CN103390146B - Method for generating dot matrix pattern capable of recording multiple-bit information - Google Patents

Method for generating dot matrix pattern capable of recording multiple-bit information Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103390146B
CN103390146B CN201210140956.2A CN201210140956A CN103390146B CN 103390146 B CN103390146 B CN 103390146B CN 201210140956 A CN201210140956 A CN 201210140956A CN 103390146 B CN103390146 B CN 103390146B
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information
dot matrix
printing
code
site
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CN103390146A (en
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顾泽苍
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TIANJIN APOLLO ELECTRONIC CO Ltd
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TIANJIN APOLLO ELECTRONIC CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for generating a dot matrix pattern capable of recording multiple-bit information in the field of information processing. According to the method, a point with a website can record the multiple-bit information, only one reference dot matrix line needs to be set on a 45-degree inclination angle, correction of position printing errors on a printing machine can be achieved, and efficiency of information recording can be improved. The invention also provides another dot matrix pattern capable of recording the multiple-bit information. The gray value of the dot matrix pattern is only 1/4 the maximum gray value of a common two-dimensional bar code, in addition, the information amount is large, network addresses, anti-fake information and the like can be hidden in a commodity logo, the dot matrix pattern capable of recording the multiple-bit information is especially suitable for being recognized and read by public cell phones and can serve as a network inlet of Internet of Things, and any commodity can be connected with the network. The invention further provides a method for obtaining randomly-distributed variable information only through common printing, therefore, printing cost is reduced, anti-fake grades are improved, and popularization is facilitated.

Description

A kind of generation method of the dot pattern of recordable many bit informations
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of information processing, the generation side of the dot pattern of especially a kind of recordable many bit informations Method.
Background technology
With the fast development of Computer information network technology, with code, mobile phone recognition and network are the Internet of Things of core What network technology was making rapid progress flourishes.
In Japan as the up-to-date promising voice data that can directly record larger capacity of two-dimensional bar code, adopt several The Patent Publication being referred to as lattice codebook of the unconfined combination of code of two-dimensional rectangle dot matrix distribution:" optical readability two dimension The reading device of bar code " (JP 2005-243047).Although being achieved SoundRec directly in code using this code On, but because voice data capacity is larger, the Area comparison being indicated causing code with code is big, designed at that time Identifying device is by sliding over scanning in code, realizing the digital independent of whole code, operability is poor, at that time should Patent owner puts into huge fund and promotes this technology, but result does not receive the effect of anticipation.
Also can directly record jumbo voice data in a rectangle two-dimensional bar code, and be referred to as " sound code " Patent is delivered in Japan:" two-dimensional bar code, two-dimensional bar code read method, the record media of program and embodied on computer readable " is (special Open 2011-198371).This two-dimensional bar code is believed with thickly dotted little dot matrix record using in the square of a rectangle Breath, recognizer, in the form of contact, can directly read very little dot matrix symbol.This code is mainly used in hospital And the guide to visually impaired person in public place, therefore referred to as sound code.This code is in the means of record information Not breakthrough progress, it is still desirable to special space, substantially belongs to the category of conventional code.
For improving the capacity of the record information of two-dimensional bar code, the inventor of Japan has also delivered entitled " color two dimension bar code " (JP 2006-178692), and the coloured silk of " creating method of two-dimensional color bar code and coding/decoding method " (JP 2011-186613) The patent of color two-dimensional bar code.The capacity of bar code record information can be improved by colored bar code symbol, but there is still a need for specially Space, nevertheless suffers from the limitation of code size.Required high speed coding particularly in code application, or low essence The correspondence spending cheap black-and-white printer is relatively difficult.
Also have a kind of distinctive two-dimensional bar code, be referred to as " color bits bar code ", be also to be delivered by Japanese inventor , entitled:" optical profile type cognizance code, identifying device and method and program " (JP 2008-287414).This code approximate Dimension bar code, each symbol can be realized with colored, after importing colour symbolism, in the situation with common bar code identical information Symbol can be sized for larger down, therefore can read multiple codes with high accuracy photographing unit, particularly when many simultaneously Individual product pushes and once all of commercial product code can be read in computer during storehouse, is suitable for product warehousing management.But, It is suitable to but need to do a lot of work in wider code application.
Read two-dimensional bar code for adapting to mobile phone, need two-dimensional bar code more attractive in appearance or the two-dimensional strip with item property Code, thus has ornamental two-dimensional bar code and arises at the historic moment.Japan occur someone declared entitled:" carry tagged two-dimensional strip The patent of code " (JP 2009-104451).Even if this code utilizes ordinary two dimensional bar code to destroy a part of region, due to using Approach of error correction, without the feature of the normal recognition of impact, prints the mark of reflection product features on common two-dimensional bar code Know.This invention produces certain using value really, but, and it is not belonging to a kind of invention of code form, only one The application invention of two-dimensional bar code.
