CN103394460B - Vibratory sieve - Google Patents

Vibratory sieve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103394460B
CN103394460B CN201310325685.2A CN201310325685A CN103394460B CN 103394460 B CN103394460 B CN 103394460B CN 201310325685 A CN201310325685 A CN 201310325685A CN 103394460 B CN103394460 B CN 103394460B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
screen
main shaft
screen box
vibratory sieve
vibrator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201310325685.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103394460A (en
Inventor
蒋学德
张流云
李亿霞
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CHONGQIANG CHANGBO MINERALS Co Ltd
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CHONGQIANG CHANGBO MINERALS Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310325685.2A priority Critical patent/CN103394460B/en
Publication of CN103394460A publication Critical patent/CN103394460A/en
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Publication of CN103394460B publication Critical patent/CN103394460B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of vibratory sieve, comprise screen box, be positioned at the screen cloth of screen box inside, be fixed on the main shaft on screen box, be arranged on main shaft with the vibrator that main shaft rotates, the shaft coupling be connected successively with main shaft and motor, described vibrator is two disks, disk is provided with and is placed on main shaft and with the through hole of disk decentraction and two or more and disc centre apart from different aperture, between two disks by with disc centre apart from the detachable connection of equal aperture, the aperture of different for two disks centre-to-centre spacing is connected and can realizes the different eccentric weight of vibrator and different amplitudes.In addition, the arc-shaped elastic body that shaft coupling comprises two half a couplers and is connected with two half a couplers, elastomer can compensate coupling axis shift, long service life, and arranges water injector at screen box top, can avoid sieve pore blockade, improves material screening speed.

