CN103397825B - A kind of axis hinge and a kind of door - Google Patents

A kind of axis hinge and a kind of door Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103397825B
CN103397825B CN201310347175.5A CN201310347175A CN103397825B CN 103397825 B CN103397825 B CN 103397825B CN 201310347175 A CN201310347175 A CN 201310347175A CN 103397825 B CN103397825 B CN 103397825B
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China
Prior art keywords
hinge
door leaf
upper shaft
door pocket
door
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CN201310347175.5A
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CN103397825A (en
Inventor
王清安
李安
王春梅
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Tata Home Technology Beijing Co ltd
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BEIJING TATA TONGCHUANG INDUSTRY AND TRADE Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310347175.5A priority Critical patent/CN103397825B/en
Publication of CN103397825A publication Critical patent/CN103397825A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a kind of axis hinge, including hinge and door leaf lower jaw on hinge, door pocket lower jaw, door leaf on door pocket;Also include upper shaft and Upper shaft sleeve, Upper shaft sleeve can be rotatably sleeved in upper shaft, in Liang Zhe one is arranged on door pocket on hinge, another is arranged on door leaf on hinge, and it is provided with the first installing hole on the hinge of installation upper shaft, make upper shaft not protrude from first elastic component on this hinge surface after being provided with compression in the first installing hole;Lower axle and Lower shaft sleeve, Lower shaft sleeve can be rotatably sleeved on lower axle, in Liang Zhe one is arranged on door pocket lower jaw, another is arranged on door leaf lower jaw, and it is provided with the second installing hole on the hinge of axle under installing, make lower axle not protrude from second elastic component on this hinge surface after being provided with compression in the second installing hole.The present invention, by achieving the installation of axis hinge pressing and unclamp upper and lower axle, improves installation effectiveness.Present invention also offers a kind of door.

Description

A kind of axis hinge and a kind of door
Technical field
The present invention relates to building decoration equipment technical field, more particularly, it relates to a kind of axis hinge, The invention still further relates to a kind of door with above-mentioned axis hinge.
Background technology
Door leaf is installed when, will not be along with the time in order to protect the edge juncture of body of wall and body of wall to divide Loss, incomplete blackening, and be easy to fixing door leaf, often can install door pocket on door opening body of wall.Existing Technology often utilizes axis hinge to make door leaf be connected with door pocket rotationally, and axis hinge is by holding up and down Restart the effect supporting fastening door leaf.
At present, axis hinge mainly include hinge on hinge on door pocket, door leaf, Upper shaft sleeve, upper shaft, Door pocket lower jaw, door leaf lower jaw, Lower shaft sleeve and lower axle;And on door pocket, on hinge, it is provided with upper shaft hole, It is provided with lower shaft hole on door pocket lower jaw;Wherein, Upper shaft sleeve and upper shaft are arranged on door leaf by threaded engagement Front side or rear side, and upper shaft screws in top after Upper shaft sleeve and can extend in above-mentioned upper shaft hole, and and upper shaft Hole rotatably coordinates;Lower shaft sleeve and lower axle are arranged on front side or the rear side of door leaf by threaded engagement, and under After axle screws in Lower shaft sleeve, top can extend in above-mentioned lower shaft hole, and rotatably coordinates with lower shaft hole.
When above-mentioned axis hinge is installed, first hinge on door pocket and door pocket lower jaw are fixed on door pocket; Then hinge on door leaf and door leaf lower jaw are fixed on door leaf;Then door leaf is arranged on door pocket corresponding Position, in finally upper shaft being screwed in Upper shaft sleeve and stretch in upper shaft hole, in lower axle screws in Lower shaft sleeve and stretch Enter in lower shaft hole;And then realize hinge on door pocket and rotatably coordinate with hinge on door leaf and door pocket lower jaw Rotatably coordinate with door leaf lower jaw.
But, the upper shaft of above-mentioned axis hinge and Upper shaft sleeve, between lower axle and Lower shaft sleeve, all pass through screw thread Coordinating, need to carry out upper shaft and lower axle and operate at the screw-in of thread segment in installation process, installation effectiveness is low.
In sum, how a kind of axis hinge is provided, to improve installation effectiveness, is current this area The technical problem that technical staff is urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of axis hinge, to improve installation effectiveness.