Also has a nameless code form as traditional code, referred to as " angle code ".This is also to send out in Japan The patent of table, entitled " image model of the two-dimensional bar code being read by reading device reading, the presentation medium of map, are read Take system and read method " (JP 2008-225732).This code carrying out dot matrix distribution with polar form, permissible Say a kind of another kind of manifestation mode of simply two-dimensional bar code, technological layer with application do not have breakthrough progress, The current popularization of two-dimensional bar code height and the value further promoted in the standardized epoch of height remain to be discussed.
Since entering 2000, the technology of code occurs in that breakthrough development.Here most important technical characteristic;One is Code needs occupancy private space by traditional, develops into and is not required to take up room.Two is can only to represent one by a code sign Individual bit, develops into and can represent many bit informations.Represent this epoch code technique famous patent have several as follows:
Entitled " can achieve the digitized paper the optically reading " (PCT/SE00/ being delivered by the Anoto company of Sweden 01895) international monopoly.This patent proposes can be distributed one about on the basis of the center of imaginary cross hairs The point of expression information, this represents that the point of information, on the basis of the center of imaginary cross hairs, can be distributed in four about On individual position, thus can record 4 numerals is 2 bit informations.Can be by full version be printed on paper according to this patent Dot matrix, realize coordinate information is embedded on paper, write on this paper by the optics recognizer of pen type, can will write The information such as word are directly inputted in computer.Unfortunately, the benchmark that the inventor of this code is considered is imagination , in the embedment as coordinate information, it is possible to use close two position of coordinate is a constant, when recognizer moves When can identify the position of coordinate.But if evaluator is it is impossible to directly know as ordinary two dimensional bar code during point reading Do not go out code value.
The founder of the Grid company of Japan is found that the defect of the patent of Anoto company of Sweden in time, delivers rapidly The international monopoly of entitled " method realizing information input and output with dot pattern " (PCT/JP2003/012364).For There is no the defect of the patent of Anoto company of the Sweden of benchmark dot matrix, exceed the proper limits in righting a wrong to propose and divide on four summits of rectangle 4 benchmark dot matrix of cloth, are referred to as, with this four, the imaginary grid line that grid point connects into a cross, with the imaginary lattice of this cross It is distributed an information point, this represents the point of information on the basis of imaginary centres on the basis of the imaginary centres that sub-line is formed, Can be distributed in about on 8 positions, thus can record 8 numerals is 3 bit informations.The founder of Grid company is working as Shi Feichang excited it is believed that being a marvelous invention, be grid (Grid) company the naming of company unexpectedly.Hardly realize root This does not need so many benchmark dot matrix, and a datum mark as long as the result of this patent application is taken away is not formed for imagination Center, cannot be subject to patent protection.In addition it is subject to the shadow of the lifting manipulation of imaginary intersection point in the patent of Anoto company of Sweden Ring, carried out repeatedly in patent application afterwards substantial amounts of imagination grid, the description of imaginary grid line etc. nihility, this non- The requirement of wise patent right, even if as a result, being invaded by patent, due to can not obtain favourable proof, make patent application Attack overshadowed.In addition, though this patent further mentions an information point can record 8 bit informations, but in reality Limited by sampling thheorem in application, between each position that information point should be distributed, should be had an interval, otherwise easily known by mistake Not.Information therefore, it is possible to record 2 bits is rational.If obstinately doing so the size that will increase information point, on the contrary can Appearance information record efficiency is low, and shading gray scale increases the problem of impact picture quality.
Above-mentioned two patent is to represent sending out of the field reading that with pen type point evaluator is that talking pen carries out multimedia application Exhibition situation, in fact in the world as printing image enter row information embedment main battle ground be photocopier industry.International Photocopier big business, the social problem serious in order to solve paper delivery medium information loss, carry out bulk information for mimeograph documents and bury The technology entering carries out the patent war of fierceness always.
Photocopier manufacturer the biggest in the world was once this field monopolist, had once declared " image processing system " The patent of (special flat 9-172537), proposes the diverse location by geometry form in this patent, different size, no Equidirectional, the information of one bit of different shape record.So so occupy the acquisition of the patent of patent commanding elevation on a large scale, Prove to be world-renowned enterprise.But although obtaining patent than earlier, but practical application is got up, due to printing net-point Very little, contain a lot of noises again, become the product that can commercially see not within the foreseeable future.
Another printer company entering Japan in 2000 proposes a code being referred to as " Val-Code ", and applies for Entitled " method is imbedded in digital watermarking, and digital watermarking recognition methodss for digital watermarking device, digital watermarking identifying device " is (special Open 2003-20967) patent, the lattice arrangement of the different directions of propagation introducing physicss' form in this patent carries out one The information embedment of individual bit, can accurately identify the direction of propagation of information dot matrix in the printing dot matrix having height noise, This is undoubtedly a high-caliber invention.But, using the lattice arrangement of the different directions of propagation of physicss' form, about Need to arrange the substantial amounts of dot matrix unrelated with information record, cause the low problem of information record efficiency to occur.
Imbed information as in printing image, above-mentioned traditional method does not all account for printing net screen characteristics, particularly As the application on photocopier field, all do not account for realizing the information embedment of many purposes in a kind of shading, all do not propose Directly in printing image, imbed information.All do not account for the efficiency of information embedment and the maximization problems of embedment quantity of information.
