CN103404742A - Core compound feed for diary cow - Google Patents

Core compound feed for diary cow Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103404742A
CN103404742A CN201310382906XA CN201310382906A CN103404742A CN 103404742 A CN103404742 A CN 103404742A CN 201310382906X A CN201310382906X A CN 201310382906XA CN 201310382906 A CN201310382906 A CN 201310382906A CN 103404742 A CN103404742 A CN 103404742A
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milk cow
mixed feed
core
cow
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CN103404742B (en
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王由成
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Bunge (Shandong) agricultural science and Technology Co. Ltd.
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SHANDONG TEAMGENE FEED CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a core compound feed for a diary cow. The core compound feed comprises a core material which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 3-5 parts of 500000IU/g vitamin A, 1-3 parts of 500000IU/g vitamin D3, 10-20 parts of 50 percent vitamin E1, 4-6 parts of biotin, 25-35 parts of manganese sulfate, 10-20 parts of copper sulfate, 10-20 parts of zinc oxide, 200-260 parts of magnesium sulfate, 15-25 parts of 1 percent calcium iodate, 6-10 parts of 1 percent sodium selenite, 1-3 parts of 1 percent cobalt chloride, 1-3 parts of ethoxy quinoline, 529-553 parts of dephenolized cottonseed protein, 8-12 parts of a urease inhibitor and 80-120 parts of saccharicterpenin. The saccharicterpenin is extracted from plants, the feed intake increases, the immunity, the daily milk yield and the feed efficiency of the diary cow are improved, and the diarrhea rate of the diary milk in a milk production stage is reduced.

