CN103423166B - Circulation air draft self-sucking device - Google Patents

Circulation air draft self-sucking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103423166B
CN103423166B CN201310346664.9A CN201310346664A CN103423166B CN 103423166 B CN103423166 B CN 103423166B CN 201310346664 A CN201310346664 A CN 201310346664A CN 103423166 B CN103423166 B CN 103423166B
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China
Prior art keywords
tank body
water
air
sparger
floating drum
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310346664.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103423166A (en
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刘希元
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of circulation air draft self-sucking device, it includes tank body, water guide cap and dividing plate are set in tank body, tank body top is provided with auto-control exhaust device, tank body epicoele inside is provided with returns water wind shield, the outside side of tank body epicoele is connected with water injecting pipe gland, tank body epicoele outside is provided with circulation intake pipe and outlet pipe, the below of water guide cap is provided with suction sleeve, suction sleeve is connected with sparger by air inducing conduit, sparger, by through for upper and lower two chambeies, is provided with backwater air inducing injection pipe in sparger, the top of backwater air inducing injection pipe is placed in be returned in water wind shield.The present invention is by means of upper and lower two chamber pressure reduction, and the air in suction sleeve is drawn into sparger through air inducing conduit, ooze again immediately and mix cavity of resorption, water is upper and lower iterative cycles in circulating exhaust self-sucking device, finally makes all air be all discharged in nature by auto-control exhaust device and goes.Not containing air in water, water pump head pressure rises naturally, goes grid-connected after pressure is up to standard again.

