CN103410283A - Anti-seepage vacuum insulation outer wall facing tile - Google Patents
Anti-seepage vacuum insulation outer wall facing tile Download PDFInfo
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- CN103410283A CN103410283A CN2013101929275A CN201310192927A CN103410283A CN 103410283 A CN103410283 A CN 103410283A CN 2013101929275 A CN2013101929275 A CN 2013101929275A CN 201310192927 A CN201310192927 A CN 201310192927A CN 103410283 A CN103410283 A CN 103410283A
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- facing tile
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- antiseepage
- vacuum heat
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Abstract
The invention relates to building materials in the building energy-saving waterproof field, in particular to an anti-seepage vacuum insulation outer wall facing tile. According to the anti-seepage vacuum insulation outer wall facing tile, a flat face brick is additionally arranged on the basis of the technology of 'anti-seepage insulation facing tile' with the application number of 201210074941.0, and meanwhile a vacuum chamber is additionally formed in a brick body. The top end of a paved facing tile presses against the lower portion of a lower end water dripping olecranon-shaped mouth, and a left side tile tenon right falls in a right side falling groove, so that the facing tiles can be covered by one another, joint seams among the facing tiles will not be exposed outside, and rain can be prevented from entering a wall body from the joint seams. Due to the facts that the seams among the facing tiles are not squeezed any more when the facing tiles are paved, and the seams are not scraped outwardly any more after the facing tiles are paved, when temperature rises or falls, gaps for allowing the facing tiles to stretch out and draw back exist when the facing tiles are in the condition of expanding with heat and contracting with cold, and therefore local hollowing caused by squeezing of expanding with heat and contracting with cold can be avoided. In addition, air holes and the vacuum chamber are formed in each facing tile body, so that not only is the range of expanding with heat and contracting with cold of the outer wall facing tile reduced, but also the coefficient of heat conductivity of the outer wall facing tile is greatly reduced. Therefore, the purpose of thermal insulation is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the constructional materials in building energy conservation waterproof field, be specifically related to a kind of antiseepage vacuum heat-preserving facing tile.
Background technology
At present, the building field facing tile, because of its structure reason, do not possess the anti-seepage heat preservation function.Facing tile expands with heat and contract with cold and constructional deficiency because of material, easily forms local hollowing, and the facing tile at hollowing place is easy to from falling from high altitude.In addition, the defect because of facing tile structure reason and construction masonry quality, be easy to cause exterior wall leakage, in case the exterior wall seepage just is difficult to repairing, and the one, in work high above the ground, the 2nd, leakage is not easy to find.During repairing, only have expanded scope, the exterior wall after repairing can be left a trace to building like this, thereby affects the overall appearance effect of building.For this reason, the facing tile of building field use at present is both non-watertight not to be incubated yet, in case local hollowing bring serious potential safety hazard can for the people under building.In view of above-mentioned condition, the inventor has applied for that in 2012 to State Patent Office its application number is 201210074941.0, the patent of invention of " anti-seepage heat preservation facing tile " by name, and entered the examination as to substances stage.Although this invention has solved the external wall waterproof problem, heat insulation effect is undesirable, and the facade aesthetic property is single.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of antiseepage vacuum heat-preserving facing tile.Purpose is to solve the problem of above-mentioned existence.By the redesign of External Wall face brick structure, in the brick body, set up vacuum chamber, and increased the plane brick.The facing tile heat-insulating property is significantly improved, solve simultaneously facade aesthetic property Single-issue.Save the loaded down with trivial details operation of former metope insulation subitem, reduced engineering cost.
