CN103395997A - Rare earth doped transparent glass ceramic for white-light LED (Light-emitting Diode) and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Rare earth doped transparent glass ceramic for white-light LED (Light-emitting Diode) and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN103395997A
CN103395997A CN2013103128500A CN201310312850A CN103395997A CN 103395997 A CN103395997 A CN 103395997A CN 2013103128500 A CN2013103128500 A CN 2013103128500A CN 201310312850 A CN201310312850 A CN 201310312850A CN 103395997 A CN103395997 A CN 103395997A
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ceramic
rare earth
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CN103395997B (en
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王祥夫
颜晓红
步妍妍
轩岩
郑晋
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Nanjing Post and Telecommunication University
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Abstract

The invention discloses a rare earth doped transparent glass ceramic for white-light LED (Light-emitting Diode) and a preparation method thereof. The rare earth ions Dy<3+>, Tm<3+>, Tb<3+> and Eu<3+> which are used as luminescence centers are subjected to single doping or codoping in a borosilicate glass ceramic precursor, and warm white light is emitted under the ultraviolet excitation. The preparation method comprises three steps of: (a) selecting ingredients; (b) mixing the ingredients; and (c) melting glass ceramics. Under the ultraviolet excitation, when Dy<3+> is singly doped, the microlite glass emits white light. Through doping the Tm<3+>, Tb<3+> and Eu<3+>, the color adjustment from blue light to white light and finally to red light can be realized.

