CN103411874A - Test box for flowing water eroding cement concrete - Google Patents
Test box for flowing water eroding cement concrete Download PDFInfo
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- CN103411874A CN103411874A CN201310316945XA CN201310316945A CN103411874A CN 103411874 A CN103411874 A CN 103411874A CN 201310316945X A CN201310316945X A CN 201310316945XA CN 201310316945 A CN201310316945 A CN 201310316945A CN 103411874 A CN103411874 A CN 103411874A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to a test device for a test that a cement concrete test piece is eroded by flowing eroding liquid. The test device comprises a test box, a liquid storage tank and a control box, wherein the control box is arranged at one end of the test box; the liquid storage tank is parallel to the test box and arranged on one side of the test box; the test box is divided into an upper layer of test box and a lower layer of stirring box through a horizontal isolating grid plate at the lower part of the test box; electrical heating devices and stirring impellers are respectively arranged in the lower layer of stirring box as well as the liquid storage tank; a water inlet pipe of a water pump is connected with the lower layer of stirring box; a water outlet pipe of the water pump is connected with the liquid storage tank; a first water drainage valve is mounted on a water drainage pipe of the liquid storage tank; a water inlet is formed in the wall, at the upper part of text box, of the test box. According to the test device, the test that the cement concrete test piece is eroded by the flowing eroding liquid is realized, and the tests that the cement concrete test piece is eroded by different eroding media and liquid of different concentrations are realized. The test device has the advantages of convenience in operation and stable environmental conditions.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to test water cement concrete test specimen erosion test device under the attack solution flow state.
Background technology
In existing standard criterion, the erosion test of cement concrete mainly contains two kinds of methods, and a kind of is infusion method; Another kind is dry wet cycling method, and these two kinds of methods have represented the two states of cement concrete constructions in Environmental Water.But in Practical Project, the normal phase of cement concrete constructions is soaked in Environmental Water, simultaneously, Environmental Water is under the effect of head difference, can occur to flow, in the flow process of Environmental Water, reach and with environmental hydrochemistry, react salt or the colloidal sol class produced in cement concrete, the environment that just may be flowed is taken away, and cement concrete constructions is produced to erosion damage.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of cement concrete to move the water erosion chamber, can realize that the cement concrete test specimen is in the lower erosion test of attack solution flow state, can realize the erosion test in the solution of different etching mediums, variable concentrations, easy to operate, ambient condition is stable.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of cement concrete moves the water erosion chamber, by chamber, liquid reserve tank and control box form, an end in chamber is arranging control box, a side in chamber is arranging liquid reserve tank arranged side by side, bottom in chamber is separated into upper strata chamber and lower floor's agitator tank by horizontal isolated grid plate by chamber, electric heater unit and motor-driven paddle wheel are being set respectively in lower floor's agitator tank and liquid reserve tank, the water inlet pipe of water pump is connecting lower floor's agitator tank, the rising pipe of water pump is connecting liquid reserve tank, the first row water valve is installed on the liquid reserve tank drainpipe, on the tank wall of the top of upper strata chamber, water inlet is being set.
While using the present invention to do the water erosion test to cement concrete, adopt following steps:
1. needs are moved to the test specimen of water erosion test and put into the erosion test case, be placed on the case isolated grid plate.
2. according to test objective and test specimen size and how many, the attack solution of preparation respective amount is some, and open circulation attack solution storage bin upper cover, and manually control the position of electric fluviograph, guarantee in cyclic process in the erosion test case that test specimen is soaked in attack solution all the time; The major part of the solution for preparing is poured in the erosion test case, regulated the attack solution circulation control valve, set the flowing velocity of circulation solution, and will wherein remain attack solution and pour in circulation attack solution storage bin, guarantee that solution submergence heating tube gets final product.
3. opening power, set time and the time interval of solution stationary temperature and three paddle wheel automatic stirrings in erosion test case and circulation attack solution storage bin on the panel of control box.
4. in process of the test, should regularly attack solution be changed according to the situation of change of actual measurement solution concentration, in the warranty test process, etching medium is even.
5. arriving test design after the length of time, can pass through two draining valves, solution in two casees is discharged, and take out test specimen and carry out next step test.
The present invention, by the solution of the different etching mediums of preparation and concentration, is placed in moving water erosion chamber difference after the length of time, can carry out to the cement concrete test specimen test of the aspects such as physical mechanics, with the variation of reaction cement concrete performance under this environmental impact.The technical essential of this chamber has four aspects: the one, but possess the liquor box of two constant temperature, erosion test case and circulation attack solution storage bin; Two is that the flowing velocity of solution between two casees can be controlled by the attack solution circulation control valve, realize solution natural flow under the effect of head difference, as far as possible the flow state of simulating natural environment; The 3rd, can regulate the position of manually controlling electric fluviograph in circulation attack solution storage bin, realize starting the electric water pump certain hour when the solution inflow reaches the water-level gauge specified altitude assignment, solution pump in circulation attack solution storage bin is entered in the erosion test case; Four is three electric stirring impellers, can guarantee solution concentration in erosion test case and circulation attack solution storage bin evenly.
