A kind of position of bottleneck selecting arrangement and manufacture craft thereof of bottle managing machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to mechanical equipment and make field, particularly relate to a kind of manufacturing of bottle managing machine.
Background technology
The plastic bottle of bottled drink, chemical industry, daily use chemicals product etc. is after the bottle blowing machine output, and bottle needs to arrange, and makes bottleneck unified up after arrangement, serves the conveyor line load-transfer device, then sends into bottle placer and carry out filling.
Existing collating unit is to utilize opto-electronic pickup to detect the bottle end, bottleneck, adopt electromagnetic valve and cylinder to promote blend stop control and make bottleneck all up, but this kind detecting device more complicated, pneumatic position is more, cylinder easily damages, photocapacitance is prone to false sense and answers, and misoperation appears in cylinder, so, bottleneck situation down appears sometimes, cause fault, and can only arrange a kind of bottle of specification, can not adapt to the diversified demand of plastic bottle that arranges.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the prior art deficiency, and a kind of position of bottleneck selecting arrangement is provided, and is simple in structure, efficiency is high, and according to adjusting applicable to the plastic bottle that arranges plurality of specifications.
the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that adopts: a kind of position of bottleneck selecting arrangement and manufacture craft thereof of bottle managing machine, mainly comprise reorganizer, baffle plate, gate, lower bottle of bucket and manufacture craft thereof, it is characterized in that: described reorganizer is traverse, rectangular tubular, one is into bottleneck, baffle plate is equipped with in other end, and the oblong bottle outlet is below arranged, described baffle plate is comprised of " ㄈ " shape plate, screw rod and a screw, and screw rod passes the side plate of reorganizer, and with nut, is fixed on side plate, and " ㄈ " shape plate and side plate, the distance bottom reorganizer are adjustable, described gate is by gate sheet, the slide unit cylinder, air-operated solenoid valve and photoelectric positioning apparatus form, gate sheet be contained in the reorganizer bottle outlet below, front end at gate sheet has one to control the setting guide plate that bottle flows to from 10mm place, limit, the movement of gate sheet is controlled by the slide unit cylinder, the slide unit cylinder is controlled by air-operated solenoid valve, air-operated solenoid valve is controlled by photoelectric positioning apparatus, photoelectric positioning apparatus is contained in reorganizer, whether detect the bottle conveying puts in place, put in place and just sent control signal, what signal control was last is gate sheet, gate sheet can adjust the width of bottleneck, control falling and not falling of bottle, described lower bottle of bucket be contained in gate sheet below, the bottle that falls enters on the conveyor belt flow waterline after lower bottle is struggled against.
Manufacture craft of the present invention is:
A, making reorganizer, make reorganizer with the corrosion-resistant steel that 1.5mm is thick, and one, the both sides of reorganizer are openings, and as advancing bottleneck, other end is side plate, and side plate has vertical slotted hole, and fixed dam is below made an oblong bottle outlet;
B, making baffle plate, make " ㄈ " shape plate with corrosion-resistant steel, recessed distances is 30mm, the wide 40mm of plate, an end of a screw rod is welded on the center, the back side of " ㄈ " shape plate, and the other end passes the side plate of reorganizer, select to be screwed on side plate after height, change screw in the side plate position, the distance of change baffle plate and side plate, this distance is located by the length that will arrange bottle;
c, produce bottleneck, the oblong aperture of in the bottom of reorganizer, making, its length is that the bottle length of the maximum that will arrange deducts 30mm, its width is the large 15mm of diameter that will arrange maximum bottle, oblong aperture fills gate sheet under plane, gate sheet is that drawer type is installed, can move under oblong aperture, the initial position of gate sheet fixes with a registration device, registration device is determined the initial position of gate sheet under oblong aperture, making minimum width is the little 20mm of diameter that will arrange minimum bottle, maximum width is for arranging the little 20mm of diameter of maximum bottle, described width is exactly the original extended distance that can put bottle,
D, make the carriage of gate sheet, gate sheet is connected the slide unit cylinder, the slide unit cylinder is controlled by air-operated solenoid valve, and air-operated solenoid valve connects and controls photoelectric positioning apparatus;
E, installation photoelectric detection system, the bottle length location according to arranging, make a slideway in reorganizer, and photoelectric positioning apparatus is fixed on the position of setting on slideway;
A guide plate that ensures that bottle flows to is erect in the making of f, guide plate, described gate sheet from front end 10mm place, guide plate is flaring in bottle inflow point, guide plate can make bottle be flowing in bottle outlet above;
The selection of g, material: described reorganizer, " ㄈ " shape plate can use corrosion-resistant steel, aluminium sheet, iron plate or plastic flagstone to make.
Principle and process that the present invention arranges Bottle device are as follows:
Bottle flows into reorganizer from advancing bottleneck, and bottleneck is regardless of forward or backwards, when front, bottleneck enters the inside of " ㄈ " shape mouth of baffle plate when bottleneck, when gate one is opened, when falling, due to bottleneck in " ㄈ " shape mouth, by being put, a bottle end, first fall, and bottleneck just up; When at the bottom of bottle when front, due to " ㄈ " shape mouth of diameter at the bottom of bottle greater than baffle plate, can not enter in " ㄈ " shape mouth of baffle plate, whole bottle position prolonged 3 centimeters backward, when gate one is opened, when bottle falls, because bottleneck portion does not enter bottle outlet, bottleneck is put, bottle first falls at an end, and bottleneck just up.
