CN103418550A - Melon seed sorting machine - Google Patents
Melon seed sorting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103418550A CN103418550A CN2013102980870A CN201310298087A CN103418550A CN 103418550 A CN103418550 A CN 103418550A CN 2013102980870 A CN2013102980870 A CN 2013102980870A CN 201310298087 A CN201310298087 A CN 201310298087A CN 103418550 A CN103418550 A CN 103418550A
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- Prior art keywords
- air draught
- vibratory sieve
- melon seeds
- bearing block
- draught chamber
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Abstract
Disclosed is a melon seed sorting machine. The melon seed sorting machine comprises a machine frame. A hopper is installed on the machine frame. A discharging door is installed on a discharging outlet of the hopper. The feeding end of a vibration screen is arranged below the discharging outlet. The discharging end of the vibration screen stretches out of the machine frame. An induced draft sorting component is arranged above the middle of the vibration screen. One end of the discharging door is hinged to the lower portion of the hopper through a pin shaft. A linkage part is installed on the pin shaft in a rotatable mode. The other end of the linkage part is connected with a gear part on a gear plate. According to the melon seed sorting machine, the sorting effect is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of melon seeds separator.
Background technology
Existing melon seeds separator, utilize wind to inhale principle and carry out sorting, comprise frame, on described frame, hopper is installed, treat the melon seeds raw material of sorting in described hopper in order to placement, the discharging opening of described hopper is installed discharge door, the feeding end that the below of described discharging opening is vibratory sieve, described vibratory sieve is connected with the vibrating motor in order to drive the shake table vibration, the discharge end of vibratory sieve stretches out outside described frame, middle part at described vibratory sieve arranges inlet scoop, described inlet scoop is positioned at the bottom in air draught chamber, drive motors is installed on the top in described air draught chamber, described drive motors is connected with blower fan, described blower fan is positioned at the top in described air draught chamber.The defect existed: discharge door only opens or closes two states, can't adjusting discharge capacity, and because load is bigger than normal, cause separating effect poor; Only have an inlet scoop, can't realize meticulous sorting; The vibrating effect of existing vibrating motor is poor, and energy consumption is higher.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the poor deficiency of separating effect of existing melon seeds separator, the invention provides a kind of melon seeds separator that promotes separating effect.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of melon seeds separator, comprise frame, on described frame, hopper is installed, the discharging opening of described hopper is installed discharge door, the feeding end that the below of described discharging opening is vibratory sieve, and the discharge end of vibratory sieve stretches out outside described frame, the air draught sorting component is set above the middle part of described vibratory sieve, one end of described discharge door and described hopper bottom are hinged by bearing pin, on described bearing pin, are rotatably mounted STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED, and the other end of described STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED is connected with the gear part on the gear plate.
Further, the other end of described STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED is provided with snap fit, and described gear part is the gear hole, and described snap fit is positioned at described gear hole.Certainly, also can adopt other gear modes, as long as can drive discharge door, carry out the openings of sizes setting.
Further again, the rear portion of described vibratory sieve, middle part is connected with upper rotating assembly with the bottom of discharge end, described upper rotating assembly comprises the clutch shaft bearing seat, the second bearing block and upper rotating shaft, described upper rotating shaft two ends are arranged on respectively described clutch shaft bearing seat, on the second bearing block, described clutch shaft bearing seat and the second bearing block are fixedly mounted on the bottom of described vibratory sieve, described upper rotating shaft with the upper end of connecting rod, be connected, lower end and the eccentric bearing pin of connecting rod that is positioned at the vibratory sieve rear portion is hinged, in described eccentric rotating shaft, follower is installed, described follower is connected with driving wheel by driving-belt, described driving wheel is arranged on the output shaft of drive motors, the lower end that is positioned at the connecting rod of vibratory sieve middle part and discharge end is connected with lower rotary shaft, and the two ends of described lower rotary shaft are arranged on respectively on the 3rd bearing block, the 4th bearing block, and described the 3rd bearing block and the 4th bearing block are fixedly mounted on frame.
