CN103394967B - A kind of cutting fluid reclaiming machine - Google Patents

A kind of cutting fluid reclaiming machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103394967B
CN103394967B CN201310299861.XA CN201310299861A CN103394967B CN 103394967 B CN103394967 B CN 103394967B CN 201310299861 A CN201310299861 A CN 201310299861A CN 103394967 B CN103394967 B CN 103394967B
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filter
cutting fluid
cage
centrifuge
centrifugal pump
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CN103394967A (en
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俞国忠
沙波
沙一波
池建学
黄灿江
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Zhejiang Zhengjing Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Zhejiang Ke Ruite Environmental Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cutting fluid reclaiming machine, it includes a semienclosed cage, a centrifugal pump it is respectively arranged with in described cage, one filter and a desk centrifuge, the discharging opening of described centrifugal pump is connected with the charging aperture of filter by mother tube, the discharging opening of described filter is connected with the charging aperture of centrifuge by pretreated tube, and the bottom of described filter connects the blow-off pipe having a pass-out cage.By filter, the big particle diameter solid particle being mingled in cutting fluid is filtered, then centrifuge is utilized to obtain fresh cutting fluid after the rail oil being mingled in cutting fluid and small particle size solid granule are separated, production cost is reduced by the recycling of cutting fluid, meanwhile, cutting-tool's used life is extended;The unrest row having stopped used cutting liquid leaves about, and decreases environmental pollution, also improves the production environment in workshop;Because the cutting fluid of lathe need not frequently be changed, decrease the downtime of production equipment.

