CN103423166A - Self-suction device with air exhausted in circulating mode - Google Patents
Self-suction device with air exhausted in circulating mode Download PDFInfo
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- CN103423166A CN103423166A CN2013103466649A CN201310346664A CN103423166A CN 103423166 A CN103423166 A CN 103423166A CN 2013103466649 A CN2013103466649 A CN 2013103466649A CN 201310346664 A CN201310346664 A CN 201310346664A CN 103423166 A CN103423166 A CN 103423166A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a self-suction device with air exhausted in a circulating mode. The self-suction device with the air exhausted in the circulating mode comprises a tank body. A water guide cap and separating plates are arranged in the tank body, a self-control air exhaust device is arranged on the top of the tank body, a backwater air blocking cover is arranged inside an upper cavity of the tank body, a water injection pipe gland is connected to one side of the outer portion of the upper cavity of the tank body, a circulation water inlet pipe and a circulation water outlet pipe are arranged on the outer portion of the upper cavity of the tank body, a water suction pipe is arranged below the water guide cap, the water suction pipe is communicated with an ejector through an air leading guide tube, the ejector enables the upper cavity and a lower cavity to be communicated, a backwater air leading ejecting pipe is arranged in the ejector, and the top portion of the backwater air leading ejecting pipe is arranged in the backwater air blocking cover. According to the self-suction device with the air exhausted in the circulating mode, air in the water suction pipe is sucked into the ejector through the air leading guide tube with the help of the pressure difference of the upper cavity and the lower cavity, the air further seeps and is mixed in the lower cavity, water is circulated up and down repeatedly in the self-suction device with the air exhausted in the circulating mode, and eventually all the air is exhausted to the nature through the self-control air exhaust device. The air is not contained in the water, the discharging pressure of a water pump rises naturally, and grid connection is carried out after the pressure reaches a standard.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of circulation air draft self-sucking device.
Background technique
Since synchronous self-priming pump comes out, a lot of underground pump houses are eliminated in succession, have thoroughly eradicated the worries that pump house is flooded, and also make water pump safeguard and use all convenient simultaneously.Therefore, synchronous self-priming pump is widely used in the last few years.Be accompanied by the production technology development, also have higher requirement for production water supply.Some waters place is assure feed water pressure and flow at any time, otherwise will affect quality of product, even causes production accident.And synchronous self-sucking device water pump contains air in due to water playing the pump initial stage, cause the water pump head pressure on the low side, grid-connected difficulty has appearred; Separately that the self-sucking device volume is larger, materials its high cost on the high side; And sometimes be subject to the restriction of installation site.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of circulation air draft self-sucking device, this self-sucking device can be after starting mode of pump, first allow water circulation voluntarily between the epicoele of self-sucking device and cavity of resorption, the large quantity of air had in suction sleeve is discharged in atmosphere and goes in cyclic process.In water, not containing air, the water pump head pressure rises naturally, after pressure is up to standard, goes grid-connected again.
The problem existed in order to solve prior art, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
Circulation air draft self-sucking device, include tank body, tank interior is provided with water guide cap and dividing plate, the water guide cap welds mutually tank body is divided into dividing plate, lower two chambeies, the tank body top is equipped with the auto-control exhaust device, tank body epicoele inside is equipped with returns the water wind shield, the outside side of tank body epicoele is connected with the water injecting pipe gland, the outside opposite side of tank body epicoele is equipped with the circulation intake pipe, the position that tank body cavity of resorption outside is positioned at circulation intake pipe below is provided with outlet pipe, the below of water guide cap is provided with suction sleeve, suction sleeve is connected with sparger by the air inducing conduit, sparger is by upper, lower two chambeies connect, be provided with backwater air inducing injection pipe in sparger, the top of backwater air inducing injection pipe is placed in to be returned in the water wind shield.
Described auto-control exhaust device includes gravity check valve, sealing pad, shell, floating drum and floating drum collet, shell is connected with tank body by flange, the floating drum collet is arranged on the top of tank body, floating drum is placed on the floating drum collet, the top of floating drum is equipped with sealing pad, and the top of shell is equipped with gravity check valve.
The joint of described shell and tank body is provided with seal washer.
Advantage and effect that the present invention has are:
1, the present invention's air draft self-sucking device that circulates is after starting mode of pump, pressure reduction by means of upper and lower two chambeies, make the water of epicoele to pass through at a high speed backwater air inducing injection pipe, and the air in suction sleeve is drawn into to sparger through the air inducing conduit, injected current ooze and mix cavity of resorption again immediately, due to the water pump continuous operation, cause water upper and lower iterative cycles in the circulating exhaust self-sucking device, finally make all air in system all at epicoele, obtain air-water separation and go in being discharged into nature by the auto-control exhaust device.In water, not containing air, the water pump head pressure rises naturally, after pressure is up to standard, goes grid-connected again.