The present invention has realized the erosion test of cement concrete test specimen under the attack solution flow state, and has realized the erosion test in different etching mediums, variable concentrations solution, easy to operate, and ambient condition is stable.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, Fig. 1 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is the right TV structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1, Fig. 4 is the A-A sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1, and Fig. 5 is the B-B sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 2.
Embodiment
A kind of cement concrete moves the water erosion chamber, as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, by chamber 1, liquid reserve tank 4 and control box 2 form, an end in chamber 1 is arranging control box 2, a side in chamber 1 is arranging liquid reserve tank arranged side by side 4, bottom in chamber 1 is separated into upper strata chamber 5 and lower floor's agitator tank 6 by horizontal isolated grid plate 7 by chamber 1, at lower floor's agitator tank 6 and interior electric heater unit 14 and the motor-driven paddle wheel 15 of arranging respectively of liquid reserve tank 4, the water inlet pipe of water pump 8 is connecting lower floor's agitator tank 6, the rising pipe of water pump 8 is connecting liquid reserve tank 4, first row water valve 13 is installed on liquid reserve tank drainpipe 12, on the tank wall of the top of upper strata chamber 5, water inlet 19 is being set.Between lower floor's agitator tank 6 and liquid reserve tank 4, be set communicating pipe 16, operation valve 17 is being installed on communicating pipe 16.Agitator tank drainpipe 10 is installed on lower floor's agitator tank 6, second row water valve 11 is installed on agitator tank drainpipe 10.On upper strata chamber 5 suitable for reading, case lid 3 is installed.The height of the aspect ratio upper strata chamber 5 of liquid reserve tank 4 is low.Water-level gauge 18 is installed on liquid reserve tank 4.Water-level gauge 18 is manually to control electric fluviograph.The motor 9 of water pump 8 and paddle wheel 15 all is arranged in control box 2.Electric heater unit 14 is electric heating tube.On isolated grid plate 7, place cement concrete test specimen 20.
Claims (9)
1. moving water erosion chamber of cement concrete, it is characterized in that: by chamber (1), liquid reserve tank (4) and control box (2) form, an end in chamber (1) is arranging control box (2), a side in chamber (1) is arranging liquid reserve tank arranged side by side (4), bottom in chamber (1) is separated into upper strata chamber (5) and lower floor's agitator tank (6) by horizontal isolated grid plate (7) by chamber (1), electric heater unit (14) and motor-driven paddle wheel (15) are being set respectively in lower floor's agitator tank (6) and liquid reserve tank (4), the water inlet pipe of water pump (8) is connecting lower floor's agitator tank (6), the rising pipe of water pump (8) is connecting liquid reserve tank (4), first row water valve (13) is installed on liquid reserve tank drainpipe (12), water inlet (19) is being set on the top tank wall of upper strata chamber (5).
2. the moving water erosion chamber of a kind of cement concrete according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between lower floor's agitator tank (6) and liquid reserve tank (4), be set communicating pipe (16), operation valve (17) is installed on communicating pipe (16).
3. the moving water erosion chamber of a kind of cement concrete according to claim 1, is characterized in that: agitator tank drainpipe (10) is installed on lower floor's agitator tank (6), second row water valve (11) is installed on agitator tank drainpipe (10).
4. the moving water erosion chamber of a kind of cement concrete according to claim 1 is characterized in that: on upper strata chamber (5) suitable for reading, case lid (3) is installed.
5. the moving water erosion chamber of a kind of cement concrete according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the height of the aspect ratio upper strata chamber (5) of liquid reserve tank (4) is low.
6. the moving water erosion chamber of a kind of cement concrete according to claim 1, is characterized in that: water-level gauge (18) is installed on liquid reserve tank (4).
7. the moving water erosion chamber of a kind of cement concrete according to claim 6 is characterized in that: water-level gauge (18) is for manually controlling electric fluviograph.
8. the moving water erosion chamber of a kind of cement concrete according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the motor (9) of water pump (8) and paddle wheel (15) all is arranged in control box (2).
9. the moving water erosion chamber of a kind of cement concrete according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: electric heater unit (14) is electric heating tube.
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CN201310316945.XA CN103411874B (en) | 2013-07-25 | 2013-07-25 | Test box for flowing water eroding cement concrete |
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CN201310316945.XA CN103411874B (en) | 2013-07-25 | 2013-07-25 | Test box for flowing water eroding cement concrete |
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CN103411874B CN103411874B (en) | 2015-04-01 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105588801A (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2016-05-18 | 东南大学 | Concrete seawater environment dry-wet cycle test device |
CN106680195A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-05-17 | 石家庄铁道大学 | Test device for acid and alkali resistance of geosynthetics |
CN108627451A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-10-09 | 深圳大学 | A kind of tester for simulating the effect of multi-state littoral environment |
CN110261292A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-09-20 | 广东省水利水电科学研究院 | The erosion device of concrete under a kind of simulation moving water state |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105588801A (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2016-05-18 | 东南大学 | Concrete seawater environment dry-wet cycle test device |
CN106680195A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-05-17 | 石家庄铁道大学 | Test device for acid and alkali resistance of geosynthetics |
CN108627451A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-10-09 | 深圳大学 | A kind of tester for simulating the effect of multi-state littoral environment |
CN110261292A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-09-20 | 广东省水利水电科学研究院 | The erosion device of concrete under a kind of simulation moving water state |
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