CN103413740A - Low-mercury and energy-saving lamp manufacturing technology - Google Patents
Low-mercury and energy-saving lamp manufacturing technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN103413740A CN103413740A CN201310318822XA CN201310318822A CN103413740A CN 103413740 A CN103413740 A CN 103413740A CN 201310318822X A CN201310318822X A CN 201310318822XA CN 201310318822 A CN201310318822 A CN 201310318822A CN 103413740 A CN103413740 A CN 103413740A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a low-mercury and energy-saving lamp manufacturing technology. Firstly, a lamp tube is stretched and is bent from the middle to form a U-type tube, the inner surface of the U-type tube is coated with a nanometer magnesia layer or an aluminum oxide protection film layer; then, bepowdering and tube roasting are carried out, and the roasting temperature region is adjusted in the tube roasting process; lamp filaments are installed in the lamp tube, and a U-type slow releasing groove is formed in the lamp tube and is used for containing mercury compounds; in the exhausting technology, a secondary glass degassing technology is adopted to improve the vacuum degree of tubes and reduce mercury consumption of loads of the lamp tube. The low-mercury and energy-saving lamp manufacturing technology is simple and high in production efficiency, can effectively shorten heat dissipation time and reduce using amount of mercury, and improves light conversion efficiency of the lamp tube.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the manufacturing technology of power saving fluorescent lamps, be specially a kind of low-mercury energy-saving lamp manufacturing process.
Background technology
In general, present home-use electricity-saving lamp low-pressure gaseous discharge lamp, mainly rely on mercury vapor discharge to produce ultraviolet deexcitation phosphor powder layer and send visible light for illumination.Yet, as everyone knows, mercury is a kind of noxious substance, its production link at electricity-saving lamp and scrap after all can be because volatilizing mercury to environment, bring harm for human body and environment, wherein, European Union just requires the mercury content of every energy-conservation fluorescent tube must be less than 5 ㎎ in forcing the ROHS instruction.Yet in actual production process, mercury can be decayed due to the use of fluorescent tube, cause its actual addition often to be greater than theoretical amount, and China also not yet sets up effectively useless lamp recovery system, these all make useless lamp become a large mercury pollution source, and the mercury pollution problem that how to reduce the fluorescent tube of all kinds of use liquid mercury becomes a problem in the urgent need to address of relevant environmental administration.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem solved by the invention is to provide a kind of low-mercury energy-saving lamp manufacturing process, to solve the shortcoming in the above-mentioned background technology.
Technical problem solved by the invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of low-mercury energy-saving lamp manufacturing process comprises following operating procedure:
1, fluorescent tube elongated and bend and make it to become U-shaped pipe in centre position, can when not increasing too much lamp body footprints, effectively pull open the horizontal irradiated area of fluorescent tube like this, avoid simultaneously the problem of helical lampl heat radiation inequality and the mutual shading of upper and lower adjacent tubes section.
2, at the inner surface of tube, utilize film applicator to apply one deck nano magnesia or alumina protective layer; the thickness of this metal oxide diaphragm is 300 ~ 500 μ m; then in the U-shaped pipe processed, utilize the powder coating machine dusting, make phosphor slurry evenly be coated on the metal oxide diaphragm of inner surface of tube wall.
3, fluorescent tube is placed in to the round type tube-baking machine, regulating baking temperature subregion ,Qie Ge district temperature is that a parabola changes, its peak value is 1080 ℃, under this roasted tube condition, can make finished product fluorescent tube light surface temperature reach 600 ℃, optical attenuation was controlled in 3% in 500 hours.
4, filament is installed in fluorescent tube, filament adopts the long-life filament that the main and auxiliary type hot(test)-spot temperature is low, surface is heated soon, easily start, and before being installed, filament need on filament, plate one deck silicon nitride coating, coating layer thickness is below 20 μ m, and at a process using water applying electronic powder that stretches tight, reduce other auxiliary material, in order to can improve class vacuum rate when the exhaust.
5, by rare gas and for by electric discharge, producing ultraviolet mercury seal, be contained in a U-shaped slowly-releasing groove, slowly-releasing groove end face opening and at the openend overlay film, this film decomposes after energising, by the mercury vapour atomization and be full of the fluorescent tube space.
6, in exhaust air technique, adopt the secondary glass degassing process, to improve the tubing vacuum, reduce the consumption of tube load to mercury, under exhaust condition, utilize umbellate form compressing member sealing fluorescent tube one end, make to form gap between flexible valve body and lamp housing, the gas in lamp housing enters in exhaust apparatus in gap thus.
Beneficial effect: technique of the present invention is simple, production efficiency is high, greatly accelerated radiating rate, reduced the consumption of mercury, simultaneously, effective useful life of prolonging lamp tube, simple, reasonable compact, the easy accessibility of its fluorescent lamp overall structure of producing, and light conversion efficiency is high, is very beneficial for energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Embodiment
Below give an actual example and describe the present invention.
