CN103406551B - Abnormal-shaped ring, machining method of abnormal-shaped ring and turning device - Google Patents
Abnormal-shaped ring, machining method of abnormal-shaped ring and turning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103406551B CN103406551B CN201310292714.XA CN201310292714A CN103406551B CN 103406551 B CN103406551 B CN 103406551B CN 201310292714 A CN201310292714 A CN 201310292714A CN 103406551 B CN103406551 B CN 103406551B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a turning device for machining an abnormal-shaped ring. The turning device comprises a rack (10), a machining platform (20), a clamp base (30) and a movement mechanism (40) and further comprises a turning mechanism (50) and a control center (70), wherein the machining platform (20) is arranged on the rack (10), the clamp base (30) is used for fixing a ring to be machined, the movement mechanism (40) is used for connecting the machining platform (20) with the clamp base (30), the turning mechanism (50) is arranged above the machining platform (20) and connected with the rack (10) through a vertical movement mechanism (60), and the control center (70) is used for controlling movement of each movement mechanism. According to the turning device, the ring with the circular inner side and the square outer side can be machined, a user enables a picture to be displayed to be always kept at the visual position in the wearing process, the theme of the ring can be highlighted, the abnormal-shaped ring breaks the concept of a traditional ring, various ring shapes are provided, the presentation modes of the ring are enriched, huge business opportunities will be certainly brought to the jewelry market, and the use experience of the user is enriched.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the process technology of jewellery, the processing method particularly to ring outline and special equipment.
Background technology
Ring on the market is typically all to wait circle structure now, and that is, endoporus and outline are circle, this ring
The processing of surfaces externally and internally directly can be carried out in process using turning equipment, not only save man-hour, and any surface finish
Degree is also very good, but, the ring of the circle structure such as this there is also a problem it is simply that its structure is more stiff, surface detail
Theme does not project, even if processing the decorative pattern of different themes on outer round surface, user also is difficult to be intended to during wearing
The decorative pattern shown remains in visible location.Also outline is had to be non-circular ring at present, but, this ring can only
Process by making by hand or using milling mode, make shape by hand and be difficult to ensure that unification, and Milling Process is then not
But waste time and energy, and surface smoothness is not also good, have influence on the attractive in appearance of product.
Content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of processing method of abnormity ring and special equipment, using the turning with vertical movement mechanism
Mechanism, using the automatic control means of control centre, processes the profile of preferably special-shaped ring, solves ring in prior art
The unmanageable technical problem of outline abnormity.
The present invention is that the turning equipment solving the processing profiled ring that above-mentioned technical problem designs includes frame, is arranged at
Processing platform in this frame, for fixing the clamping fixture seat of processed ring and the fortune connecting described processing platform and clamping fixture seat
Motivation structure, is still further comprised and is arranged at the turning machine being connected described frame above processing platform and by catenary motion mechanism
Structure and the control centre for controlling above-mentioned each motion action.Described motion includes horizontal rotary mechanism, this water
Flat rotating mechanism includes the vertical rotation axis being arranged on processing platform and is sleeved on rotating disk on this vertical rotation axis, described fixture
Seat is arranged on described rotating disk.Described motion also includes angle of pitch rotating mechanism, and this angle of pitch rotating mechanism is arranged at institute
State the horizontal rotating shaft on rotating disk and be sleeved on swing seat on this horizontal rotating shaft, described clamping fixture seat is arranged on described swing seat
On.Described motion also includes horicontal motion mechanism, and the level that this horicontal motion mechanism includes being fixed on processing platform is led
Rail and the moving cart moved on this horizontal guide rail, described clamping fixture seat is fixed in this moving cart.Described clamping fixture seat bag
The first motor including the fixture for clamping processed ring and driving this fixture to rotate, this turning equipment also includes water
Flat travel mechanism, this horizontal mobile mechanism cantilevered is fixed in described frame, and described catenary motion mechanism is fixed on this level
The cantilever end of travel mechanism, the second driving electricity that described turning mechanism includes fixture for turning tool and drives this fixture for turning tool to rotate
Machine.