Since entering 2000, the representational invention in the world for printing image information embedment has entitled " one kind Can on paper the half-tone screen code of a large amount of record datas information embedment method " (200410020318.2), and " information imbed net The half-tone screen code patent of the generation method of screen coding " (200610008124.X) etc., this patent is first from can directly scheme in printing As in from the viewpoint of embedment information, for reaching the quality neither destroying printing image, by jumbo information embedment can be carried out, Propose on the premise of the gray scale not changing printing net-point, by change site diverse location, different shape, different directions, The geometry form such as number of point of different sites, realizes the embedment of many bit informations.
Further, the patent of half-tone screen code also proposes on the premise of the gray scale not changing printing net-point, by changing The different modulating mode of site, or by the phase-modulation of site is realized with the embedment of many bit informations.
In the application of concrete talking pen product, for forming the recordable broadcasting content indexing information being used for K version printing Shading, for a given identical dot matrix size, by the printing shading image of same intervals arrangement, using not changing each point On the premise of the size of battle array, realize the embedment of 2 bit informations by changing the diverse location of site, set here one group of record The data of index information is to realize the embedment of 50 bit informations by 6*6 dot matrix.
In the application of the product of concrete photocopier information security function, can achieve in same shading for consideration can area Divide the floating word function of copy and original paper;Realize the anti-copy function of classified papers;Realize the tracking work(in the source of mimeograph documents etc. Energy;Realize the automatic reading function electronic data of the file of printing being directly embedded on the file being printed, lead and compiled with screen Code may be constructed many purposes shading of achievable above-mentioned several functions.
Above-mentioned at present listed two-dimensional bar code all can not reach under available light, by automatic mobile telephone shooting automatic on Net, and the two-dimensional bar code being photographed has not reproducible characteristic.How distinguish especially for false proof entrance into market mobile phone The unification realizing popular identification with expert's identification is a difficult problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Content of the invention
First purpose of the present invention is to propose a kind of dot matrix of the minimum recordable many bit informations of benchmark dot matrix number Pattern, solves due to benchmark dot matrix excessively, the low problem of information record efficiency.
Second object of the present invention is to propose a kind of uniform gray level, and printing density is low, and record information capacity is big, is suitable to Information hiding, is suitable to the dot pattern of recordable many bit informations of Internet access through mobile phone photograph.
The present invention solves its technical problem and takes technical scheme below to realize:
A kind of generation method of the dot pattern that can record many bit informations in printing image, its feature is as follows:
(1) site of the benchmark dot matrix of above-mentioned dot pattern is distribution on the diagonal of matrix arrangement;
(2) surrounding of said reference dot matrix is dispersed with a plurality of information dot matrix, and each information dot matrix is by diverse location, Or different phase-modulation results realizes computer many bit informations record;
(3) the feature dot matrix of above-mentioned dot pattern is provided in the position close with benchmark dot matrix;And constitutive characteristic point The distance between battle array and nearest at least one benchmark dot matrix less than between other any two dot matrix in dot pattern away from From;And feature dot matrix not only represents the direction of anti-counterfeiting codes, it is also represented by the initial of dot pattern and terminates.
And, said reference dot matrix undertakes the horizontal direction for printer, and the printing displacement in vertical direction is by mistake The correction of difference.
And, constitute said reference dot matrix, and all sites of information dot matrix arrange at a certain distance.
And, constitute said reference dot matrix, and all sites of information dot matrix are that have including " the gray scale of screen site Characteristic ", " size property of screen site " and " interval characteristics of screen site " is in interior at least one screen characteristic.
And, the e-file shape of the image of the printing of the code being made up of the dot pattern of recordable many bit informations Formula is pictorial manner, or one kind of type matrix mode.
And, the dot pattern of recordable many bit informations refers to:The distribution of the point of the site of recordable many bit informations Scope is to be divided into 2*2, in the rectangle field of 3*3,5*5,7*7 and more zonule.
Advantages of the present invention and good effect are:
A kind of dot pattern of the minimum recordable many bit informations of benchmark dot matrix number proposed by the present invention, is suitable to mobile phone and knows The generation method of the anti-counterfeiting codes read, is had and can be realized to commodity true and false by the mobile phone in popular handss under natural light Differentiation feature, masses can be solved and distinguish true from false and the reunification distinguish true from false of specialty.
The generation method of the anti-counterfeiting codes being suitable to special mobile phone recognition proposed by the present invention, having can be in special light Under, the feature that the differentiation to commodity true and false realized by sensor is distinguished by the half-tone screen code optics of implantation in mobile phone, can solve Masses distinguish true from false and the professional reunification distinguishing true from false.