Description

Circulation air draft self-sucking device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of circulation air draft self-sucking device.
Background technique
Since synchronous self-priming pump comes out, a lot of undergrounds pump house is eliminated in succession, has thoroughly eradicated pump house by the worries of flooding, and also makes water pump in maintenance simultaneously and uses all convenient.Therefore, synchronous self-priming pump is widely used in the last few years.Along with production technology development, higher requirement be it is also proposed for production water supply.Some water places must assure feed water pressure and flow at any time, otherwise will affect quality of product, even causes production accident.And synchronous self-sucking device water pump rise the pump initial stage due to water in containing air, cause water pump head pressure on the low side, occurred grid-connected difficulty; Another then be that self-sucking device volume is comparatively large, materials its high cost on the high side; And be sometimes subject to the restriction of installation site.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of circulation air draft self-sucking device, this self-sucking device can after starting mode of pump, first allow water circulate voluntarily between the epicoele and cavity of resorption of self-sucking device, the large quantity of air had is discharged in air in cyclic process goes in suction sleeve.Not containing air in water, water pump head pressure rises naturally, goes grid-connected after pressure is up to standard again.
In order to solve prior art Problems existing, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
Circulation air draft self-sucking device, include tank body, tank interior is provided with water guide cap and dividing plate, water guide cap and dividing plate weld mutually and are divided into by tank body, lower two chambeies, tank body top is provided with auto-control exhaust device, tank body epicoele inside is provided with returns water wind shield, the outside side of tank body epicoele is connected with water injecting pipe gland, the outside opposite side of tank body epicoele is provided with circulation intake pipe, the outside position be positioned at below circulation intake pipe of tank body cavity of resorption is provided with outlet pipe, the below of water guide cap is provided with suction sleeve, suction sleeve is connected with sparger by air inducing conduit, sparger is by upper, lower two chambeies are through, backwater air inducing injection pipe is provided with in sparger, the top of backwater air inducing injection pipe is placed in be returned in water wind shield.
Described auto-control exhaust device includes gravity check valve, sealing pad, shell, floating drum and floating drum collet, shell is connected with tank body by flange, floating drum collet is arranged on the top of tank body, floating drum is placed on floating drum collet, the top of floating drum is provided with sealing pad, and the top of shell is provided with gravity check valve.
Described shell and the joint of tank body are provided with seal washer.
The advantage that the present invention has and effect are:
1, the present invention's air draft self-sucking device that circulates is after starting mode of pump, by means of the pressure reduction in upper and lower two chambeies, make the water of epicoele with at a high speed by backwater air inducing injection pipe, and the air in suction sleeve is drawn into sparger through air inducing conduit, injected current ooze and mix cavity of resorption again immediately, because water pump operates continuously, cause water upper and lower iterative cycles in circulating exhaust self-sucking device, finally make all air in system all obtain air-water separation and be discharged in nature by auto-control exhaust device going at epicoele.Not containing air in water, water pump head pressure rises naturally, goes grid-connected after pressure is up to standard again.
2, the circulate volume of air draft self-sucking device of the present invention is little, and cost is low, wide accommodation.
3, the present invention's air draft self-sucking device that circulates pulls double duty, can air draft again can draining separately separately, and the large pumping station being applicable to have multiple stage centrifugal water pump uses.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of auto-control exhaust device in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is using state schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: suction sleeve 1, water injecting pipe gland 2, water guide cap 3, auto-control exhaust device 4, air inducing conduit 5, return water wind shield 6, backwater air inducing injection pipe 7, sparger 8, circulation intake pipe 9, dividing plate 10, tank body 11, outlet pipe 12, gravity check valve 43, sealing pad 44, shell 45, floating drum 46, seal washer 47, floating drum collet 48, circulation air draft self-sucking device 24, circulation regulation and control gate valve 19, safety check 20, production water supply gate valve 21, centrifugal pump 22, motor 23.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention circulates air draft self-sucking device, include tank body 11, tank interior is provided with water guide cap 3 and dividing plate 10, water guide cap 3 welds mutually with dividing plate 10 and is divided into by tank body, lower two chambeies, tank body top is provided with auto-control exhaust device 4, tank body epicoele inside is provided with returns water wind shield 6, the outside side of tank body epicoele is connected with water injecting pipe gland 2, the outside opposite side of tank body epicoele is provided with circulation intake pipe 9, the outside position be positioned at below circulation intake pipe 9 of tank body cavity of resorption is provided with outlet pipe 12, the below of water guide cap 3 is provided with suction sleeve 1, suction sleeve 1 is connected with sparger 8 by air inducing conduit 5, sparger 8 is by upper, lower two chambeies are through, backwater air inducing injection pipe 7 is provided with in sparger 8, the top of backwater air inducing injection pipe 7 is placed in be returned in water wind shield 6.
As shown in Figure 2, described auto-control exhaust device 4 includes gravity check valve 43, sealing pad 44, shell 45, floating drum 46 and floating drum collet 48, shell 45 is connected with tank body 11 by flange, floating drum collet 48 is arranged on the top of tank body, floating drum 46 is placed on floating drum collet 48, the top of floating drum 46 is provided with sealing pad 44, and the top of shell 45 is provided with gravity check valve 43.
Shell 45 is provided with seal washer 47 with the joint of tank body 11.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 3, using method of the present invention and working principle thereof are described below:
1, check periodical feeding gate valve 19, and open it; Production water supply valve 21 is closed simultaneously.
2, open water injecting pipe gland 2, and fill water in pipe, then gland is tightened.
3, start water pump, allow water iterative cycles between the epicoele and cavity of resorption of circulating exhaust self-sucking device.Water enters water pump from the cavity of resorption of exhaust self-sucking device, flows into again the epicoele of air draft self-sucking device subsequently, epicoele water level will be caused constantly to rise, and end cavity pressure constantly declines, and thus defines the pressure reduction between two chambeies, and this pressure reduction can strengthen again gradually from exit of pump.
4, because the original water of epicoele is few, and space is comparatively large, so water is relatively slower in epicoele flowing velocity, therefore time of stopping at epicoele of water is longer, for gas, water separation provide abundant guarantee.The air be separated, has certain pressure again, just can be gone back to nature by the auto-control exhaust device 4 on top.
5, when the epicoele water surface exceedes backwater air inducing injection pipe 7, then epicoele water is by next to turn back to chamber, the end by the core pipe 7 of backwater wine guide at a high speed.Just because of this draw attached effect continue carry out, make the air in the suction sleeve 1 of circulation air draft self-sucking device, by air inducing conduit 5 by injection to cavity of resorption, be then transported in epicoele by water pump again and go.Due to by this upper and lower circulation repeatedly, all air the most at last in suction sleeve are all discharged in air successively and are gone.
6, in the water pump periodic duty stage, can hear the sound of air from auto-control exhaust device top discharge during beginning, when air is drained, sound just stops automatically, at this moment can implement formal also net operation.
7, close periodical feeding gate valve 19, and then open production water supply gate valve 21 and just can go into operation smoothly.
Composition graphs 2, Fig. 3, be described the function of auto-control exhaust device:
If in air exhausting device shell water level rise, floating drum 46 levitating must be caused, when being raised to top sealing pad 44 by with end in contact under the outlet pipe of gravity check valve lower end, air draft is stopped.
When circulation air draft self-sucking device quits work, be then in negative pressure state in auto-control exhaust device, at this moment gravity check valve 43 wants definitely tight, inaccurate generation gas leak phenomenon.