Present invention also offers a kind of door with above-mentioned axis hinge.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of axis hinge, including: it is respectively used on the door pocket that is arranged on door pocket under hinge and door pocket Hinge;It is respectively used to hinge and door leaf lower jaw on the door leaf that is arranged on door leaf;Also include:
One end face that can be positioned at described door pocket, another can be positioned at the upper shaft of end face of described door leaf And Upper shaft sleeve, described Upper shaft sleeve can be rotatably sleeved in described upper shaft, described upper shaft and described on One that can be positioned at described door pocket end face in axle sleeve is arranged on described door pocket on hinge, and another is arranged On described door leaf on hinge, and install and on the hinge of described upper shaft, be provided with the first installing hole, described Described upper shaft is made not protrude from first elastic component on this hinge surface after being provided with compression in first installing hole;
One bottom surface that can be positioned at described door leaf, another can be between ground and described bottom surface Lower axle and Lower shaft sleeve, described Lower shaft sleeve can be rotatably sleeved on described lower axle, described lower axle and institute Stating and be positioned at one of described door leaf bottom surface in Lower shaft sleeve and be arranged on described door leaf lower jaw, another is arranged On described door pocket lower jaw, and install and be provided with the second installing hole on the hinge of described lower axle, described Described lower axle is made not protrude from second elastic component on this hinge surface after being provided with compression in second installing hole.
Preferably, above-mentioned axis hinge also includes:
Spacing in described first installing hole, first between described first elastic component and described upper shaft Mounting seat, described upper shaft is arranged in described first mounting seat;
Spacing in described second installing hole, second between described second elastic component and described lower axle Mounting seat, described lower axle is arranged in described second mounting seat.
Preferably, above-mentioned axis hinge also includes:
For by spacing for described first mounting seat the first cover plate in described first installing hole, described first Offer the first through hole passed for described upper shaft on cover plate, and described first cover plate is by two the first spiral shells Bolt is fixed on the hinge installing described upper shaft;
For by spacing for described second mounting seat the second cover plate in described second installing hole, described second Offer the second through hole passed for described lower axle on cover plate, and described second cover plate is by two the second spiral shells Bolt is fixed on the hinge installing described lower axle.
Preferably, in above-mentioned axis hinge, described first mounting seat and described second mounting seat are arc Shape block.
Preferably, in above-mentioned axis hinge, described Upper shaft sleeve is arranged on described door pocket on hinge, institute State upper shaft and described first installing hole is arranged on described door leaf on hinge;Described Lower shaft sleeve is arranged on institute Stating on door pocket lower jaw, described lower axle and described second installing hole are arranged on described door leaf lower jaw.
Preferably, above-mentioned axis hinge also includes being arranged on bottom described door pocket lower jaw, it is possible to ground The support protrusion that face offsets.
Preferably, in above-mentioned axis hinge, on described door pocket, hinge is for being arranged on described door pocket Upper horizontal plate on end face;Described door pocket lower jaw is L shaped plate, and described L shaped plate has for being arranged on The vertical plate connected on side of described door pocket and the lower level between the bottom surface of ground and described door leaf Plate, and described support protrusion is the jackscrew being fixed on described lower horizontal board near one end, described connection side.
Preferably, in above-mentioned axis hinge, described upper horizontal plate is that long limit is put down with the end face of described door pocket The stripe board of row;Described lower horizontal board is the stripe board that limit long with the bottom surface of described door leaf is parallel;And it is described On door leaf, hinge and described door leaf lower jaw are horizontal plate.
Preferably, in above-mentioned axis hinge, described first elastic component and described second elastic component are bullet Spring;And hinge is respectively provided with on the face contacted with described door leaf with described door leaf lower jaw on described door leaf There is multiple connection tooth being absorbed in described door leaf.
