CN103401358A - Explosive-proof motor - Google Patents

Explosive-proof motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103401358A
CN103401358A CN2013103166803A CN201310316680A CN103401358A CN 103401358 A CN103401358 A CN 103401358A CN 2013103166803 A CN2013103166803 A CN 2013103166803A CN 201310316680 A CN201310316680 A CN 201310316680A CN 103401358 A CN103401358 A CN 103401358A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotor
stator
armature spindle
blocking cylinder
casing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2013103166803A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾林男
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN2013103166803A priority Critical patent/CN103401358A/en
Publication of CN103401358A publication Critical patent/CN103401358A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/12Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof specially adapted for operating in liquid or gas
    • H02K5/136Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof specially adapted for operating in liquid or gas explosion-proof

Abstract

The invention discloses an explosive-proof motor, which comprises a casing, a rotor shaft, a stator and a rotor, wherein the rotor shaft and the stator are arranged in the casing, the rotor shaft penetrates through the stator, the rotor is arranged between the rotor shaft and the stator, a spiral water passage is arranged in the casing and is positioned at the exterior of the stator, the front end of the rotor shaft is provided with a fan, the rotor shaft is provided with a wind blocking cylinder, the wind blocking cylinder is positioned between the fan and the rotor, the diameter of the wind blocking cylinder is smaller than the diameter of the fan, the interior of the wind blocking cylinder is provided with a flow passage, an inlet of the flow passage is parallel with the rotor shaft and faces the rotor, an outlet of the flow passage is vertical to the rotor shaft, the stator and the rotor are respectively provided with a first ventilating hole and a second ventilating hole in the axial direction, and the first ventilating hole is arranged near the spiral water passage. The explosive-proof motor has the advantages that the heat radiating effect especially the heat radiating effect of the rotor is good; the overhigh temperature of a bearing caused by the overhigh temperature of the rotor is avoided; and the safety and the reliability of the motor during running are ensured.