Description

A kind of white light LEDs rare earth doping transparent glass-ceramic and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to the rare earth material synthesis technical field, relate in particular to a kind of white light LEDs rare earth doping transparent glass-ceramic and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
LED is a kind of high-level efficiency, stable performance, solid state light emitter cheaply, can be widely used on various set lights, and market outlook are wide.White light LEDs be expected to become the 4th generation new lighting source, realize the green illumination of energy-conserving and environment-protective.White light LEDs realizes having a variety of modes, and what present business-like most of White-light LED illumination device adopted is the fluorescent material that the associating of blue light InGaN LED chip can be launched gold-tinted, green glow, orange light.This class light-emitting phosphor efficiency is higher, but because of the red emission undercapacity, so colour rendering index is on the low side, and colour temperature is higher, and white light easily drifts about, and can't meet the demand of high performance device.For meeting its service requirements, it is imperative that the monomer material of the direct transmitting white of a kind of energy is prepared in doping.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: disclose a kind of white light LEDs with rare earth doping transparent glass-ceramic and preparation method thereof, usingd this candidate material as the white light LEDs except fluorescent material.:
Technical scheme, prepare white light LEDs with rear-earth-doped crystallite fluorescent glass, and each component and molar percentage thereof (mol%) are: SiO 2: 25%, B 2O 3: 10%, Na 2O:9%, SrF 2: 4%, GdF 32%, Re 3+: x%, a certain amount of B 2O 3Introducing can change the glass network structure, strengthen covalency, and then change the luminous intensity of rare earth ion; SrF 2And GdF 3Introducing, make in this glass and grow GdSr 2F 2Crystallite.
Tb 3+The luminous green glow zone that mainly is positioned at 542nm, Eu 3+Ion mainly produces the emitting red light of 612nm, Dy 3+Luminous Huang, the blue light region of mainly being positioned at of ion, therefore singly mix Dy 3+The time, by doping content and matrix presoma, jointly regulate transmitting white.Rare earth ion easily produces the concentration quenching effect when high density, require the doping content of rare earth ion within a suitable scope, therefore works as Dy 3+During=0.1-0.5mol%, the luminosity of glass-ceramic and emmission spectrum can meet ultraviolet 380-420nm and excite, and send white light.During codoped, in order to facilitate the adjusting of emissive porwer ratio, fixedly Dy 3+Concentration be 0.3mol%, only change Tm 3+, Tb 3+And Eu 3+Concentration, reach the purpose of regulating chromaticity coordinates, realize the adjusting by blue light, white light, green glow, ruddiness.
The preparation method of the transparent glass ceramics that the present invention relates to comprises the following steps:
(a) raw material chooses
The glass-ceramic raw material is mainly analytically pure oxide compound and fluorochemical, and rare earth ion selection purity is 99.99% fluorochemical.
(b) mixing of glass-ceramic admixtion
According to proportioning, take accurately raw material, put into mortar and add dehydrated alcohol and fully ground 0.5 hour.
(c) glass-ceramic is founded
What glass smelting adopted is corundum crucible, and through founding, glass melting temperature is 1400 ℃, 40 minutes time, has then carried out thermal treatment.Annealed again, annealing temperature is 640 ℃, and the time is 8 hours.
Beneficial effect:
(1) preparation method of the present invention is easy, is suitable for industrial mass manufacture.
(2) glass-ceramic that makes of the present invention has good thermostability and chemical stability than fluorescent material.
(3) glass-ceramic of the present invention has not only realized white light emission, simultaneously, can realize that blue light, white light, green glow, ruddiness wideband district regulate.
(4) this transparent glass ceramics does not need to use epoxy encapsulation, has avoided easily aging this shortcoming of illumination.
(5) the present invention has prepared singly and has mixed (Dy 3+), mix altogether (Dy 3+, Tm 3+, Dy 3+, Tb 3+, Dy 3+, Eu 3+) transparent glass ceramics.This glass-ceramic has the luminous of efficient stable, in ultraviolet, has good absorption.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the emmission spectrum of sample under 354nm excites of embodiment 1-5.
Fig. 2 is the emmission spectrum of sample under 354nm excites of embodiment 6-10.
Fig. 3 is the emmission spectrum of sample under 382nm excites of embodiment 11-15.
Fig. 4 is the emmission spectrum of sample under 382nm excites of embodiment 16-20.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1-20 prepares white light LEDs rare earth doping transparent glass-ceramic as follows:
(a) raw material chooses
The glass-ceramic raw material is mainly analytically pure oxide compound and fluorochemical, and rare earth ion selection purity is 99.99% fluorochemical.
(b) mixing of glass-ceramic admixtion
According to proportioning, take accurately raw material, put into mortar and add dehydrated alcohol and fully ground 0.5 hour.
(c) glass-ceramic is founded
What glass smelting adopted is corundum crucible, and through founding, glass melting temperature is 1400 ℃, 40 minutes time, has then carried out thermal treatment.Annealed again, annealing temperature is 640 ℃, and the time is 8 hours.
Embodiment 1-5
It is that 99.99% fluorochemical is main raw material that the oxide compound that the substrate material Analysis about Selection is pure and fluorochemical, rare earth ion are selected concentration, according to SiO 2: 25%, B 2O 3: 10%, Na 2O:9%, SrF 2: 4%, GdF 3: 2%, Dy 3+: x, x=0.1, the ratio of 0.2,0.3,0.4,0.5mol% takes raw material 5g altogether, and each raw materials quality is as shown in table 1.
The glass of table 1 embodiment 1-5 forms
Figure BDA00003554820800031
Embodiment 6-10
It is that 99.99% fluorochemical is main raw material that the oxide compound that the substrate material Analysis about Selection is pure and fluorochemical, rare earth ion are selected concentration, according to SiO 2: 25%, B 2O 3: 10%, Na 2O:9%, SrF 2: 4%, GdF 3: 2%:0.3Dy 3+X Tm 3+, x=0.15, the ratio of 0.3,0.45,0.6,0.75mol% takes raw material 5g altogether, and each raw materials quality such as table 2 show.
The glass of table 2 embodiment 6-10 forms
Figure BDA00003554820800032
Embodiment 11-15
It is that 99.99% fluorochemical is main raw material that the oxide compound that the substrate material Analysis about Selection is pure and fluorochemical, rare earth ion are selected concentration, according to SiO 2: 25%, B 2O 3: 10%, Na 2O:9%, SrF 2: 4%, GdF 3: 2%:0.3Dy 3+XEu3 +, x=0.5, the ratio of 1.0,1.5,2.0,2.5mol% takes raw material 5g altogether, each raw materials quality such as table 3.
The glass of table 3 embodiment 11-15 forms
Figure BDA00003554820800033
Embodiment 16-20
It is that 99.99% fluorochemical is main raw material that the oxide compound that the substrate material Analysis about Selection is pure and fluorochemical, rare earth ion are selected concentration, according to SiO 2: 25%, B 2O 3: 10%, Na 2O:9%, SrF 2: 4%, GdF 3: 2%:0.3Dy 3+XTb3+, x=0.5, the ratio of 1.0,1.5,2.0,2.5mol% takes raw material 5g altogether, each raw materials quality such as table 4.
The glass of table 4 embodiment 16-20 forms
Figure BDA00003554820800041

Claims (6)