Description

A kind of cutting fluid reclaiming machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of reclaiming equipment, particularly relate to a kind of machine cut is processed in cutting fluid carry out reclaiming the equipment recycled.
Background technology
The major function of cutting fluid is to carry out lowering the temperature and lubricating in machine cut is processed, it is known that, in use, inevitably have trickle chip, dust and machine tool guideway oil, main shaft oil, hydraulic oil are mixed into wherein, and, in use, cutting fluid is owing to can be gone bad by the effect of cutting operation high temperature, cutting fluid after Bian Zhi can hereby give birth to substantial amounts of antibacterial, on the one hand stench is produced, on the other hand can cause the demulsifying phenomenon of cutting fluid, make the greasy property of cutting fluid be greatly reduced, and lathe and workpiece can be caused certain corrosion.For this, the machine cut course of processing needs constantly change fresh cutting fluid, cause being greatly improved of processing cost, if and rotten after cutting fluid directly discharge and understands welding, can only be transported to cutting fluid manufacturer after centralized collection processes, and manufacturer is generally also simply simply by filtration, pH value regulates, to reach discharge standard, both wasted, again inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming drawbacks described above, it is desirable to provide a kind of regenerating device that in the work process of lathe, cutting fluid can be carried out recycling.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of cutting fluid reclaiming machine, it includes a semienclosed cage, a centrifugal pump it is respectively arranged with in described cage, one filter and a desk centrifuge, the discharging opening of described centrifugal pump is connected with the charging aperture of filter by mother tube, and the discharging opening of described filter is connected with the charging aperture of centrifuge by pretreated tube, and the bottom of described filter connects the blow-off pipe having a pass-out cage.
The cutting fluid reclaiming machine of the present invention may also include a purging system, and described purging system is connected with filter.
The cutting fluid reclaiming machine of the present invention may also include a control centre, described pretreated tube is provided with a upper electrically-controlled valve, described blow-off pipe is provided with a lower electrically-controlled valve, described filter is provided with a Pressure gauge, and described purging system, lower electrically-controlled valve, upper electrically-controlled valve, Pressure gauge and centrifugal pump are connected with control centre signal respectively.
The top of described cage has a maintenance door, and described maintenance door has elastic supporting bar, and the bottom of described cage has Universal castor.
Have employed the cutting fluid reclaiming machine of the present invention, by filter, the big particle diameter solid particle being mingled in cutting fluid is filtered, then centrifuge is utilized to obtain fresh cutting fluid after the rail oil being mingled in cutting fluid and small particle size solid granule are separated, production cost is reduced by the recycling of cutting fluid, simultaneously, extending cutting-tool's used life, fresh cutting fluid can ensure that the quality of machine tooling;The unrest row having stopped used cutting liquid leaves about, and decreases environmental pollution, also improves the production environment in workshop;Because the cutting fluid of lathe need not frequently be changed, decrease the downtime of production equipment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is side structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that door schematic diagram is overhauled in side;
Fig. 4 is top surface structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1-cage, 2-centrifugal pump, 3-filter, 4-centrifuge, 5-mother tube, 6-pretreated tube, 7-blow-off pipe, 8-purging system, 9-control centre, electrically-controlled valve under 10-, 11-Pressure gauge, 12-overhauls door, 13-elastic supporting bar, 14-Universal castor, the upper electrically-controlled valve of 15-.
Detailed description of the invention
As Figure 1-Figure 4, the invention discloses a kind of cutting fluid reclaiming machine, it includes a semienclosed cage 1, a centrifugal pump 2 it is respectively arranged with in described cage 1, one filter 3 and a desk centrifuge 4, the discharging opening of described centrifugal pump 2 is connected by the charging aperture of mother tube 5 with filter 3, and the discharging opening of described filter 3 is connected by the charging aperture of pretreated tube 6 with centrifuge 4, and the bottom of described filter 3 connects the blow-off pipe 7 having a pass-out cage 1.
nullThe pending cutting fluid feed liquid that generally multiple stage lathe can be produced is recovered to together,Then tentatively filter by centrifugal pump 2 filter by suction 3,The granule foreign of greater particle size is filtered,The impurity filtered is discharged by blow-off pipe 7,Then the rotary drum center being continuously flowed into centrifuge 4 through the preliminary feed liquid filtered by pretreated tube 6 in the case of conducting oneself with dignity or pumping into swimmingly,Passage through allotter,Enter in video disc central bore passage,Drive due to rotary drum,Feed liquid reaches the highest rotating speed in rotary drum,Under powerful effect of centrifugal force,Produce centrifugation,The waste oil that in feed liquid, proportion is little、Impurity oil is forced along the passage that video disc inner edge flows to outside allotter,Rotary drum is thrown away by centrifugal force,The bigger cutting fluid of proportion along video disc inwall to downslide,Outer passage from video disc gland flows to circulating pump again,Pump repeats to add utilization to lathe again.The solid impurity of proportion maximum is thrown toward rotatory drum wall, manually removes after shutting down;Then cutting fluid feed liquid obtains good separation.The cutting fluid reclaiming machine of the present invention can continuously run for a long time, until solid impurity is full of solid-holding chamber, just shuts down and unpicks and washes.In the process, only a small amount of cutting fluid need to be added with supplementary normal loss amount.
In use, sticking to filter 3 inwall owing to having a small amount of solid impurity, time length can cause filter 3 to block later, to this end, as in figure 2 it is shown, the cutting fluid reclaiming machine of the present invention, can also include that a purging system 8, described purging system 8 are connected with filter 3.After using a period of time, open purging system 8 filter 3 inwall is carried out, cleaning way can use: utilizes filter interior residual liquid and air to carry out explosion blowback for the first time during blowback, can be clean by 70% impurity blowback, air or water source can be used to carry out backwash second time and the 3rd time.
The cutting fluid reclaiming machine of the present invention, a control centre 9 can also be included, described pretreated tube 6 is provided with a upper electrically-controlled valve 15, described blow-off pipe 7 is provided with a lower electrically-controlled valve 10, described filter 3 is provided with a Pressure gauge 11, and described purging system 8, lower electrically-controlled valve 10, upper electrically-controlled valve 15, Pressure gauge 11 and centrifugal pump 2 are connected with control centre 9 signal respectively.By control centre 9, the Automated condtrol of the cutting fluid reclaiming machine to the present invention can be realized, as: in advance control centre 9 can be carried out time setting, after running to the time set, control centre 9 sends control signal, stop centrifugal pump 2 and filter 3 is carried out the conveying of feed liquid, control upper 15 pretreated tube 6 of electrically-controlled valve to cut off, control 10 blow-off pipes 7 of lower electrically-controlled valve and turn on simultaneously, and make purging system 8 start filter 3 to be carried out, the impurity after cleaning is discharged outside cage by blow-off pipe 7;In advance control centre 9 can also be carried out pressure setting, after filter 3 is because of the too much impurity of adhesion, internal pressure increases, when reaching to set pressure, Pressure gauge 11 is signaled to control centre 9, control centre 9 sends control signal, stop centrifugal pump 2 and filter 3 is carried out the conveying of feed liquid, control upper 15 pretreated tube 6 of electrically-controlled valve to cut off, control 10 blow-off pipes 7 of lower electrically-controlled valve and turn on simultaneously, and make purging system 8 start filter 3 to be carried out, the impurity after cleaning is discharged outside cage by blow-off pipe 7.
As shown in Figure 3, the top of the described cage 1 of the cutting fluid reclaiming machine of the present invention has a maintenance door 12, generally maintenance door 12 is connected through the hinge on cage 1, on described maintenance door 12, there is elastic supporting bar 13, i.e. after opening maintenance door 12, maintenance door 12, under the support of elastic supporting bar 13, will not fallen by the effect of certain external force, the bottom of the most described cage 1 has Universal castor 14, to facilitate the mobile operational process of the cutting fluid reclaiming machine of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1.A kind of cutting fluid reclaiming machine, it is characterised in that it includes a semienclosed cage (1) , described cage (1) Inside it is respectively arranged with a centrifugal pump (2) , a filter (3) With a desk centrifuge (4) , described centrifugal pump (2) Discharging opening pass through mother tube (5) With filter (3) Charging aperture be connected, described filter (3) Discharging opening pass through pretreated tube (6) With centrifuge (4) Charging aperture be connected, described filter (3) Bottom connect have a pass-out cage (1) Blow-off pipe (7)
nullPending cutting fluid feed liquid tentatively filters by centrifugal pump filter by suction,The granule foreign of greater particle size is filtered,The impurity filtered is discharged by blow-off pipe,Then the rotary drum center being continuously flowed into centrifuge through the preliminary feed liquid filtered by pretreated tube in the case of conducting oneself with dignity or pumping into swimmingly,Passage through allotter,Enter in video disc central bore passage,Drive due to rotary drum,Feed liquid reaches the highest rotating speed in rotary drum,Under effect of centrifugal force,Produce centrifugation,The waste oil that in feed liquid, proportion is little、Impurity oil is forced along the passage that video disc inner edge flows to outside allotter,Rotary drum is thrown away by centrifugal force,The bigger cutting fluid of proportion along video disc inwall to downslide,Outer passage from video disc gland flows to circulating pump again,Pump repeats to add utilization to lathe again,The solid impurity of proportion maximum is thrown toward rotatory drum wall;
Also include a purging system (8) , described purging system (8) With filter (3) It is connected, described purging system ( 8 ) for filter ( 3 ) inwall is carried out, cleaning way is: utilizes filter interior residual liquid and air to carry out explosion blowback for the first time during blowback, uses for second time and the 3rd time air or water source to carry out backwash.
2.According to claim 1 Described cutting fluid reclaiming machine, it is characterised in that it also includes a control centre (9) , described pretreated tube (6) It is provided with a upper electrically-controlled valve (15) , described blow-off pipe (7) It is provided with a lower electrically-controlled valve (10) , described filter (3) It is provided with a Pressure gauge (11) , described purging system (8) , lower electrically-controlled valve (10) , upper electrically-controlled valve (15) , Pressure gauge (11) And centrifugal pump (2) Respectively with control centre (9) Signal connects.
3.According to claim 1 Described cutting fluid reclaiming machine, it is characterised in that described cage (1) Top have one maintenance door (12) , described maintenance door (12) On there is elastic supporting bar (13) , described cage (1) Bottom there is Universal castor (14)
CN201310299861.XA 2013-07-17 2013-07-17 A kind of cutting fluid reclaiming machine Active CN103394967B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105234742B (en) * 2015-10-29 2017-03-22 丽水学院 Environmental protection machine tool capable of conducting automatic filtering and recovering
CN106731020A (en) * 2017-01-18 2017-05-31 安徽瀚程机械制造有限公司 A kind of full-automatic purifying cutting fluid energy-saving environmental protection device
CN107414587A (en) * 2017-08-03 2017-12-01 安徽科创生产力促进中心有限责任公司 A kind of lathe waste material collection device
CN112296463B (en) * 2020-10-29 2023-04-21 东莞市承骏科技有限公司 Device special for recycling cooling liquid of wire cutting machine