The present invention also proposes the difference with information dot matrix on the basis of a kind of benchmark dot matrix in new unity reference direction Position distribution, or the dot pattern of the many bit informations of distribution record of phase-modulation result, can make the efficiency of information record realize Optimization.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of the generation method of antifalse code;
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart of the recognition methodss of anti-counterfeiting codes;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the two-dimensional bar code of several stacked form of current international popular;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the two-dimensional bar code of several matrix forms of current international popular;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the two kinds of two-dimensional bar codes in recent years occurring in China;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of many bits anti-counterfeiting codes proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram by the different many bit informations of shape logger computer;
Fig. 8 is by the example of the anti-counterfeiting codes concentrating site to be constituted with dispersion site;
Fig. 9 is to realize computer many bit informations note by information dot matrix according to the result of different positions and phase-modulation The schematic diagram of record;
Figure 10 is the information module schematic diagram that the 4*4 dot matrix that netting twine angle angle is 0 degree is constituted;
Figure 11 is the given anti-counterfeiting codes site 1101 shown in Fig. 9, by different physicss' shapes of information point 1102 The a that the point transmitting signal of the phase-modulation (PM) of state is constituted, the example of the result of tetra- kinds of outs of phase modulation (PM) of b, c and d Son;
Figure 12 is printing area maximized code realization method schematic diagram;
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of the maximized anti-counterfeiting codes of printing area;
Figure 14 is using the schematic diagram imbedding information on widely used two-dimensional bar code;
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram preventing from existing using the color of high accuracy scanning;
Figure 16 is the schematic diagram of the false proof principle of digitized;
Figure 17 is the endowed schematic diagram realizing anti-counterfeiting codes by the printing density of different salient points;
Figure 18 is the endowed schematic diagram that another kind of printing density by different salient points realizes anti-counterfeiting codes;
Figure 19 is the schematic diagram by laser its code forming method endowed;
Figure 20 is the schematic diagram of another kind of laser its code forming method endowed;
Figure 21 is that random variable information generates schematic diagram naturally;
Figure 22 is the schematic diagram calculating code value according to the distribution of a plurality of optical readability materials;
Figure 23 is artificial and the random variable information that can simultaneously distinguish of mobile phone generates schematic diagram naturally;
Figure 24 is the schematic diagram of the constructive method of several anti-counterfeiting codes type matrixes;
Figure 25 is the schematic diagram of one group of anti-counterfeiting codes by the type matrix composition shown in 3*3 Figure 24 (24-1);
Figure 26 is the schematic diagram of one group of anti-counterfeiting codes by the type matrix composition shown in 3*3 Figure 24 (24-2);
Figure 27 is the schematic diagram of one group of anti-counterfeiting codes by the type matrix composition shown in 2*2 Figure 24 (24-3);
Figure 28 is the schematic diagram entering row information embedment using bitmap.
Figure 29 is the schematic diagram of the constructive method of anti-counterfeiting codes that another kind is suitable to mobile phone recognition.
Figure 30 is that the site of another kind of many bit informations record constitutes schematic diagram;
Figure 31 is the schematic diagram of the information module being made up of another kind of many bit informations recording netty.
In figure:
601 is site
602 is information point
603 is information point
801 is information point
802 is information point
801 is site
802 is information point
1101 is anti-counterfeiting codes site
1102 is information point
1301 is information dot matrix
1302 is positioning dot matrix
Horizontal location dot matrix row based on 1303
Perpendicular positioning lattice array based on 1304
1305 is secondary horizontal location dot matrix row
1306 is secondary perpendicular positioning lattice array
1601 is site
1602 is information point
1603 is false proof point
1700 is anti-counterfeiting codes
1701 is printed medium
1702 is the dot matrix of anti-counterfeiting codes
1703 is the background of anti-counterfeiting codes
1801 is printed medium
1802 is the dot matrix of anti-counterfeiting codes
1803 is the background of anti-counterfeiting codes
1900 is code
1901 is print media
1902 is identification color layers
1903 is background layer
1904 is 1905 dozens of positions in background layer of laser
1905 is laser
2000 is another kind of endowed the formed anti-counterfeiting codes of laser
2001 is by endowed media
2002 is identification color layers
2003 is to print side white ink above 2002 or on the background layer identifying that the ink not affected is formed
2004 beat the position on background layer for laser
2005 is laser
2300 is can manually and the random variable information anti-counterfeiting codes that can simultaneously distinguish of mobile phone
2301 is the distribution field of optical readability material
2302 is optical readability material
2303 is the numeral of printing
2400 is a type matrix with level and the anti-counterfeiting codes of vertical reference dot matrix
2401 is a site of anti-counterfeiting codes
2402 is the point of the site of expression information
2400 ' is the type matrix of the anti-counterfeiting codes of 45 degree of benchmark dot matrix of only one of which
2401 ' is a site of anti-counterfeiting codes
2402 ' is the point of the site of expression information
The anti-counterfeiting codes of 2500 one 9*9 dot matrix being made up of 3*3 type matrix of expression
2501 is the initial gap labelling of anti-counterfeiting codes
2502 terminate spaced markings for anti-counterfeiting codes
The anti-counterfeiting codes of 2600 one 9*9 dot matrix being made up of 3*3 type matrix of expression
2601 is the initial gap labelling of anti-counterfeiting codes
2602 terminate spaced markings for anti-counterfeiting codes
2700 one anti-counterfeiting codes being made up of 2*2 type matrix of expression
2701 is the initial gap labelling of anti-counterfeiting codes
2702 terminate spaced markings for anti-counterfeiting codes
2901 is one by one mark with polarisation effect of anti-counterfeiting codes image construction
2902 is polarisation decoding piece
2903 is mobile phone
The site of 3000 one recordable many bit information of expression
3001 is the point of information site
3100 is an information module being made up of 9*9 dot matrix
3101 is the point of information site
The point of site on the basis of 3102
3103 points being characterized site
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the embodiment of the present invention is further described, but embodiment of the present invention is illustrative , rather than determinate.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of the generation method of antifalse code.