The method of processing profiled ring then comprises the following steps：A. ring blank is sleeved on process equipment clamping fixture seat
In rotating shaft；B. the heart inputs ring formal parameter in the controlling, starts process equipment；C. control centre is according to the outer parameter of ring
Number, controls motion motion, clamping fixture seat is moved to Working position, starts clamping fixture seat drive mechanism, drives fixture to seat rotation, opens
Mechanism cut by motor-car, drives fixture for turning tool and drives lathe tool to rotate；Described clamping fixture seat is moved to Working position, exist including by clamping fixture seat
Rotate a certain angle in horizontal plane and adjust luffing angle in vertical plane；D. control centre is according to ring profile
Parameter, controls the Working position of turning mechanism horizontal direction and controls catenary motion mechanism to move up and down, control turning mechanism
Profile required for processing on ring blank, the Working position of described control turning mechanism horizontal direction is included by level
Travel mechanism controls turning mechanism to move horizontally.
The endoporus of circle is included and in polygonal outline by the ring that above-mentioned processing profiled ring method is processed.
The present invention adopts above-mentioned technical scheme, can process the ring of inner circle foreign side, user is during wearing
The picture that can be intended to all the time show is maintained at visible location, the theme of prominent ring, and traditional ring broken by this shape ring
Concept, there is provided diversified ring shape, not only can do square outside inner circle, and can process any as needed
The shape needing, enriches the form of expression of ring, will bring huge business opportunity to jewellery market, also enrich user.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of processing profiled ring turning equipment of the present invention.Fig. 2 is abnormity of the present invention
The schematic diagram of ring.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment in conjunction with the above-mentioned brief description present invention.
From in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the turning equipment of the processing profiled ring of the present invention includes frame 10, is arranged at this frame
Processing platform 20 on 10, clamping fixture seat 30 and the described processing platform 20 of connection and clamping fixture seat 30 for fixing processed ring
Motion 40, still further comprise and be arranged at processing platform 20 top and described machine is connected by catenary motion mechanism 60
The turning mechanism 50 of frame 10 and the control centre 70 for controlling above-mentioned each motion action.The present invention adopts control centre
Vertical movement mechanism is controlled to get to the purpose of the turning depth controlling turning mechanism, in ring outline process, car
Cut depth to be continually changing, thus, process the ring of non-circular shape.Control centre has data input function, by design
Product data are input in the computer of control centre, and control centre according to formal parameter, sends different fingers in process
Order, controls vertical movement mechanism lifting, thus reaching the purpose of turning ring abnormity outline.
From in Fig. 1, described motion 40 includes horizontal rotary mechanism 41, and this horizontal rotary mechanism 41 includes arranging
In the vertical rotation axis on processing platform 20 and be sleeved on rotating disk 411 on this vertical rotation axis, described clamping fixture seat 30 is arranged on institute
State on rotating disk 411.The horizontal rotary mechanism 41 of the present invention is the indispensable mechanism of adjustment ring machining angle, horizontal rotary mechanism control
Clamping fixture seat processed is in the certain angle of same level rotation in surface, at a certain angle with turning cutting tool shape, can process oblique
Decorative pattern so that product design is more attractive in appearance.
From in Fig. 1, described motion 40 also includes angle of pitch rotating mechanism 42, and this angle of pitch rotating mechanism 42 sets
The horizontal rotating shaft that is placed on described rotating disk 411 and be sleeved on swing seat 421 on this horizontal rotating shaft, described clamping fixture seat 30 is installed
In described swing seat 421.The present invention arranges angle of pitch rotating mechanism, can adjust bowing of processed ring in process
Elevation angle degree, this function can be processed on drum shaped surface, and mechanism uses cooperatively with turning.
