CN103417302B - A kind of Distraction Apparatus of reparing skin defect - Google Patents

A kind of Distraction Apparatus of reparing skin defect Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103417302B
CN103417302B CN201310351631.3A CN201310351631A CN103417302B CN 103417302 B CN103417302 B CN 103417302B CN 201310351631 A CN201310351631 A CN 201310351631A CN 103417302 B CN103417302 B CN 103417302B
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China
Prior art keywords
fixed
fixed arm
arms
threaded rod
fixed arms
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310351631.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103417302A (en
Inventor
李国华
孟茹
张防
黄伟
翟喜成
程光启
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of medical apparatus and instruments, particularly a kind of Distraction Apparatus of reparing skin defect.It comprises two parallel fixed arms, the device of the spacing of scalable two fixed arms is provided with between two fixed arms, fixed arm is provided with cylinder and sewing needle fixation clamp, and the device of the spacing of scalable two fixed arms can be the threaded rod that cover has stage clip, also can be a rhizoid thick stick.This invention structure is simple, and easy to use, the wound caused skin is little, and treatment controllability is strong, and need not cut skin or flap from normal skin, and postoperative scar is less.

Description

A kind of Distraction Apparatus of reparing skin defect
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments field, particularly a kind of Distraction Apparatus of reparing skin defect.
(2) background technology
Skin injury is a kind of complication common after limb trauma.Traditional Therapeutic Method is for utilizing Free Skin Graft or transposition of flap repair deficiency, and its shortcoming to be sacrificed for district's skin or soft tissue, and cicatrix is comparatively large, and transposition of flap technical requirement is high.According to " tension force-stress rule (lawoftensionstress; LTS) ": to continue to biological tissue, stable slow drawing-off, can stimulate or activate some histiocytic regeneration and active growth, the similar fetal tissue of its growth pattern, be identical cell division, namely control the tensile stress of tractive, bone and soft tissue renewable.The Ilizarov method being usually used in skin injury stretching treatment is penetrate Kirschner wire at the skin edge of wound both sides to connect external fixer by steel wire, the postoperative skin of traction gradually edge.Its shortcoming is that external fixer is huger, carries inconvenience; And need be fixed on skeleton by Kirschner wire or screw, add wound.
(3) summary of the invention
The present invention, in order to make up the defect of prior art, provides the Distraction Apparatus of the reparing skin defect that a kind of volume is little, confession district skin accurately, is not sacrificed in stretching, wound is little.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of Distraction Apparatus of reparing skin defect, it is characterized in that: comprise two parallel fixed arms, the two ends of described fixed arm are provided with the device of the distance that can change between two fixed arms, and described fixed arm is provided with some sewing needle fixation clamps, and on described fixed arm, cover has slidably cylinder.
The described device changing distance between two fixed arms comprises the threaded rod be fixed therein on a fixed arm, the other end of described threaded rod is furnished with fastening nut after another root fixed arm passes, this fixed arm can move on threaded rod, on described threaded rod, cover has stage clip, and the two ends of described stage clip are separately fixed on two fixed arms.
The described device changing distance between two fixed arms is the leading screw of a band rotating handle, and leading screw is connected through axle turnable with another root fixed arm after a wherein fixed arm.
The elastomeric material of described cylinder high temperature high voltage resistant makes, and all the other all parts adopt medical stainless steel, aluminium alloy or titanium alloy material to make.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the range of activity in joint is not limited, and easy to carry.
2, the present invention is bound on limbs by latex tubing, and limits the distance between Distraction Apparatus and skin by cylinder, and fixing reliable, wound is very little.
3, the flight pitch on leading screw or threaded rod is accurate, and according to the distance adjustment precession speed needing stretching every day, treatment controllability is strong.
4, the soft tissue regenerated by stretching covers skin injury district gradually, and need not cut skin or flap from normal skin, postoperative scar is less.
(4) accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 be the first embodiment of the present invention main TV structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 be the second embodiment of the present invention main TV structure schematic diagram.
In figure, 1 fixed arm, 2 sewing needle fixation clamps, 3 cylinders, 4 threaded rods, 5 fastening nuts, 6 stage clips, 7 leading screws, 8 rotating handles.
(5) detailed description of the invention
Accompanying drawing is specific embodiments of the invention.Be illustrated in figure 1 the first embodiment, the Distraction Apparatus of this kind of reparing skin defect, comprise two parallel fixed arms 1, the two ends of fixed arm 1 are provided with the device of the distance that can change between two fixed arms, every root fixed arm 1 is provided with three sewing needle fixation clamps 2, and for fixing sewing needle, on every root fixed arm 1, cover has two slidably cylinders 3, for limiting the distance of skin and Distraction Apparatus, cylinder 3 elastomeric material of high temperature high voltage resistant makes.
The device that can change the distance between two fixed arms comprises the threaded rod 4 be fixed therein on a fixed arm 1, porose on another root fixed arm 1, the diameter in this hole is greater than the diameter of threaded rod 4, fastening nut 5 is furnished with after the other end of threaded rod 4 passes from this hole, this fixed arm 4 can move on threaded rod 4, on threaded rod 4, cover has stage clip 6, and the two ends of stage clip 6 are separately fixed on two fixed arms 1.
Except cylinder 3, all the other all parts adopt and all adopt medical stainless steel, aluminium alloy or titanium alloy material to make, therefore can complete machine autoclave sterilization.
Figure 2 shows that the second embodiment, and the difference of the first embodiment is only the device of the distance that can change between two fixed arms, it is the leading screw 7 of a band rotating handle 8, leading screw 7 passes a wherein fixed arm 1 and is connected afterwards axle turnablely with another root fixed arm 1: can open a blind hole inside fixed arm 1, the end of leading screw 7 withstands in blind hole; Can also be hinged on fixed arm 1 by the end of leading screw 7, also can be other known methods that leading screw 7 axle is turned.
During use, according to the size of skin injury area, respectively subcutaneous tissue is penetrated by parallel with skin edge for several pieces of Kirschner wires in skin injury both sides, medical sutures be needled into subcutaneous and be close to outside Kirschner wire, each piece of sewing needle is fixed on fixed arm 1 by sewing needle fixation clamp 2, with binder or latex tubing etc., fixed arm 1 is tied up on limbs with fixing Distraction Apparatus, distance between two fixed arms 1 is regulated by tightening fastening nut 5 or rotating handle 8, thus shorten the distance of the skin edge of both sides, skin injury place, each 0.25mm, every day 3-4 time.
Except technical characteristic described in description, all the other technical characteristics are those skilled in the art's known technology.