From above-mentioned technical scheme it can be seen that the present invention provide axis hinge include hinge door pocket, Hinge, door leaf lower jaw, upper shaft, Upper shaft sleeve, lower axle and Lower shaft sleeve on door pocket lower jaw, door leaf;Its In, on door pocket, hinge and door pocket lower jaw are respectively used to be arranged on door pocket;On door leaf under hinge and door leaf Hinge is respectively used to be arranged on door leaf;An end face that can be positioned at door pocket in upper shaft and Upper shaft sleeve, Another can be positioned at the end face of door leaf, and Upper shaft sleeve can be rotatably sleeved in upper shaft, upper shaft and upper One that can be positioned at door pocket end face in axle sleeve is arranged on door pocket on hinge, and another is arranged on door leaf On hinge, and it is provided with the first installing hole on the hinge of installation upper shaft, in the first installing hole, is provided with pressure Upper shaft is made not protrude from first elastic component on this hinge surface after contracting;One in lower axle and Lower shaft sleeve can Being positioned at the bottom surface of door leaf, another can be between ground and door leaf bottom surface, and Lower shaft sleeve can be rotatable Be set on lower axle, one that can be positioned at door leaf bottom surface in lower axle and Lower shaft sleeve is arranged under door leaf conjunction On page, another is arranged on door pocket lower jaw, and is provided with the second installation on the hinge of the lower axle of installation Hole, makes lower axle not protrude from second elastic component on this hinge surface in the second installing hole after being provided with compression.
When the axis hinge of the present invention is installed, first hinge on door pocket and door pocket lower jaw are respectively provided with On door pocket, on door leaf, hinge and door leaf lower jaw are used for being arranged on door leaf;Ensure during installation Upper shaft and Upper shaft sleeve can lay respectively on the end face of door pocket and the end face of door leaf, and lower axle and Lower shaft sleeve can Lay respectively on the bottom surface of ground and door leaf;Press upper shaft and lower axle the most respectively, make both be absorbed in respectively In first installing hole and the second installing hole, now the first elastic component and the second elastic component compression;Simultaneously Start mobile door leaf, unclamp upper shaft and lower axle, now upper shaft when door leaf moves to the installation site of door pocket Corresponding with Upper shaft sleeve, lower axle is corresponding with Lower shaft sleeve, owing to upper shaft and lower axle all do not stress, then compresses First elastic component of deformation makes upper shaft move in Upper shaft sleeve under the effect of restoring force, and the second elastic component exists Make lower axle move in Upper shaft sleeve under the effect of restoring force, and then the rotation achieving upper shaft and Upper shaft sleeve is joined Close and being rotatably assorted of lower axle and Lower shaft sleeve.
The present invention is in installation process, by moving door leaf when pressing upper shaft, lower axle, and mobile good door leaf Position after make same at return of upper shaft, lower axle further through the restoring force of the first elastic component and the second elastic component In time, respectively enter in Upper shaft sleeve, Lower shaft sleeve, it is achieved that upper and lower axle coordinates installation with upper Lower shaft sleeve, it is to avoid Screw in the operation of thread segment, quick and easy for installation, improve installation effectiveness.
Simultaneously as after the axis hinge of the present invention is installed, upper shaft and Upper shaft sleeve lay respectively at door pocket On the end face of end face and door leaf, lower axle and Lower shaft sleeve lay respectively between the bottom surface of door leaf and ground and bottom surface, That is each structure of axis hinge is embedded on top and the bottom of door leaf respectively, when door leaf closes, Upper shaft and Upper shaft sleeve are respectively positioned between door pocket and door leaf, and lower axle and Lower shaft sleeve are respectively positioned between door leaf and ground, Above-mentioned parts are preferably hidden in the upper and lower sides of door leaf, will not leak outside in door leaf, it is possible to reduce axis and close The accidental injury that human body is caused by page, reduces potential safety hazard.
Present invention also offers a kind of door, join with the rotation of described door pocket including door pocket with by axis hinge The door leaf closed, described axis hinge is any of the above-described kind of axis hinge, due to above-mentioned axis hinge Having the effect above, the door with above-mentioned axis hinge has same effect, therefore repeats no more herein.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to reality Execute the required accompanying drawing used in example or description of the prior art to be briefly described, it should be apparent that below, Accompanying drawing in description is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, not On the premise of paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of hinge on the door pocket of the axis hinge that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 2 is the A direction view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of hinge on the door leaf of the axis hinge that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 4 is the B direction view in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the door pocket lower jaw of the axis hinge that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 6 is the C direction view in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the door leaf lower jaw of the axis hinge that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 8 is the D direction view in Fig. 7.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiments provide a kind of axis hinge, improve installation effectiveness.
