CN103395963A - Solar mud water separating system - Google Patents
Solar mud water separating system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103395963A CN103395963A CN201310310492XA CN201310310492A CN103395963A CN 103395963 A CN103395963 A CN 103395963A CN 201310310492X A CN201310310492X A CN 201310310492XA CN 201310310492 A CN201310310492 A CN 201310310492A CN 103395963 A CN103395963 A CN 103395963A
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- sludge
- clear water
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Abstract
The invention discloses a solar mud water separating system which is used for treating city building sludge water and river sludge water. The solar mud water separating system comprises a sludge gathering settling pond and a screw conveyor, wherein the bottom of the sludge gathering settling pond is an inclined surface, a sludge outlet is formed in the side wall of the sludge gathering settling pond and is close to the low end at the bottom of the sludge gathering settling pond, a rotary blade of the screw conveyor is positioned in the sludge outlet of the sludge gathering settling pond, the outer diameter of the rotary blade is matched with the inner diameter of the sludge outlet so as to ensure that the rotary blade is capable of preventing mud water in the sludge gathering settling pond from flowing outside from the sludge outlet when the screw conveyor is in a non-working state, a conveying track assembly is arranged below the front side of the rotary blade, and a solar light collecting and gathering plate is correspondingly arranged above the conveying track assembly. The technical problems of large energy resource loss, lower working efficiency and the like of an existing mechanical treatment manner of building sludge and river sludge are solved. The solar mud water separating system has the advantages of energy conservation, high efficiency and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the sun power sludge-water separating system of a kind of urban architecture mud water and river silt water treatment.
Background technology
The unreasonable processing of building mud and river silt can be shone into serious environmental pollution, and it is mainly manifested in the following aspects: the slime water that 1, contains heavy alkali composition is poured over ground surface, and soil is alkalized, and vegetation destruction also can produce the dust pollution air; 2, steathily to entering the Jiang,He,Hu ,Hai Huo pool, not only polluted water, destroy ecology, but also can stop up river course, affects shipping.
At present, the mechanical treatment mode of existing building mud and river silt mainly contains squeezes and centrifugal two kinds, wherein squeezing mode is for adopting powerful press apparatus, with the method for extruding, carry out mud-water separation, this mode needs powerful power supply, consumes greatlyr, and works and there is no continuity, efficiency is lower, and simultaneously described press apparatus investment is higher; Another kind of centrifugation is that mud is placed in the container that runs up, and utilizes centrifugal method by mud-water separation, but this mode working efficiency lower, energy consumption is also larger, and the cost of equipment is higher equally.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide in order to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art a kind of both energy-conservation sun power sludge-water separating system efficiently.
to achieve these goals, the sun power sludge-water separating system that the present invention is designed, comprise poly-slurry settling tank, the Di Wei scarp, pond of described poly-slurry settling tank, the sidewall of poly-slurry settling tank is provided with mud mouth, and this mud mouth is near the low side setting at the bottom of pond, in mud mouth, also be combined with the silt dredging device that can block or drive mud discharging, the side-lower of this silt dredging device is provided with the transmission track assembly, correspondence is provided with the solar energy light collecting solar panel above this transmission track assembly, the collected direct irradiation of sunlight of this solar energy light collecting solar panel is to transmitting track assembly.Solar energy light collecting solar panel in wherein above-mentioned is a kind of current material, is widely used in daily life at present, such as solar water heater, therefore at this, this material is not described in detail.
In order to make this treatment system under the environment of sunlight, can also work on not having, such as rainy day, cloudy day or night, in sun power sludge-water separating system provided by the present invention transmit crawler belt above also be provided with electric heater unit.
As preferably, described silt dredging device is screw rod conveyor, the rotating paddle of this screw rod conveyor is positioned at the mud mouth of poly-slurry settling tank, and the external diameter of rotating paddle and the internal diameter of mud mouth are complementary, and guarantee that the slime water that rotating paddle can be blocked in poly-slurry settling tank when screw rod conveyor is in off working state flows out from mud mouth.Due to screw rod conveyor, be a kind of conventional equipment of mass transport in prior art, therefore the silt dredging device in this preferred version, it has advantages of that stability in use is high, even screw rod conveyor breaks down simultaneously, it keeps in repair also more for convenience.
Macrobead sandstone in building mud and river silt stops up poly-slurry settling tank, in sun power sludge-water separating system provided by the present invention, above poly-slurry settling tank, also is provided with dump chest, in dump chest every being provided with the vibration sandstone filtration unit.Wherein the vibration sandstone filtration unit is the conventional equipment in field of mechanical technique, and its use-pattern and function are all known by those skilled in the art, therefore at this, it seldom is described in detail.
