CN103423891B - A kind of solar water heater control device that mutually can switch with other water heater - Google Patents

A kind of solar water heater control device that mutually can switch with other water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103423891B
CN103423891B CN201310326535.3A CN201310326535A CN103423891B CN 103423891 B CN103423891 B CN 103423891B CN 201310326535 A CN201310326535 A CN 201310326535A CN 103423891 B CN103423891 B CN 103423891B
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water
hot water
line
hot
heater
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CN103423891A (en
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王彬
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NANTONG HONGTAI MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.
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SUZHOU KAILAI NEW ENERGY CO Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of solar water heater control device that automatically can control mutually to switch with other water heater, comprise: be provided with the hot water line of water flow signal transducer and Chang Kai hot water electromagnetic valve, be provided with water return pipeline, the controller of backwater motor-driven valve and return water temperature sensor, and the water-temperature water-level sensor be located in water tank, hot water line or water return pipeline are provided with water pump, and the one end being provided with the cold water watering pipeline of water solenoid valve is connected with water return pipeline; Above-mentioned hot water line, water return pipeline, controller, cold water watering pipeline etc. are installed in be installed in casing, the hot water line often opening hot water electromagnetic valve two ends is provided with upper and lower two branch hot water lines, install on casing and be respectively arranged with the interface be connected with each pipeline, upper and lower branch hot water line interface can be connected with other water heater, a branch hot water line is provided with normally closed hot water electromagnetic valve wherein.