Described air draught sorting component is provided with at least two, and the air draught sorting component is arranged side by side in the top, middle part of described vibratory sieve.
Described air draught sorting component comprises air draught chamber and blower fan, described inlet scoop is positioned at the bottom in air draught chamber, the bottom in described air draught chamber is provided with discharging opening, the blast control valve is installed on the top in described air draught chamber, blower motor is installed on the top in described air draught chamber, described blower motor is connected with blower fan, and described blower fan is positioned at the top in described air draught chamber.
Described air draught chamber comprises air-suction trunk and Winnowing box, and described air-suction trunk is positioned at the bottom of Winnowing box, and described assembling is at the top of described Winnowing box, and the bottom of described Winnowing box is provided with discharging opening, and the blast control valve is installed on the top of described Winnowing box.
The below of described vibratory sieve is provided with ash can, and described ash can is arranged on frame, and the bottom of described ash can is provided with waste outlet.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is mainly manifested in: 1, promote separating effect; 2, realize meticulous sorting.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of melon seeds separator.
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
See figures.1.and.2, a kind of melon seeds separator, comprise frame 1, hopper 2 is installed on described frame 1, the discharging opening of described hopper 2 is installed discharge door 3, the feeding end that the below of described discharging opening is vibratory sieve 4, the discharge end of vibratory sieve 4 stretches out outside described frame, the air draught sorting component is set above the middle part of described vibratory sieve 4, one end of described discharge door 3 and described hopper bottom are hinged by bearing pin, be rotatably mounted STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED on described bearing pin, the other end of described STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED is connected with the gear part on gear plate 5.
Further, the other end of described STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED is provided with snap fit, and described gear part 5 is the gear hole, and described snap fit is positioned at described gear hole.Certainly, also can adopt other gear modes, as long as can drive discharge door, carry out the openings of sizes setting.
Further again, the rear portion of described vibratory sieve 4, middle part is connected with upper rotating assembly with the bottom of discharge end, described upper rotating assembly comprises the clutch shaft bearing seat, the second bearing block and upper rotating shaft, described upper rotating shaft two ends are arranged on respectively described clutch shaft bearing seat, on the second bearing block, described clutch shaft bearing seat and the second bearing block are fixedly mounted on the bottom of described vibratory sieve, described upper rotating shaft with the upper end of connecting rod, be connected, the rotating shaft 6 that is positioned at the vibratory sieve rear portion is connected with the upper end of connecting rod 7, described connecting rod 7 is hinged with the bearing pin of eccentric wheel 8, in the rotating shaft of described eccentric wheel 8, follower is installed, described follower is connected with driving wheel by driving-belt, described driving wheel is arranged on the output shaft of drive motors 9, the lower end that is positioned at the connecting rod of vibratory sieve middle part and discharge end is connected with lower rotary shaft, and the two ends of described lower rotary shaft are arranged on respectively on the 3rd bearing block, the 4th bearing block, and described the 3rd bearing block and the 4th bearing block are fixedly mounted on frame.
Described air draught sorting component is provided with at least two, and the air draught sorting component is arranged side by side in the top, middle part of described vibratory sieve.
Described air draught sorting component comprises air draught chamber 10 and blower fan 11, inlet scoop is positioned at the bottom in air draught chamber 10, the bottom in described air draught chamber is provided with discharging opening 13, blast control valve 14 is installed on the top in described air draught chamber, blower motor 12 is installed on 10De top, described air draught chamber, described blower motor 12 is connected with blower fan 11, and described blower fan 11 is positioned at 10De top, described air draught chamber.
Described air draught chamber comprises air-suction trunk and Winnowing box, and described air-suction trunk is positioned at the bottom of Winnowing box, and described assembling is at the top of described Winnowing box, and the bottom of described Winnowing box is provided with discharging opening, and the blast control valve is installed on the top of described Winnowing box.
The below of described vibratory sieve is provided with ash can, and described ash can is arranged on frame, and the bottom of described ash can is provided with waste outlet 15.