For convenient, will gather the clear water that in the slurry settling tank, building mud and river silt are precipitated out and reclaim, in sun power sludge-water separating system provided by the present invention, above the sidewall of poly-slurry settling tank, also be provided with the clear water return line, the other end of this clear water return line is connected with the clear water collecting tank, and is serially connected with water pump on the clear water return line.Above-mentioned recycle-water in the clear water collecting tank by after chemistry and physical treatment, can directly discharging or carry out cycling and reutilization.
the sun power sludge-water separating system that the present invention obtains adopts the solar source evaporating and dewatering, complete the mud-water separation of building mud or river silt, the building mud of the existing machinery formula of comparing or the treatment process of river silt, it has the reduction energy consumption, save energy, and poly-Di Wei scarp, pond of starching settling tank in its structure, mud mouth on the sidewall of poly-slurry settling tank obtains the low side setting near at the bottom of pond, when pending mud, be added with in the poly-slurry settling tank of silt deposit agent after precipitation for some time, usually sedimentation time is twenty four hours, mud humidity near mud mouth is in fact not high, be generally 50% left and right (humidity of building mud or river silt is generally 80%), therefore follow-up solar source evaporating and dewatering is the moisture in mud can be taken off fully to the greatest extent, guaranteed the mud-water separation effect, the mud piece that adopts band to dewater simultaneously is placed in to transmit on crawler belt and dewaters, therefore native system can be realized non-stop run, promote mud-water separation efficiency.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment 1 sun power sludge-water separating system that provides;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of poly-slurry settling tank in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment 2 sun power sludge-water separating system that provides;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment 3 sun power sludge-water separating system that provides;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment 4 sun power sludge-water separating system that provides.
In figure: low side 1-2, the sidewall 1-3 at the bottom of poly-slurry settling tank 1, Di1-1, pond, pond, mud mouth 2, screw rod conveyor 3, rotating paddle 3-1, clear water return line 4, transmission track assembly 5, solar energy light collecting solar panel 6, electric heater unit 7, dump chest 8, vibration sandstone filtration unit 9, clear water collecting tank 10, water pump 11.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Embodiment 1:
as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the sun power sludge-water separating system that the present embodiment provides, comprise poly-slurry settling tank 1 and screw rod conveyor 3, the Di1-1Wei scarp, pond of described poly-slurry settling tank 1, the sidewall 1-3 of poly-slurry settling tank 1 is provided with mud mouth 2, and this mud mouth 2 arranges near the low side 1-2 at the bottom of pond, the rotating paddle 3-1 of this screw rod conveyor 3 is positioned at the mud mouth 2 of poly-slurry settling tank 1, and the internal diameter of the external diameter of rotating paddle 3-1 and mud mouth 2 is complementary, guarantee that the slime water that rotating paddle 3-1 can block in poly-slurry settling tank 1 when screw rod conveyor 3 is in off working state flows out from mud mouth 2, below the front side of rotating paddle 3-1, be provided with and transmit track assembly 5, correspondence is provided with solar energy light collecting solar panel 6 above this transmission track assembly 5, the collected direct irradiation of sunlight of this solar energy light collecting solar panel 6 is to transmitting track assembly 5.
the present embodiment provides the sun power sludge-water separating system in concrete the use, the building mud of various places and river silt are collected in poly-slurry settling tank 1, when pending building mud and river silt, be added with in the poly-slurry settling tank 1 of silt deposit agent after precipitation for some time, usually sedimentation time is twenty four hours, mud humidity near mud mouth is in fact not high, be generally 50% left and right (humidity of building mud or river silt is generally 80%), at this moment screw rod conveyor will evenly be transported near the mud of mud mouth and transmit on track assembly 5, finally by the collected sunlight of solar energy light collecting solar panel 6, above-mentioned mud is carried out to the processing of solar source evaporating and dewatering.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 3, the sun power sludge-water separating system that the present embodiment provides, its general structure is consistent with embodiment 1, but in order to make the treatment system in the present embodiment under the environment of sunlight, can also work on not having, in the present embodiment transmit crawler belt above also be provided with electric heater unit 7.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in Figure 4, the sun power sludge-water separating system that the present embodiment provides, its general structure is consistent with embodiment 2, but the macrobead sandstone in building mud and river silt stops up poly-slurry settling tank 1, in the present embodiment, above poly-slurry settling tank 1, also be provided with dump chest 8, in dump chest 8 every being provided with vibration sandstone filtration unit 9.
Embodiment 4:
As shown in Figure 5, the sun power sludge-water separating system that the present embodiment provides, its general structure is consistent with embodiment 3, but will gather the clear water that the slurry interior building mud of settling tank 1 and river silt be precipitated out and reclaim for convenient, in the present embodiment, above the sidewall 1-3 of poly-slurry settling tank 1, also be provided with clear water return line 4, the other end of this clear water return line 4 is connected with clear water collecting tank 10, and is serially connected with water pump 11 on clear water return line 4.Above-mentioned recycle-water in clear water collecting tank 10 by after chemistry and physical treatment, can directly discharging or carry out cycling and reutilization.