As is shown in fig. 1:The generation method of antifalse code is made up of three steps.
First, in the step reading Anti-fake digital, encrypted computer random anti-counterfeiting codes are read, or according to commodity Attribute, build date, manufacturing location, the Anti-fake digital of permitting sale place etc. information structure.Using these self-assembling formations Or the code that is artificially given, can be used as the foundation differentiating commodity true and false.
Secondly, in anti-counterfeiting codes shift step, the above-mentioned Anti-fake digital reading is transformed into and is divided by geometry form The anti-counterfeiting codes of cloth or physicss' fractions distribution carried out pattern recognition, and it is arranged to make up printing figure by the form of matrix Picture.
Here, the anti-counterfeiting codes of described the carried out pattern recognition of geometry form refer to:Constitute the letter of anti-counterfeiting codes Breath point with or without dot matrix distribution, the distribution of information point diverse location, the distribution of information point different directions, information point not similar shape The distribution of shape, the distribution of information point varying number, the centralization and decentralization of information point, in interior at least one form according to geometry The anti-counterfeiting codes of the recordable information that the characteristic of form is formed.
And the anti-counterfeiting codes of described the carried out pattern recognition of physicss' form refer to:Constitute the information of anti-counterfeiting codes The out of phase of point modulates the distribution of (PM) result, the distribution of the different directions of propagation, different Mechanics Vectors, the dot matrix of different frequency In being distributed in, the anti-counterfeiting codes of the recordable information that the characteristic according to physicss' form of at least one form is formed, and It is arranged to make up imbedding the printing image of anti-counterfeiting codes by the form of matrix.
The information point of above-mentioned composition anti-counterfeiting codes with or without dot matrix distribution, including common QR bar code, DM bar code, PDF417, and combine formed two-dimensional bar code according to the part that certain demand only extracts common two-dimensional bar code, for example Grid matrix code, OID1 talking pen code etc. broadly falls into the type.
The distribution of the diverse location of information point of above-mentioned composition anti-counterfeiting codes is included with recordable 1 bit on minimum area A plurality of combined result in the two-dimensional matrix that the symbol of information is arranged in can record the lattice arrangement of many bit informations.
The distribution of the diverse location of information point of above-mentioned composition anti-counterfeiting codes includes the imagination being constituted with imaginary cross hairs The code that the diverse location of the information point on the basis of intersection point is formed;Lay four referred to as " lattice including with four summits of rectangle The imaginary grid line that sub- point " is connected into, the generation that the diverse location of the information point on the basis of the imaginary centres being formed is formed Code, and with various in esse datum marks, or the diverse location of the information point on the basis of imaginary datum mark formed Code.
Finally, in the endowed step of anti-counterfeiting codes, anti-counterfeiting codes are by common during using typography Offset press printing, common letterpress printing, common intaglio plate machine printing, common screen printer printing, common number Press printing, common ink jet numbering machine printing is realized.
Anti-counterfeiting codes are endowed on commodity production line to be using the common online coding of ink jet numbering machine, or using common Laser marker is endowed online.
Anti-counterfeiting codes image, when using printing endowed technique, is by by including temperature sensitive ink, daylight color shifting ink, inclining Skew ray becomes pumping ink, storage light ink, wet sensitive ink, infrared excitation visible ray luminous printing ink, and ultraviolet excites visible ray light-emitting oil Ink, it is seen that light excites daylight fluorescence ink, prints the ink of the different absorbing wavelength of image from background, prints the different reflection of image from background The ink of wavelength, prints the ink of the different angle of reflection of image from background, the RGB face being formed in interior at least one scanner scanning Not directly it is transformed into the specialty inks printing of the color in CMYK color space in the colour space, or the convex-concave using different densities Distribution printing, is formed using the electronic engraving of the convex-concave distribution of different densities;Or add a polarized light before figure Piece, dimpling lens array piece, the technique graphical effect that can not scan in interior at least one scanner that optical interference piece is formed
Here, the color being suitable to the anti-counterfeiting codes of special mobile phone recognition can also use the black of carbon containing, it is possible to use right Light yellow, light blue or light green color or other light ink of infrared ray absorbing, and other to infrared ray absorbing other Material.The color of the false proof dot matrix of anti-counterfeiting codes can use the black with carbon containing, light yellow to infrared ray absorbing, light blue Or light green color or other light ink color is close but the non-absorbent ink printing to infrared ray.