1. it consists of a white light LEDs with the rare earth doping transparent glass-ceramic:
Each component and molar percentage thereof (mol%) are: SiO 2: 25%, B 2O 3: 10%, Na 2O:9%, SrF 2: 4%, GdF 32%, Re 3+: x%, Re 3+=Dy 3+, Tm 3+, Tb 3+, Eu 3+, can singly mix, also can two-pack mix altogether x=0.05-0.75mol%.
2. white light LEDs rare earth doping transparent glass-ceramic according to claim 1, is characterized in that Re 3+For Dy 3+, Tm 3+, Tb 3+, Eu 3+In one or both combinations.
3. white light LEDs rare earth doping transparent glass-ceramic according to claim 1, is characterized in that Dy 3+Molar percentage (mol%) is 0.3mol%.
4. rare earth doping transparent glass-ceramic as claimed in claim 2, its preparation method comprises following step:
(a) raw material chooses
The glass-ceramic raw material is mainly analytically pure oxide compound and fluorochemical, and rare earth ion selection purity is 99.99% fluorochemical.
(b) mixing of glass-ceramic admixtion
Accurately according to proportioning, take raw material, put into mortar and add dehydrated alcohol and fully ground 0.5 hour.
(c) glass-ceramic is founded
What glass-ceramic was founded employing is corundum crucible, high temperature melting temperature for some time, then be cooled to rapidly glass-ceramic, more annealed, the degree of crystallinity of increase crystallite.
5. preparation method according to claim 4, is characterized in that, in step (c), glass melting temperature is 1400 ℃, 40 minutes time.
6. preparation method according to claim 4, is characterized in that, in step (c), annealing temperature is 640 ℃, and the time is 8 hours.
CN201310312850.0A 2013-07-23 2013-07-23 A kind of white light LEDs rare earth doping transparent glass-ceramic and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN103395997B (en)

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CN103771714A (en) * 2014-01-21 2014-05-07 华南理工大学 Tm<3+> single-doped three-photon infrared quantum cutting microcrystalline glass as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN104163572A (en) * 2014-07-15 2014-11-26 南昌大学 Transparent glass ceramic having high efficiency white light emission and preparation method thereof
CN104313689A (en) * 2014-10-15 2015-01-28 宁波大学 Tb<3+>/Eu<3+>/Tm<3+>-doped alpha-NaYF4 single crystal for white LED (light emitting diode) and preparation method thereof
CN104355545A (en) * 2014-09-24 2015-02-18 南京邮电大学 Transparent glass ceramic having double-frequency light absorption and conversion capability and preparation method for transparent glass ceramic
CN107311458A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-11-03 南京邮电大学 It is a kind of to sense difunctional rare earth doping transparent glass ceramics and preparation method thereof with white light emission and light temperature
CN108275882A (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-07-13 南京邮电大学 A kind of polychrome light emitting glass of ultraviolet excitation and preparation method thereof
CN108863087A (en) * 2018-07-30 2018-11-23 吉林工程技术师范学院 A kind of rear-earth-doped niobates transparent glass ceramics and preparation method thereof
CN111153594A (en) * 2020-01-09 2020-05-15 温州大学 YAG-Ce glass ceramic and preparation method and application thereof
CN114538769A (en) * 2020-11-27 2022-05-27 天津工业大学 Rare earth element Dy-doped anti-irradiation borosilicate luminescent glass and preparation method thereof

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103771714A (en) * 2014-01-21 2014-05-07 华南理工大学 Tm<3+> single-doped three-photon infrared quantum cutting microcrystalline glass as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN104163572A (en) * 2014-07-15 2014-11-26 南昌大学 Transparent glass ceramic having high efficiency white light emission and preparation method thereof
CN104355545A (en) * 2014-09-24 2015-02-18 南京邮电大学 Transparent glass ceramic having double-frequency light absorption and conversion capability and preparation method for transparent glass ceramic
CN104313689A (en) * 2014-10-15 2015-01-28 宁波大学 Tb<3+>/Eu<3+>/Tm<3+>-doped alpha-NaYF4 single crystal for white LED (light emitting diode) and preparation method thereof
CN107311458B (en) * 2017-06-13 2020-02-21 南京邮电大学 Rare earth doped transparent glass ceramic with white light emission and light temperature sensing functions and preparation method thereof
CN107311458A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-11-03 南京邮电大学 It is a kind of to sense difunctional rare earth doping transparent glass ceramics and preparation method thereof with white light emission and light temperature
CN108275882B (en) * 2018-01-10 2020-11-06 南京邮电大学 Ultraviolet light excited multicolor light emitting glass and preparation method thereof
CN108275882A (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-07-13 南京邮电大学 A kind of polychrome light emitting glass of ultraviolet excitation and preparation method thereof
CN108863087A (en) * 2018-07-30 2018-11-23 吉林工程技术师范学院 A kind of rear-earth-doped niobates transparent glass ceramics and preparation method thereof
CN111153594A (en) * 2020-01-09 2020-05-15 温州大学 YAG-Ce glass ceramic and preparation method and application thereof
CN111153594B (en) * 2020-01-09 2022-06-07 温州大学 YAG-Ce glass ceramic and preparation method and application thereof
CN114538769A (en) * 2020-11-27 2022-05-27 天津工业大学 Rare earth element Dy-doped anti-irradiation borosilicate luminescent glass and preparation method thereof
CN114538769B (en) * 2020-11-27 2023-12-01 天津工业大学 Rare earth element Dy doped anti-radiation borosilicate luminescent glass and preparation method thereof

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