CN207621074U - A kind of large flow single-stage cantilever SO2Centrifugal blower - Google Patents

A kind of large flow single-stage cantilever SO2Centrifugal blower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207621074U
CN207621074U CN201721064799.6U CN201721064799U CN207621074U CN 207621074 U CN207621074 U CN 207621074U CN 201721064799 U CN201721064799 U CN 201721064799U CN 207621074 U CN207621074 U CN 207621074U
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China
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centrifugal blower
blade
impeller
spiral case
blower
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CN201721064799.6U
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刁全
杜鹏
刘亮
牟学甲
牛大勇
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Sbw Group Gear Compressor Co Ltd
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Sbw Group Gear Compressor Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is related to blower technology field, specifically a kind of large flow single-stage cantilever SO2Centrifugal blower.Including impeller, impeller is the efficient impeller of big flow coefficient.The blade of centrifugal blower uses semi-open type ternary backward leaning vane, has the effect of that flow is big, stablizes, safety, can promote the efficiency of air blower;Semi-open type ternary backward leaning vane technology maturation is easy to manufacture and use, and can effectively reduce the economic cost of centrifugal blower, to promote the competitiveness of product, improves value-added content of product.

Description

A kind of large flow single-stage cantilever SO2Centrifugal blower
Technical field
The utility model is related to blower technology field, specifically a kind of large flow single-stage cantilever SO2Centrifugal blower.
Background technology
Multiple fields extensive use of the cfentrifugal blower in reality, especially in the special trades such as chemical industry, metallurgy, For different media, specific requirement and produce high economic benefit.Exactly this economic benefit, promotes to apply The enterprise demand of air blower is more and more stronger, and therefore, safety, continuous, efficient operating, which become, has influenced enterprise's selection drum The necessary condition of wind turbine.
According to current enterprise demand trend, the demand of the single stage centrifugal air blower wide to high efficiency, adjustable range is got over Come stronger.Especially in the fields such as metallurgy, chemical industry, single-stage big flow cantilevered SO2Centrifugal blower has adapted to future equipment Transfer of the manufacturing industry from conventional industries to high-technology field, from the low value-added development trend shifted to high added value.At present Centrifugal blower in the prior art has been difficult to meet the needs of this enterprise or less efficient, and adjustable range is smaller, The cost is relatively high, and added value is relatively low.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model proposes a kind of large flow single-stage cantilever SO2Centrifugal blower.
One side according to the present utility model provides a kind of large flow single-stage cantilever SO2Centrifugal blower, including impeller With the blade being arranged on the impeller, the blade is semi-open type ternary backward leaning vane.
Further, the impeller and the blade are all made of FV52B high-strength stainless steels and are made.
Further, the centrifugal blower further includes the entry guide vane device of axial admission and the spiral case that is radially vented, The entry guide vane device is connect by bolt with the spiral case.
Further, diffuser is set in the spiral case, and the diffuser is arranged in the exhaust end rear end of the blade, institute Diffuser is stated to connect with the spiral case.
Further, type ring is set in the spiral case, and the type ring is arranged in the inlet end side of the blade, the type Ring is connect with the spiral case.
Further, the centrifugal blower further includes the kuppe being axially arranged, and the kuppe is arranged in the leaf Inlet end front end on the axial line of wheel.
Further, the centrifugal blower further includes gear-box, on the centrifugal blower and the gear-box respectively Sealing structure is set.
Further, the sealing structure is inflatable labyrinth seal structure or inflatable carbon ring sealing structure.
Further, the centrifugal blower further includes casing, and the casing includes the vertical subdivision by being welded to connect The shell of structure.
Further, the casing further includes the row for discharging waste liquid and/or waste residue being arranged in the bottom of shell Portal.
A kind of large flow single-stage cantilever SO provided by the utility model2The blade of centrifugal blower, centrifugal blower uses Semi-open type ternary backward leaning vane has the effect of that flow is big, stablizes, safety, can promote the efficiency of air blower;Semi-open type ternary Backward leaning vane technology maturation is easy to manufacture and use, and can effectively reduce the economic cost of centrifugal blower, to promote product Competitiveness, improve value-added content of product.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the large flow single-stage cantilever SO that the utility model embodiment provides2The ontology of centrifugal blower is filled with driving The structural schematic diagram set.