Description

Milk cow core mixed feed
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feed, be specifically related to a kind of milk cow core mixed feed.
Background technology
Feed is that the main substance of main energy and basic nutrition material is provided for animal, and for different purposes and the difference of raw material, formula also can be different, and the mixed feed for the milk cow physiological property is not very common at present.Existing compound feed for cow exists nutrient unbalanced, becomes in order to improve milk production of cow and butterfat percnetage the difficult point that can not take into account.Therefore compound feed for cow being improved is current those skilled in the art's study hotspot.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of milk cow core mixed feed, this mixed feed adopts the plant extracts saccharicter-penin, improves milk cow immunity, increases feed intake, improves daily yielding and feed efficiency, and effect is remarkable.
Milk cow core mixed feed of the present invention, comprise the core material, and in mass fraction, each component of core material is as follows:
500000IU/g 3-Hydroxyretinol-5 part, 500000IU/g cholecalciferol 1-3 part, 50% vitamin e1 0-20 part, biotin 4-6 part, manganese sulfate 25-35 part, copper sulphate 10-20 part, zinc oxide 10-20 part, magnesium sulfate 200-260 part, 1% calcium iodate 15-25 part, 1% sodium selenite 6-10 part, 1% cobalt chloride 1-3 part, ethoxyquinoline 1-3 part, dephenolization cottonseed protein 529-553 part, urease inhibitor 8-12 part, saccharicter-penin 80-120 part.
Described milk cow core mixed feed, in mass fraction, each component of this feed is as follows:
DDGS190-211 part, flour 50-90 part, glucose 10-20 part, dregs of beans 150-250 part, plumule dregs of rice 300-400 part, calcium carbonate 17-20 part, sodium bicarbonate 10-14 part, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 5-8 part, salt 9-11 part, sweetener 0.3-0.9 part, ethoxyquinoline 0.1-0.3 part, methionine 0.1-0.3 part, corn 80-120 part, CP11 core material 10-12 part.
Preferred milk cow core mixed feed, in mass fraction, each component of this feed is as follows:
DDGS210 part, 72 parts, flour, 10 parts of glucose, 200 parts of dregs of beans, 350 parts of the plumule dregs of rice, 18.5 parts, calcium carbonate, 12 parts, sodium bicarbonate, 6.5 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 10 parts of salt, 0.6 part of sweetener, 0.2 part of ethoxyquinoline, 0.2 part of methionine, 150 parts of corns, 10 parts, CP11 core material.
The preparation method of milk cow core mixed feed is as follows:
Material is carried out to pulverization process, and the modulation vapor pressure, make the cow concentrate supplement pellet after compression.
Vapor pressure is 0.35-0.45MPa.
The concrete preparation method of milk cow core mixed feed is as follows:
Material is carried out to pulverization process by the sieve of diameter 2.5 mm dias, and stage of modulating adopts between vapor pressure 0.35-0.45MPa, 5 millimeters of ring mode diameters, and compression ratio 5.0:1, make the cow concentrate supplement pellet.
Adopt Jiangsu shepherd 420 class particle unit.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
Mixed feed of the present invention adopts the plant extracts saccharicter-penin, has increased feed intake, has improved milk cow immunity, daily yielding and feed efficiency, reduced the diarrhea rate in cow producing milk stage, after adopting mixed feed of the present invention to raise, the quality of milk production of cow and milk improves obviously.
The specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment 1
In mass fraction, described each component of milk cow core mixed feed is as follows:
DDGS210 part, 72 parts, flour, 10 parts of glucose, 200 parts of dregs of beans, 350 parts of the plumule dregs of rice, 18.5 parts, calcium carbonate, 12 parts, sodium bicarbonate, 6.5 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 10 parts of salt, 0.6 part of sweetener, 0.2 part of ethoxyquinoline, 0.2 part of methionine, 150 parts of corns, 10 parts, CP11 core material.
Wherein, each composition quality umber of core material is:
500000IU/g 3-Hydroxyretinol part, 1 part of 500000IU/g cholecalciferol, 5 parts of 50% vitamin e1s, 5 parts of biotins, 30 parts of manganese sulfates, 15 parts, copper sulphate, 15 parts, zinc oxide, 230 parts, magnesium sulfate, 20 parts of 1% calcium iodates, 8 parts of 1% sodium selenites, 2 parts of 1% cobalt chlorides, 2 parts of ethoxyquinolines, 544 parts of dephenolization cottonseed proteins, 10 parts of urease inhibitors, 100 parts of saccharicter-penins.
The preparation method of milk cow core mixed feed is as follows:
Material is carried out to pulverization process by the sieve of diameter 2.5 mm dias, and stage of modulating adopts between vapor pressure 0.35MPa, 5 millimeters of ring mode diameters, and compression ratio 5.0:1, make the cow concentrate supplement pellet.
Adopt Jiangsu shepherd 420 class particle unit.
Embodiment 2
In mass fraction, described each component of milk cow core mixed feed is as follows:
DDGS195.9 part, 90 parts, flour, 20 parts of glucose, 150 parts of dregs of beans, 400 parts of the plumule dregs of rice, 20 parts, calcium carbonate, 14 parts, sodium bicarbonate, 8 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 9 parts of salt, 0.9 part of sweetener, 0.1 part of ethoxyquinoline, 0.1 part of methionine, 80 parts of corns, 12 parts, CP11 core material.
Wherein, each composition quality umber of core material is:
4 parts of 500000IU/g vitamin As, 3 parts of 500000IU/g cholecalciferols, 0 part of 50% vitamin e1,6 parts of biotins, 35 parts of manganese sulfates, 10 parts, copper sulphate, 10 parts, zinc oxide, 260 parts, magnesium sulfate, 25 parts of 1% calcium iodates, 10 parts of 1% sodium selenites, 3 parts of 1% cobalt chlorides, 3 parts of ethoxyquinolines, 529 parts of dephenolization cottonseed proteins, 12 parts of urease inhibitors, 80 parts of saccharicter-penins.