Claims (3)

1. the Distraction Apparatus of a reparing skin defect, comprise two parallel fixed arms (1), the two ends of described fixed arm (1) are provided with the device of the distance that can change between two fixed arms, it is characterized in that: described fixed arm (1) is provided with some sewing needle fixation clamps (2), the upper cover of described fixed arm (1) has slidably cylinder (3), the described device changing distance between two fixed arms comprises the threaded rod (4) be fixed therein on a fixed arm (1), the other end of described threaded rod (4) is furnished with fastening nut (5) after another root fixed arm (1) passes, this fixed arm (1) can be upper mobile at threaded rod (4), the upper cover of described threaded rod (4) has stage clip (6), the two ends of described stage clip (6) are separately fixed on two fixed arms (1).
2. the Distraction Apparatus of a reparing skin defect, comprise two parallel fixed arms (1), the two ends of described fixed arm (1) are provided with the device of the distance that can change between two fixed arms, it is characterized in that: described fixed arm (1) is provided with some sewing needle fixation clamps (2), the upper cover of described fixed arm (1) has slidably cylinder (3), the described device changing distance between two fixed arms is the leading screw (7) of band rotating handle (8), and leading screw (7) is connected afterwards through a wherein fixed arm (1) axle turnablely with another root fixed arm (1).
3. the Distraction Apparatus of reparing skin defect according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described cylinder (3) elastomeric material of high temperature high voltage resistant makes, and all the other all parts adopt medical stainless steel, aluminium alloy or titanium alloy material to make.
CN201310351631.3A 2013-08-14 2013-08-14 A kind of Distraction Apparatus of reparing skin defect Expired - Fee Related CN103417302B (en)