For making the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with this Accompanying drawing in bright embodiment, is clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, Obviously, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise The every other embodiment obtained, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to accompanying drawing 1-8, the axis hinge that the embodiment of the present invention provides includes hinge 1, door on door pocket Hinge 2, door leaf lower jaw 4, upper shaft 6, Upper shaft sleeve 5, lower axle 9 and lower axle on set lower jaw 3, door leaf Set 8;Wherein, on door pocket, hinge 1 and door pocket lower jaw 3 are respectively used to be arranged on door pocket;Close on door leaf Page 2 and door leaf lower jaw 4 are respectively used to be arranged on door leaf;One of upper shaft 6 and Upper shaft sleeve 5 can Being positioned at the end face of door pocket, another can be positioned at the end face of door leaf, and Upper shaft sleeve 5 can be the most sheathed In upper shaft 6, one that can be positioned at door pocket end face in upper shaft 6 and Upper shaft sleeve 5 is arranged on door pocket conjunction On page 1, another is arranged on door leaf on hinge 2, and installs and be provided with the on the hinge of upper shaft 6 One installing hole, makes upper shaft 6 not protrude from the first of this hinge surface in the first installing hole after being provided with compression Elastic component 7;Lower axle 9 and a bottom surface that can be positioned at door leaf of Lower shaft sleeve 8, another can be positioned in ground Between face and door leaf bottom surface, Lower shaft sleeve 8 can be rotatably sleeved on lower axle 9, lower axle 9 and lower axle Can be positioned at one of door leaf bottom surface in set 8 to be arranged on door leaf lower jaw 4, another is arranged on door pocket On lower jaw 3, and it is provided with the second installing hole on the hinge of the lower axle 9 of installation, sets in the second installing hole Lower axle 9 is made not protrude from second elastic component 10 on this hinge surface after being equipped with compression.
It should be noted that " upper shaft 6 and an end face that door pocket can be positioned at of Upper shaft sleeve 5, another The individual end face that can be positioned at door leaf, upper shaft 6 and Upper shaft sleeve 5 can be positioned at a setting of door pocket end face On door pocket on hinge 1, another is arranged on door leaf on hinge 2 " refer to when upper shaft 6 is arranged Time on door pocket on hinge 1, Upper shaft sleeve 5 is just arranged on door leaf on hinge 2, now hinge 1 on door pocket Be arranged on upper shaft 6 after door pocket to be positioned on the end face of door pocket, after on door leaf, hinge 2 is arranged on door leaf on Axle sleeve 5 is positioned on the end face of door leaf;When upper shaft 6 is arranged on door leaf on hinge 2, Upper shaft sleeve 5 is just Being arranged on door pocket on hinge 1, after now on door leaf, hinge 2 is arranged on door leaf, upper shaft 6 is positioned at door leaf End face on, when on door pocket, hinge 1 is arranged on door pocket, Upper shaft sleeve 5 is positioned on the end face of door pocket.Lower jaw In lower axle 9 identical with the structural relation of upper shaft 6 and Upper shaft sleeve 5 with the structural relation of Lower shaft sleeve 8, This repeats no more.
When installing the axis hinge of the present embodiment, first by hinge on door pocket 1 and 3 points of door pocket lower jaw Not being arranged on door pocket, on door leaf, hinge 2 and door leaf lower jaw 4 are separately positioned on door leaf;Install During ensure that upper shaft 6 and Upper shaft sleeve 5 can lay respectively on the end face of door pocket and the end face of door leaf, under Axle 9 and Lower shaft sleeve 8 can lay respectively on the bottom surface of ground and door leaf;Press upper shaft 6 He the most respectively Lower axle 9, makes both be absorbed in respectively in the first installing hole and the second installing hole, now the first elastic component 7 and Two elastic component 10 compressions;Start simultaneously at mobile door leaf, when door leaf moves to the installation site of door pocket Unclamping upper shaft 6 and lower axle 9, now upper shaft 6 is corresponding with Upper shaft sleeve 5, and lower axle 9 is relative with Lower shaft sleeve 8 Should, owing to upper shaft 6 and lower axle 9 all do not stress, then the first elastic component 7 of compression is at restoring force Upper shaft 6 can be made under Zuo Yong to move in Upper shaft sleeve 5, the second elastic component 10 energy under the effect of restoring force Enough make lower axle 9 move in Upper shaft sleeve 5, so achieve upper shaft 6 and Upper shaft sleeve 5 be rotatably assorted with And being rotatably assorted of lower axle 9 and Lower shaft sleeve 8.