Description

A kind of solar water heater control device that mutually can switch with other water heater
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar water heater field, refer more particularly to the control device that solar water heater and other water heater switch mutually.
Background technology
The solar water heater be arranged on roof conventional at present, by weather effect, does not have hot water overcast and rainy, needs to use other water heater such as gas heater, electric heater etc. to produce hot water.In use procedure, when using solar water heater, need by the valve closing of other water heater; When with other water heater, need by the valve closing of solar water heater.Operate cumbersome, and easily make mistakes.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: provide a kind of simple, convenient, reliable solar water heater control device that mutually can switch with other water heater.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, present invention employs following technical scheme.
The solar water heater control device that mutually can switch with other water heater, comprising: hot water line, water return pipeline, controller, and is installed on the water-temperature water-level sensor in solar water heater water tank, and hot water line or water return pipeline are provided with water pump ,water return pipeline is provided with backwater motor-driven valve and return water temperature sensor, hot water line is provided with water flow signal transducer, one end of cold water watering pipeline is connected with water return pipeline, cold water watering pipeline is provided with water solenoid valve, water-temperature water-level sensor, water flow signal transducer, the signal input part that the signal output part of return water temperature sensor is corresponding with controller is electrically connected, the water pump control signal that controller exports, backwater motor-driven valve control signal, upper water solenoid valve control signal respectively with water pump, backwater motor-driven valve, the control end electrical connection of upper water solenoid valve, described hot water line, water return pipeline, water pump, backwater motor-driven valve, water flow signal transducer, cold water watering pipeline and upper water solenoid valve are installed in an installation casing, install casing to be provided with the hot water be communicated with hot water line intake interface and backwater water outlet mouthpiece and the upper water that is communicated with cold water watering pipeline of interface and hot water effluent's interface, the backwater that is communicated with water return pipeline of intaking and to intake interface, be characterized in: be provided with on hot water line and often open hot water electromagnetic valve, the hot water line often opening hot water electromagnetic valve two ends is provided with upper and lower two branch hot water lines, install on casing and be provided with the upper and lower branch hot water line interface be communicated with upper and lower branch hot water line, upper and lower branch hot water line interface can be connected with delivery port with the water inlet of other water heater respectively, a branch hot water line is provided with normally closed hot water electromagnetic valve wherein, what controller exported often open hot water electromagnetic valve's control signal, normally closed hot water electromagnetic valve's control signal respectively with often open hot water electromagnetic valve, the control end of normally closed hot water electromagnetic valve is electrically connected.
Further, aforesaid a kind of solar water heater control device that mutually can switch with other water heater, wherein: on hot water line, be also provided with hot water temperature sensor, the signal input part that the signal output part of hot water temperature sensor is corresponding with controller is electrically connected.
Further, aforesaid a kind of solar water heater control device that mutually can switch with other water heater, wherein: cold water watering pipeline is also connected with the cold water branch line be connected with hot water line, cold water branch line is provided with branch's magnetic valve, branch's solenoid control signal that controller exports is electrically connected with the control end of branch's magnetic valve.
Further, aforesaid a kind of solar water heater control device that mutually can switch with other water heater, wherein: in solar water heater water tank, be also provided with electrical heating, the electric heating control signal that controller exports is electrically connected with electrically heated control end.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the switching that automatically can control solar water heater and other water heater, simple, convenient, reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of solar water heater control device that mutually can switch with other water heater of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the control principle block diagram of the controller in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is using state figure embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, the solar water heater control device that a kind of energy of the present invention and other water heater switch mutually is further described.
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, a kind of solar water heater control device that mutually can switch with other water heater of the present invention, comprise: hot water line 2, water return pipeline 4, controller 10, and the water-temperature water-level sensor 14 be installed in solar water heater water tank 17, hot water line 2 or water return pipeline 4 are provided with water pump 6---in the present embodiment, water pump 6 is arranged on hot water line 2, water return pipeline 4 is provided with backwater motor-driven valve 8 and return water temperature sensor 5, hot water line 2 is provided with water flow signal transducer 7, one end of cold water watering pipeline 3 is connected with water return pipeline 4, cold water watering pipeline 3 is provided with water solenoid valve 9, water-temperature water-level sensor 14, water flow signal transducer 7, the signal input part that the signal output part of return water temperature sensor 5 is corresponding with controller 10 is electrically connected, the water pump control signal that controller 10 exports, backwater motor-driven valve control signal, upper water solenoid valve control signal respectively with water pump 6, backwater motor-driven valve 8, the control end electrical connection of upper water solenoid valve 9, described hot water line 2, water return pipeline 4, controller 10, water pump 6, backwater motor-driven valve 8, water flow signal transducer 7, cold water watering pipeline 3 and upper water solenoid valve 9 are installed in an installation casing 1, install casing 1 to be provided with the hot water be communicated with hot water line 2 intake interface 41 and backwater water outlet mouthpiece 42 and the upper water that is communicated with cold water watering pipeline 3 of interface 21 and hot water effluent's interface 22, the backwater that is communicated with water return pipeline 4 of intaking and to intake interface 31, hot water line 2 is provided with and often opens hot water electromagnetic valve 13, the hot water line 2 often opening hot water electromagnetic valve 13 two ends is provided with, lower two branch hot water lines and top set hot water line 25 and inferior division hot water line 27, install on casing 1 and be provided with the top set hot water line interface 26 be communicated with top set hot water line 25, install on casing 1 and be provided with the inferior division hot water line interface 28 be communicated with inferior division hot water line 27, top set hot water line interface 26 can be connected with delivery port with the water inlet of other water heater 32 respectively with inferior division hot water line interface 28, other described water heater 32 can be gas heater or electric heater, inferior division hot water line 27 is provided with normally closed hot water electromagnetic valve 16, what controller 10 exported often opens hot water electromagnetic valve's control signal, normally closed hot water electromagnetic valve's control signal respectively with often open hot water electromagnetic valve 13, the control end electrical connection of normally closed hot water electromagnetic valve 16.On hot water line 2, be also provided with hot water temperature sensor 51 in the present embodiment, the signal input part that the signal output part of hot water temperature sensor 51 is corresponding with controller 10 is electrically connected.Hot water temperature sensor 51 can in order to detect and to control hot water effluent's temperature.In the present embodiment, cold water watering pipeline 3 is also connected with the cold water branch line 33 be connected with hot water line 2, cold water branch line 33 is provided with branch's magnetic valve 18, branch's solenoid control signal that controller 10 exports is electrically connected with the control end of branch magnetic valve 18; In the present embodiment, in solar water heater water tank 17, be also provided with electrical heating 19, the electric heating control signal that controller 10 exports is electrically connected with the control end of electrical heating 19.