Anti-counterfeiting codes image, in the technique endowed using laser, is by passing through on local domain that will be endowed in advance Printing means using by include temperature sensitive ink, daylight color shifting ink, tilt photochromatic printing ink, storage light ink, wet sensitive ink, infrared Line excites visible ray daylight fluorescence ink, and ultraviolet excites visible ray luminous printing ink it is seen that light excites daylight fluorescence ink, prints figure with background As the ink of different absorbing wavelength, print the ink of the different reflection wavelength of image from background, print the different reflection of image from background The ink at angle, is not directly transformed into CMYK color empty in the RGB color that interior at least one scanner scanning is formed Between the specialty inks of color first print one layer of primary colour, then use white ink again, or the color with above-mentioned specialty inks The ink with opposite nature prints one layer of cover layer, and when being irradiated by intensity laser, cover layer is stripped, and it is special to expose Primary colour printed by ink is so that it may form anti-counterfeiting codes.
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart of the recognition methodss of anti-counterfeiting codes.
As shown in Figure 2:The method of the identification online of anti-counterfeiting codes is made up of three steps.
First, in the step that mobile phone reads, by the inclusion CCD installing on mobile phone, CMOS is in interior imageing sensor Read antifalsification label, the image of the anti-counterfeiting codes of printing on the printed medium such as tax reciept.
Depending on the ink being used when the lighting condition that mobile phone reads is according to anti-counterfeiting codes, anti-counterfeiting codes are to be become using daylight Color ink printing, should be to carry out in daylight conditions with mobile phone photograph, or the existing code being photographed is put in the sunlight, variable color Taken pictures again afterwards or put reading.Anti-counterfeiting codes, using tilting photochromatic printing ink printing, should be to take pictures in inclination with mobile phone photograph Under conditions of carry out, or taken pictures under conditions of vertical according to prior design requirement or put reading.Anti-counterfeiting codes are to use The printing of storage light ink, before mobile phone photograph, anti-counterfeiting codes should be placed on storage light under high light line to clap for a period of time, then with mobile phone According to or point read.Anti-counterfeiting codes be using wet color shifting ink printing, before mobile phone photograph, should first by dark and damp for anti-counterfeiting codes then Taken pictures again or put reading., in this way using the printing of infrared excitation visible ray daylight fluorescence ink, mobile phone should be infrared for anti-counterfeiting codes The light source of line is taken pictures under irradiating or is put reading.Anti-counterfeiting codes excite the printing of visible ray luminous printing ink using ultraviolet in this way, Mobile phone should be taken pictures under the light source of ultraviolet irradiates or be put reading.Anti-counterfeiting codes are printed using excited by visible light daylight fluorescence ink in this way Brush, mobile phone should be taken pictures under the light source of visible ray irradiates or be put reading.Anti-counterfeiting codes use in this way and print image with background The ink printing of different absorbing wavelength, mobile phone should be clapped under the light source being printed the different absorbing wavelength of image from background is irradiated According to or point read.Anti-counterfeiting codes use in this way and background print the different reflection wavelength of image ink printing, mobile phone should with the back of the body The light source of scape printing image difference reflection wavelength is taken pictures under irradiating or is put reading.Anti-counterfeiting codes use and background printing figure in this way The ink printing of the different reflection angles of picture, mobile phone should printed under the different angle of image from background, in the light source photograph of regulation Penetrate down and taken pictures or put reading.
Secondly, in the step of anti-counterfeiting codes identification, by the distribution of the geometry of anti-counterfeiting codes or physicss' form Different rules identify the code value of anti-counterfeiting codes.
Here, the anti-counterfeiting codes of described the carried out pattern recognition of geometry form refer to:Constitute the letter of anti-counterfeiting codes Breath point with or without dot matrix distribution, the distribution of information point diverse location, the distribution of information point different directions, information point not similar shape The distribution of shape, the distribution of information point varying number, the centralization and decentralization of information point be distributed at least one form according to The anti-counterfeiting codes of the recordable information that the characteristic of geometry form is formed.
And the anti-counterfeiting codes of described the carried out pattern recognition of physicss' form refer to:Constitute the information of anti-counterfeiting codes The out of phase of point modulates the distribution of (PM) result, the distribution of the different directions of propagation, different Mechanics Vectors, the dot matrix of different frequency In being distributed in, the anti-counterfeiting codes of the recordable information that the characteristic according to physicss' form of at least one form is formed, and It is arranged to make up imbedding the printing image of anti-counterfeiting codes by the form of matrix.
The information point of above-mentioned composition anti-counterfeiting codes with or without dot matrix distribution, including common QR bar code, DM bar code, PDF417, and combine formed two-dimensional bar code according to the part that certain demand only extracts common two-dimensional bar code, for example Grid matrix code, OID1 etc. broadly falls into the type.
The distribution of the diverse location of information point of above-mentioned composition anti-counterfeiting codes includes the imagination being constituted with imaginary cross hairs The code that the diverse location of the information point on the basis of intersection point is formed;Lay four referred to as " lattice including with four summits of rectangle The imaginary grid line that sub- point " is connected into, the generation that the diverse location of the information point on the basis of the imaginary centres being formed is formed Code, and with various in esse datum marks, or the diverse location of the information point on the basis of imaginary datum mark formed Code.