The present invention is in installation process, by moving door leaf when pressing upper shaft 6, lower axle 9, and mobile good door Behind the position of fan, the restoring force further through the first elastic component 7 and the second elastic component 10 makes upper shaft 6, lower axle 9 Respectively enter in Upper shaft sleeve 5, Lower shaft sleeve 8 while return, it is achieved that upper and lower axle and upper and lower axle sleeve Cooperation install, it is to avoid screw in the operation of thread segment, quick and easy for installation, improve installation effectiveness.
Simultaneously as after the axis hinge of the embodiment of the present invention is installed, upper shaft 6 and Upper shaft sleeve 5 are respectively Be positioned on the end face of door pocket and the end face of door leaf, lower axle 9 and Lower shaft sleeve 8 lay respectively at door leaf bottom surface and Between ground and bottom surface, say, that each structure of axis hinge is embedded in top and the bottom of door leaf respectively On, when door leaf closes, upper shaft 6 and Upper shaft sleeve 5 are respectively positioned between door pocket and door leaf, lower axle 9 and under Axle sleeve 8 is respectively positioned between door leaf and ground so that above-mentioned parts are preferably hidden in the upper and lower sides of door leaf, Will not leak outside in door leaf, it is possible to reduce the accidental injury that human body is caused by axis hinge, reduce safety Hidden danger.
And, the axis hinge of the present invention when mounted, finds door leaf hinge and door pocket hinge accurately respectively Position, is then arranged on door pocket correspondence position, it is not necessary to carry out the position of axis hinge by door leaf Adjust, improve installation effectiveness.
Preferably, the axis hinge that above-described embodiment provides also includes:
Spacing in the first installing hole, between the first elastic component 7 and upper shaft 6 the first mounting seat 11, Upper shaft 6 is arranged in the first mounting seat 11;Spacing in the second installing hole, it is positioned at the second elastic component 10 And the second mounting seat 12 between lower axle 9, lower axle 9 is arranged in the second mounting seat 12.In the present embodiment, Upper shaft 6 and lower axle 9 are separately positioned in the first mounting seat 11 and the second mounting seat 12, two mounting seats Play the effect of fixing upper and lower axle, make both the most spacing in installing hole.
So, when pressing upper shaft 6, upper shaft 6 compresses the first elastic component 7 by the first mounting seat 11; When unclamping, the first elastic component 7 applies restoring force by the first mounting seat 11 to upper shaft 6;Press lower axle 9 Time, lower axle 9 compresses the second elastic component 10 by the second mounting seat 12;When unclamping, the second elastic component 10 By the second mounting seat 12, lower axle 9 is applied restoring force;Owing to the first mounting seat 11 is spacing in the first peace In dress hole, the second mounting seat 12 is spacing in the second installing hole, it is possible to avoid upper and lower axle surprisingly to take off From installing hole, it is ensured that the functional reliability of axis hinge.Certainly, by upper and lower axle is set to Suitably shape, it is possible to so that it is directly connected with elastic component.
In order to optimize technique scheme further, axis hinge farther includes: for pacifying first Dress spacing the first cover plate 17 in the first installing hole of seat 11, the first cover plate 17 offers for upper shaft 6 The first through hole passed, and the first cover plate 17 is fixed on installation upper shaft 6 by two the first bolts 13 and uses Hinge on;For by spacing for the second mounting seat 12 the second cover plate 18 in the second installing hole, the second lid Offer the second through hole passed for lower axle 9 on plate 18, and the second cover plate 18 is by two the second bolts 14 are fixed on the hinge installing lower axle 9
In the present embodiment, the first cover plate 17 is fixed on hinge by two the first bolts 13, it is possible to keep away Exempting from the first mounting seat 11 to scurry out the first installing hole, the displacement to upper shaft 6 simultaneously limits;On the other hand, Second cover plate 18 is fixed on hinge by two the second bolts 14, it is possible to avoid the second mounting seat 12 to alter Going out the second installing hole, the displacement to lower axle 9 simultaneously limits;Improve the reliability that door leaf rotates, Avoid misplacing between door leaf and door pocket.