The control principle of gate sheet: bottle detected by photoelectric positioning apparatus and be all on board, send signal, open air-operated solenoid valve, make the action of slide unit cylinder, drive gate sheet, mobile 2 centimeters, bottle is fallen, in case bottle falls, photoelectric positioning apparatus detects and starts again, repeats said process.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: compared with prior art, simple in structure, efficiency is high, only need according to the corresponding baffle plate of bottle oad adjustment, adjust the gate sheet initial position and just can arrange the plastic bottle of plurality of specifications, size, make its bottleneck all up, do not need the personnel control.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of position of bottleneck selecting arrangement plan structure schematic diagram of bottle managing machine;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of position of bottleneck selecting arrangement of bottle managing machine is faced structural representation;
Fig. 3 is a kind of position of bottleneck selecting arrangement gate controlling party block diagram of bottle managing machine.
The specific embodiment
In order to be easy to explanation, the present invention is described in detail by following specific embodiment.
a kind of position of bottleneck selecting arrangement and manufacture craft thereof of bottle managing machine, mainly comprise reorganizer 1, baffle plate 2, gate 3, lower bottle of bucket 4 and manufacture craft thereof, it is characterized in that: described reorganizer 1 is traverse, rectangular tubular, one is into bottleneck 1.1, baffle plate 2 is equipped with in other end, and oblong bottle outlet 1.2 is below arranged, described baffle plate 2 is comprised of " ㄈ " shape plate 2.1, screw rod 2.2 and a screw 2.3, and screw rod 2.2 passes the side plate of reorganizer 1, and with nut 2.3, is fixed on side plate, and baffle plate 2 is adjustable apart from the distance of side plate, reorganizer bottom, described gate 3 is by gate sheet 3.1, slide unit cylinder 3.2, air-operated solenoid valve 3.3 and photoelectric positioning apparatus 3.4 form, gate sheet 3.1 be contained in reorganizer 1 bottle outlet 1.2 below, front end at gate sheet 3.1 has one to control the setting guide plate 6 that bottle 5 flows to from 10mm place, limit, the movement of gate sheet 3.1 is controlled by slide unit cylinder 3.2, slide unit cylinder 3.2 is controlled by air-operated solenoid valve 3.3, air-operated solenoid valve 3.3 is controlled by photoelectric positioning apparatus 3.4, photoelectric positioning apparatus 3.4 is contained in reorganizer 1, whether detect bottle 5 conveyings puts in place, put in place and just sent control signal, what signal control was last is gate sheet 3.1, gate sheet 3.1 can adjust the width of bottleneck, control falling and not falling of bottle 5, described lower bottle of bucket 4 be contained in gate sheet 3.1 below, the bottle 5 that falls struggles against after 4 and enters on the conveyor belt flow waterline through lower bottle.
Manufacture craft of the present invention is:
A, making reorganizer, make reorganizer with the corrosion-resistant steel that 1.5mm is thick, and one, the both sides of reorganizer are openings, and as advancing bottleneck, other end is side plate, and side plate has vertical slotted hole, and fixed dam is below made an oblong bottle outlet;
B, making baffle plate, make " ㄈ " shape plate with corrosion-resistant steel, recessed distances is 30mm, the wide 40mm of plate, an end of a screw rod is welded on the center, the back side of " ㄈ " shape plate, and the other end passes the side plate of reorganizer, select to be screwed on side plate after height, change screw in the side plate position, the distance of change baffle plate and side plate, this distance is located by the length that will arrange bottle;
c, produce bottleneck, the oblong aperture of in the bottom of reorganizer, making, its length is that the bottle length of the maximum that will arrange deducts 30mm, its width is the large 15mm of diameter that will arrange maximum bottle, oblong aperture fills gate sheet under plane, gate sheet is that drawer type is installed, can move under oblong aperture, the initial position of gate sheet fixes with a registration device, registration device is determined the initial position of gate sheet under oblong aperture, making minimum width is the little 20mm of diameter that will arrange minimum bottle, maximum width is for arranging the little 20mm of diameter of maximum bottle, described width is exactly the original extended distance that can put bottle,
D, make the carriage of gate sheet, gate sheet is connected the slide unit cylinder, the slide unit cylinder is controlled by air-operated solenoid valve, and air-operated solenoid valve connects and controls photoelectric positioning apparatus;
E, installation photoelectric detection system, the bottle length location according to arranging, make a slideway in reorganizer, and photoelectric positioning apparatus is fixed on the position of setting on slideway;
A guide plate that ensures that bottle flows to is erect in the making of f, guide plate, described gate sheet from front end 10mm place, guide plate is flaring in bottle inflow point, guide plate can make bottle be flowing in bottle outlet above;
The selection of g, material: described reorganizer, " ㄈ " shape plate can use corrosion-resistant steel, aluminium sheet, iron plate or plastic flagstone to make.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: compared with prior art, simple in structure, efficiency is high, only needs according to the corresponding baffle plate of bottle oad adjustment, adjusts the gate sheet initial position and just can arrange the plastic bottle of plurality of specifications, size, does not need the personnel control.
The above, be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this, and any variation or replacement of expecting without creative work, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain that claims were limited.