Technical solution of the present invention is;
Antiseepage vacuum heat-preserving facing tile: comprise top, body inner air vent, left side brick tenon, right side low water, lower end drip olecranon, the Dang, back side, lower end groove, the back side, tiltedly front, vacuum chamber, straight and even.When the building masonry completes, smear the bottom ash mortar, set whole antiseepage vacuum heat-preserving facing tile control line wiping on the bottom ash mortar, start the whole antiseepage vacuum heat-preserving of paving facing tile, with perching knife at the whole antiseepage vacuum heat-preserving facing tile back side and back side groove scrape full tack coat mortar (cutter ash) and be affixed on bottom ash mortar face, firmly press, and knock gently with the perching knife handle, whole antiseepage vacuum heat-preserving facing tile is closely sticked on bottom ash mortar face.Former face brick deadweight is born by face brick and tack coat mortar bonding.Because of whole antiseepage vacuum heat-preserving facing tile back side groove design, the face brick deadweight not only has the tack coat mortar bonding to bear so, mortar in the groove of the face brick back side is embedded in the groove of the face brick back side as tenon, more deadweight is vertically born by face brick back side groove, and so whole antiseepage vacuum heat-preserving facing tile is more firmly firm.Because of the special tectonic of whole antiseepage vacuum heat-preserving facing tile, whole antiseepage vacuum heat-preserving facing tile top and lower end shelves that paving is good are run into, and are pressed in the drip below of olecranon, lower end, and left side brick tenon just drops in the low water of right side.The whole antiseepage vacuum heat-preserving facing tile that paving is good like this has covering each other, outside the seam between face brick can not be exposed to again, stops to be penetrated in body of wall the face brick seam of rainwater outside being exposed to.Because the neck brick of whole antiseepage vacuum heat-preserving facing tile design front is the oblique front that certain angle is arranged, when rainwater is trickled down to oblique front, under the unrestrained speed and oblique positive effect of rainwater, the rainwater that the neck brick of the whole antiseepage vacuum heat-preserving of each piece facing tile is accepted is all thrown to outside wall.Stopped as former facing tile, rainwater down trickles to foundation along wall from the top of exterior wall always.Because of synergistic effect, the exterior wall lower end is increasing by the rainwater amount of washing away, and the drip originally arranged on exterior wall etc. are all ineffective, thereby cause external wall seepage.Because of the special tectonic of whole antiseepage vacuum heat-preserving facing tile, during paving, no longer carry out caulking between face brick and face brick and complete after surface wipe seam.When temperature raise or reduce, face brick expands with heat and contract with cold its flexible space like this, and no longer the extruding of expanding with heat and contract with cold because of face brick causes local hollowing.The body inner air vent of whole antiseepage vacuum heat-preserving facing tile and vacuum chamber setting in addition, so both reduced the amplitude that facing tile expands with heat and contract with cold, and significantly reduced again the coefficient of thermal conductivity of facing tile, more is incubated purpose thereby reach.Save the loaded down with trivial details operation of former metope insulation subitem, reduced engineering cost.
Therefore the present invention has realized, facing tile can waterproof be incubated again more.The situation of having stopped the local hollowing of exterior wall leakage and face brick occurs, has strengthened the firmness of facing tile and tack coat mortar, has eliminated the potential safety hazard of falling from high altitude.Save the loaded down with trivial details operation of former metope insulation subitem, reduced engineering cost.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is monnolithic case schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 2 is neck brick overall schematic of the present invention
Fig. 3 is neck brick elevation of the present invention
Fig. 4 is neck brick of the present invention left side schematic diagram
Fig. 5 is neck brick of the present invention right side schematic diagram
Fig. 6 is neck brick longitudinal profile schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 7 is neck brick top view of the present invention
Fig. 8 is neck brick horizontal section schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 9 is that after neck brick of the present invention was implemented, left side brick tenon just dropped on schematic diagram in the low water of right side
Figure 10 is that neck brick of the present invention is implemented rear face brick top and face brick lower end shelves are run into, and is pressed in the below schematic diagram of the olecranon that drips
Figure 11 is exterior wall effect schematic diagram after neck brick of the present invention is implemented
Figure 12 is plane of the present invention brick overall schematic
Figure 13 is plane of the present invention brick elevation
Figure 14 is brick left side, plane of the present invention schematic diagram
Figure 15 is brick right side, plane of the present invention schematic diagram