In one specific embodiment of the present invention, the first mounting seat 11 and the second mounting seat 12 are the most preferred For arc block.So, the cross sectional shape of two mounting seats is arc, reduces the first mounting seat 11 With the volume of the second mounting seat 12, alleviate the weight of axis hinge, and then reduce door leaf and door pocket Load-bearing;And, arc block is easier to spacing in installing hole, its work applying the cover plate on hinge The least, decrease the impulsive force to hinge, and improve upper shaft 6 and the stability of lower axle 9, And then improve the service life of axis hinge.Above-mentioned first mounting seat 11 and the second mounting seat 12 are also Can be rectangular block or other shapes, this be not specifically limited by the present invention.
In another kind specific embodiment of the present invention, the Upper shaft sleeve 5 of axis hinge is arranged on door pocket On hinge 1, upper shaft 6 and the first installing hole are arranged on door leaf on hinge 2;Lower shaft sleeve 8 is arranged on On door pocket lower jaw 3, lower axle 9 and the second installing hole are arranged on door leaf lower jaw 4.Certainly, originally The Upper shaft sleeve 5 of axis hinge can also be arranged on door leaf on hinge 2 by invention, by upper shaft 6 and One installing hole is arranged on door pocket on hinge 1.Lower shaft sleeve 8 can also be arranged under door leaf by the present invention On hinge 4, lower axle 9 and the second installing hole are arranged on door pocket lower jaw 3;Door leaf is so installed Time, first make lower axle 9 be directed at Lower shaft sleeve 8 and the bottom surface of door leaf is placed in its installed position, now realize Being rotatably assorted of time axle 9 and Lower shaft sleeve 8;Then press upper shaft 6 and the end face of door leaf is arranged on door pocket End face at, it is achieved being rotatably assorted of upper shaft 6 and Upper shaft sleeve 5.
In order to improve the service life of axis hinge, the axis hinge that above-described embodiment provides also includes It is arranged on bottom door pocket lower jaw 3, it is possible to the support protrusion 15 offseted with ground.Utilize the present embodiment After door leaf is arranged on door pocket by axis hinge, support protrusion 15 rest on the ground, and hinge is held by it The weight transmitting of the door leaf being subject to, on ground, utilizes ground to support the part gravity of door leaf, reduces sky The load-bearing of earth's axis hinge, and then decrease the situation about being damaged of axis hinge.
In the axis hinge that above-described embodiment provides, on door pocket, hinge 1 is preferably used for being arranged on door pocket End face on upper horizontal plate;Screw is passed the installing hole on upper horizontal plate and is fixed on the end face of door pocket On can realize the installation of hinge 1 on door pocket;Hinge 1 on this door pocket is set to horizontal plate, it is simple to system Make, and save material;Certainly, on door pocket, hinge 1 may be also secured on the connection side of door pocket, this Time door pocket on hinge 1 need to increase for being fixed on the side plate connected on side.It should be noted that door The side that connects of set is the side that door leaf rotates around it, for left surface or right flank.
In the present embodiment, door pocket lower jaw 3 is preferably L shaped plate, and L shaped plate has for being arranged on door pocket The vertical plate connected on side and lower horizontal board between ground and the bottom surface of door leaf, this L shaped plate It is easy to manufacture, is easy to location the most when mounted.It should be noted that the thickness of above-mentioned lower horizontal board and Length should meet does not affects the normally-open of door leaf.Above-mentioned door pocket lower jaw 3 is alternatively other shapes, as The hang plate etc. being embedded in door pocket.
In order to improve the service life of support protrusion 15, support protrusion 15 is further for being fixed on lower level Plate is near the jackscrew connecting one end, side.Jackscrew has preferable wearability, it is adaptable to the door often rotated The occasion of fan, safe and reliable.Certainly, above-mentioned support protrusion 15 can also be steel column or pin etc..
In the axis hinge that above-described embodiment provides, upper horizontal plate is long limit further with the end face of door pocket Parallel stripe board;Lower horizontal board is the stripe board that limit long with the bottom surface of door leaf is parallel further;And door leaf Upper hinge 2 and door leaf lower jaw 4 are both preferably horizontal plate;So, it is simple to door pocket lower jaw 3, door Put hinge 2 and the location and installation of door leaf lower jaw 4 on hinge 1, door leaf, and then realize upper and lower axle The exact position coordinated is reached, it is ensured that the correctness of installation with respective axle sleeve.Meanwhile, the door of the present embodiment On fan, hinge 2 and door leaf lower jaw 4 can be simultaneously used in the occasion of left and right enabling, improve versatility.