Secondly, in network connection procedure, mobile phone photograph or point are read to identify the code value of anti-counterfeiting codes, by cellular network Network connection server, takes out the anti-counterfeiting information corresponding to this code value from server, and is shown on mobile phone screen, or according to This code value information carries out various network operations.This network operation includes connecting the recourse to product for the real-time performance, connects net Network is realized interacting with online friend, connects the shopping at network to commodity for the real-time performance, connects real-time performance network retrieval, connects network real Existing commodity price inquiry, connects the inquiry of real-time performance commodity true and false, and connecting real-time performance merchandise sales online supervision prevents falsifying.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the two-dimensional bar code of several stacked form of current international popular.
As shown in Figure 3:Two-dimensional bar code as the earliest invention in world stacked form is by the U.S. in 1987 Intermec corp's invention, the two-dimensional bar code of stacked form is:Code49.Although the construction of this type code only One of bar code extension of dimension, not higher technology content, but due to having novelty at that time, therefore become international mark Standard, uses till today in the world.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of several matrix form two-dimensional bar codes of current international popular.
As shown in Figure 4:Two-dimensional bar code as the earliest invention in world matrix form is to be sent out by Veritec company in nineteen eighty-two The two-dimensional bar code of bright matrix form is:VeriCode.The two-dimensional bar code of matrix form is than the two-dimensional bar code of above-mentioned stacked form More there is technology content, also because at that time there is novelty, therefore becoming international standard, widely used in the world.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the two kinds of two-dimensional bar codes in recent years occurring in China.
As shown in Figure 5:Become China's two-dimensional bar code industry standard is referred to as " grid matrix code ", by ordinary two dimensional bar code-point Mark off several and be referred to as macroblock, the surrounding of adjacent macroblock is with completely black, or is entirely distinguished in vain, this method for designing Information identification can be made convenient, can timely find the position of macroblock, and code outward appearance is than conventional two-dimensional bar code Attractive in appearance.But, because each macroblock will arrange border dot matrix, and two neighboring macroblocks will repeat to arrange border The efficiency of dot matrix, therefore information record is greatly affected.Particularly this two-dimensional bar code is not provided with benchmark dot matrix, depends alone The identification of code value is realized in the position of information dot matrix, in the application of tax reciept ticket information record, because tax reciept prints using low The impact printer of precision, therefore occurs the problem of dot matrix dislocation.
Referred to as " Chinese letter co " its outward appearance of committee's proposition is encoded like QR bar code by China, due to being national authority department The scheme proposing, necessarily has certain application prospect.
There is common problem by the two-dimensional bar code given by Fig. 3 to Fig. 5 is not have security feature, even if commonly multiple Print machine is all:Can replicate.The present invention proposes to implement false proof process for traditional bar code, makes and has false proof spy The two-dimensional bar code of property.
Including bar code, two-dimensional bar code is in the interior category broadly falling into anti-counterfeiting codes after false proof process on endowed 's.
Fig. 6 is many bits anti-counterfeiting codes proposed by the present invention.As shown in fig. 6, site 601 is by information point 602 and 603 groups The anti-counterfeiting codes becoming, represent different information according to the different directions that information point 602 and 603 is constituted.
In figure 6, figure a can represent information 0, and figure b can represent information 1, and figure c can represent information 2, figure D can represent information 3.Anti-counterfeiting codes a, b, c, d obviously can regard as by different directions and different electromagnetic wave propagations Direction, different Mechanics Vector results realizes computerized information record.
Fig. 7 is by the different many bit informations of shape logger computer.In the figure 7, figure a can represent information 0, Figure b can represent information 1, and figure c can represent information 2, and figure d can represent information 3.
Antifalsification label, false proof postage, false proof tax paper be can be applicable to by the different many bit informations of shape logger computer Note etc..Can be by the site of above-mentioned printed article, in the case of the gray scale not changing site, by changing the shape of site, can be in print One information of brush species record, if this printed article is replicated, point version software that standard is usually used is carried out, and now site will According to the dot shape given by point version software of standard, the effect originally realizing information embedment by the shape of change site is just Can lose.Therefore can achieve the effect preventing forging.
Fig. 8 is by the example of the anti-counterfeiting codes concentrating site to be constituted with dispersion site.As shown in figure 8, by a site In all of printing points constitute the dispersion of the concentrations site a that a dot matrix constituted and at least one scattered site composition Point b constitutes the example of the fine roots that can imbed information.Concentrating site a to be set as information bit value " 1 ", dispersion site b sets For " 0 ".On the contrary, can be concentrating site a to be set as information bit value " 0 ", dispersion site b is set as " 1 ".
In addition, in order to constitute standard dot pattern, as shown in figure 8, the high H of point 801 concentrating site a80Print as two The diameter value of brush point (film micro area), the width W of the point 801 concentrating site a80Diameter as a printing points (film micro area) Value.The point 802 of dispersion site b functions only as the effect of shading gray scale homogenization, is not used in identification, the height of dispersion site 802 Degree H81With width W81All as the diameter value of a printing points (film micro area).