Fig. 2 is the large flow single-stage cantilever SO that the utility model embodiment provides2The body construction of centrifugal blower is illustrated Figure.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for the centrifugal blower rotor that the utility model embodiment provides.
Wherein, 1, impeller, 2, blade, 3, entry guide vane device, 4, spiral case, 5, diffuser, 6, type ring, 7, kuppe, 8, Casing.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in detail with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to Fig. 3, the purpose of the present embodiment is that proposing a kind of large flow single-stage cantilever SO2Centrifugal blower, including leaf Wheel 1 and the blade 2 being arranged on impeller 1.Wherein, impeller 1 is the efficient impeller of big flow coefficient.Blade 2 is semi-open type three First backward leaning vane.Between impeller 1 and the volute structure of centrifugal blower, a kind of funnelform medium channel can be formed, therefore Centrifugal blower has higher efficiency.Can be able to be that aforementioned funnelform medium is logical using semi-open type ternary backward leaning vane The radial position in road, which is formed, is similar to closed effect.This effect for being similar to sealing can prevent medium from medium channel Radial position is overflowed, to improve centrifugal blower efficiency.Large flow single-stage cantilever SO2Centrifugal blower, relative to existing Single-stage cantilever SO in technology2Centrifugal blower, have the characteristics that flow is big, safe and stable, efficient.
Preferably, for SO2Impeller 1 and blade 2 are all made of FV52B high-strength stainless steels and are made by medium.FV52B high Intensity stainless steel has excellent corrosion-resistant characteristic, is suitable for SO2For the centrifugal blower of medium.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, further, in order to more preferably promote the service efficiency of centrifugal blower, centrifugal blower Entry guide vane device 3 is set before inlet end.The SO entered in centrifugal blower is adjusted by entry guide vane device 32Flow, to The wide range of properties for realizing centrifugal blower is adjusted, the enhancing of centrifugal blower practicability.Not only improve making for enterprise customer With efficiency, the type selecting of enterprise customer and the research and development manufacture of enterprise easy to produce are also allowed for.3 axial line water of entry guide vane device The axial line of flat setting, spiral case 4 is horizontally disposed, and entry guide vane device 3 is coaxially connected by bolt with spiral case 4.In use, centrifugation Air blower is by axial admission, i.e., from the axial sucking SO of entry guide vane device 32;Centrifugal blower is from radial exhaust, i.e., from spiral case 4 it is radial by SO2Discharge.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, further, in order to promote the mechanical efficiency of centrifugal blower, diffusion is added in spiral case 4 Device 5.Pass through diffuser 5 so that the SO of centrifugal blower discharge2Pressure increases, therefore increases mechanical efficiency.Diffuser 5 is logical The mode for crossing screw or clamping is connect with spiral case 4.Diffuser 5 is arranged in the rear end of 2 exhaust end of blade.SO2It is discharged from blade 2 Afterwards, it is discharged using diffuser 5.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, further, in order to promote the mechanical efficiency of centrifugal blower, type ring is added in spiral case 4 6.By the way that type ring 6 is arranged so that the smaller gap with near-hermetic between blade 2 and spiral case 4, to improve impeller 1 And its mechanical efficiency of blade 2.Type ring 6, which is arranged, to be arranged in the inlet end side of blade 1.Pass through type ring 6, impeller 1 and its leaf Space made of piece 2 surrounds forms a funnelform channel.SO2Enter from funnelform channel, from the exhaust of blade 2 End discharge.In addition, the hardness of type ring 6 is less than the hardness of blade 2.The centrifugal blower with the type ring 6 is used for a long time, can subtract The abrasion of few blade 2.After long-time service, type ring 6 has certain abrasion, to reduce the sealing between type ring 6 and blade 2 Efficiency.Therefore, the sealing effect between type ring 6 and blade 2 can be kept by replacing type ring 6.
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, further, in order to promote the mechanical efficiency of centrifugal blower, in 1 axial admission of impeller End setting kuppe 7.Kuppe 7 can disperse the SO being inhaled into2, the pressure of impeller 1 and blade 2 is balanced, SO is reduced2Pressure Unbalanced acting effect, improves mechanical efficiency.The inlet end front end on the axial line of impeller 1 is arranged in kuppe 7.It uses When, SO2After being inhaled into spiral case 4, by the effect of kuppe 7, the expansion spread around centered on kuppe 7 is generated Pressure, using expansion pressure so that SO2It uniformly enters between blade 2.