In order to optimize technique scheme further, in the axis hinge that above-described embodiment provides, first Elastic component 7 and the second elastic component 10 are both preferably spring, and preferably, service life is longer for the elasticity of spring. First elastic component 7 and the second elastic component 10 can also be Rigid Projectiles reed etc..
Preferably, in above-mentioned axis hinge, on door leaf, hinge 2 and door leaf lower jaw 4 are used for and door leaf It is provided with multiple connection tooth 16 being absorbed in door leaf on the face of contact;That is hinge 2 on door leaf On the bottom surface contacted with door leaf end face, be provided with connection tooth 16, door leaf lower jaw 4 for door leaf at the bottom of Connection tooth 16 it is provided with on the end face of face contact;Above-mentioned connection tooth 16 can make door leaf hinge agree with door leaf Obtain more firm, improve both bonding strengths.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of door, rotates including door pocket with by axis hinge with door pocket The door leaf coordinated, the axis hinge that this axis hinge provides for any one embodiment of the present invention.
Above-mentioned door uses the axis hinge that the present embodiment provides, and improves installation effectiveness, its advantage be by Axis hinge brings, the concrete part that refer to be correlated with in above-described embodiment, the most superfluous at this State.
In this specification, each embodiment uses the mode gone forward one by one to describe, and each embodiment stresses Being the difference with other embodiments, between each embodiment, identical similar portion sees mutually.
Described above to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field be capable of or uses The present invention.Multiple amendment to these embodiments will be aobvious and easy for those skilled in the art See, generic principles defined herein can without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, Realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, And it is to fit to the widest scope consistent with principles disclosed herein and features of novelty.

Claims (10)

1. an axis hinge, including: it is respectively used to hinge (1) on the door pocket that is arranged on door pocket With door pocket lower jaw (3);It is respectively used on the door leaf that is arranged on door leaf close under hinge (2) and door leaf Page (4);It is characterized in that, also include:
One end face that can be positioned at described door pocket, another can be positioned at the upper shaft of end face of described door leaf (6) and Upper shaft sleeve (5), described Upper shaft sleeve (5) can be rotatably sleeved on described upper shaft (6) On, described upper shaft (6) and described Upper shaft sleeve (5) can be positioned at a setting of described door pocket end face On described door pocket on hinge (1), another is arranged on described door leaf on hinge (2), and installs It is provided with the first installing hole on the hinge of described upper shaft (6), in described first installing hole, is provided with compression After make described upper shaft (6) not protrude from first elastic component (7) on this hinge surface;
One bottom surface that can be positioned at described door leaf, another can be between ground and described bottom surface Lower axle (9) and Lower shaft sleeve (8), described Lower shaft sleeve (8) can be rotatably sleeved on described lower axle (9) On, can be positioned at of described door leaf bottom surface and set in described lower axle (9) and described Lower shaft sleeve (8) Putting on described door leaf lower jaw (4), another is arranged on described door pocket lower jaw (3), and peace Fill and be provided with the second installing hole on the hinge of described lower axle (9), in described second installing hole, be provided with pressure Described lower axle (9) is made not protrude from second elastic component (10) on this hinge surface after contracting.
Axis hinge the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
Spacing in described first installing hole, it is positioned at described first elastic component (7) and described upper shaft (6) Between the first mounting seat (11), described upper shaft (6) is arranged on described first mounting seat (11);
Spacing in described second installing hole, it is positioned at described second elastic component (10) and described lower axle (9) Between the second mounting seat (12), described lower axle (9) is arranged on described second mounting seat (12).
Axis hinge the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that also include:
For by spacing for described first mounting seat (11) the first cover plate (17) in described first installing hole, The first through hole passed for described upper shaft (6), and described first is offered on described first cover plate (17) Cover plate (17) is fixed on by two the first bolts (13) on the hinge installing described upper shaft (6);
For by spacing for described second mounting seat (12) the second cover plate (18) in described second installing hole, The second through hole passed for described lower axle (9), and described second is offered on described second cover plate (18) Cover plate (18) is fixed on the hinge installing described lower axle (9) by two the second bolts (14).
