CN103419255A - Automatic wood splicing machine - Google Patents
Automatic wood splicing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103419255A CN103419255A CN2013103943258A CN201310394325A CN103419255A CN 103419255 A CN103419255 A CN 103419255A CN 2013103943258 A CN2013103943258 A CN 2013103943258A CN 201310394325 A CN201310394325 A CN 201310394325A CN 103419255 A CN103419255 A CN 103419255A
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- splicing machine
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Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic wood splicing machine, and relates to the technical field of wood-working mechanical manufacturing. The automatic wood splicing machine comprises a wood splicing platform which is arranged on a machine frame. A belt conveying device, a material pushing mechanism, a pre-pressing device, an extruding device and a cutting-off device are sequentially arranged on a conveying channel of the wood splicing platform from the material inlet end. The belt conveying device comprises a belt and a negative pressure absorbing device, wherein the belt is provided with vent holes, and the negative pressure absorbing device is arranged below the feeding section of the belt. The negative pressure absorbing device is an air duct, through holes are formed in the part, corresponding to the feeding section of the belt, of the top face of the air duct, and the air duct is connected with a negative pressure generating device. The automatic wood splicing machine solves the problems that in the conveying process of an existing wood splicing machine, battens are prone to sliding, the battens cannot be conveyed away sometimes, and the production efficiency is low due to the fact that the conveying reliability of the battens is poor. Meanwhile, a front pressing block and a rear pressing block are used for batten splicing in a pressing mode, a cutting saw is arranged at the tail end of the machine frame, and the splicing length can be adjusted freely from 0.5 meter to 6 meters.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to woodworking machinery manufacturing technology field, especially a kind of for splicing the wood splicing machine of short timber.
Background technology
At present, the short timber produced in woodworking generally all is difficult to use as timber, in order to economize on resources, these short timber is fully used, and by wood splicing machine, the short timber of a lot of roots is connected into to a long timber.Existing wood splicing machine, mainly by by many, needing the short batten spliced after end broach, gluing, preliminary docking, be delivered to the grafting platform by belt conveyor, after the batten conveying puts in place, with sawing apparatus, cut off, and be pushed in the extruding space that the grafting platform side stops by side plate and baffle plate, the press device of installing by extruding another both sides, space and upside to preliminary spliced batten carry out side direction, radially with the pressing of vertical direction, thereby each short batten of timber is firmly spliced.Its timber of this wood splicing machine need be sawed-off before splicing, be subject to wood quality, joint gap, and the factor such as glue quantity affect, it splices the timber length and is difficult to be consistent, and toward contact, need, by manually to end trimming, it is consistent; On the other hand; Batten, in the conveying device course of conveying, exists the friction between batten and belt unstable, and in course of conveying, batten easily skids, and sometimes causes batten to send to walk, thereby causes production efficiency low.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of automatic wood splicing machine, and it can solve wood splicing machine batten in course of conveying and easily skid, and sometimes causes batten to send to walk, and carries poor reliability because of batten and causes the problem that production efficiency is low.
In order to address the above problem, technical scheme of the present invention is: this automatic wood splicing machine includes the grafting platform be arranged on frame, on the transfer passage of described grafting platform, be disposed with belt conveyor from feed end, pusher, prepressing device and pressurizing unit and shearing device; Described belt conveyor comprises the belt conveyor that is provided with air vent and is arranged on the negative pressure absorption device under described belt conveyor feeding section.
In technique scheme, more specifically scheme can also be: described negative pressure absorption device is breather line, and the part of the corresponding described belt conveyor feeding section of this breather line end face offers through hole, and this breather line connects negative pressure generating device.
Further: described pusher includes and is arranged on described transfer passage top, take turns and be arranged on the lower roller wheel of described transfer passage below by the upper roller of the first air cylinder driven lifting, and the first lateral register push pedal that is arranged on described transfer passage one side.
Further: described prepressing device includes the pressing plate by the prefabricating plate air cylinder driven that is arranged on described transfer passage top, and the second lateral register push pedal by the second air cylinder driven that is arranged on described transfer passage one side.
Further: described pressurizing unit includes the extrude bar by the extruding air cylinder driven that is arranged on described transfer passage top; Be arranged on the 3rd lateral register push pedal by the 3rd air cylinder driven of relatively described extrude bar one side and be arranged on the first compact heap and the second compact heap driven by the first oil pressure cylinder and the second oil pressure cylinder respectively above the described transfer passage at described extrude bar two ends.
Described the first compact heap bottom is connected with three oil pressure cylinder flexible along described transfer passage direction.
Further: described shearing device includes and is arranged on mandrel termination saw blade by the air cylinder driven lifting.
