CN103408247A - Method for preparing foaming cement insulation board with foaming phenolic aldehyde particles - Google Patents

Method for preparing foaming cement insulation board with foaming phenolic aldehyde particles Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103408247A
CN103408247A CN2013102606609A CN201310260660A CN103408247A CN 103408247 A CN103408247 A CN 103408247A CN 2013102606609 A CN2013102606609 A CN 2013102606609A CN 201310260660 A CN201310260660 A CN 201310260660A CN 103408247 A CN103408247 A CN 103408247A
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foaming
phenolic aldehyde
thermal insulation
insulation plate
foaming cement
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CN103408247B (en
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常姝荟
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Jiaxing Zhuoshi Biotechnology Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a method for preparing a foaming cement insulation board with foaming phenolic aldehyde particles. The method comprises the steps of preparation of the foaming phenolic aldehyde particles, preparation of adhesive stabilization material, preparation of blank, preparation of sizing agent, and enhancement processing. Compared with common foaming cement insulation boards, the foaming cement insulation board prepared by the method has the greatest advance of lowering the heat conductivity coefficient, increasing the toughness, lowering the volume weight, and reducing the using thickness; and the method is applicable to preparing insulation boards for wall bodies.

Description

A kind of foaming cement thermal insulation board fabrication method that is added with foaming phenolic aldehyde particle
Technical field
What the present invention proposed is the lagging material of building materials field, specifically a kind of foaming cement thermal insulation board fabrication method that is added with foaming phenolic aldehyde particle.
Background technology
At present, along with the attention of country to building energy conservation, various wall heat insulation materials arise at the historic moment.According to the needs of Building Fire Protection, cement foaming insulation board has also obtained application.But the shortcoming that current cement foaming insulation board exists is: unit weight is large, poor toughness, water-intake rate is high, thermal conductivity is high, causes the volume heaviness, and carrying is easily damaged, and used thickness is thick, takes up room large.The advantage of foam cement plate is not burn, and can realize fire prevention.
The foaming phenolic board has also obtained application, but intensity is low, with metope, paste difficulty, but thermal conductivity is low, and good heat insulating, have not incendivity.
Summary of the invention
In order to improve the performance of foaming cement thermal insulation plate, the present invention proposes a kind of foaming cement thermal insulation board fabrication method that is added with foaming phenolic aldehyde particle.The method, by the foaming cement thermal insulation plate, adding foaming phenolic aldehyde particle, solves and reduces unit weight and thermal conductivity, increases the technical problem of toughness.
The scheme that technical solution problem of the present invention adopts is:
1, foaming phenolic aldehyde particle preparation:
To join in disk sawtooth nodulizer through the phenolic aldehyde body material of foaming, make the particle of 0.1~5 millimeter.As foaming phenolic aldehyde particle.
2, cementing Stabilizing Materials preparation: add calcium stearate, polyvinyl formal solution in moisture 50% polyvinyl formal solution: calcium stearate mixing ratio 1:1, as cementing Stabilizing Materials.
3, base material: add 4 premium on currency in agitator, add again 100 milliliters of cementing Stabilizing Materials, sisal hemp short fibre 50 grams, 1~3 kilogram of foaming phenolic aldehyde particle, starting stirrer fully stirs with the stirring velocity of 400~500 rev/mins, then add 5 kilograms of No. 500 ordinary Portland cements, fully stirred 1 minute, finally adding content is 500 milliliters of 28% aqueous hydrogen peroxide solutions, stirs rapidly, when volume expands, in agitator, be released to mould immediately, through after 5 days aquations, the initial set of foaming cement thermal insulation plate, carry out the demoulding.After the demoulding, be health 20 days under 20~30 ℃ and the environment of humidity 20%~80% in envrionment temperature, become the foaming cement thermal insulation plate blank material.
4, cut: after the blank drying, cut into slices by slicing machine, slice thickness is between 3~10 centimetres, and length is between 30~60 centimetres, and width, between 30~45 centimetres, becomes the foaming cement thermal insulation plate and becomes material.
5, slurry preparation: by quality, in the degree Beaume of 1 part was 20 water glass solution, adding content was 1 part of 50% polyvinyl formal solution, then adds 0.1 part of the organosilicon aqueous solution, stirs rear as slurry.
6, enhancement process: the foaming cement thermal insulation plate is immersed in slurry and floods enhancement process, and dipping time is 10 minutes, pulls out after dipping, naturally dries or dries, and becomes the foaming cement thermal insulation plate that finished product is added with foaming phenolic aldehyde particle.