At first utilize bench fluorescent tube is elongated and bend and make it to become U-shaped pipe in centre position.After pipe machine-shaping, utilize film applicator to apply one deck nano magnesia or alumina protective layer at the inner surface of tube; the thickness of this metal oxide diaphragm is 500 μ m; then in the U-shaped pipe processed, utilize the powder coating machine dusting, make phosphor slurry evenly be coated on the metal oxide diaphragm of inner surface of tube wall.
Fluorescent tube is placed in to the round type tube-baking machine, regulate baking temperature and be divided into the Wu Ge district, in the present embodiment, five subregions are respectively 380 ℃, 560 ℃, 1080 ℃, 760 ℃ and 480 ℃, under this roasted tube condition, can make finished product fluorescent tube light surface temperature reach 600 ℃, optical attenuation was controlled in 3% in 500 hours.
Filament is installed in fluorescent tube, filament adopts long-life alloy tungsten filament as filament, and before being installed, filament need on filament, plate one deck silicon nitride coating, coating layer thickness is 18 μ m, and at a process using water applying electronic powder that stretches tight, reduce other auxiliary material, in order to can improve class vacuum rate when the exhaust.
By rare gas and for by electric discharge, producing ultraviolet mercury seal, be contained in a U-shaped slowly-releasing groove, slowly-releasing groove end face opening and at the openend overlay film, this film decomposes after energising, by the mercury vapour atomization and be full of the fluorescent tube space.
In exhaust air technique, adopt the secondary glass degassing process, to improve the tubing vacuum, reduce the consumption of tube load to mercury, under exhaust condition, utilize umbellate form compressing member sealing fluorescent tube one end, make to form gap between flexible valve body and lamp housing, the gas in lamp housing enters in exhaust apparatus in gap thus.
Above demonstration and described basic principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and specification, describes just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (1)
1. a low-mercury energy-saving lamp manufacturing process, is characterized in that, comprises following operating procedure:
1. fluorescent tube elongated and bend and make it to become U-shaped pipe in centre position;
2. at the inner surface of tube, utilize film applicator to apply one deck nano magnesia or alumina protective layer, the thickness of this metal oxide diaphragm is 300 ~ 500 μ m, then in the U-shaped pipe processed, utilize the powder coating machine dusting, make phosphor slurry evenly be coated on the metal oxide diaphragm of inner surface of tube wall;
3. fluorescent tube is placed in to the round type tube-baking machine, regulating baking temperature subregion ,Qie Ge district temperature is that a parabola changes, and its peak value is 1080 ℃;
4. filament is installed in fluorescent tube, filament adopts the long-life filament that the main and auxiliary type hot(test)-spot temperature is low, surface is heated soon, easily start, and before being installed, filament need on filament, plate one deck silicon nitride coating, coating layer thickness is below 20 μ m, and at a process using water applying electronic powder that stretches tight, reduce other auxiliary material, in order to can improve class vacuum rate when the exhaust;
5. by rare gas and for by electric discharge, producing ultraviolet mercury seal, be contained in a U-shaped slowly-releasing groove, slowly-releasing groove end face opening and at the openend overlay film, this film decomposes after energising, by the mercury vapour atomization and be full of the fluorescent tube space;
In exhaust air technique, adopt the secondary glass degassing process, to improve the tubing vacuum, reduce the consumption of tube load to mercury, under exhaust condition, utilize umbellate form compressing member sealing fluorescent tube one end, make to form gap between flexible valve body and lamp housing, the gas in lamp housing enters in exhaust apparatus in gap thus.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104332372A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-02-04 | 山东硕华科技有限公司 | Preparation method of internal coating of fluorescent lamp tube |
CN110828258A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-02-21 | 惠州市百欧森环保新材料有限公司 | Ultraviolet lamp production process |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1778728A (en) * | 2004-10-21 | 2006-05-31 | Hoya株式会社 | Glass discharge tube, glass shaping body and optical element production |
CN201859833U (en) * | 2010-09-20 | 2011-06-08 | 江西美的贵雅照明有限公司 | Low-mercury environment-friendly energy-saving lamp tube |
CN102412112A (en) * | 2010-09-20 | 2012-04-11 | 江西美的贵雅照明有限公司 | Long-life energy saving lamp |
-
2013
- 2013-07-26 CN CN201310318822XA patent/CN103413740A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1778728A (en) * | 2004-10-21 | 2006-05-31 | Hoya株式会社 | Glass discharge tube, glass shaping body and optical element production |
CN201859833U (en) * | 2010-09-20 | 2011-06-08 | 江西美的贵雅照明有限公司 | Low-mercury environment-friendly energy-saving lamp tube |
CN102412112A (en) * | 2010-09-20 | 2012-04-11 | 江西美的贵雅照明有限公司 | Long-life energy saving lamp |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104332372A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-02-04 | 山东硕华科技有限公司 | Preparation method of internal coating of fluorescent lamp tube |
CN104332372B (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2017-03-01 | 山东泰和能源有限公司 | A kind of internally coated preparation method of fluorescent tube |
CN110828258A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-02-21 | 惠州市百欧森环保新材料有限公司 | Ultraviolet lamp production process |
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Application publication date: 20131127 |