Shown in Figure 3, during practical application, be connected by external water pipe 23 water tank 17 of solar water heater and hot water intake interface 21, by external water pipe 43, water tank 17 is connected with backwater water outlet mouthpiece 42, be connected by external water pipe 24 hot water effluent's interface 22 and backwater intake interface 41, tap 12 is arranged on external water pipe 24, upper water water inlet interface 31 is connected with the water supply pipe in family, by external water pipe 29, the water inlet of other water heater 32 is connected with top set hot water line interface 26, by external water pipe 30, the delivery port of other water heater 32 is connected with inferior division hot water line interface 28.In actual applications; also or external water pipe 24 can install return water temperature sensor 5 additional on the external water pipe 43 near water tank 17; or directly the return water temperature sensor 5 on water return pipeline 4 being retrofitted on external water pipe 24, the change of these mounting means all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.
The operation principle of a kind of solar water heater control device that mutually can switch with other water heater of the present invention is as follows: shown in Figure 3, during use, first can by the water level in the preset setting solar water heater water tank 17 of controller 10 and water temperature (being usually set as 55 degree), by the preset setting return water temperature of controller 10 (being usually set as 35 degree), by controller 10 preset setting hot water effluent temperature (being usually set as 46 degree), controller 10 shows water level and water temperature after receiving the signal that water-temperature water-level sensor 14 brings.
When the water level in water tank 17 is lower than the water level set, can select two kinds of water feeding modes, a kind of water feeding mode is: controller 10 exports control signal and opens water solenoid valve 9, and upper water is just intake through water return pipeline 4 by cold water watering pipeline 3 in water tank 17; When the water level that water-temperature water-level sensor 14 detects in water tank 17 is in a high position, after controller 10 receives the signal that water-temperature water-level sensor 14 brings, export control signal and close and close water solenoid valve 9, just stop intaking in water tank 17.Another kind of water feeding mode is: when the water level in water tank 17 is lower than the water level set, controller 10 exports control signal and opens branch's magnetic valve 18, and upper water is just intake through hot water line 2 by cold water watering pipeline 3 in water tank 17; When the water level that water-temperature water-level sensor 14 detects in water tank 17 is in a high position, after controller 10 receives the signal that water-temperature water-level sensor 14 brings, export control signal close fork magnetic valve 18, just stop intaking in water tank 17.
When sunny, water temperature in water tank 17 is generally not less than the temperature of setting, during use, fetch boiling water leading 12, at once tap 12 is closed after tap 12 there are flowing out, now, water flow signal transducer 7 detects in hot water line 2 to be had water flow and sends signal, after controller 10 receives the signal that water flow signal transducer 7 brings, export control signal startup water pump 6 to work, export control signal simultaneously and open backwater motor-driven valve 8, hot water line 2 and water return pipeline 4 is made to form circulation waterway, the cold water in hot water line 2 is allowed to be circulated back in water tank 17 as early as possible, in the process, when the temperature of return water temperature sensor 5 mensuration is higher than the return water temperature set, controller 10 switches off the pump 6 and backwater motor-driven valve 8, water stops circulation.Now, then tap 12 of fetching boiling water, just normally can use hot water.
When sunlight is inadequate, water temperature in water tank 17 can lower than the temperature of setting, now can select two kinds of occupation modes, one is: during use, fetch boiling water leading 12, at once tap 12 is closed after tap 12 there are flowing out, now, water flow signal transducer 7 detects in hot water line 2 to be had water flow and sends signal, after controller 10 receives the signal that water flow signal transducer 7 brings, export control signal startup water pump 6 to work, export control signal simultaneously and open backwater motor-driven valve 8, close and often open hot water electromagnetic valve 13, open normally closed hot water electromagnetic valve 16, then other water heater 32 is started, the cold water in hot water line 2 is allowed first to be circulated back in water tank 17, when the temperature that return water temperature sensor 5 measures is consistent with the water temperature in water tank 17, controller 10 switches off the pump 6 and backwater motor-driven valve 8, water stops circulation.Now, fetch boiling water leading 12 again, water flow signal transducer 7 detects in hot water line 2 to be had water flow and sends signal, after controller 10 receives the signal that water flow signal transducer 7 brings, output control signal startup water pump 6 works (or enough not needing also can not start water pump 6 during pressurization at pressure), closedown is often opened hot water electromagnetic valve 13, opened normally closed hot water electromagnetic valve 16, cold water becomes hot water after the heating of other water heater 32, just normally can use hot water.Another kind of occupation mode is: when sunlight is inadequate, water temperature in water tank 17 can lower than the temperature of setting, during use, first start electrical heating 19, temperature in heating water tank 17 is to the temperature 55 DEG C of setting, then leading 12 are fetched boiling water, at once tap 12 is closed after tap 12 there are flowing out, now, water flow signal transducer 7 detects in hot water line 2 to be had water flow and sends signal, after controller 10 receives the signal that water flow signal transducer 7 brings, export control signal startup water pump 6 to work, export control signal simultaneously and open backwater motor-driven valve 8, the cold water in hot water line 2 is allowed first to be circulated back in water tank 17, when the temperature that return water temperature sensor 5 measures is higher than the return water temperature set, controller 10 switches off the pump 6 and backwater motor-driven valve 8, water stops circulation.Now, fetch boiling water leading 12 again, water flow signal transducer 7 detects in hot water line 2 to be had water flow and sends signal, after controller 10 receives the signal that water flow signal transducer 7 brings, export control signal startup water pump 6 to work (or enough not needing also can not start water pump 6 during pressurization at pressure), just normally can use hot water.In addition, in the winter of cold, in order to prevent water tank 17 to be damaged by frost, also can start electrical heating 19 when needed, the water in suitable heating water tank 17.
A kind of solar water heater control device that mutually can switch with other water heater of the present invention can control the switching of solar water heater and other water heater automatically, simple, convenient, reliable.