The preparation method of milk cow core mixed feed is as follows:
Material is carried out to pulverization process by the sieve of diameter 2.5 mm dias, and stage of modulating adopts between vapor pressure 0.45MPa, 5 millimeters of ring mode diameters, and compression ratio 5.0:1, make the cow concentrate supplement pellet.
Adopt Jiangsu shepherd 420 class particle unit.
Embodiment 3
In mass fraction, described each component of milk cow core mixed feed is as follows:
DDGS210.1 part, 50 parts, flour, 15 parts of glucose, 250 parts of dregs of beans, 300 parts of the plumule dregs of rice, 17 parts, calcium carbonate, 10 parts, sodium bicarbonate, 5 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 11 parts of salt, 0.3 part of sweetener, 0.3 part of ethoxyquinoline, 0.3 part of methionine, 120 parts of corns, 11 parts, CP11 core material.
Wherein, each composition quality umber of core material is:
5 parts of 500000IU/g vitamin As, 2 parts of 500000IU/g cholecalciferols, 0 part of 50% vitamin E2,4 parts of biotins, 25 parts of manganese sulfates, 20 parts, copper sulphate, 20 parts, zinc oxide, 200 parts, magnesium sulfate, 15 parts of 1% calcium iodates, 6 parts of 1% sodium selenites, 1 part of 1% cobalt chloride, 1 part of ethoxyquinoline, 553 parts of dephenolization cottonseed proteins, 8 parts of urease inhibitors, 120 parts of saccharicter-penins.
The preparation method of milk cow core mixed feed is as follows:
Material is carried out to pulverization process by the sieve of diameter 2.5 mm dias, and stage of modulating adopts between vapor pressure 0.40MPa, 5 millimeters of ring mode diameters, and compression ratio 5.0:1, make the cow concentrate supplement pellet.
Adopt Jiangsu shepherd 420 class particle unit.
Effect is estimated:
Shandong Bang Ji feed corporation,Ltd and Shandong milk cattle cultivating Co., Ltd of the earth group have cooperated to carry out the contrast feeding experiment of milk cow core material improvement.Result of the test shows, feeding effect highly significant of the present invention.
Comparative Examples 1
Tradition milk cow forage formula is as follows:
2 parts of B B-complexes of DDGS155 part, 80 parts, wheat bran, 180 parts of the plumule dregs of rice, 10 parts, sodium bicarbonate, 22 parts, calcium carbonate, 2 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 10 parts of salt, 185 parts of corns, 95 parts of albumen powders, maize peel 220, glucose 3 and ox, ox are with compound micro-36 parts.
The selection of experimental animal and grouping
By the same period body weight similar, the output of milk is similar give milk 100 of milk cows, be divided into 4 groups, 25 every group at random.All milk cows of participating in the experiment are holstein cow high yield cow kind.
Feeding and management
5 days preliminary trial periods, carried out milk cow subfield, observation, numbering, and carry out the progressively transition of testing material.Just enter and try the phase, formal 30 days phases.Two test group are fed respectively and are tested accordingly daily ration, feed intake every day three times, and in process, the cow feeding material was drunk water after half an hour.Check and sweep the colony house health morning every day.The health status of every day entry daily ingestion amount and milk cow.Before test and after test, the milk cow daily yielding is added up, and total forage volume and the average feed consumption rate of consuming of statistics, producing milk is carried out to butterfat percnetage, lactoprotein, lactose and add up.
The feed of embodiment 1-3 compares control test test, result of the test such as table 1 with the Comparative Examples 1 that does not add the conventional feed of core material of the present invention.
The milk cow daily yielding of table 1, embodiment 1-3 and Comparative Examples 1, daily material consumption, milk composition situation statistics and detection.
Figure BDA0000372603660000041
In embodiment 1: stage milk production of cow improvement rate 8.17%, than-0.63% of Comparative Examples 1, improve 8.8%.Performance significantly.The stage butterfat percnetage is improved degree 3.03%, than-0.76% of Comparative Examples 1, has improved 3.79%.Show more obvious.Protein ratio improves 3.21%, than 3.13% of Comparative Examples 1, has improved 0.08%, and performance maintains an equal level.Lactose improves degree 6.56%, than 4.77% of Comparative Examples 1, has improved 1.79%.Slightly be improved.
In embodiment 2: stage milk production of cow improvement rate 6.91%, than-0.63% of Comparative Examples 1, improve 7.54%.Performance significantly.The stage butterfat percnetage is improved degree 4.68%, than-0.76% of Comparative Examples 1, has improved 5.44%.Show more obvious.Protein ratio improves 5.28%, than 3.13% of Comparative Examples 1, has improved 2.15%.Performance maintains an equal level.Lactose improves degree 7.53%, than 4.77% of Comparative Examples 1, has improved 2.76%.Slightly be improved.
In embodiment 3: stage milk production of cow improvement rate 10.27%, than-0.63% of Comparative Examples 1, improve 10.9%.Performance significantly.The stage butterfat percnetage is improved degree 6.19%, than-0.76% of Comparative Examples 1, has improved 6.95%.Show more obvious.Protein ratio improves 3.17%, than 3.13% of Comparative Examples 1, has improved 0.04%.Performance maintains an equal level.Lactose improves degree 7.59%, than 4.77% of Comparative Examples 1, has improved 2.82%.Slightly be improved.
Show thus, the present invention can significantly improve daily yielding, significantly improves the protein ratio in milk composition.Butterfat percnetage and lactose yield slightly are improved, and economic benefit is very considerable.The present invention has very large promotion and use value.

