CN103395963B - Sun power sludge-water separating system - Google Patents
Sun power sludge-water separating system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103395963B CN103395963B CN201310310492.XA CN201310310492A CN103395963B CN 103395963 B CN103395963 B CN 103395963B CN 201310310492 A CN201310310492 A CN 201310310492A CN 103395963 B CN103395963 B CN 103395963B
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Abstract
The invention discloses the sun power sludge-water separating system of a kind of urban architecture mud water and river silt water treatment, comprise poly-slurry settling tank and screw rod conveyor, be scarp at the bottom of the pond of described poly-slurry settling tank, the sidewall of poly-slurry settling tank is provided with mud mouth, and the low side of this mud mouth at the bottom of pond is arranged, the rotating paddle of this screw rod conveyor is positioned at the mud mouth of poly-slurry settling tank, and the internal diameter of the external diameter of rotating paddle and mud mouth matches, ensure that the slime water that rotating paddle can block in poly-slurry settling tank when screw rod conveyor is in off working state flows out from mud mouth, transmission track assembly is provided with below the front side of rotating paddle, above this transmission track assembly, correspondence is provided with solar energy light collecting solar panel.There is the technical problems such as energy loss is large, working efficiency is lower in the mechanical treatment mode which solving existing building mud and river silt, the present invention possesses the advantages such as not only energy-conservation but also efficient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the sun power sludge-water separating system of a kind of urban architecture mud water and river silt water treatment.
Background technology
Building mud can shine into serious environmental pollution with the unreasonable process of river silt, and it is mainly manifested in the following aspects: the slime water 1, containing heavy alkali composition is poured over ground surface, then soil is alkalized, vegetation destruction, also can produce dust pollution air; 2, arrive steathily into river, river, lake, sea or the pool, not only polluted water, destroy ecological, but also can river course be blocked, affect shipping.
At present, the mechanical treatment mode of existing building mud and river silt mainly contains squeezing and centrifugal two kinds, mode of wherein squeezing is for adopting powerful press apparatus, mud-water separation is carried out by the method for extruding, this mode needs powerful power supply, consume comparatively large, and work does not have continuity, efficiency is lower, and the press apparatus investment is simultaneously higher; Another kind of centrifugation is placed in by mud in the container that runs up, utilizes centrifugal method by mud-water separation, but this mode working efficiency lower, energy consumption is also comparatively large, and the cost of equipment is higher equally.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide one both energy-conservation sun power sludge-water separating systems efficiently to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art.
To achieve these goals, sun power sludge-water separating system designed by the present invention, comprise poly-slurry settling tank, be scarp at the bottom of the pond of described poly-slurry settling tank, the sidewall of poly-slurry settling tank is provided with mud mouth, and the low side of this mud mouth at the bottom of pond is arranged, the silt dredging device that can block or drive mud discharging is also combined with in mud mouth, the side-lower of this silt dredging device is provided with transmission track assembly, above this transmission track assembly, correspondence is provided with solar energy light collecting solar panel, direct irradiation of sunlight collected by this solar energy light collecting solar panel is to transmission track assembly.Solar energy light collecting solar panel in wherein above-mentioned is a kind of current material, is widely used in daily life at present, such as solar water heater, therefore does not describe in detail to this material at this.
In order to make present treatment system can also work under the environment not having sunlight, such as rainy day, cloudy day or night, above transmission crawler belt, be also provided with electric heater unit in sun power sludge-water separating system provided by the present invention.
As preferably, described silt dredging device is screw rod conveyor, the rotating paddle of this screw rod conveyor is positioned at the mud mouth of poly-slurry settling tank, and the internal diameter of the external diameter of rotating paddle and mud mouth matches, ensure that the slime water that rotating paddle can block in poly-slurry settling tank when screw rod conveyor is in off working state flows out from mud mouth.Due to a kind of conventional equipment that screw rod conveyor is mass transport in prior art, therefore the silt dredging device in this preferred version, it has the high advantage of stability in use, even if screw rod conveyor breaks down simultaneously, its maintenance is also more for convenience.
In order to avoid the macrobead sandstone blocking poly-slurry settling tank in building mud and river silt, above poly-slurry settling tank, be also provided with dump chest in sun power sludge-water separating system provided by the present invention, every being provided with vibration sandstone filtration unit in dump chest.Wherein vibration sandstone filtration unit is the conventional equipment in field of mechanical technique, and its use-pattern and function all known by those skilled in the art, therefore are seldom described in detail it at this.
