steel wire rope
CN107589015A (en) * 2017-07-14 2018-01-16 同济大学 A kind of geosynthetics stretching or drawing test clamp device
CN107589015B (en) * 2017-07-14 2020-10-02 同济大学 Geosynthetic material tensile or drawing test fixture device
CN107271269A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-10-20 无锡厚发自动化设备有限公司 A kind of steel wire rope clamp method
CN107621404A (en) * 2017-07-31 2018-01-23 无锡康柏斯机械科技有限公司 A kind of steel wire rope multi-functional clamp mechanism
CN107421806A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-12-01 无锡康柏斯机械科技有限公司 A kind of steel wire rope fixture
CN107328647A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-11-07 无锡厚发自动化设备有限公司 A kind of clamp method of steel wire rope fixture
CN108398324A (en) * 2018-03-03 2018-08-14 青岛铭润机械有限公司 A kind of hoisting chain pull force calculation machine
CN108535096A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-09-14 陕西法士特齿轮有限责任公司 A kind of and matching used clamping device of hardometer
CN109765095A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-17 贵州钢绳股份有限公司 Directly with the fixture of fixture clamping 30~45mm diameter steel cord stretching test method

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