The course of work of the present embodiment is as follows: melon seeds to be processed are joined to loading hopper 2, melon seeds enter on vibratory sieve 4 by the bucket outlet at bottom, controlled the folding degree of bottom door by the feeding quantity regulating handle to control the amount flowed into, drive motors 9 drives eccentric shaft by belt transmission and rotates, afterwards drive drive link and promote the vibratory sieve reciprocating motion, melon seeds on the sifting bed compass screen surface can vibrate and move ahead on sifting bed, and some broken ends, stone can be dropped into into ash can and discharge through waste outlet 15 by compass screen surface mesh sieve; The melon seeds that move ahead on compass screen surface are drawn in air draught chamber 10 secondary sorting with relative light melon seeds through air-suction trunk by light specific gravity respectively by way of two inlet scoops, dust sucks by the blower fan outlet and discharges through blower fan, melon seeds are discharged through the discharging opening 13 of Winnowing box, and the melon seeds that remain on the compass screen surface of vibratory sieve are discharged from front end; Melon seeds will be sorted different grades by proportion like this, are in order to improving product specification; The melon seeds of vibratory sieve outlet are the heaviest, near the melon seeds of the discharging opening in the air draught chamber of vibratory sieve outlet, are second heavy, near the melon seeds of the discharging opening in the air draught chamber of hopper, are the lightest.
By regulating the suction inlet adjusting knob in air draught chamber 10, can control inlet scoop to the distance between melon seeds, adjust the suction sorting result to reach; Coordinate the adjusting of blast control valve 14 simultaneously, make sorting reach optimum state.The two-stage sorting even above sorting mode of two-stage makes separating effect more excellent, better, and the melon seeds class sorted out is clearly demarcated.
Claims (7)
1. a melon seeds separator, comprise frame, on described frame, hopper is installed, the discharging opening of described hopper is installed discharge door, the feeding end that the below of described discharging opening is vibratory sieve, and the discharge end of vibratory sieve stretches out outside described frame, the air draught sorting component is set above the middle part of described vibratory sieve, it is characterized in that: an end of described discharge door and described hopper bottom are hinged by bearing pin, on described bearing pin, are rotatably mounted STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED, and the other end of described STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED is connected with the gear part on the gear plate.
2. melon seeds separator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the other end of described STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED is provided with snap fit, and described gear part is the gear hole, and described snap fit is positioned at described gear hole.
3. melon seeds separator as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the rear portion of described vibratory sieve, middle part is connected with upper rotating assembly with the bottom of discharge end, described upper rotating assembly comprises the clutch shaft bearing seat, the second bearing block and upper rotating shaft, described upper rotating shaft two ends are arranged on respectively described clutch shaft bearing seat, on the second bearing block, described clutch shaft bearing seat and the second bearing block are fixedly mounted on the bottom of described vibratory sieve, described upper rotating shaft with the upper end of connecting rod, be connected, lower end and the eccentric bearing pin of connecting rod that is positioned at the vibratory sieve rear portion is hinged, in described eccentric rotating shaft, follower is installed, described follower is connected with driving wheel by driving-belt, described driving wheel is arranged on the output shaft of drive motors, the lower end that is positioned at the connecting rod of vibratory sieve middle part and discharge end is connected with lower rotary shaft, and the two ends of described lower rotary shaft are arranged on respectively on the 3rd bearing block, the 4th bearing block, and described the 3rd bearing block and the 4th bearing block are fixedly mounted on frame.
4. melon seeds separator as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described air draught sorting component is provided with at least two, and the air draught sorting component is arranged side by side in the top, middle part of described vibratory sieve.
5. melon seeds separator as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described air draught sorting component comprises air draught chamber and blower fan, described inlet scoop is positioned at the bottom in air draught chamber, the bottom in described air draught chamber is provided with discharging opening, the blast control valve is installed on the top in described air draught chamber, blower motor is installed on the top in described air draught chamber, and described blower motor is connected with blower fan, and described blower fan is positioned at the top in described air draught chamber.