Positively effect, the foaming cement thermal insulation plate that employing the inventive method is made and the greatest advance of common foaming cement thermal insulation plate are: reduced thermal conductivity, increased toughness, reduced unit weight, reduced used thickness.The suitable application of manufacture method as wall insulated board.
Embodiment
1, foaming phenolic aldehyde particle preparation:
To join in disk sawtooth nodulizer through the phenolic aldehyde body material of foaming, make the particle of 0.1~5 millimeter.As foaming phenolic aldehyde particle.
2, cementing Stabilizing Materials preparation: add calcium stearate, polyvinyl formal solution in moisture 50% polyvinyl formal solution: calcium stearate ratio 1:1, as cementing Stabilizing Materials.
3, base material: add 4 premium on currency in agitator, add again 100 milliliters of cementing Stabilizing Materials, sisal hemp short fibre 50 grams, 1~3 kilogram of foaming phenolic aldehyde particle, starting stirrer fully stirs with the stirring velocity of 400~500 rev/mins, then add 5 kilograms of No. 500 ordinary Portland cements, fully stirred 1 minute, finally adding content is 500 milliliters of 28% aqueous hydrogen peroxide solutions, stirs rapidly, when volume expands, in agitator, be released to mould immediately, through after 5 days aquations, the initial set of foaming cement thermal insulation plate, carry out the demoulding.After the demoulding, be health 20 days under 20~30 ℃ and the environment of humidity 20%~80% in envrionment temperature, become the foaming cement thermal insulation plate blank material.
4, cut: after the blank drying, cut into slices by slicing machine, slice thickness is between 3~10 centimetres, and length is between 30~60 centimetres, and width, between 30~45 centimetres, becomes the foaming cement thermal insulation plate and becomes material.
5, slurry preparation: by quality, in the degree Beaume of 1 part was 20 water glass solution, adding content was 1 part of 50% polyvinyl formal solution, then adds 0.1 part of the organosilicon aqueous solution, stirs rear as slurry.
6, enhancement process: the foaming cement thermal insulation plate is immersed in slurry and floods enhancement process, and dipping time is 10 minutes, pulls out after dipping, naturally dries or dries, and becomes the foaming cement thermal insulation plate that finished product is added with foaming phenolic aldehyde particle.
The Performance Detection test: selection thickness is that the common foaming cement thermal insulation plate of 6 centimetres compares, the foaming cement thermal insulation plate of selecting 6 cm thicks to be added with the foaming phenolic aldehyde particle of 2 kilograms is done test and is detected, through actual, detect, the control board thermal conductivity is 0.068, and the test board thermal conductivity is 0.04.
By test data, show, the foaming cement thermal insulation plate and the foaming cement thermal insulation plate thermal conductivity that are added with foaming phenolic aldehyde particle have reduced by 0.028.
According to detecting data analysis, foaming phenolic aldehyde particle adds to greatest extent in the foaming cement thermal insulation plate, be conducive to the reduction of thermal conductivity, improves heat-insulating property, improves toughness.
Finished product is observed: by the finished surface to making, carry out eye-observation, foaming phenolic aldehyde uniform particles is dispersed between the micropore of foam cement plate, forms the foam structure body of foam continuously phenolic aldehyde particle and foam cement.Analyze the formation of its structure, in the heat conductive process, continuously by foam cement abscess-foaming phenolic aldehyde particle-foam cement abscess-foaming phenolic aldehyde particle, until to the other end, high and low, high and low variation that thermal conductivity values is, combine the mean value of foam cement and foaming phenolic aldehyde, make overall thermal conductivity reduce.
Advantage of the present invention:
1, owing in the foaming cement thermal insulation plate, being added with foaming phenolic aldehyde particle, so unit weight is low, thermal conductivity is low, good toughness.
2, because the foaming cement thermal insulation plate becomes material through the dipping sizing agent enhancement process, so surface strength is high, do not fall slag, not efflorescence, carrying and use procedure are not damaged, and are conducive to paste with body of wall.
3, owing in the foaming cement thermal insulation plate, being added with cementing Stabilizing Materials, increased the cohesive force between foam cement and foaming phenolic aldehyde particle, make foaming phenolic aldehyde particle can be firmly and foam cement bond, can not reduce bulk strength, and can increase toughness.
4, because foaming phenolic board cost is high, and thermal conductivity is low, and foam cement plate cost is low, thermal conductivity is high, after in the foam cement plate, having added foaming phenolic aldehyde particle, with the foaming cement thermal insulation plate, to compare, thermal conductivity reduces, and though cost is improved, but can reduce thickness, the usable floor area of unit volume increases, so the numerical value that cost increases can be accepted, compared with similar products, have more the market competitiveness.