Claims (3)

1. the solar water heater control device that mutually switches with other water heater of an energy, comprise: hot water line, water return pipeline, controller, and the water-temperature water-level sensor be installed in solar water heater water tank, hot water line or water return pipeline are provided with water pump ,water return pipeline is provided with backwater motor-driven valve and return water temperature sensor, hot water line is provided with water flow signal transducer, one end of cold water watering pipeline is connected with water return pipeline, cold water watering pipeline is provided with water solenoid valve, water-temperature water-level sensor, water flow signal transducer, the signal input part that the signal output part of return water temperature sensor is corresponding with controller is electrically connected, the water pump control signal that controller exports, backwater motor-driven valve control signal, upper water solenoid valve control signal respectively with water pump, backwater motor-driven valve, the control end electrical connection of upper water solenoid valve, described hot water line, water return pipeline, water pump, backwater motor-driven valve, water flow signal transducer, cold water watering pipeline and upper water solenoid valve are installed in an installation casing, install casing to be provided with the hot water be communicated with hot water line intake interface and backwater water outlet mouthpiece and the upper water that is communicated with cold water watering pipeline of interface and hot water effluent's interface, the backwater that is communicated with water return pipeline of intaking and to intake interface, it is characterized in that: be provided with on hot water line and often open hot water electromagnetic valve, the hot water line often opening hot water electromagnetic valve two ends is provided with, lower two branch hot water lines, install and casing is provided with upper, it is upper that inferior division hot water line is communicated with, inferior division hot water line interface, on, inferior division hot water line interface can be connected with delivery port with the water inlet of other water heater respectively, a branch hot water line is provided with normally closed hot water electromagnetic valve wherein, also electrical heating is provided with in solar water heater water tank, what controller exported often opens hot water electromagnetic valve's control signal, normally closed hot water electromagnetic valve's control signal and electric heating control signal open hot water electromagnetic valve respectively with often, normally closed hot water electromagnetic valve and the electrical connection of electrically heated control end.
2. a kind of solar water heater control device that mutually can switch with other water heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on hot water line, be also provided with hot water temperature sensor, the signal input part that the signal output part of hot water temperature sensor is corresponding with controller is electrically connected.
3. a kind of solar water heater control device that mutually can switch with other water heater according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: cold water watering pipeline is also connected with the cold water branch line be connected with hot water line, cold water branch line is provided with branch's magnetic valve, branch's solenoid control signal that controller exports is electrically connected with the control end of branch's magnetic valve.
CN201310326535.3A 2013-07-31 2013-07-31 A kind of solar water heater control device that mutually can switch with other water heater Active CN103423891B (en)

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CN111637644A (en) * 2020-06-17 2020-09-08 兰溪市慧洁日用品有限公司 Automatic switch over water heater equipment of mode

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201715736U (en) * 2010-06-21 2011-01-19 戴隆党 Controller of solar water heater
CN102589177A (en) * 2012-03-26 2012-07-18 苏州开来新能源有限公司 Water feeding and discharging temperature control device for solar water heater
CN102818376A (en) * 2012-08-27 2012-12-12 向文斌 Solar-electric automatic switching water heater
CN202648206U (en) * 2012-07-09 2013-01-02 冯增林 Automatic switching device for solar water heater and gas water heater
CN203421845U (en) * 2013-07-31 2014-02-05 苏州开来新能源有限公司 Solar water heater control device capable of being switched over to other water heaters

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS599454A (en) * 1982-07-07 1984-01-18 Kubota Ltd Forced circulation type solar heat hot-water heater

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201715736U (en) * 2010-06-21 2011-01-19 戴隆党 Controller of solar water heater
CN102589177A (en) * 2012-03-26 2012-07-18 苏州开来新能源有限公司 Water feeding and discharging temperature control device for solar water heater
CN202648206U (en) * 2012-07-09 2013-01-02 冯增林 Automatic switching device for solar water heater and gas water heater
CN102818376A (en) * 2012-08-27 2012-12-12 向文斌 Solar-electric automatic switching water heater
CN203421845U (en) * 2013-07-31 2014-02-05 苏州开来新能源有限公司 Solar water heater control device capable of being switched over to other water heaters

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Effective date of registration: 20201113

Address after: 226600 Liuwei Industrial Park, Qutang Town, Haian City, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province (Group 11, Liuwei Village)

Patentee after: NANTONG HONGTAI MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Suzhou City, Jiangsu province 215600 Zhangjiagang City 233 East Huancheng from Suzhou new energy Co. Ltd.

Patentee before: SUZHOU KAILAI NEW ENERGY Co.,Ltd.