From in Fig. 1, described motion 40 also includes horicontal motion mechanism 43, and this horicontal motion mechanism 43 includes solid
The moving cart 432 moved due to the horizontal guide rail 431 on processing platform 20 and on this horizontal guide rail 431, described fixture
Seat 30 is fixed in this moving cart 432.Devise horicontal motion mechanism in the present invention, rely on this horicontal motion mechanism adjustment quilt
The horizontal level of processing ring, is easy to process operation.
From in Fig. 1, described clamping fixture seat 30 includes the fixture 31 for clamping processed ring and drives this fixture
First motor 32 of 31 rotations.The present invention adopts the clamping fixture seat of sports type, and in process, ring is also rotating, on the one hand
Improve the relative velocity of ring and lathe tool, improve the fineness of processing, alternatively, it is also possible to process different decorative patterns, for example：Spiral
Lines etc..
From in Fig. 1, the turning equipment of the present invention also includes horizontal mobile mechanism 80, this horizontal mobile mechanism 80 cantilever
Formula is fixed in described frame 10, and described catenary motion mechanism 60 is fixed on the cantilever end of this horizontal mobile mechanism 80, described car
Cut the second motor 52 that mechanism 50 includes fixture for turning tool 51 and drives this fixture for turning tool 51 to rotate.Also set up in the present invention
The horizontal mobile mechanism of turning part, so, in process, lathe tool itself can also move horizontally, equally can carry
Best bright finish, and, the clamping fixture seat cooperation with rotation, various decorative pattern can be processed.
The method of the processing profiled ring of the present invention comprises the following steps：A. ring blank is sleeved on process equipment fixture
In the rotating shaft of seat；B. the heart inputs ring formal parameter in the controlling, starts process equipment；C. control centre is outer according to ring
Shape parameter, controls motion 40 to move, clamping fixture seat is moved to Working position, starts clamping fixture seat drive mechanism, drive fixture to seat
Rotation, starts turning mechanism, drives fixture for turning tool and drives lathe tool to rotate；D. control centre, according to ring formal parameter, controls
The Working position of turning mechanism 50 horizontal direction and control catenary motion mechanism 60 move up and down, and control turning mechanism in ring
Profile required for processing on blank.
Described in step C, clamping fixture seat is moved to Working position, including clamping fixture seat being rotated in horizontal plane certain angle
Degree and in vertical plane adjustment luffing angle, control the Working position bag of turning mechanism 50 horizontal direction described in step D
Include and control turning mechanism 50 to move horizontally by horizontal mobile mechanism.
And the endoporus 100 of circle is included and in polygonal outline using the ring that above-mentioned processing method is processed
200.
Above content is to further describe it is impossible to assert with reference to specific preferred embodiment is made for the present invention
Being embodied as of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention,
On the premise of present inventive concept, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, all should be considered as belonging to the present invention's
Protection domain.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of turning equipment of processing profiled ring it is characterised in that：This turning equipment includes frame（10）, be arranged at this machine
Frame（10）On processing platform（20）, for fixing the clamping fixture seat of processed ring（30）And connect described processing platform（20）
And clamping fixture seat（30）Motion（40）, still further comprise and be arranged at processing platform（20）Catenary motion is simultaneously passed through in top
Mechanism（60）Connect described frame（10）Turning mechanism（50）And for controlling in the control of above-mentioned each motion action
The heart（70）, this turning equipment also includes horizontal mobile mechanism（80）, this horizontal mobile mechanism（80）Cantilevered is fixed on described machine
Frame（10）On, described catenary motion mechanism（60）It is fixed on this horizontal mobile mechanism（80）Cantilever end.
2. according to claim 1 processing profiled ring turning equipment it is characterised in that：Described motion（40）Including
Horizontal rotary mechanism（41）, this horizontal rotary mechanism（41）Including being arranged at processing platform（20）On vertical rotation axis and suit
Rotating disk on this vertical rotation axis（411）, described clamping fixture seat（30）It is arranged on described rotating disk（411）On.