Citations (6)

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DE19515710A1 (en) * 1994-05-02 1995-11-09 Rietbergwerke Gmbh & Co Kg On-site reconditioning system for machine shop lubricants
CN102417858A (en) * 2010-09-27 2012-04-18 上海寰得环保科技有限公司 Oil sludge separation system
CN102897931A (en) * 2011-07-27 2013-01-30 彰化炼水股份有限公司 Sewage purification circulation system of semiconductor industry
CN202742135U (en) * 2012-06-11 2013-02-20 苏州永添设备有限公司 Main shaft and cutter center outlet water and oil cooling oil mist purifying and filtering device
CN203030099U (en) * 2012-02-20 2013-07-03 发那科株式会社 Filter for impurity filtering device and machine tool with impurity filtering device
CN203371334U (en) * 2013-07-17 2014-01-01 上虞市金科环境设备有限公司 Cutting fluid recycling machine

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WO2001060493A1 (en) * 2000-02-16 2001-08-23 Vobhag Finishing Systems Method and device for purifying liquids

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19515710A1 (en) * 1994-05-02 1995-11-09 Rietbergwerke Gmbh & Co Kg On-site reconditioning system for machine shop lubricants
CN102417858A (en) * 2010-09-27 2012-04-18 上海寰得环保科技有限公司 Oil sludge separation system
CN102897931A (en) * 2011-07-27 2013-01-30 彰化炼水股份有限公司 Sewage purification circulation system of semiconductor industry
CN203030099U (en) * 2012-02-20 2013-07-03 发那科株式会社 Filter for impurity filtering device and machine tool with impurity filtering device
CN202742135U (en) * 2012-06-11 2013-02-20 苏州永添设备有限公司 Main shaft and cutter center outlet water and oil cooling oil mist purifying and filtering device
CN203371334U (en) * 2013-07-17 2014-01-01 上虞市金科环境设备有限公司 Cutting fluid recycling machine

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