Claims (9)
1. sun power sludge-water separating system, comprise poly-slurry settling tank (1), it is characterized in that: at the bottom of the pond of described poly-slurry settling tank (1), (1-1) is scarp, the sidewall (1-3) of poly-slurry settling tank (1) is provided with mud mouth (2), and this mud mouth (2) is near the low side setting of (1-1) at the bottom of pond, in mud mouth (2), also be combined with the silt dredging device that can block or drive mud discharging, the side-lower of this silt dredging device is provided with and transmits track assembly (5), top correspondence at this transmission track assembly (5) is provided with solar energy light collecting solar panel (6), the collected direct irradiation of sunlight of this solar energy light collecting solar panel (6) is to transmitting track assembly (5).
2. sun power sludge-water separating system according to claim 1, is characterized in that also being provided with electric heater unit (7) above the transmission crawler belt.
3. sun power sludge-water separating system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described silt dredging device is screw rod conveyor (3), the rotating paddle (3-1) of this screw rod conveyor (3) is positioned at the mud mouth (2) of poly-slurry settling tank (1), and the internal diameter of the external diameter of rotating paddle (3-1) and mud mouth (2) is complementary.
4. sun power sludge-water separating system according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that also being provided with dump chest (8) in the top of poly-slurry settling tank (1), in dump chest (8) every being provided with vibration sandstone filtration unit (9).
5. sun power sludge-water separating system according to claim 3, is characterized in that also being provided with dump chest (8) in the top of poly-slurry settling tank (1), in dump chest (8) every being provided with vibration sandstone filtration unit (9).
6. sun power sludge-water separating system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that also being provided with clear water return line (4) in sidewall (1-3) top of poly-slurry settling tank (1), the other end of this clear water return line (4) is connected with clear water collecting tank (10), and is serially connected with water pump (11) on clear water return line (4).
7. sun power sludge-water separating system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that also being provided with clear water return line (4) in sidewall (1-3) top of poly-slurry settling tank (1), the other end of this clear water return line (4) is connected with clear water collecting tank (10), and is serially connected with water pump (11) on clear water return line (4).
8. sun power sludge-water separating system according to claim 4, it is characterized in that also being provided with clear water return line (4) in sidewall (1-3) top of poly-slurry settling tank (1), the other end of this clear water return line (4) is connected with clear water collecting tank (10), and is serially connected with water pump (11) on clear water return line (4).
9. sun power sludge-water separating system according to claim 5, it is characterized in that also being provided with clear water return line (4) in sidewall (1-3) top of poly-slurry settling tank (1), the other end of this clear water return line (4) is connected with clear water collecting tank (10), and is serially connected with water pump (11) on clear water return line (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310310492.XA CN103395963B (en) | 2013-07-23 | 2013-07-23 | Sun power sludge-water separating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310310492.XA CN103395963B (en) | 2013-07-23 | 2013-07-23 | Sun power sludge-water separating system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103395963A true CN103395963A (en) | 2013-11-20 |
| CN103395963B CN103395963B (en) | 2015-12-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310310492.XA Active CN103395963B (en) | 2013-07-23 | 2013-07-23 | Sun power sludge-water separating system |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110339627A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-10-18 | 温州大学苍南研究院 | A kind of automatic dredging system of spraying and dedusting water tank |
| CN112876039A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-06-01 | 湖南江山春锦科技有限公司 | Mud-water separation equipment for river and lake sludge |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS60132610A (en) * | 1983-12-20 | 1985-07-15 | Japan Organo Co Ltd | Sludge dehydrating apparatus |
| CN2229830Y (en) * | 1995-04-19 | 1996-06-26 | 苟红侠 | Settling tank with sludge discharging function |
| CN202605804U (en) * | 2012-02-03 | 2012-12-19 | 江汉大学 | Automatic cleaning sedimentation tank |
| CN202625997U (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2012-12-26 | 北京雷特科技有限公司 | Technical device for sludge dehydration |
| CN203346249U (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2013-12-18 | 李志伟 | Solar mudsludge-water separation system |
-
2013
- 2013-07-23 CN CN201310310492.XA patent/CN103395963B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS60132610A (en) * | 1983-12-20 | 1985-07-15 | Japan Organo Co Ltd | Sludge dehydrating apparatus |
| CN2229830Y (en) * | 1995-04-19 | 1996-06-26 | 苟红侠 | Settling tank with sludge discharging function |
| CN202605804U (en) * | 2012-02-03 | 2012-12-19 | 江汉大学 | Automatic cleaning sedimentation tank |
| CN202625997U (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2012-12-26 | 北京雷特科技有限公司 | Technical device for sludge dehydration |
| CN203346249U (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2013-12-18 | 李志伟 | Solar mudsludge-water separation system |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 陈曦 等: "太阳能污泥干化技术应用及其进展", 《科技信息》, no. 27, 31 December 2012 (2012-12-31) * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110339627A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-10-18 | 温州大学苍南研究院 | A kind of automatic dredging system of spraying and dedusting water tank |
| CN112876039A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-06-01 | 湖南江山春锦科技有限公司 | Mud-water separation equipment for river and lake sludge |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103395963B (en) | 2015-12-09 |
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