2, the circulate volume of air draft self-sucking device of the present invention is little, and cost is low, wide accommodation.
3, the present invention's air draft self-sucking device that circulates pulls double duty, air draft draining separately again separately, and the large pumping station that is applicable to have many centrifugal water pumps is used.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
The structural representation that Fig. 2 is auto-control exhaust device in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the present invention uses view.
In figure: suction sleeve 1, water injecting pipe gland 2, water guide cap 3, auto-control exhaust device 4, air inducing conduit 5, return water wind shield 6, backwater air inducing injection pipe 7, sparger 8, circulation intake pipe 9, dividing plate 10, tank body 11, outlet pipe 12, gravity check valve 43, sealing pad 44, shell 45, floating drum 46, seal washer 47, floating drum collet 48, circulation air draft self-sucking device 24, circulation regulation and control gate valve 19, safety check 20, production water supply gate valve 21, centrifugal pump 22, motor 23.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention's air draft self-sucking device that circulates, include tank body 11, tank interior is provided with water guide cap 3 and dividing plate 10, water guide cap 3 welds mutually tank body is divided into dividing plate 10, lower two chambeies, the tank body top is equipped with auto-control exhaust device 4, tank body epicoele inside is equipped with returns water wind shield 6, the outside side of tank body epicoele is connected with water injecting pipe gland 2, the outside opposite side of tank body epicoele is equipped with circulation intake pipe 9, the position that tank body cavity of resorption outside is positioned at circulation intake pipe 9 belows is provided with outlet pipe 12, the below of water guide cap 3 is provided with suction sleeve 1, suction sleeve 1 is connected with sparger 8 by air inducing conduit 5, sparger 8 is by upper, lower two chambeies connect, be provided with backwater air inducing injection pipe 7 in sparger 8, the top of backwater air inducing injection pipe 7 is placed in to be returned in water wind shield 6.
As shown in Figure 2, described auto-control exhaust device 4 includes gravity check valve 43, sealing pad 44, shell 45, floating drum 46 and floating drum collet 48, shell 45 is connected with tank body 11 by flange, floating drum collet 48 is arranged on the top of tank body, floating drum 46 is placed on floating drum collet 48, the top of floating drum 46 is equipped with sealing pad 44, and the top of shell 45 is equipped with gravity check valve 43.
Shell 45 is provided with seal washer 47 with the joint of tank body 11.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 3, using method of the present invention and working principle thereof are described below:
1, check periodical feeding gate valve 19, and open it; Production water supply valve 21 is closed simultaneously.
2, open water injecting pipe gland 2, and fill with water in pipe, then gland is tightened.
3, start water pump, allow water iterative cycles between the epicoele of circulating exhaust self-sucking device and cavity of resorption.Water enters water pump from the cavity of resorption of exhaust self-sucking device, flows into again subsequently the epicoele of air draft self-sucking device from exit of pump, will cause the epicoele water level constantly to rise, and end cavity pressure constantly descends, thereby formed the pressure reduction between two chambeies, and this pressure reduction can strengthen again gradually.
4, because the former water of epicoele is few, and space is larger, so water is slower in the epicoele flowing velocity, so the time that water stops at epicoele is longer, for gas, moisture from abundant guarantee is provided.The air be separated, have again certain pressure, just can go back to nature by the auto-control exhaust device 4 on top.
5,, when the epicoele water surface surpasses backwater air inducing injection pipe 7, epicoele water will turn back to chamber, the end with the core pipe 7 by the backwater wine guide at a high speed.Just because of this draw attached effect continue carry out, make the air in the suction sleeve 1 of circulation air draft self-sucking device, by air inducing conduit 5 by injection to cavity of resorption, then be transported in epicoele and go by water pump again.Due to by this upper and lower circulation repeatedly, all air in suction sleeve all are discharged in atmosphere and are gone successively the most at last.
6, in the water pump periodic duty stage, can hear the sound of air from auto-control exhaust device top discharge during beginning, when air is drained, sound just stops automatically, at this moment can implement formal and net operation.
7, close periodical feeding gate valve 19, and then open production water supply gate valve 21 and just can go into operation smoothly.
In conjunction with Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the function of auto-control exhaust device is described:
If water level rises in the air exhausting device shell, must cause floating drum 46 levitatings, when being raised to top sealing pad 44 will with end in contact under the outlet pipe of gravity check valve lower end, air draft is stopped.
When circulation air draft self-sucking device quits work, in the auto-control exhaust device, in negative pressure state, at this moment gravity check valve 43 wants definitely tight, the inaccurate gas leak phenomenon that produces.