Figure 16 is plane of the present invention brick longitudinal profile schematic diagram
Figure 17 is plane of the present invention brick top view
Figure 18 is plane of the present invention brick horizontal section schematic diagram
Figure 19 is that after plane of the present invention brick was implemented, left side brick tenon just dropped on schematic diagram in the low water of right side
Figure 20 is that plane of the present invention brick is implemented rear face brick top and face brick lower end shelves are run into, and is pressed in the below schematic diagram of the olecranon that drips
Figure 21 is exterior wall effect schematic diagram after neck brick of the present invention is implemented
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 13, Figure 14, Figure 15, Figure 16, Figure 17, Figure 18, Figure 19, Figure 20, Figure 21, olecranon, 6 lower end shelves, 7 back side grooves, 8 back sides, 9 oblique fronts, 10 tack coat mortars, 11 bottom ash mortars, 12 masonries, 13 whole antiseepage vacuum heat-preserving facing tiles, 14 vacuum chambers, 15 straight and even drip for 1 top, 2 body inner air vents, 3 left side brick tenons, 4 right side low waters, 5 lower ends.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 13, Figure 14, Figure 15, Figure 16, Figure 17, Figure 18, Figure 19, Figure 20, shown in Figure 21, when building 12 masonries complete, smear 11 bottom ash mortars, set 13 whole antiseepage vacuum heat-preserving facing tile control lines wiping on 11 bottom ash mortars, start the whole antiseepage vacuum heat-preserving of paving 13 facing tile, with perching knife at 13 whole antiseepage vacuum heat-preserving facing tile 8 back sides and 7 back side grooves scrape full 10 tack coat mortars (cutter ash) and be affixed on 11 bottom ash mortar faces, firmly press, and knock gently with the perching knife handle, 13 whole antiseepage vacuum heat-preserving facing tiles are closely sticked on 11 bottom ash mortar faces.Former face brick deadweight is born by face brick and 10 tack coat mortar bondings.Because of 13 whole antiseepage vacuum heat-preserving facing tile 7 back side groove design, the face brick deadweight not only has 10 tack coat mortar bondings to bear so, mortar in face brick 7 back side grooves is embedded in face brick 7 back side grooves as tenon, more deadweight is vertically born by face brick 7 back side grooves, and such 13 whole antiseepage vacuum heat-preserving facing tiles are more firmly firm.Because of the special tectonic of 13 whole antiseepage vacuum heat-preserving facing tiles, 13 whole antiseepage vacuum heat-preserving facing tile 1 tops and 6 lower end shelves that paving is good are run into, and are pressed in the drip below of olecranon, 5 lower ends, and 3 left side brick tenons just drop in 4 right side low waters.The 13 whole antiseepage vacuum heat-preserving facing tiles that paving is good like this have covering each other, outside the seam between face brick can not be exposed to again, stop to be penetrated in body of wall the face brick seam of rainwater outside being exposed to.The neck brick design front of cause 13 whole antiseepage vacuum heat-preserving facing tiles is 9 oblique fronts that certain angle is arranged, when rainwater is trickled down to 9 oblique front, under the unrestrained speed and 9 oblique positive effects of rainwater, the rainwater that the neck brick of the whole antiseepage vacuum heat-preserving of each piece 13 facing tile is accepted is all thrown to outside wall.Stopped as former facing tile, rainwater down trickles to foundation along wall from the top of exterior wall always.Because of synergistic effect, the exterior wall lower end is increasing by the rainwater amount of washing away, and the drip originally arranged on exterior wall etc. are all ineffective, thereby cause external wall seepage.Because of the special tectonic of 13 whole antiseepage vacuum heat-preserving facing tiles, during paving, no longer carry out caulking between face brick and face brick and complete after surface wipe seam.When temperature raise or reduce, face brick expands with heat and contract with cold its flexible space like this, and no longer the extruding of expanding with heat and contract with cold because of face brick causes local hollowing.2 body inner air vents of other 13 whole antiseepage vacuum heat-preserving facing tiles and 14 vacuum chamber settings, so both reduced the amplitude that facing tile expands with heat and contract with cold, and significantly reduced again the coefficient of thermal conductivity of facing tile, thereby reach the purpose of insulation more.Save the loaded down with trivial details operation of former metope insulation subitem, reduced engineering cost.
Claims (7)
1. an antiseepage vacuum heat-preserving facing tile, is characterized in that: be comprised of following part; Top (1), body inner air vent (2), left side brick tenon (3), right side low water (4), lower end drip olecranon (5), lower end shelves (6), back side groove (7), the back side (8), tiltedly positive (9), vacuum chamber (14), straight and even (15).
2. antiseepage vacuum heat-preserving facing tile according to claim 1, is characterized in that in the brick body having pore (2) and vacuum chamber (14) to arrange, and significantly reduced amplitude that facing tile expands with heat and contract with cold and the coefficient of thermal conductivity of facing tile.
