CN102605915A - Seepage-proofing heat-preservation outer wall facing tile - Google Patents

Seepage-proofing heat-preservation outer wall facing tile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102605915A
CN102605915A CN2012100749410A CN201210074941A CN102605915A CN 102605915 A CN102605915 A CN 102605915A CN 2012100749410 A CN2012100749410 A CN 2012100749410A CN 201210074941 A CN201210074941 A CN 201210074941A CN 102605915 A CN102605915 A CN 102605915A
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China
Prior art keywords
facing
facing tile
tile
heat preservation
seepage
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Pending
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CN2012100749410A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋兰芳
陆金娥
宋健
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2012100749410A priority Critical patent/CN102605915A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to building materials in the building energy-saving waterproof field, in particular to a seepage-proofing heat-preservation outer wall facing tile. The back of the facing tile is in a groove design, and the self weight of the facing tile is vertically borne by a bonding layer and the groove at the back of the facing tile, so that the facing tie is more stable and firmer. The top end of a paved facing tile props against a lower end baffle and is pressed under a water dripping olecranon-shaped mouth at the lower end, and a left side tile tenon right falls in a right side falling groove, so that the facing tiles can be covered with one another, joint seams among the facing tiles can not be exposed outside, and rain can be prevented from entering a wall body from the joint seams; due to the sprinkling speed of the rain and the action of an inclined front surface of the facing tiles, the rain borne by all the facing tiles can be thrown outside the wall; and due to a situation that the seams among the facing tile can not be squeezed when the facing tiles are paved, and the seams can not be scraped after the facing tiles are paved, when temperature rises or reduces, gaps for enabling the facing tiles to stretch can exist when the facing tiles are in a condition of expand with heat and contract with cold, and the local hollowing caused by squeezing of expand with heat and contract with cold can be avoided. In addition, air holes are arranged in each facing tile body, so that the range of expand with heat and contract with cold of the outer wall facing tile can be reduced, and the coefficient of heat conductivity of the outer wall facing tile can be reduced.