Further: described negative pressure generating device is air exhauster.
Owing to adopting technique scheme, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, the present invention adopts perforate on belt conveyor, and the negative pressure absorption device that is produced negative pressure by vacuum blower is established in the belt below, and the effect by negative pressure holds the batten on belt conveyor, avoids batten to skid, and guarantees the reliability that batten is carried, and enhances productivity.
2, the transport roller that the present invention adopts, the running roller diameter is less, can improve flatness, can drive shorter batten, and batten moves more reliable and more stable.
3, the present invention adopts the air cylinder driven movable push, can avoid side set and carry more reliable; Thereby the batten of sliceable shorter length, improve timber utilization rate.
4, the present invention adopts former and later two briquettings to compress splicing, and chop saw is located at the frame end, is fitted with counter and encoder, can preset length, be longer than 2.5 meters, can carry out secondary splicing or the repeatedly rear severing of splicing, severing length can be adjusted arbitrarily between 0.5 meter to 6 meters.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic top plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is A-A generalized section in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is B-B generalized section in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is I place enlarged diagram in Fig. 2.
Number in the figure is denoted as: 1, negative pressure absorption device; 2, the first cylinder; 3, prefabricating plate cylinder; 4, pressing plate; 5, the first oil pressure cylinder; 6, extruding cylinder; 7, height limiting cylinder; 8, extrude bar; 9, the second oil pressure cylinder; 10, the 5th cylinder; 11, saw blade; 12, mandrel; 13, oil pump station; 14, the 3rd oil pressure cylinder; 15, lower roller wheel; 16, frame; 17, belt conveyor; 18, the 3rd cylinder; 19, width limiting cylinder; 20, the 6th cylinder; 21, the second cylinder; 22, the second lateral register push pedal; 23, the first lateral register push pedal; 24, charging backstay adjusting slider; 25, tension pulley; 26, charging backstay; 27, the 3rd lateral register push pedal; 28, the first compact heap; 29, the second compact heap; 30, upper roller wheel; 31, fixed head; 32, lateral movement plate.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described:
The automatic wood splicing machine of Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, include the grafting platform be arranged on frame 16, on this grafting platform, has one short batten to be spliced one by one prolong forward the transfer passage drawn; Be disposed with belt conveyor from feed end, pusher, prepressing device and pressurizing unit and shearing device; Belt conveyor includes the belt conveyor 17 be sleeved on two belt pulleys and tension pulley 25; Belt is driven by motor; As shown in Figure 4, offer air vent on belt conveyor 17; Be arranged with negative pressure absorption device 1 in belt 17 feeding sections, negative pressure absorption device 1 is the breather line that a square wall sealing, end face offer through hole, the through hole that this breather line end face is offered, corresponding the part of belt 17 feeding sections; This breather line port of export is for connecting negative pressure generating device; Be air exhauster at the present embodiment negative pressure generating device, do not mark in the accompanying drawings.
At the other backstay 26 that is provided with of belt 17 feeding section sides, backstay 26 is regulated by charging backstay adjusting slider 24 according to the width of splicing timber.Immediately the pusher of belt conveyor setting includes and is arranged on lower rollers wheel 15 described transfer passage top, be located at the transfer passage below by three 30 and three, upper rollers wheels of the first cylinder 2 driving liftings; And the first lateral register push pedal 23 that is located at described transfer passage one side; The first lateral register push pedal 23 is regulated by adjusting slider according to the width of splicing timber.
Described prepressing device includes the pressing plate 4 driven by prefabricating plate cylinder 3 that is arranged on described transfer passage top, and the second lateral register push pedal 22 driven by the second cylinder 21 that is arranged on described transfer passage one side.
Described pressurizing unit includes the extrude bar 8 driven by extruding cylinder 6 that is arranged on described transfer passage top; Be arranged on the 3rd lateral register push pedal 27 driven by the 3rd cylinder 18 of relatively described extrude bar 8 one sides; At the other height limiting cylinder 7 that has been arranged side by side of extruding cylinder 6, the amplitude that height limiting cylinder 7 upwards rises according to the height setting extrude bar 8 of timber; The other width limiting cylinder 19 that has been arranged side by side of the 3rd cylinder 18, width limiting cylinder 19 sets according to the width of timber the gap that timber is left in the 3rd lateral register push pedal 27, the limiting cylinder diameter is greater than the extruding cylinder, when the extruding cylinder rises, limiting cylinder slightly is raised up to spacing, keep the spacing state of extrude bar 8, now can keep the unimpeded of transfer passage, reduced again cylinder and risen the time of expending fully.