Conveniently reclaim building the clear water that mud and river silt be precipitated out in poly-slurry settling tank, above the sidewall of poly-slurry settling tank, clear water return line is also provided with in sun power sludge-water separating system provided by the present invention, the other end of this clear water return line is connected with clear water collecting tank, and is serially connected with water pump on clear water return line.Above-mentioned recycle-water directly can discharge pass through chemistry and physical treatment in clear water collecting tank after or carry out cycling and reutilization.
The sun power sludge-water separating system that the present invention obtains adopts solar source evaporating and dewatering, complete the mud-water separation of building mud or river silt, the building mud of existing machinery formula of comparing or the treatment process of river silt, it has reduction energy consumption, save energy, and in its structure poly-slurry settling tank pond at the bottom of be scarp, mud mouth on the sidewall of poly-slurry settling tank obtains low side and arranges at the bottom of pond, after pending mud precipitates for some time in the poly-slurry settling tank being added with silt deposit agent, usual sedimentation time is twenty four hours, mud humidity near mud mouth is in fact not high, be generally about 50% (humidity of building mud or river silt is generally 80%), therefore follow-up solar source evaporating and dewatering is completely can be to the greatest extent de-by the moisture in mud, ensure that mud-water separation effect, adopt the mud block of band dehydration to be placed in simultaneously and transmit on crawler belt and dewater, therefore native system can realize non-stop run, promote mud-water separation efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 be embodiment 1 the structural representation of sun power sludge-water separating system is provided;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of poly-slurry settling tank in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 be embodiment 2 the structural representation of sun power sludge-water separating system is provided;
Fig. 4 be embodiment 3 the structural representation of sun power sludge-water separating system is provided;
Fig. 5 be embodiment 4 the structural representation of sun power sludge-water separating system is provided.
In figure: 1-1, low side 1-2, sidewall 1-3 at the bottom of pond, mud mouth 2, screw rod conveyor 3, rotating paddle 3-1, clear water return line 4, transmission track assembly 5, solar energy light collecting solar panel 6, electric heater unit 7, dump chest 8, vibration sandstone filtration unit 9, clear water collecting tank 10, water pump 11 at the bottom of poly-slurry settling tank 1, pond.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Embodiment 1:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the sun power sludge-water separating system that the present embodiment provides, comprise poly-slurry settling tank 1 and screw rod conveyor 3, at the bottom of the pond of described poly-slurry settling tank 1,1-1 is scarp, the sidewall 1-3 of poly-slurry settling tank 1 is provided with mud mouth 2, and the low side 1-2 of this mud mouth 2 at the bottom of pond is arranged, the rotating paddle 3-1 of this screw rod conveyor 3 is positioned at the mud mouth 2 of poly-slurry settling tank 1, and the internal diameter of the external diameter of rotating paddle 3-1 and mud mouth 2 matches, ensure that the slime water that rotating paddle 3-1 can block in poly-slurry settling tank 1 when screw rod conveyor 3 is in off working state flows out from mud mouth 2, be provided with below the front side of rotating paddle 3-1 and transmit track assembly 5, above this transmission track assembly 5, correspondence is provided with solar energy light collecting solar panel 6, direct irradiation of sunlight collected by this solar energy light collecting solar panel 6 is to transmission track assembly 5.
The present embodiment provides sun power sludge-water separating system in concrete use, the building mud of various places and river silt are collected in poly-slurry settling tank 1, after pending building mud and river silt precipitate for some time in the poly-slurry settling tank 1 being added with silt deposit agent, usual sedimentation time is twenty four hours, mud humidity near mud mouth is in fact not high, be generally about 50% (humidity of building mud or river silt is generally 80%), at this moment the mud near mud mouth is evenly transported to and transmits on track assembly 5 by screw rod conveyor again, finally by the sunlight collected by solar energy light collecting solar panel 6, the process of solar source evaporating and dewatering is carried out to above-mentioned mud.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 3, the sun power sludge-water separating system that the present embodiment provides, its general structure is consistent with embodiment 1, but in order to make the treatment system in the present embodiment can also work under the environment not having sunlight, is also provided with electric heater unit 7 in the present embodiment above transmission crawler belt.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in Figure 4, the sun power sludge-water separating system that the present embodiment provides, its general structure is consistent with embodiment 2, but in order to avoid the macrobead sandstone blocking poly-slurry settling tank 1 in building mud and river silt, above poly-slurry settling tank 1, dump chest 8 is also provided with, every being provided with vibration sandstone filtration unit 9 in dump chest 8 in the present embodiment.