3. according to claim 2 processing profiled ring turning equipment it is characterised in that：Described motion（40）Also wrap
Include angle of pitch rotating mechanism（42）, this angle of pitch rotating mechanism（42）Including being arranged at described rotating disk（411）On horizontal rotating shaft
And it is sleeved on the swing seat on this horizontal rotating shaft（421）, described clamping fixture seat（30）It is arranged on described swing seat（421）On.
4. according to claim 1 processing profiled ring turning equipment it is characterised in that：Described motion（40）Also wrap
Include horicontal motion mechanism（43）, this horicontal motion mechanism（43）Including being fixed on processing platform（20）On horizontal guide rail（431）
And in this horizontal guide rail（431）The moving cart of upper motion（432）, described clamping fixture seat（30）It is fixed on this moving cart
（432）On.
5. according to any one of Claims 1-4 processing profiled ring turning equipment it is characterised in that：Described fixture
Seat（30）Including the fixture for clamping processed ring（31）And drive this fixture（31）The first motor rotating
（32）.
6. according to claim 1 processing profiled ring turning equipment it is characterised in that：Described turning mechanism（50）Including
Fixture for turning tool（51）And drive this fixture for turning tool（51）The second motor rotating（52）.
7. the processing profiled ring of turning equipment any one of a kind of utilization claim 1 to 4 method it is characterised in that：
The method comprises the following steps：A. ring blank is sleeved in the rotating shaft of process equipment clamping fixture seat；B. the heart is defeated in the controlling
Enter ring formal parameter, start process equipment；C. control centre, according to the formal parameter of ring, controls motion（40）Fortune
Dynamic, clamping fixture seat is moved to Working position, starts clamping fixture seat drive mechanism, drive fixture to seat rotation, start turning mechanism, drive car
Tool holder simultaneously drives lathe tool to rotate；D. control centre, according to ring formal parameter, controls turning mechanism（50）Horizontal direction plus
Station is put and is controlled catenary motion mechanism（60）Move up and down, required for controlling turning mechanism to process on ring blank
Profile.
8. according to claim 7 processing profiled ring method it is characterised in that：Described in step C, clamping fixture seat is moved to
Working position, including clamping fixture seat is rotated a certain angle in horizontal plane and in vertical plane adjust luffing angle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310292714.XA CN103406551B (en) | 2013-07-12 | 2013-07-12 | Abnormal-shaped ring, machining method of abnormal-shaped ring and turning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310292714.XA CN103406551B (en) | 2013-07-12 | 2013-07-12 | Abnormal-shaped ring, machining method of abnormal-shaped ring and turning device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103406551A CN103406551A (en) | 2013-11-27 |
| CN103406551B true CN103406551B (en) | 2017-02-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310292714.XA Active CN103406551B (en) | 2013-07-12 | 2013-07-12 | Abnormal-shaped ring, machining method of abnormal-shaped ring and turning device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103962892B (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2016-05-25 | 广西大学 | Rotate freely guiding cantilevered cutter more |
| CN104070182B (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2016-07-27 | 梧州学院 | Automatic ring pattern-etching machine |
| CN104738921B (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2016-06-29 | 深圳市国嘉珠宝有限公司 | A kind of processing technique of phantom gold or karat gold jewelry |
| CN104959630B (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2017-04-05 | 海丰县龙兴机械科技有限公司 | A kind of 8 axle full automatic vehicle pearl machines and processing method |
| CN105014098B (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2017-11-14 | 深圳先进技术研究院 | Horizontal digital-control double-pole pattern-etching machine |
| CN105538144A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-05-04 | 安徽天思朴超精密模具股份有限公司 | Grinding machine |
| CN106807955A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-06-09 | 东莞市金龙珠宝首饰有限公司 | Pattern-etching machine |
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| CN103406551A (en) | 2013-11-27 |
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