Be respectively arranged with the first compact heap 28 driven by the first oil pressure cylinder 5 and the second compact heap 29 driven by the second oil pressure cylinder 9 above the transfer passage at extrude bar 8 two ends; The first compact heap 28 bottoms are connected with three oil pressure cylinder 14 flexible along described transfer passage direction; The first compact heap 28 sides are provided with the lateral movement plate 32 driven by two the 6th cylinders 20.The first oil pressure cylinder 5 and the second oil pressure cylinder 9 and the 3rd oil pressure cylinder 14 provide hydraulic power by the oil pump station 13 that is located at grafting platform below; The first oil pressure cylinder 5 and the second oil pressure cylinder 9 synchronously carry out while pressing down.
Immediately the shearing device of the second compact heap 29 rear settings includes by motor-driven mandrel 12 and the saw blade 11 that is arranged on mandrel 12 terminations, and the lifting of saw blade 11 is by an air cylinder driven; The fixed head 31 for compressing batten for sawing that the 5th cylinder 10 drives; Timber by the crimping strip is extruded the grafting platform, after entering the platform that connects adjusting cut-out batten length, after setting suitable length, cut off, this platform does not mark in the accompanying drawings, the present invention adopts former and later two briquettings to compress splicing, chop saw is located at the frame end, and splicing length can be adjusted arbitrarily between 0.5 meter to 6 meters.
Claims (8)
1. an automatic wood splicing machine, include the grafting platform be arranged on frame (16), it is characterized in that: on the transfer passage of described grafting platform, be disposed with belt conveyor from feed end, pusher, prepressing device and pressurizing unit and shearing device; Described belt conveyor comprises the belt conveyor (17) that is provided with air vent and is arranged on the negative pressure absorption device (1) under described belt conveyor (17) feeding section.
2. automatic wood splicing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described negative pressure absorption device (1) is breather line, the part of corresponding described belt conveyor (17) the feeding section of this breather line end face offers through hole, and this breather line connects negative pressure generating device.
3. automatic wood splicing machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described pusher includes and is arranged on described transfer passage top, the lower roller that is driven the upper roller wheel (30) of lifting and be arranged on described transfer passage below by the first cylinder (2) is taken turns (15), and the first lateral register push pedal (23) that is arranged on described transfer passage one side.
4. automatic wood splicing machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described prepressing device includes the pressing plate (4) driven by prefabricating plate cylinder (3) that is arranged on described transfer passage top, and the second lateral register push pedal (22) driven by the second cylinder (21) that is arranged on described transfer passage one side.
5. automatic wood splicing machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described pressurizing unit includes the extrude bar (8) driven by extruding cylinder (6) that is arranged on described transfer passage top; Be arranged on the 3rd lateral register push pedal (27) driven by the 3rd cylinder (18) of relatively described extrude bar (8) one sides and be arranged on the first compact heap (28) and the second compact heap (29) driven by the first oil pressure cylinder (5) and the second oil pressure cylinder (9) respectively above the described transfer passage at described extrude bar (8) two ends.
6. automatic wood splicing machine according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described the first compact heap (28) bottom is connected with three oil pressure cylinder (14) flexible along described transfer passage direction.
7. automatic wood splicing machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described shearing device includes and is arranged on mandrel (12) termination saw blade (11) by the air cylinder driven lifting.