Claims (2)

1. circulation air draft self-sucking device, it is characterized in that: include tank body, tank interior is provided with water guide cap and dividing plate, water guide cap and dividing plate weld mutually and are divided into by tank body, lower two chambeies, tank body top is provided with auto-control exhaust device, tank body epicoele inside is provided with returns water wind shield, the outside side of tank body epicoele is connected with water injecting pipe gland, the outside opposite side of tank body epicoele is provided with circulation intake pipe, the outside position be positioned at below circulation intake pipe of tank body cavity of resorption is provided with outlet pipe, the below of water guide cap is provided with suction sleeve, suction sleeve is connected with sparger by air inducing conduit, sparger is by upper, lower two chambeies are through, backwater air inducing injection pipe is provided with in sparger, the top of backwater air inducing injection pipe is placed in be returned in water wind shield, described auto-control exhaust device includes gravity check valve, sealing pad, shell, floating drum and floating drum collet, shell is connected with tank body by flange, floating drum collet is arranged on the top of tank body, floating drum is placed on floating drum collet, the top of floating drum is provided with sealing pad, and the top of shell is provided with gravity check valve.
2. circulation air draft self-sucking device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the joint of shell and tank body is provided with seal washer.
CN201310346664.9A 2013-08-12 2013-08-12 Circulation air draft self-sucking device Expired - Fee Related CN103423166B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310346664.9A CN103423166B (en) 2013-08-12 2013-08-12 Circulation air draft self-sucking device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310346664.9A CN103423166B (en) 2013-08-12 2013-08-12 Circulation air draft self-sucking device

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CN103423166A CN103423166A (en) 2013-12-04
CN103423166B true CN103423166B (en) 2016-04-20

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104265644A (en) * 2014-09-22 2015-01-07 刘希元 Centralized exhaust system for large-sized pump station

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB505423A (en) * 1938-05-18 1939-05-10 Sulzer Ag Improvements in or relating to pumping apparatus including a centrifugal pump and a de-aerating pump
US2428373A (en) * 1945-08-09 1947-10-07 Edward C Lloyd Pump priming system
US3050008A (en) * 1958-12-30 1962-08-21 Gilbert & Barker Mfg Co Elimination of air and vapors from a centrifugal pump
DE2040538C3 (en) * 1970-08-14 1979-12-06 Werner Dipl.-Ing. 2800 Bremen Fass Suction device for centrifugal pumps
CN2037404U (en) * 1988-07-23 1989-05-10 毛新国 Non-bottom valve working unit for pump
CN2061621U (en) * 1989-12-24 1990-09-05 邹先欣 Energy-saving self-suction means for baseless valve of centrifugal pump
CN2203368Y (en) * 1993-07-26 1995-07-12 李长仁 Automatic pressure self-priming pump
CN2703147Y (en) * 2004-06-23 2005-06-01 梁文彦 Gas-liquid separating self-priming device
CN101074673A (en) * 2007-06-25 2007-11-21 江苏大学 Self-circulating gas-liquid separated sucker of centrifugal pump
CN203453070U (en) * 2013-08-12 2014-02-26 刘希元 Self-sucking device with circulating exhaust function

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB505423A (en) * 1938-05-18 1939-05-10 Sulzer Ag Improvements in or relating to pumping apparatus including a centrifugal pump and a de-aerating pump
US2428373A (en) * 1945-08-09 1947-10-07 Edward C Lloyd Pump priming system
US3050008A (en) * 1958-12-30 1962-08-21 Gilbert & Barker Mfg Co Elimination of air and vapors from a centrifugal pump
DE2040538C3 (en) * 1970-08-14 1979-12-06 Werner Dipl.-Ing. 2800 Bremen Fass Suction device for centrifugal pumps
CN2037404U (en) * 1988-07-23 1989-05-10 毛新国 Non-bottom valve working unit for pump
CN2061621U (en) * 1989-12-24 1990-09-05 邹先欣 Energy-saving self-suction means for baseless valve of centrifugal pump
CN2203368Y (en) * 1993-07-26 1995-07-12 李长仁 Automatic pressure self-priming pump
CN2703147Y (en) * 2004-06-23 2005-06-01 梁文彦 Gas-liquid separating self-priming device
CN101074673A (en) * 2007-06-25 2007-11-21 江苏大学 Self-circulating gas-liquid separated sucker of centrifugal pump
CN203453070U (en) * 2013-08-12 2014-02-26 刘希元 Self-sucking device with circulating exhaust function

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Granted publication date: 20160420

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