Axis hinge the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described first mounting seat (11) It is arc block with described second mounting seat (12).
Axis hinge the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Upper shaft sleeve (5) Being arranged on described door pocket on hinge (1), described upper shaft (6) and described first installing hole are arranged at On described door leaf on hinge (2);Described Lower shaft sleeve (8) is arranged on described door pocket lower jaw (3), Described lower axle (9) and described second installing hole are arranged on described door leaf lower jaw (4).
Axis hinge the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that also include being arranged on described Door pocket lower jaw (3) bottom, it is possible to the support protrusion (15) offseted with ground.
Axis hinge the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that hinge (1) on described door pocket For the upper horizontal plate for being arranged on the end face of described door pocket;Described door pocket lower jaw (3) is L shaped plate, Described L shaped plate has the vertical plate connected on side for being arranged on described door pocket and is positioned at ground and institute State the lower horizontal board between the bottom surface of door leaf, and described support protrusion (15) is for being fixed on described lower level Plate is near the jackscrew of one end, described connection side.
Axis hinge the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described upper horizontal plate be with The stripe board that the long limit of end face of described door pocket is parallel;Described lower horizontal board is long limit with the bottom surface of described door leaf Parallel stripe board;And hinge (2) and described door leaf lower jaw (4) are horizontal plate on described door leaf.
9. according to the axis hinge described in any one of claim 1-8, it is characterised in that described first Elastic component (7) and described second elastic component (10) are spring;And on described door leaf hinge (2) and Described door leaf lower jaw (4) is provided with on the face that contacts with described door leaf and multiple is absorbed in described door Connection tooth (16) in fan.
10. a door, including door pocket and the door leaf that is rotatably assorted with described door pocket by axis hinge, It is characterized in that, described axis hinge is axis hinge as described in any one of claim 1-9.
CN201310347175.5A 2013-08-09 2013-08-09 A kind of axis hinge and a kind of door Active CN103397825B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111593983A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-08-28 佛山森工建材科技有限公司 World hinge
CN112627687A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-04-09 北京闼闼同创工贸有限公司 Door

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CH622577A5 (en) * 1977-10-18 1981-04-15 Walter Baechler Door hinge
CN2303060Y (en) * 1997-06-02 1999-01-06 林祝辉 Pinless hinge with guide member
CN201024809Y (en) * 2007-03-21 2008-02-20 郭玉笙 Axis adjustable hinge
CN201280867Y (en) * 2008-09-25 2009-07-29 吴素贞 Bearing pinless hinge with guide member
JP2010116668A (en) * 2008-11-11 2010-05-27 Nakao Seisakusho:Kk Upper pivot hinge for folding door, and device for opening/closing folding door
CN201730448U (en) * 2010-07-19 2011-02-02 李新鹏 Three-dimensional adjustable up-down hinge
CN203374109U (en) * 2013-08-09 2014-01-01 北京闼闼同创工贸有限公司 World shaft hinge and door

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JPH0823247B2 (en) * 1991-11-25 1996-03-06 三谷 清一 Door automatic hinges
JP2876184B2 (en) * 1994-10-03 1999-03-31 日立化成工業株式会社 Door hinges and bathroom doors that use it
JP2002242514A (en) * 2001-02-16 2002-08-28 Tsuchikawa Zenji Pivot adjusting hinge
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH622577A5 (en) * 1977-10-18 1981-04-15 Walter Baechler Door hinge
CN2303060Y (en) * 1997-06-02 1999-01-06 林祝辉 Pinless hinge with guide member
CN201024809Y (en) * 2007-03-21 2008-02-20 郭玉笙 Axis adjustable hinge
CN201280867Y (en) * 2008-09-25 2009-07-29 吴素贞 Bearing pinless hinge with guide member
JP2010116668A (en) * 2008-11-11 2010-05-27 Nakao Seisakusho:Kk Upper pivot hinge for folding door, and device for opening/closing folding door
CN201730448U (en) * 2010-07-19 2011-02-02 李新鹏 Three-dimensional adjustable up-down hinge
CN203374109U (en) * 2013-08-09 2014-01-01 北京闼闼同创工贸有限公司 World shaft hinge and door

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