Description

The anti-seepage heat preservation facing tile
Technical field
The present invention relates to the constructional materials in building energy conservation waterproof field, be specifically related to a kind of anti-seepage heat preservation facing tile.
Background technology
At present, the building field facing tile because of its structure reason, does not possess the anti-seepage heat preservation function.Facing tile expands with heat and contract with cold and constructional deficiency because of material, forms local hollowing easily, and the facing tile at hollowing place is easy to fall from the high-altitude.In addition, the defective because of facing tile structure reason and construction masonry quality is easy to cause exterior wall leakage, in case the exterior wall seepage just is difficult to repairing, and the one, in work high above the ground, the 2nd, leakages is not easy to find.Have only expanded scope during repairing, the exterior wall after repairing can be left a trace to building like this, thereby influences the overall appearance effect of building.For this reason, the facing tile of building field use at present was both non-watertight not to be incubated yet, in case local hollowing bring serious potential safety hazard can for the people under building.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of anti-seepage heat preservation facing tile.Purpose is to solve the problem of above-mentioned existence.Design again through to the facing tile structure can waterproof also can be incubated facing tile.The situation of having stopped the local hollowing of exterior wall leakage and face brick occurs, and has strengthened the firmness of facing tile and tack coat mortar, has eliminated the potential safety hazard of falling in the high-altitude.
Technical solution of the present invention is;
Anti-seepage heat preservation facing tile: comprise top, body inner air vent, left side brick tenon, right side low water, lower end drip olecranon, lower end shelves, back side groove, the back side, tiltedly positive.When the building masonry is accomplished; Smear the bottom ash mortar, set whole anti-seepage heat preservation facing tile control line on the bottom ash mortar having smeared, the whole anti-seepage heat preservation facing tile of beginning paving; With perching knife at the whole anti-seepage heat preservation facing tile back side and back side groove scrape full tack coat mortar (cutter ash) and be affixed on the bottom ash mortar face; Firmly push, and knock gently, whole anti-seepage heat preservation facing tile is closely sticked on the bottom ash mortar face with the perching knife handle.Former face brick deadweight leans on face brick and tack coat mortar bonding to bear.Because of whole anti-seepage heat preservation facing tile back side groove design; The face brick deadweight not only has the tack coat mortar bonding to bear so; Mortar in the groove of the face brick back side is in tenon is embedded in face brick back side groove; More deadweight is vertically born by face brick back side groove, and so whole anti-seepage heat preservation facing tile is more firmly firm.Because of the special tectonic of whole anti-seepage heat preservation facing tile, whole anti-seepage heat preservation facing tile top and lower end shelves that paving is good are run into, and are pressed in the drip below of olecranon, lower end, and left side brick tenon just drops in the low water of right side.The whole anti-seepage heat preservation facing tile that paving is good so all has covering each other, outside the seam between face brick can not be exposed to again, stops to be penetrated in the body of wall the face brick seam of rainwater outside being exposed to.Because of whole anti-seepage heat preservation facing tile design front is the oblique front that certain angle is arranged, unrestrained when tiltedly positive when rainwater, under the unrestrained speed and oblique positive effect of rainwater, the rainwater that each piece integral body anti-seepage heat preservation facing tile is accepted is all thrown to outside the wall.Stopped as former facing tile, rainwater down trickles to foundation along wall from the top of exterior wall always.Because of synergistic effect, the exterior wall lower end is increasing by the rainwater amount of washing away, and the drip that is provided with on the exterior wall originally etc. are all ineffective, thereby cause external wall seepage.Because of the special tectonic of whole anti-seepage heat preservation facing tile, seam is wiped on the surface after no longer carrying out caulking between face brick and face brick during paving and accomplishing.When temperature raise or reduce, face brick expands with heat and contract with cold had its flexible space like this, and no longer the extruding of expanding with heat and contract with cold because of face brick causes local hollowing.The body inner air vent of whole in addition anti-seepage heat preservation facing tile is provided with, and has so both reduced the amplitude that facing tile expands with heat and contract with cold, and has reduced the coefficient of thermal conductivity of facing tile again, thereby has reached the insulation purpose.
Therefore the present invention has realized, facing tile can waterproof also can be incubated.The situation of having stopped the local hollowing of exterior wall leakage and face brick occurs, and has strengthened the firmness of facing tile and tack coat mortar, has eliminated the potential safety hazard of falling in the high-altitude.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a monnolithic case sketch map of the present invention
Fig. 2 is an overall schematic of the present invention
Fig. 3 is an elevation of the present invention
Fig. 4 is the present invention left side sketch map
Fig. 5 is a right side of the present invention sketch map
Fig. 6 is a longitudinal profile sketch map of the present invention
Fig. 7 is a vertical view of the present invention
Fig. 8 is a horizontal section sketch map of the present invention
Fig. 9 just drops on sketch map in the low water of right side for the present invention implements left side, back brick tenon
Figure 10 implements face brick top, back for the present invention and face brick lower end shelves are run into, and is pressed in the below sketch map of the olecranon that drips
Figure 11 implements back exterior wall effect sketch map for the present invention
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11, olecranon, 6 lower end shelves, 7 back side grooves, 8 back sides, 9 oblique fronts, 10 tack coat mortars, 11 bottom ash mortars, 12 masonries, 13 whole anti-seepage heat preservation facing tiles drip for 1 top, 2 body inner air vents, 3 left side brick tenons, 4 right side low waters, 5 lower ends.
The specific embodiment
Like Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, shown in Figure 11; When building 12 masonries are accomplished; Smear 11 bottom ash mortars, set 13 whole anti-seepage heat preservation facing tile control lines on the 11 bottom ash mortars having smeared, beginning paving 13 whole anti-seepage heat preservation facing tiles; With perching knife at 13 whole anti-seepage heat preservation facing tile 8 back sides and 7 back side grooves scrape full 10 tack coat mortars (cutter ash) and be affixed on the 11 bottom ash mortar faces; Firmly push, and knock gently, 13 whole anti-seepage heat preservation facing tiles are closely sticked on the 11 bottom ash mortar faces with the perching knife handle.Former face brick deadweight leans on face brick and 10 tack coat mortar bondings to bear.Because of 13 whole anti-seepage heat preservation facing tile 7 back side groove design; The face brick deadweight not only has 10 tack coat mortar bondings to bear so; Mortar in face brick 7 back side grooves is in tenon is embedded in face brick 7 back side grooves; More deadweight is vertically born by face brick 7 back side grooves, and such 13 whole anti-seepage heat preservation facing tiles are more firmly firm.Because of the special tectonic of 13 whole anti-seepage heat preservation facing tiles, 13 whole anti-seepage heat preservation facing tile 1 tops and 6 lower end shelves that paving is good are run into, and are pressed in the drip below of olecranon, 5 lower ends, and 3 left side brick tenons just drop in the 4 right side low waters.The 13 whole anti-seepage heat preservation facing tiles that paving is good so all have covering each other, outside the seam between face brick can not be exposed to again, stop to be penetrated in the body of wall the face brick seam of rainwater outside being exposed to.Because of 13 whole anti-seepage heat preservation facing tile design fronts are 9 oblique fronts that certain angle is arranged; When rainwater is trickled down to 9 oblique fronts; Under the unrestrained speed and 9 oblique positive effects of rainwater, the rainwater that each piece 13 whole anti-seepage heat preservation facing tile is accepted is all thrown to outside the wall.Stopped as former facing tile, rainwater down trickles to foundation along wall from the top of exterior wall always.Because of synergistic effect, the exterior wall lower end is increasing by the rainwater amount of washing away, and the drip that is provided with on the exterior wall originally etc. are all ineffective, thereby cause external wall seepage.Because of the special tectonic of 13 whole anti-seepage heat preservation facing tiles, seam is wiped on the surface after no longer carrying out caulking between face brick and face brick during paving and accomplishing.When temperature raise or reduce, face brick expands with heat and contract with cold had its flexible space like this, and no longer the extruding of expanding with heat and contract with cold because of face brick causes local hollowing.2 body inner air vents of other 13 whole anti-seepage heat preservation facing tiles are provided with, and have so both reduced the amplitude that facing tile expands with heat and contract with cold, and have reduced the coefficient of thermal conductivity of facing tile again, thereby have reached the insulation purpose.