Embodiment 4:
As shown in Figure 5, the sun power sludge-water separating system that the present embodiment provides, its general structure is consistent with embodiment 3, but conveniently the clear water that building mud and river silt in poly-slurry settling tank 1 are precipitated out is reclaimed, above the sidewall 1-3 of poly-slurry settling tank 1, clear water return line 4 is also provided with in the present embodiment, the other end of this clear water return line 4 is connected with clear water collecting tank 10, and is serially connected with water pump 11 on clear water return line 4.Above-mentioned recycle-water directly can discharge pass through chemistry and physical treatment in clear water collecting tank 10 after or carry out cycling and reutilization.
Claims (3)
1. a sun power sludge-water separating system, comprise poly-slurry settling tank (1), it is characterized in that: at the bottom of the pond of described poly-slurry settling tank (1), (1-1) is scarp, the vertical cross-section on described scarp is the curve that vertical height is successively decreased all the time on direction in space, and this slope of a curve absolute value becomes from large to small again and diminishes greatly again, the sidewall (1-3) of described poly-slurry settling tank (1) is provided with mud mouth (2), and this mud mouth (2) low side of (1-1) at the bottom of pond is arranged, the silt dredging device that can block or drive mud discharging is also combined with in mud mouth (2), the side-lower of this silt dredging device is provided with and transmits track assembly (5), solar energy light collecting solar panel (6) is provided with in the top correspondence of this transmission track assembly (5), the collected direct irradiation of sunlight of this solar energy light collecting solar panel (6) is to transmission track assembly (5), described silt dredging device is screw rod conveyor (3), and the rotating paddle (3-1) of this screw rod conveyor (3) is positioned at the mud mouth (2) of poly-slurry settling tank (1), and the internal diameter of the external diameter of rotating paddle (3-1) and mud mouth (2) matches, also be provided with dump chest (8) in the top of poly-slurry settling tank (1), every being provided with vibration sandstone filtration unit (9) in dump chest (8), the feed opening of described dump chest (8) faces the high-end setting of (1-1) at the bottom of the pond of above-mentioned poly-slurry settling tank (1).
2. sun power sludge-water separating system according to claim 1, is characterized in that also being provided with electric heater unit (7) above transmission crawler belt.
3. sun power sludge-water separating system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that also being provided with clear water return line (4) in sidewall (1-3) top of poly-slurry settling tank (1), the other end of this clear water return line (4) is connected with clear water collecting tank (10), and is serially connected with water pump (11) on clear water return line (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310310492.XA CN103395963B (en) | 2013-07-23 | 2013-07-23 | Sun power sludge-water separating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310310492.XA CN103395963B (en) | 2013-07-23 | 2013-07-23 | Sun power sludge-water separating system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103395963A CN103395963A (en) | 2013-11-20 |
| CN103395963B true CN103395963B (en) | 2015-12-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310310492.XA Active CN103395963B (en) | 2013-07-23 | 2013-07-23 | Sun power sludge-water separating system |
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| CN (1) | CN103395963B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110339627A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-10-18 | 温州大学苍南研究院 | A kind of automatic dredging system of spraying and dedusting water tank |
| CN112876039A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-06-01 | 湖南江山春锦科技有限公司 | Mud-water separation equipment for river and lake sludge |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2229830Y (en) * | 1995-04-19 | 1996-06-26 | 苟红侠 | Settling tank with sludge discharging function |
| CN202605804U (en) * | 2012-02-03 | 2012-12-19 | 江汉大学 | Automatic cleaning sedimentation tank |
| CN202625997U (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2012-12-26 | 北京雷特科技有限公司 | Technical device for sludge dehydration |
| CN203346249U (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2013-12-18 | 李志伟 | Solar mudsludge-water separation system |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS60132610A (en) * | 1983-12-20 | 1985-07-15 | Japan Organo Co Ltd | Sludge dehydrating apparatus |
-
2013
- 2013-07-23 CN CN201310310492.XA patent/CN103395963B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2229830Y (en) * | 1995-04-19 | 1996-06-26 | 苟红侠 | Settling tank with sludge discharging function |
| CN202605804U (en) * | 2012-02-03 | 2012-12-19 | 江汉大学 | Automatic cleaning sedimentation tank |
| CN202625997U (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2012-12-26 | 北京雷特科技有限公司 | Technical device for sludge dehydration |
| CN203346249U (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2013-12-18 | 李志伟 | Solar mudsludge-water separation system |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 太阳能污泥干化技术应用及其进展;陈曦 等;《科技信息》;20121231(第27期);第435-436页第2节 * |
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| CN103395963A (en) | 2013-11-20 |
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