Description

Vibratory sieve
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of separator, particularly a kind of vibratory sieve.
Background technology
Vibratory sieve mainly comprises motor, screen box, vibrator, resiliency supported etc., motor makes vibrator eccentric block produce High Rotation Speed through V-belt or shaft coupling, the eccentric block of running produces centrifugal force, screen box is excited to produce the motion of certain amplitude, on-the-sieve material is subject to momentum that screen box passes to and produces continuous print sling movement on the compass screen surface tilted, in the process that material and compass screen surface meet, the particle being less than sieve aperture is sieved thoroughly, thus realize classification.Existing vibratory sieve amplitude can not conveniently regulate, and needs to change the weight of vibrator eccentric block for obtaining various amplitude, all needs the eccentric block installing different eccentric weight when needing various amplitude, inconvenient operation at every turn like this.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of vibratory sieve, its amplitude facilitates adjustable.
The present invention is solved the problems of the technologies described above by following technological means:
Vibratory sieve of the present invention, comprise screen box, be positioned at the screen cloth of screen box inside, traverse screen box and the main shaft be rotatably assorted with screen box, be arranged on the vibrator that main shaft rotates with main shaft, the shaft coupling be connected successively with main shaft and motor, described vibrator is two disks, disk be provided be placed on main shaft and with the through hole of disk decentraction and at least two with disc centre apart from different aperture, between two disks by with disc centre apart from the detachable connection of equal aperture.
Further, described vibrator is two, lays respectively at main shaft two ends.
Further, the elastomer that described shaft coupling comprises two half a couplers and is connected to for transmitting torque between two half a couplers, described half a coupler comprises axle sleeve and pressure ring, axle sleeve one end is provided with flange, and elastomeric two ends to be pressed on respective bushing collars and to be bolted by the pressure ring of two half a couplers respectively.
Further, described elastomer is bent into arc top along the radially outer arc of main shaft by Rectangular Elastic sheet, and described elastomer is two or more, and is along the circumferential direction uniformly distributed.
Further, described screen cloth is double-layer structure, and bottom screen is fixed on screen box, and upper sieve screen cloth to be placed on bottom screen and detachable, and the order numerical value of upper strata screen cloth is less than the order numerical value of bottom screen.
Further, arrange plastic mesh in the middle of described upper strata screen cloth and bottom screen, plastic screen mesh number is between upper strata screen cloth and bottom screen.
Further, describedly also comprise the flushometer being positioned at screen box top, this flushometer comprises the shower longitudinally arranged along screen box, shower has the aperture of multiple water spraying direction towards screen cloth.
Further, described shower is at least two, and and column distribution.
Further, described screen box both sides are provided with spring supporting device, and this spring supporting device comprises the spring on base and base, screen box by spring supporting on base.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: vibratory sieve of the present invention, comprise screen box, be positioned at the screen cloth of screen box inside, traverse screen box and the main shaft be rotatably assorted with screen box, be arranged on the vibrator that main shaft rotates with main shaft, the shaft coupling be connected successively with main shaft and motor, described vibrator is two disks, disk be provided be placed on main shaft and with the through hole of disk decentraction and at least two with disc centre apart from different aperture, between two disks by with disc centre apart from the detachable connection of equal aperture.The aperture of different for two disks centre-to-centre spacing is connected and can realizes the different eccentric weight of vibrator and different amplitudes.In addition, there is axis shift, long service life when elastomer can meet shaft coupling work in the arc-shaped elastic body that shaft coupling comprises two half a couplers and is connected with two half a couplers.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of vibrator in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of shaft coupling in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of screen cloth in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the A place partial enlarged view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the B place partial enlarged view of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail, as shown in the figure: vibratory sieve of the present invention, comprise screen box, be positioned at the screen cloth 3 of screen box inside, traverse screen box and the main shaft be rotatably assorted with screen box, be arranged on main shaft with the vibrator 1 that main shaft rotates, the shaft coupling 2 be connected successively with main shaft and motor, described vibrator is two disk 1a, disk be provided be placed on main shaft and with through hole 1b and at least two of disk decentraction with disc centre apart from different aperture 1c, by connecting apart from equal aperture bolt 1d with disc centre between two disks, when needing adjustment vibratory sieve amplitude, two disks are connected by different apertures.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, described vibrator is two, lays respectively at main shaft two ends, and vibration is more even, can effectively prevent the phenomenons such as main shaft eccentric wear from producing, the service life of extension device.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, the elastomer 2a that described shaft coupling comprises two half a couplers and is connected to for transmitting torque between two half a couplers, described half a coupler comprises axle sleeve 2b and pressure ring 2c, axle sleeve one end is provided with flange, and elastomeric two ends to be pressed on respective bushing collars and to be connected by bolt 2d by the pressure ring of two half a couplers respectively.Elastomer can compensate the axial displacement between two-semiaxle, and meanwhile, also make to be formed between motor and the main shaft of vibration to be flexible coupling, when avoiding vibratory sieve to work, motor suffers damage.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, described elastomer is bent into arc top along the radially outer arc of main shaft by Rectangular Elastic sheet, and described elastomer is two or more, and is along the circumferential direction uniformly distributed, axial displacement compensation effect is better, and transferable moment of torsion increases greatly.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, described screen cloth is double layer of metal structure, and bottom screen 3a is fixed on screen box, and upper strata screen cloth 3b to be arranged on bottom screen and detachable, upper strata sieve number is greater than bottom screen order number, according to the upper strata screen cloth of the replaceable different meshes of difference screening thing.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, in the middle of described upper strata screen cloth and bottom screen, plastic mesh 3c is set, plastic screen mesh number is between upper strata screen cloth and bottom screen, plastic central screen cloth can avoid the friction between upper strata screen cloth and bottom screen, extend the service life of screen cloth, improve screening effect.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, describedly also comprise the flushometer 4 being positioned at screen box top, this flushometer comprises the shower 4a arranged along material direction of advance, shower is fixed by pipe clamp 4c, and shower has the aperture 4b of multiple water spraying direction towards screen cloth, aperture is sprayed water to screen cloth, avoid screening thing blocking sieve aperture, and increase the flow behavior of material, improve screening thing movement velocity, improve screening efficiency.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, described shower is at least two, and and column distribution, multizone wash by water, effect is better.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, described screen box both sides are provided with spring supporting device, and this spring supporting device comprises the spring 5b on base 5a and base, and screen box is supported on base 5a by spring 5b, spring can avoid the rigid collision between screen box and base, plays cushioning effect.
What finally illustrate is, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted, although with reference to preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify to technical scheme of the present invention or equivalent replacement, and not departing from aim and the scope of invention technical scheme, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the right of invention.

Claims (8)