Claims (6)

1. an anti-seepage heat preservation facing tile is characterized in that: by forming with the lower part; Top (1), body inner air vent (2), left side brick tenon (3), right side low water (4), lower end drip olecranon (5), lower end shelves (6), back side groove (7), the back side (8), tiltedly positive (9).
2. anti-seepage heat preservation facing tile according to claim 1 is characterized in that having body inner air vent (2), reduced the amplitude that facing tile expands with heat and contract with cold and the coefficient of thermal conductivity of facing tile.
3. anti-seepage heat preservation facing tile according to claim 1 is characterized in that left side brick tenon (3), right side low water (4), and the whole anti-seepage heat preservation facing tile (13) that paving is good all has covering each other, and left side brick tenon (3) just drops in the right side low water (4).
4. anti-seepage heat preservation facing tile according to claim 1 is characterized in that the lower end olecranon (5) that drips, lower end shelves (6), and whole anti-seepage heat preservation facing tile (13) top (1) that paving is good is run into lower end shelves (6), and is pressed in the drip below of olecranon (5), lower end.
5. anti-seepage heat preservation facing tile according to claim 1 is characterized in that back side groove (7), and its deadweight has bonding and face brick back side groove vertically to bear, and makes it more firmly firm.
6. anti-seepage heat preservation facing tile according to claim 1 is characterized in that the front is the oblique front (9) that certain angle is arranged, and under the speed and the oblique positive effect of face brick that rainwater is unrestrained, the rainwater that each piece face brick is accepted is all thrown to outside the wall.
CN2012100749410A 2012-03-11 2012-03-11 Seepage-proofing heat-preservation outer wall facing tile Pending CN102605915A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012100749410A CN102605915A (en) 2012-03-11 2012-03-11 Seepage-proofing heat-preservation outer wall facing tile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012100749410A CN102605915A (en) 2012-03-11 2012-03-11 Seepage-proofing heat-preservation outer wall facing tile

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CN102605915A true CN102605915A (en) 2012-07-25

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103410283A (en) * 2013-05-12 2013-11-27 宋兰芳 Anti-seepage vacuum insulation outer wall facing tile
CN108797822A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-11-13 甘肃鑫特节能科技有限公司 A kind of external wall insulation and construction method
CN110939213A (en) * 2019-12-04 2020-03-31 亳州职业技术学院 Waterproof outer wall of building
CN112060739A (en) * 2020-08-20 2020-12-11 孙永林 Moisture-resistant and seepage-proof external wall tile

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1593676A (en) * 1926-01-18 1926-07-27 Clinton W Schall Concrete shingle or veneer slab
JP2002097775A (en) * 1996-02-26 2002-04-05 Toto Ltd Lap type tile
CN200946360Y (en) * 2006-09-10 2007-09-12 苏国川 Seamless outer wall brick
CN201011074Y (en) * 2006-12-26 2008-01-23 毛海燕 Ceramic tile with heat insulation and heat preservation function
CN101161960A (en) * 2006-10-13 2008-04-16 晋江市品质陶瓷建材有限公司 Inclined-plane exterior wall tile
US20110214372A1 (en) * 2010-03-08 2011-09-08 William Mullet Insulated siding apparatus

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1593676A (en) * 1926-01-18 1926-07-27 Clinton W Schall Concrete shingle or veneer slab
JP2002097775A (en) * 1996-02-26 2002-04-05 Toto Ltd Lap type tile
CN200946360Y (en) * 2006-09-10 2007-09-12 苏国川 Seamless outer wall brick
CN101161960A (en) * 2006-10-13 2008-04-16 晋江市品质陶瓷建材有限公司 Inclined-plane exterior wall tile
CN201011074Y (en) * 2006-12-26 2008-01-23 毛海燕 Ceramic tile with heat insulation and heat preservation function
US20110214372A1 (en) * 2010-03-08 2011-09-08 William Mullet Insulated siding apparatus

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103410283A (en) * 2013-05-12 2013-11-27 宋兰芳 Anti-seepage vacuum insulation outer wall facing tile
CN108797822A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-11-13 甘肃鑫特节能科技有限公司 A kind of external wall insulation and construction method
CN110939213A (en) * 2019-12-04 2020-03-31 亳州职业技术学院 Waterproof outer wall of building
CN112060739A (en) * 2020-08-20 2020-12-11 孙永林 Moisture-resistant and seepage-proof external wall tile

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Application publication date: 20120725