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CN103417302B true CN103417302B (en) 2015-12-23

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105455862A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-04-06 常祺 Clip type skin stretching device
CN105662596A (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-06-15 张英泽 Free skin strutting and fetching auxiliary device
CN105919633A (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-09-07 潍坊钰鼎生物科技有限公司 External fixing frame for soft tissue
CN107913088B (en) * 2017-11-02 2019-12-03 中南大学湘雅二医院 Tension can survey adjustable skin stretching stapler
CN110584799B (en) * 2019-10-24 2024-09-24 大博医疗科技股份有限公司 Skin traction frame and skin trimming device
CN112043405B (en) * 2020-08-25 2021-11-16 浙江大学 Animal skin expansion device based on three-dimensional printing
CN112842552A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-05-28 上海中冶医院 Multi-section assembled elastic skin stretching device and metal net

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CN2266993Y (en) * 1996-10-16 1997-11-12 刘雪荣 Means for expanding skin quickly
US6599240B2 (en) * 2000-12-20 2003-07-29 Genzyme Corporation Segmented arm assembly for use with a surgical retractor and instruments and methods related thereto
CN2661109Y (en) * 2003-10-27 2004-12-08 邢攸轩 Thyroid gland automatic coupling for surgery
CN200939152Y (en) * 2007-01-29 2007-08-29 李富乾 Muscular retractor
CN200942093Y (en) * 2007-02-02 2007-09-05 刘英民 Retractor for spinal surgery
CN201101551Y (en) * 2007-09-12 2008-08-20 兰州兰飞医疗器械有限公司 Multifunctional surgical retractor
CN201558129U (en) * 2009-06-19 2010-08-25 南京医科大学附属南京第一医院 Special wound retractor for subtalar minor arthroscopy operation
CN202020522U (en) * 2011-04-15 2011-11-02 西安中邦钛生物材料有限公司 Bidirectional symmetrical moving distractor driven by bevel gear
CN203059796U (en) * 2013-01-15 2013-07-17 拜尔卫姆(大连)科技发展有限公司 Bidirectional skin pulling device

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US7744613B2 (en) * 1999-06-25 2010-06-29 Usgi Medical, Inc. Apparatus and methods for forming and securing gastrointestinal tissue folds

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2266993Y (en) * 1996-10-16 1997-11-12 刘雪荣 Means for expanding skin quickly
US6599240B2 (en) * 2000-12-20 2003-07-29 Genzyme Corporation Segmented arm assembly for use with a surgical retractor and instruments and methods related thereto
CN2661109Y (en) * 2003-10-27 2004-12-08 邢攸轩 Thyroid gland automatic coupling for surgery
CN200939152Y (en) * 2007-01-29 2007-08-29 李富乾 Muscular retractor
CN200942093Y (en) * 2007-02-02 2007-09-05 刘英民 Retractor for spinal surgery
CN201101551Y (en) * 2007-09-12 2008-08-20 兰州兰飞医疗器械有限公司 Multifunctional surgical retractor
CN201558129U (en) * 2009-06-19 2010-08-25 南京医科大学附属南京第一医院 Special wound retractor for subtalar minor arthroscopy operation
CN202020522U (en) * 2011-04-15 2011-11-02 西安中邦钛生物材料有限公司 Bidirectional symmetrical moving distractor driven by bevel gear
CN203059796U (en) * 2013-01-15 2013-07-17 拜尔卫姆(大连)科技发展有限公司 Bidirectional skin pulling device

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Granted publication date: 20151223

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