Description

A kind of fire-proof motor
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of motor, relate in particular to a kind of fire-proof motor.
Background technology
Fire-proof motor is a kind of a kind of motor that can use in inflammable and explosive factory, does not produce electric spark during operation.Fire-proof motor is mainly used in colliery, petroleum gas, petrochemical industry and chemical industry.In addition, also be widely used in departments such as weaving, metallurgy, town gas, traffic, grain and oil processing, papermaking, medicine.Fire-proof motor, as main power-equipment, is generally used for driving pump, blower fan, compressor and other gearings.Because the environment for use of fire-proof motor is special, to the heat dissipation problem of motor become particularly important, fire-proof motor is for explosion-proof purpose, and electric inner machine seals, and the heat exchange amount of the casing of enclosed motor and inner air is little, radiating effect is poor, only by being opened in casing, be provided with the spiral channel heat radiation, but spiral channel is positioned at the stator outside, the heat radiation of rotor is especially poor, thereby the excess Temperature that causes bearing, be unfavorable for the safe operation of motor.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem for above-mentioned existence the objective of the invention is: proposed a kind of perfect heat-dissipating, especially the good fire-proof motor of the thermal diffusivity of rotor.
Technical solution of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of fire-proof motor, comprise casing, armature spindle, stator and rotor, described armature spindle and stator are arranged in casing, described armature spindle passes stator, be provided with rotor between described armature spindle and stator, be provided with spiral channel in described casing, described spiral channel is positioned at the stator outside, and the front end of described armature spindle is provided with fan; Described armature spindle is provided with wind blocking cylinder; Described wind blocking cylinder is between fan and rotor; The diameter of described wind blocking cylinder is less than the diameter of fan; Have runner in described wind blocking cylinder; The import of described runner is parallel with armature spindle, and towards rotor; The outlet of described runner is perpendicular to armature spindle; Axially have respectively the first ventilation hole and the second ventilation hole on described stator and rotor; Described the first ventilation hole is near spiral channel.
Preferably, the import of described the second ventilation hole and runner is positioned on the same level line.
Preferably, described casing is provided with water inlet and the delivery port that communicates with spiral channel.
Due to the utilization of technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has following advantages:
Fire-proof motor of the present invention, rotor transfers heat to the air in the second ventilation hole, stator transfers heat to the air in the first ventilation hole, near spiral channel, thermal resistance is little, has increased the heat exchange amount of air and water due to the first ventilation hole, and the rising of the air themperature in the second ventilation hole is rear under the effect of fan, after flowing to runner, through runner, enter in the first ventilation hole, make air themperature reduce the rear circulation that continues.Fire-proof motor of the present invention, radiating effect is obvious, and especially the good heat dissipation effect of rotor, avoid the Bearing Temperature that causes because temperature of rotor is too high, guaranteed the safety and reliability of motor operation.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical solution of the present invention is described further:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of fire-proof motor of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the use status architecture schematic diagram of fire-proof motor of the present invention;
Wherein: 1, casing; 2, armature spindle; 3, stator; 4, rotor; 5, spiral channel; 6, water inlet; 7, delivery port; 8, fan; 9, wind blocking cylinder; 10, runner; 11, the first ventilation hole; 12, the second ventilation hole.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described.
Of the present invention a kind of fire-proof motor as shown in Figure 1, comprise casing 1, armature spindle 2, stator 3 and rotor 4, described armature spindle 2 and stator 3 are arranged in casing 1, described armature spindle 2 passes stator 3,3 of described armature spindle 2 and stators are provided with rotor 4, be provided with spiral channel 5 in described casing 1, described spiral channel 5 is positioned at stator 3 outsides, and described casing 1 is provided with water inlet 6 and the delivery port 7 that communicates with spiral channel 5; The front end of described armature spindle 2 is provided with fan 8; Described armature spindle 2 is provided with wind blocking cylinder 9; Described wind blocking cylinder 9 is between fan 8 and rotor 4; The diameter of described wind blocking cylinder 9 is less than the diameter of fan 8; Have runner 10 in described wind blocking cylinder 9; The import of described runner 10 is parallel with armature spindle 2, and towards rotor 4; The outlet of described runner 10 is perpendicular to armature spindle 2; Axially have respectively the first ventilation hole 11 and the second ventilation hole 12 on described stator 3 and rotor 4; Described the first ventilation hole 11 is near spiral channel 5; Described the second ventilation hole 12 is positioned on the same level line with the import of runner 10.
Of the present invention a kind of fire-proof motor as shown in Figure 2, rotor 4 transfers heat to the air in the second ventilation hole 12, stator 3 transfers heat to the air in the first ventilation hole 11, due to the first close spiral channel 5 of ventilation hole 11, thermal resistance is little, increased the heat exchange amount of air and water, and the air themperature rising in the second ventilation hole 12 is rear under the effect of fan 8, after flowing to runner 10, enter in the first ventilation hole 11 through runner 10, continue circulation after making air themperature reduce, wind blocking cylinder 9 can prevent that air from flowing backwards, and guaranteed the circulating path of air.
Fire-proof motor of the present invention, radiating effect is obvious, and especially the good heat dissipation effect of rotor, avoid the Bearing Temperature that causes because temperature of rotor is too high, guaranteed the safety and reliability of motor operation.
Above-described embodiment only is explanation technical conceive of the present invention and characteristics; its purpose is to allow the person skilled in the art can understand content of the present invention and be implemented; can not limit the scope of the invention with this; all equivalences that Spirit Essence is done according to the present invention change or modify, and all should be encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. fire-proof motor, comprise casing, armature spindle, stator and rotor, described armature spindle and stator are arranged in casing, described armature spindle passes stator, be provided with rotor between described armature spindle and stator, be provided with spiral channel in described casing, described spiral channel is positioned at the stator outside, it is characterized in that: the front end of described armature spindle is provided with fan; Described armature spindle is provided with wind blocking cylinder; Described wind blocking cylinder is between fan and rotor; The diameter of described wind blocking cylinder is less than the diameter of fan; Have runner in described wind blocking cylinder; The import of described runner is parallel with armature spindle, and towards rotor; The outlet of described runner is perpendicular to armature spindle; Axially have respectively the first ventilation hole and the second ventilation hole on described stator and rotor; Described the first ventilation hole is near spiral channel.
2. fire-proof motor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the import of described the second ventilation hole and runner is positioned on the same level line.
3. fire-proof motor according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described casing is provided with water inlet and the delivery port that communicates with spiral channel.
CN2013103166803A 2013-07-25 2013-07-25 Explosive-proof motor Pending CN103401358A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013103166803A CN103401358A (en) 2013-07-25 2013-07-25 Explosive-proof motor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013103166803A CN103401358A (en) 2013-07-25 2013-07-25 Explosive-proof motor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103401358A true CN103401358A (en) 2013-11-20

Family

ID=49564928

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2013103166803A Pending CN103401358A (en) 2013-07-25 2013-07-25 Explosive-proof motor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103401358A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103683635A (en) * 2014-01-06 2014-03-26 福建亚南电机有限公司 Motor shell with ring runner coiled from metal pipe and production process thereof
CN104929936A (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-09-23 煤科集团沈阳研究院有限公司 Mining closed-type screw refrigerating compressor
CN107681833A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-02-09 安徽同华新能源动力股份有限公司 Radiator structure of stator winding and preparation method thereof
CN108566022A (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-09-21 中科盛创(青岛)电气股份有限公司 A kind of cooling system and method for large-size machine bearing
DE102019213441A1 (en) * 2019-09-04 2021-03-04 Robert Bosch Gmbh Electric motor with a cooling function

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103683635A (en) * 2014-01-06 2014-03-26 福建亚南电机有限公司 Motor shell with ring runner coiled from metal pipe and production process thereof
CN104929936A (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-09-23 煤科集团沈阳研究院有限公司 Mining closed-type screw refrigerating compressor
CN107681833A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-02-09 安徽同华新能源动力股份有限公司 Radiator structure of stator winding and preparation method thereof
CN108566022A (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-09-21 中科盛创(青岛)电气股份有限公司 A kind of cooling system and method for large-size machine bearing
CN108566022B (en) * 2018-03-06 2024-03-08 佳木斯电机股份有限公司 Cooling system and method for large motor bearing
DE102019213441A1 (en) * 2019-09-04 2021-03-04 Robert Bosch Gmbh Electric motor with a cooling function

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PB01 Publication
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20131120