Claims (1)

1. foaming cement thermal insulation board fabrication method that is added with foaming phenolic aldehyde particle is characterized in that:
1), foaming phenolic aldehyde particle preparation:
To join in disk sawtooth nodulizer through the phenolic aldehyde body material of foaming, make the particle of 0.1~5 millimeter, as foaming phenolic aldehyde particle;
2), cementing Stabilizing Materials preparation: in moisture 50% polyvinyl formal solution, add calcium stearate, polyvinyl formal solution: calcium stearate ratio 1:1, as cementing Stabilizing Materials;
3), base material: add 4 premium on currency in agitator, add again 100 milliliters of cementing Stabilizing Materials, sisal hemp short fibre 50 grams, 1~3 kilogram of foaming phenolic aldehyde particle, starting stirrer fully stirs with the stirring velocity of 400~500 rev/mins, then add 5 kilograms of No. 500 ordinary Portland cements, fully stirred 1 minute, finally adding content is 500 milliliters of 28% aqueous hydrogen peroxide solutions, stirs rapidly, when volume expands, in agitator, be released to mould immediately, through after 5 days aquations, the initial set of foaming cement thermal insulation plate, carry out the demoulding; After the demoulding, be health 20 days under 20~30 ℃ and the environment of humidity 20%~80% in envrionment temperature, become the foaming cement thermal insulation plate blank material;
4), cut: after the blank drying, cut into slices by slicing machine, slice thickness is between 3~10 centimetres, and length is between 30~60 centimetres, and width, between 30~45 centimetres, becomes the foaming cement thermal insulation plate and becomes material;
5), slurry preparation: by quality, in the degree Beaume of 1 part was 20 water glass solution, adding content was 1 part of 50% polyvinyl formal solution, then adds 0.1 part of the organosilicon aqueous solution, stirs rear as slurry;
6), enhancement process: the foaming cement thermal insulation plate is immersed in slurry and floods enhancement process, and dipping time is 10 minutes, pulls out after dipping, naturally dries or dries, and becomes the foaming cement thermal insulation plate that finished product is added with foaming phenolic aldehyde particle.
CN201310260660.9A 2013-06-26 2013-06-26 A kind of cement insulation board manufacture method being added with foamable phenolic particle Active CN103408247B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107013002A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-08-04 啄木鸟漆业集团有限公司 Insulation and decoration integrated plate

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101941822A (en) * 2010-08-26 2011-01-12 无锡吉兴汽车声学部件科技有限公司 Thermal insulation board
CN102173677A (en) * 2010-11-29 2011-09-07 杨长文 Inflaming retarding building heat insulation material and production method thereof
CN102953446A (en) * 2012-12-04 2013-03-06 山东圣泉化工股份有限公司 Phenolic foam heat-insulating board made of composite flame-retardant material

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101941822A (en) * 2010-08-26 2011-01-12 无锡吉兴汽车声学部件科技有限公司 Thermal insulation board
CN102173677A (en) * 2010-11-29 2011-09-07 杨长文 Inflaming retarding building heat insulation material and production method thereof
CN102953446A (en) * 2012-12-04 2013-03-06 山东圣泉化工股份有限公司 Phenolic foam heat-insulating board made of composite flame-retardant material

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107013002A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-08-04 啄木鸟漆业集团有限公司 Insulation and decoration integrated plate

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Address before: Room 503, building 3, No. 133, development avenue, Tongxiang Economic Development Zone, Tongxiang City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province

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