8. automatic wood splicing machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described negative pressure generating device is air exhauster.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013103943258A CN103419255A (en) | 2013-09-03 | 2013-09-03 | Automatic wood splicing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013103943258A CN103419255A (en) | 2013-09-03 | 2013-09-03 | Automatic wood splicing machine |
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| CN103419255A true CN103419255A (en) | 2013-12-04 |
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| CN2013103943258A Pending CN103419255A (en) | 2013-09-03 | 2013-09-03 | Automatic wood splicing machine |
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103895073A (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2014-07-02 | 河北万迪机械制造有限公司 | Board splicing machine |
| CN104070568A (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2014-10-01 | 刘源军 | Batten splicing and forming device |
| CN104085723A (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2014-10-08 | 刘源军 | Multi-set-batten continuous splicing device |
| CN104084999A (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2014-10-08 | 湖州世友楼梯有限公司 | Laminate press-fit production line |
| CN104108123A (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2014-10-22 | 湖州世友楼梯有限公司 | Laminate pressing device |
| CN105108840A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2015-12-02 | 福建省格绿木业有限公司 | Automatic production device for environment-protective ecological wood board and method thereof |
| CN106938484A (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-07-11 | 临沂木头人智能科技有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent feeding machine device people |
| CN110774398A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-02-11 | 江苏森宝节能材料有限公司 | Special wood receiving machine for picture frame |
| CN111687959A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-09-22 | 南通跃通数控设备股份有限公司 | Device for simultaneous multi-specification fixed-length sawing, extension and processing method of timber |
| CN111805645A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-10-23 | 贵州理工学院 | Multi-size automatic distance-setting forming wood finger-joint machine |
| CN112873448A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-06-01 | 海盐县集佳建材有限公司 | Splicing process for splicing environment-friendly short wood into board |
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| JPH10305404A (en) * | 1997-05-02 | 1998-11-17 | Hashimoto Denki Co Ltd | Production equipment of structural veneer laminated material |
| JP2000117705A (en) * | 1998-10-13 | 2000-04-25 | Taihei Mach Works Ltd | Manufacturing device for board to be parallely jointed |
| CN201579843U (en) * | 2010-01-20 | 2010-09-15 | 康锦绵 | Wood splicing machine |
| CN201769255U (en) * | 2010-07-20 | 2011-03-23 | 周志林 | Conveying device of wood jointer |
| CN202123550U (en) * | 2011-06-27 | 2012-01-25 | 中山市海龙化工实业有限公司 | Continuous joint device for solid wood |
| CN202607781U (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2012-12-19 | 漳州喜盈门家具制品有限公司 | Wood automatic butting machine |
| CN202985694U (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-06-12 | 东莞市锦诚机械有限公司 | Wood finger joint machine with adsorption material pushing platform |
| CN203438329U (en) * | 2013-09-03 | 2014-02-19 | 柳州市悟新木工机械有限公司 | Automatic wood connecting machine |
-
2013
- 2013-09-03 CN CN2013103943258A patent/CN103419255A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10305404A (en) * | 1997-05-02 | 1998-11-17 | Hashimoto Denki Co Ltd | Production equipment of structural veneer laminated material |
| JP2000117705A (en) * | 1998-10-13 | 2000-04-25 | Taihei Mach Works Ltd | Manufacturing device for board to be parallely jointed |
| CN201579843U (en) * | 2010-01-20 | 2010-09-15 | 康锦绵 | Wood splicing machine |
| CN201769255U (en) * | 2010-07-20 | 2011-03-23 | 周志林 | Conveying device of wood jointer |
| CN202123550U (en) * | 2011-06-27 | 2012-01-25 | 中山市海龙化工实业有限公司 | Continuous joint device for solid wood |
| CN202607781U (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2012-12-19 | 漳州喜盈门家具制品有限公司 | Wood automatic butting machine |
| CN202985694U (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-06-12 | 东莞市锦诚机械有限公司 | Wood finger joint machine with adsorption material pushing platform |
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Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103895073B (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2016-05-18 | 河北万迪机械制造有限公司 | A kind of plate joggling apparatus |
| CN103895073A (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2014-07-02 | 河北万迪机械制造有限公司 | Board splicing machine |
| CN104084999B (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2016-06-29 | 湖州世友楼梯有限公司 | A kind of laminate pressing production line |
| CN104084999A (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2014-10-08 | 湖州世友楼梯有限公司 | Laminate press-fit production line |
| CN104108123A (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2014-10-22 | 湖州世友楼梯有限公司 | Laminate pressing device |
| CN104108123B (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2016-11-09 | 湖州世友楼梯有限公司 | A kind of laminate press fit device |
| CN104085723B (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2016-05-11 | 刘源军 | The continuous splicing apparatus of many group laths |
| CN104085723A (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2014-10-08 | 刘源军 | Multi-set-batten continuous splicing device |
| CN104070568A (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2014-10-01 | 刘源军 | Batten splicing and forming device |
| CN105108840A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2015-12-02 | 福建省格绿木业有限公司 | Automatic production device for environment-protective ecological wood board and method thereof |
| CN106938484A (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-07-11 | 临沂木头人智能科技有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent feeding machine device people |
| CN106938484B (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2022-07-26 | 临沂木头人智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent feeding robot |
| CN110774398A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-02-11 | 江苏森宝节能材料有限公司 | Special wood receiving machine for picture frame |
| CN111687959A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-09-22 | 南通跃通数控设备股份有限公司 | Device for simultaneous multi-specification fixed-length sawing, extension and processing method of timber |
| CN111805645A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-10-23 | 贵州理工学院 | Multi-size automatic distance-setting forming wood finger-joint machine |
| CN111805645B (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2022-07-15 | 贵州理工学院 | Multi-size automatic distance-setting forming wood finger-joint machine |
| CN112873448A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-06-01 | 海盐县集佳建材有限公司 | Splicing process for splicing environment-friendly short wood into board |
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Application publication date: 20131204 |