Claims (5)

1. a milk cow core mixed feed, is characterized in that, comprises the core material, and in mass fraction, each component of core material is as follows:
500000IU/g 3-Hydroxyretinol-5 part, 500000IU/g cholecalciferol 1-3 part, 50% vitamin e1 0-20 part, biotin 4-6 part, manganese sulfate 25-35 part, copper sulphate 10-20 part, zinc oxide 10-20 part, magnesium sulfate 200-260 part, 1% calcium iodate 15-25 part, 1% sodium selenite 6-10 part, 1% cobalt chloride 1-3 part, ethoxyquinoline 1-3 part, dephenolization cottonseed protein 529-553 part, urease inhibitor 8-12 part, saccharicter-penin 80-120 part.
2. milk cow core mixed feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in mass fraction, each component of this feed is as follows:
DDGS190-211 part, flour 50-90 part, glucose 10-20 part, dregs of beans 150-250 part, plumule dregs of rice 300-400 part, calcium carbonate 17-20 part, sodium bicarbonate 10-14 part, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 5-8 part, salt 9-11 part, sweetener 0.3-0.9 part, ethoxyquinoline 0.1-0.3 part, methionine 0.1-0.3 part, corn 80-120 part, CP11 core material 10-12 part.
3. milk cow core mixed feed according to claim 2, is characterized in that, in mass fraction, each component of this feed is as follows:
DDGS210 part, 72 parts, flour, 10 parts of glucose, 200 parts of dregs of beans, 350 parts of the plumule dregs of rice, 18.5 parts, calcium carbonate, 12 parts, sodium bicarbonate, 6.5 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 10 parts of salt, 0.6 part of sweetener, 0.2 part of antioxidant, 0.2 part of methionine, 150 parts of corns, 10 parts, CP11 core material.
4. milk cow core mixed feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the preparation method of milk cow core mixed feed is as follows:
Material is carried out to pulverization process, and the modulation vapor pressure, make the cow concentrate supplement pellet after compression.
5. milk cow core mixed feed according to claim 4, is characterized in that, vapor pressure is 0.35-0.45MPa.
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Cited By (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103636965A (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-03-19 上海光明荷斯坦牧业有限公司 Bull-pulling feed for breeding bulls
CN103689269A (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-04-02 济南凯因生物科技有限公司 Milk cow forage
CN104522437A (en) * 2015-02-04 2015-04-22 甘肃春寅乳业有限责任公司 Health cattle feed for preventing ruminal impaction in early spring
CN104886394A (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-09-09 甘肃天利达生物科技有限责任公司 A feed additive for milk cows in lactation period
CN105941846A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-09-21 山东沾化亿元宝农业种植有限公司 Compound feed for dairy cattle and preparation method of compound feed

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103636965A (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-03-19 上海光明荷斯坦牧业有限公司 Bull-pulling feed for breeding bulls
CN103689269A (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-04-02 济南凯因生物科技有限公司 Milk cow forage
CN103689269B (en) * 2013-12-11 2015-06-17 徐茂航 Milk cow forage
CN104522437A (en) * 2015-02-04 2015-04-22 甘肃春寅乳业有限责任公司 Health cattle feed for preventing ruminal impaction in early spring
CN104886394A (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-09-09 甘肃天利达生物科技有限责任公司 A feed additive for milk cows in lactation period
CN105941846A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-09-21 山东沾化亿元宝农业种植有限公司 Compound feed for dairy cattle and preparation method of compound feed

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Effective date of registration: 20180110

Address after: 255086 Zibo hi tech Zone, Shandong Province, people and Road 88

Patentee after: Bunge (Shandong) agricultural science and Technology Co. Ltd.

Address before: 255000 Dong Xiang Road East of Zibo high tech Zone in Shandong Province

Patentee before: Shandong Teamgene Feed Co., Ltd.