1. a vibratory sieve, comprise screen box, be positioned at the screen cloth (3) of screen box inside, traverse screen box and the main shaft be rotatably assorted with screen box, be arranged on main shaft with the vibrator (1) that main shaft rotates, the shaft coupling (2) be connected successively with main shaft and motor, it is characterized in that: described vibrator is two disks (1a), disk be provided be placed on main shaft and with the through hole (1b) of disk decentraction and at least two with disc centre apart from different aperture (1c), between two disks by with disc centre apart from the detachable connection of equal aperture, also comprise the flushometer (4) being positioned at screen box top, this flushometer comprises the shower (4a) longitudinally arranged along screen box, shower is fixed by pipe clamp (4c), shower has the aperture (4b) of multiple water spraying direction towards screen cloth.
2. vibratory sieve according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described vibrator is two, lays respectively at main shaft two ends.
3. vibratory sieve according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described shaft coupling comprises two half a couplers and is connected to the elastomer (2a) for transmitting torque between two half a couplers, described half a coupler comprises axle sleeve (2b) and pressure ring (2c), axle sleeve one end is provided with flange, and elastomeric two ends to be pressed on respective bushing collars and to be connected by bolt (2d) by the pressure ring of two half a couplers respectively.
4. vibratory sieve according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described elastomer is bent into arc top along the radially outer arc of main shaft by Rectangular Elastic sheet, and described elastomer is two or more, and is along the circumferential direction uniformly distributed.
5. vibratory sieve according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described screen cloth is double-layer structure, bottom screen (3a) is fixed on screen box, and upper strata screen cloth (3b) to be arranged on bottom screen and detachable, and the order numerical value of upper strata screen cloth is less than the order numerical value of bottom screen.
6. vibratory sieve according to claim 5, is characterized in that: arrange plastic mesh (3c) in the middle of described upper strata screen cloth and bottom screen, plastic screen mesh number is between upper strata screen cloth and bottom screen.
7. vibratory sieve according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described shower (4a) is at least two, and and column distribution.
8. vibratory sieve according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described screen box both sides are provided with spring supporting device, and this spring supporting device comprises the spring (5b) on base (5a) and base, screen box by spring supporting on base.
CN201310325685.2A 2013-07-31 2013-07-31 Vibratory sieve Expired - Fee Related CN103394460B (en)

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CN103394460B true CN103394460B (en) 2015-12-23

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103846217A (en) * 2014-02-17 2014-06-11 浙江海洋学院 Novel vibrating ore dressing equipment
CN104477673B (en) * 2014-10-09 2016-08-31 同济大学 A kind of powder uniform discharge device
CN104689984A (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-06-10 武隆县亚鑫机械制造有限公司 Mono-axial workable vibrating sieve
CN106111527B (en) * 2016-08-29 2019-03-19 中国水利水电第九工程局有限公司 A kind of Vibration Screen hole plug cleaning system
CN107185804A (en) * 2017-05-24 2017-09-22 青海万加环保新材料有限公司 One kind is wet sieving to use vibratory sieve
CN107899941A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-04-13 新乡市振英机械设备有限公司 A kind of novel linear sieve
CN112827806A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-25 襄阳雅虎机电有限公司 Novel sand screening machine

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2172161Y (en) * 1993-10-22 1994-07-20 西南石油学院 Vibrating sifter vibration exciter
CN2333456Y (en) * 1998-07-25 1999-08-18 马建刚 Equal thick differential classification screen
JP2003334495A (en) * 2002-05-17 2003-11-25 Shin Caterpillar Mitsubishi Ltd Chips treatment apparatus
KR20070077938A (en) * 2006-01-25 2007-07-30 삼성전자주식회사 Particle sorting apparatus
CN201184376Y (en) * 2008-04-09 2009-01-21 王建喜 Coupling of vibration sieve
CN201275526Y (en) * 2008-10-11 2009-07-22 鞍山重型矿山机器股份有限公司 Vertical type vibrator
CN201320529Y (en) * 2008-12-05 2009-10-07 郑顺潮 Vibrating screening device
CN202914568U (en) * 2012-10-21 2013-05-01 宝钢集团新疆八一钢铁有限公司 Elastic rubber band coupling
CN203448279U (en) * 2013-07-31 2014-02-26 重庆市昌博矿产品有限公司 Vibrating screen

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2172161Y (en) * 1993-10-22 1994-07-20 西南石油学院 Vibrating sifter vibration exciter
CN2333456Y (en) * 1998-07-25 1999-08-18 马建刚 Equal thick differential classification screen
JP2003334495A (en) * 2002-05-17 2003-11-25 Shin Caterpillar Mitsubishi Ltd Chips treatment apparatus
KR20070077938A (en) * 2006-01-25 2007-07-30 삼성전자주식회사 Particle sorting apparatus
CN201184376Y (en) * 2008-04-09 2009-01-21 王建喜 Coupling of vibration sieve
CN201275526Y (en) * 2008-10-11 2009-07-22 鞍山重型矿山机器股份有限公司 Vertical type vibrator
CN201320529Y (en) * 2008-12-05 2009-10-07 郑顺潮 Vibrating screening device
CN202914568U (en) * 2012-10-21 2013-05-01 宝钢集团新疆八一钢铁有限公司 Elastic rubber band coupling
CN203448279U (en) * 2013-07-31 2014-02-26 重庆市昌博矿产品有限公司 Vibrating screen

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Granted publication date: 20151223

Termination date: 20160731