As shown in Figure 1, further, centrifugal blower further includes gear-box.Between centrifugal blower and gear-box and tooth Roller box ontology, which is respectively provided with, can prevent SO2The sealing structure of leakage.Due to SO2Chemical characteristic, so it has to be ensured that centrifugation drum The sealing safety of fan body and its gear-box, meanwhile, it is contemplated that under conditions of centrifugal blower is used for a long time, sealing knot The reliability of structure.Such as the factors such as abrasion, heated are required to take into account.The present embodiment provides two preferred sealing structures, When inflatable labyrinth seal structure, second is that inflatable carbon ring sealing structure.Both sealing structures can be safe for a long time It is reliable to use, the centrifugal blower proposed suitable for the present embodiment.
Centrifugal blower further includes casing 8, and casing 8 is made of carbon steel.For the ease of the assembling of centrifugal blower, preferably , casing 8 is set to vertical subdivision structure, by being welded to connect.Simultaneously, it is contemplated that SO2Chemical characteristic, and its condensation SO2Influence of the solution to centrifugal blower, in the bottom of casing 8, setting has the tap that can discharge waste liquid and/or waste residue.
Centrifugal blower further includes speed reducer and driving motor.Centrifugal blower, speed reducer and driving motor include sliding Dynamic bearing, and share a lube plant lubrication.By the way that a lubricating arrangement is arranged, for centrifugal blower lubrication in need Component be lubricated.Relative to one-to-one lubricating system, a lubricating arrangement can save material, structure space, to Cost can be reduced.In addition, using sliding bearing, lubricating oil forced feed lubrication preferably is configured simultaneously, enables to sliding bearing High efficiency, stabilization, the good operation of heat dissipation.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it does not limit the scope of the patent of the present invention, Equivalent structure transformation made by using the description of the utility model and the drawings is applied directly or indirectly in other phases The technical field of pass, is equally included in the patent within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of large flow single-stage cantilever SO2Centrifugal blower, it is characterised in that:Including impeller (1) and it is arranged in the impeller (1) blade (2) on, the blade (2) are semi-open type ternary backward leaning vanes;The centrifugal blower further includes axially being arranged Kuppe (7), the inlet end front end that the kuppe (7) is arranged on the axial line of the impeller (1).
2. centrifugal blower according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The impeller (1) and the blade (2) are all made of FV52B high-strength stainless steels are made.
3. centrifugal blower according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The centrifugal blower further includes axial admission Entry guide vane device (3) and the spiral case (4) being radially vented, the entry guide vane device (3) are connected by bolt and the spiral case (4) It connects.
4. centrifugal blower according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Setting diffuser (5), institute in the spiral case (4) It states diffuser (5) to be arranged in the exhaust end rear end of the blade (2), the diffuser (5) connect with the spiral case (4).
5. centrifugal blower according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Setting type ring (6), described in the spiral case (4) Type ring (6) is arranged in the inlet end side of the blade (2), and the type ring (6) connect with the spiral case (4).
6. according to Claims 1 to 5 any one of them centrifugal blower, it is characterised in that:The centrifugal blower further includes Sealing structure is respectively set on gear-box, the centrifugal blower and the gear-box.
7. centrifugal blower according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The sealing structure is inflatable labyrinth seal knot Structure or inflatable carbon ring sealing structure.
8. centrifugal blower according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The centrifugal blower further includes casing (8), institute It includes the shell by the vertical subdivision structure being welded to connect to state casing (8).
9. centrifugal blower according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The casing (8) further includes being arranged in the machine The tap for discharging waste liquid and/or waste residue of shell (8) bottom.
CN201721064799.6U 2017-08-24 2017-08-24 A kind of large flow single-stage cantilever SO2Centrifugal blower Active CN207621074U (en)

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CN201721064799.6U CN207621074U (en) 2017-08-24 2017-08-24 A kind of large flow single-stage cantilever SO2Centrifugal blower

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721064799.6U CN207621074U (en) 2017-08-24 2017-08-24 A kind of large flow single-stage cantilever SO2Centrifugal blower

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111550419A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-08-18 杭州余杭特种风机有限公司 High-sealing coal gas pressurizing centrifugal blower

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111550419A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-08-18 杭州余杭特种风机有限公司 High-sealing coal gas pressurizing centrifugal blower
CN111550419B (en) * 2020-05-15 2022-03-15 杭州余杭特种风机有限公司 High-sealing coal gas pressurizing centrifugal blower

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