Claims (3)
1. circulation air draft self-sucking device, it is characterized in that: include tank body, tank interior is provided with water guide cap and dividing plate, the water guide cap welds mutually tank body is divided into dividing plate, lower two chambeies, the tank body top is equipped with the auto-control exhaust device, tank body epicoele inside is equipped with returns the water wind shield, the outside side of tank body epicoele is connected with the water injecting pipe gland, the outside opposite side of tank body epicoele is equipped with the circulation intake pipe, the position that tank body cavity of resorption outside is positioned at circulation intake pipe below is provided with outlet pipe, the below of water guide cap is provided with suction sleeve, suction sleeve is connected with sparger by the air inducing conduit, sparger is by upper, lower two chambeies connect, be provided with backwater air inducing injection pipe in sparger, the top of backwater air inducing injection pipe is placed in to be returned in the water wind shield.
2. circulation air draft self-sucking device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described auto-control exhaust device includes gravity check valve, sealing pad, shell, floating drum and floating drum collet, shell is connected with tank body by flange, the floating drum collet is arranged on the top of tank body, floating drum is placed on the floating drum collet, the top of floating drum is equipped with sealing pad, and the top of shell is equipped with gravity check valve.
3. circulation air draft self-sucking device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the joint of shell and tank body is provided with seal washer.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310346664.9A CN103423166B (en) | 2013-08-12 | 2013-08-12 | Circulation air draft self-sucking device |
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CN201310346664.9A CN103423166B (en) | 2013-08-12 | 2013-08-12 | Circulation air draft self-sucking device |
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CN103423166A true CN103423166A (en) | 2013-12-04 |
CN103423166B CN103423166B (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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CN201310346664.9A Expired - Fee Related CN103423166B (en) | 2013-08-12 | 2013-08-12 | Circulation air draft self-sucking device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104265644A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-01-07 | 刘希元 | Centralized exhaust system for large-sized pump station |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB505423A (en) * | 1938-05-18 | 1939-05-10 | Sulzer Ag | Improvements in or relating to pumping apparatus including a centrifugal pump and a de-aerating pump |
US2428373A (en) * | 1945-08-09 | 1947-10-07 | Edward C Lloyd | Pump priming system |
US3050008A (en) * | 1958-12-30 | 1962-08-21 | Gilbert & Barker Mfg Co | Elimination of air and vapors from a centrifugal pump |
DE2040538A1 (en) * | 1970-08-14 | 1972-02-17 | Fass Werner | Suction device for centrifugal pumps |
CN2037404U (en) * | 1988-07-23 | 1989-05-10 | 毛新国 | Non-bottom valve working unit for pump |
CN2061621U (en) * | 1989-12-24 | 1990-09-05 | 邹先欣 | Energy-saving self-suction means for baseless valve of centrifugal pump |
CN2203368Y (en) * | 1993-07-26 | 1995-07-12 | 李长仁 | Automatic pressure self-priming pump |
CN2703147Y (en) * | 2004-06-23 | 2005-06-01 | 梁文彦 | Gas-liquid separating self-priming device |
CN101074673A (en) * | 2007-06-25 | 2007-11-21 | 江苏大学 | Self-circulating gas-liquid separated sucker of centrifugal pump |
CN203453070U (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2014-02-26 | 刘希元 | Self-sucking device with circulating exhaust function |
-
2013
- 2013-08-12 CN CN201310346664.9A patent/CN103423166B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB505423A (en) * | 1938-05-18 | 1939-05-10 | Sulzer Ag | Improvements in or relating to pumping apparatus including a centrifugal pump and a de-aerating pump |
US2428373A (en) * | 1945-08-09 | 1947-10-07 | Edward C Lloyd | Pump priming system |
US3050008A (en) * | 1958-12-30 | 1962-08-21 | Gilbert & Barker Mfg Co | Elimination of air and vapors from a centrifugal pump |
DE2040538A1 (en) * | 1970-08-14 | 1972-02-17 | Fass Werner | Suction device for centrifugal pumps |
CN2037404U (en) * | 1988-07-23 | 1989-05-10 | 毛新国 | Non-bottom valve working unit for pump |
CN2061621U (en) * | 1989-12-24 | 1990-09-05 | 邹先欣 | Energy-saving self-suction means for baseless valve of centrifugal pump |
CN2203368Y (en) * | 1993-07-26 | 1995-07-12 | 李长仁 | Automatic pressure self-priming pump |
CN2703147Y (en) * | 2004-06-23 | 2005-06-01 | 梁文彦 | Gas-liquid separating self-priming device |
CN101074673A (en) * | 2007-06-25 | 2007-11-21 | 江苏大学 | Self-circulating gas-liquid separated sucker of centrifugal pump |
CN203453070U (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2014-02-26 | 刘希元 | Self-sucking device with circulating exhaust function |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104265644A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-01-07 | 刘希元 | Centralized exhaust system for large-sized pump station |
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CN103423166B (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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Granted publication date: 20160420 Termination date: 20210812 |