6. melon seeds separator as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described air draught chamber comprises air-suction trunk and Winnowing box, described air-suction trunk is positioned at the bottom of Winnowing box, described assembling is at the top of described Winnowing box, the bottom of described Winnowing box is provided with discharging opening, and the blast control valve is installed on the top of described Winnowing box.
7. melon seeds separator as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the below of described vibratory sieve is provided with ash can, and described ash can is arranged on frame, and the bottom of described ash can is provided with waste outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102980870A CN103418550A (en) | 2013-07-10 | 2013-07-10 | Melon seed sorting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102980870A CN103418550A (en) | 2013-07-10 | 2013-07-10 | Melon seed sorting machine |
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| CN103418550A true CN103418550A (en) | 2013-12-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2013102980870A Pending CN103418550A (en) | 2013-07-10 | 2013-07-10 | Melon seed sorting machine |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104785353A (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2015-07-22 | 程名亭 | Alluvial gold winnowing shaking table |
| CN107350161A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2017-11-17 | 芜湖易泽中小企业公共服务股份有限公司 | A kind of soya bean screening plant |
| CN108212799A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-06-29 | 安徽宏实光机电高科有限公司 | A kind of method for concentrating of melon seeds |
| CN111567505A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-08-25 | 惠安县康杰机械设备商行 | Novel powder collecting bin of agricultural powder sprayer |
| CN114178175A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-03-15 | 湖南登科材料科技有限公司 | Plastic particle screening device and method for plastic granulation |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2156952Y (en) * | 1993-02-27 | 1994-02-23 | 石河子农学院农牧机械系 | Seed-melon seed sorter |
| JP2006326463A (en) * | 2005-05-25 | 2006-12-07 | Sharp Corp | Pneumatic separator, resin recycling method and recycled resin product |
| CN201070622Y (en) * | 2007-02-10 | 2008-06-11 | 罗贤福 | Electric windmill |
| CN201157826Y (en) * | 2008-03-05 | 2008-12-03 | 杨建省 | Suction type proportion grain cleaner |
| CN201848392U (en) * | 2010-11-01 | 2011-06-01 | 扈文军 | Sunflower seed screening machine |
| CN201940369U (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-08-24 | 沈玉现 | Suction type proportional corn embryo selector |
| CN202621465U (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-12-26 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Walnut winnowing machine |
| CN203459282U (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2014-03-05 | 邱增荣 | Sorting machine for melon seeds |
-
2013
- 2013-07-10 CN CN2013102980870A patent/CN103418550A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2156952Y (en) * | 1993-02-27 | 1994-02-23 | 石河子农学院农牧机械系 | Seed-melon seed sorter |
| JP2006326463A (en) * | 2005-05-25 | 2006-12-07 | Sharp Corp | Pneumatic separator, resin recycling method and recycled resin product |
| CN201070622Y (en) * | 2007-02-10 | 2008-06-11 | 罗贤福 | Electric windmill |
| CN201157826Y (en) * | 2008-03-05 | 2008-12-03 | 杨建省 | Suction type proportion grain cleaner |
| CN201848392U (en) * | 2010-11-01 | 2011-06-01 | 扈文军 | Sunflower seed screening machine |
| CN201940369U (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-08-24 | 沈玉现 | Suction type proportional corn embryo selector |
| CN202621465U (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-12-26 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Walnut winnowing machine |
| CN203459282U (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2014-03-05 | 邱增荣 | Sorting machine for melon seeds |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104785353A (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2015-07-22 | 程名亭 | Alluvial gold winnowing shaking table |
| CN107350161A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2017-11-17 | 芜湖易泽中小企业公共服务股份有限公司 | A kind of soya bean screening plant |
| CN108212799A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-06-29 | 安徽宏实光机电高科有限公司 | A kind of method for concentrating of melon seeds |
| CN111567505A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-08-25 | 惠安县康杰机械设备商行 | Novel powder collecting bin of agricultural powder sprayer |
| CN114178175A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-03-15 | 湖南登科材料科技有限公司 | Plastic particle screening device and method for plastic granulation |
| CN114178175B (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2024-02-09 | 湖南登科材料科技有限公司 | Plastic particle screening device and screening method for plastic granulation |
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20131204 |