3. antiseepage vacuum heat-preserving facing tile according to claim 1, it is characterized in that left side brick tenon (3), right side low water (4), the whole antiseepage vacuum heat-preserving facing tile (13) that paving is good has covering each other, and left side brick tenon (3) just drops in right side low water (4).
4. antiseepage vacuum heat-preserving facing tile according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the lower end olecranon (5) that drips, lower end shelves (6), good whole anti-seepage heat preservation facing tile (13) top (1) of paving is run into lower end shelves (6), and is pressed in the drip below of olecranon (5), lower end.
5. antiseepage vacuum heat-preserving facing tile according to claim 1, is characterized in that back side groove (7), and its deadweight has bonding and face brick back side groove vertically to bear, and makes it more firmly firm.
6. antiseepage vacuum heat-preserving facing tile according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the neck brick front is the oblique front (9) that certain angle is arranged, under speed and the oblique positive effect of face brick that rainwater is unrestrained, the rainwater that each piece face brick is accepted is all thrown to outside wall.
7. antiseepage vacuum heat-preserving facing tile according to claim 1, is characterized in that plane brick horizontal frontal plane (15) is parallel with the back side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013101929275A CN103410283A (en) | 2013-05-12 | 2013-05-12 | Anti-seepage vacuum insulation outer wall facing tile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013101929275A CN103410283A (en) | 2013-05-12 | 2013-05-12 | Anti-seepage vacuum insulation outer wall facing tile |
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| CN103410283A true CN103410283A (en) | 2013-11-27 |
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| CN2013101929275A Pending CN103410283A (en) | 2013-05-12 | 2013-05-12 | Anti-seepage vacuum insulation outer wall facing tile |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10700388B2 (en) | 2016-03-01 | 2020-06-30 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Battery management system and battery system using the same |
| WO2021142814A1 (en) * | 2020-01-18 | 2021-07-22 | 邹胜斌 | Water resistant exterior wall brick |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1593676A (en) * | 1926-01-18 | 1926-07-27 | Clinton W Schall | Concrete shingle or veneer slab |
| CN200946360Y (en) * | 2006-09-10 | 2007-09-12 | 苏国川 | Seamless outer wall brick |
| CN201003252Y (en) * | 2006-12-26 | 2008-01-09 | 张中建 | Vacuum outer wall surface tile |
| CN201011074Y (en) * | 2006-12-26 | 2008-01-23 | 毛海燕 | Ceramic tile with heat insulation and heat preservation function |
| CN102605915A (en) * | 2012-03-11 | 2012-07-25 | 宋兰芳 | Seepage-proofing heat-preservation outer wall facing tile |
-
2013
- 2013-05-12 CN CN2013101929275A patent/CN103410283A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1593676A (en) * | 1926-01-18 | 1926-07-27 | Clinton W Schall | Concrete shingle or veneer slab |
| CN200946360Y (en) * | 2006-09-10 | 2007-09-12 | 苏国川 | Seamless outer wall brick |
| CN201003252Y (en) * | 2006-12-26 | 2008-01-09 | 张中建 | Vacuum outer wall surface tile |
| CN201011074Y (en) * | 2006-12-26 | 2008-01-23 | 毛海燕 | Ceramic tile with heat insulation and heat preservation function |
| CN102605915A (en) * | 2012-03-11 | 2012-07-25 | 宋兰芳 | Seepage-proofing heat-preservation outer wall facing tile |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10700388B2 (en) | 2016-03-01 | 2020-06-30 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Battery management system and battery system using the same |
| WO2021142814A1 (en) * | 2020-01-18 | 2021-07-22 | 邹胜斌 | Water resistant exterior wall brick |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C53 | Correction of patent of invention or patent application | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 310008, Zhejiang, Yuhang Hangzhou District Liangzhu street, kiss home, Jia tree square 4, 2 units, Room 201 Applicant after: Song Lanfang Applicant after: Lu Jine Applicant after: Song Jian Address before: 1103, room 8, building 58, Qianjiang Road, Shangcheng, 310008, Zhejiang, Hangzhou Applicant before: Song Lanfang Applicant before: Lu Jine Applicant before: Song Jian |
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| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20131127 |