As shown in figure 8, to be (AM) screen concentrating site a to regard amplitude modulation mode as dispersion site b can be regarded by tune Frequency mode is (FM) screen.I.e. can be according to the different dot pattern of modulation system come record information.
If x0, y0Non- not Biao Shi the width of site and height, T is the space interval between site, then can with formula below Lai Represent that AM amplitude modulation screen and PM frequency modulation screen are:
Amplitude modulation screen (site a):
【Formula 1】
By adjusting circular hole functionRadius ε (m, n) realizing Modulation and Amplitude Modulation.
Frequency modulation screen (site b):
【Formula 2】
Wherein ε (m, n) and η (m, n) is in (x0, y0) in the range of (and i.e. in the range of site) adjustment.
By changing ε (m, n) and η (m, n) to change the density of pulse race and frequency modulation(PFM) is realized in position.
In addition, because concentration site a can be regarded as low frequency number site, dispersion site b regards altofrequency number site, institute as With it may be said that concentrating site a to be composition record information according to different frequency number with dispersion site b, or it may be said that concentrate net Point a and the quantity record information that dispersion site b is the point according to different sites.
And then, concentrate the gray value of each site of site a big, the gray value of each site of dispersion site b is little, so That alternatively concentrates the different gray values that site a and dispersion site b is for a point carrys out record information.
In other words, concentrate the size of the point of site a big, size of each point of dispersion site b little it is possible to say concentration Site a and dispersion site b is come record information according to dot pattern of different sizes.
With regard to above content, can also there are a lot of meanss of interpretation.But if identical with above dot pattern, Belong within the scope of the present invention.
, prevented by concentrating site to also apply be applicable to antifalsification label with dispersion site logger computer information by shown in Fig. 8 Pseudo- stamp, false proof tax paper note etc..Can be by the site of above-mentioned printed article, in the case of the gray scale not changing site, by concentrating net Point and dispersion are the distribution of AM screen and FM screen, can lead to if this printed article is replicated in printing one information of species record Often carried out using point version software of standard, now site will not be to concentrate net according to the site given by point version software of standard Point is AM screen is exactly the distribution disperseing site both FM screen, originally passes through to concentrate site and dispersion site logger computer information Effect will lose.Can recognize that commodity true and false using this characteristic, reach the effect preventing commodity from forging.
Fig. 9 is to realize computer many bit informations note by information dot matrix according to the result of different positions and phase-modulation The schematic diagram of record.As shown in Figure 9:Figure a can represent information 0, and figure b can represent information 1, and figure c can represent information 2 And figure d can represent that information 3, figure e and figure f can represent location information.
The point of the site of recordable many bit informations shown in Fig. 9 is in the rectangle field being divided into 3*3 zonule Middle distribution, it can also be designed being distributed in 5*5 zonule, or 7*7 zonule, more cells also can be designed as needed The rectangle field in domain.
By information dot matrix according to the information of the different many bits of location records, have to introduce one according to geometry theory Reference frame is that is to say, that isolated information point is the solution that can not obtain a position in the space of geometry form, also just not Its code value can be calculated.One horizontal reference dot matrix and one vertical reference point of setting typically can be set in lattice matrix Battle array.For reducing the quantity of the point of benchmark dot matrix as far as possible, simultaneously theoretical according to the linear transformation of geometry form, can be in dot matrix 45 degree of angles of matrix only arrange a benchmark dot matrix.
Figure 10 is the information module schematic diagram that the 4*4 dot matrix that cable angle is 0 degree is constituted.
As shown in Figure 10:The principle of 4 diverse location record 2 bit informations according to an information point, can form one Individual cable angle is the information module of 0 degree of 4*4 dot matrix.In Fig. 10;S11, S22, S33And S44On the basis of dot matrix, S00For spy Levy dot matrix, S12, S13, S14, S21, S23, S24, S31, S32, S34, S41, S42And S43For information dot matrix, can dominant record 24 bit Information.Need level with traditional compared with vertical two reference coordinates, the information module being made up of traditional 4*4 dot matrix The mode that the information of 18 bits can only be recorded compares and increased 6 bit informations.It is additionally, since the information module shown in Figure 10 , on 45 degree, the printing displacement error in level and vertical direction therefore for printer is still reflected in benchmark for benchmark On dot matrix, still can carry out error correction.Meanwhile, move according to the position of a point on two-dimensional space, inevitable with appoint The theory of a datum mark linear correlation on meaning position, therefore, omitting one group of benchmark dot matrix can't affect to information dot matrix The impact of location recognition precision.
The distribution of the diverse location by information point that Fig. 9 and Figure 10 is given, the dot pattern of recordable many bit informations, It is believed that being the quantity of information obtaining maximum with minimum dot matrix quantity from another angle.As a result, by such lattice mode The printing shading of formula composition, the printing picture registration with the information that is embedded in, it is possible to achieve the effect minimum to printing image contributions.
Here, Fig. 9 and Figure 10 be to dot pattern, it is also contemplated that printing net screen characteristics, so-called printing net screen characteristics are mainly Consider three aspects, one is " gamma characteristic of screen site ", be the characteristic, also of the gray scale homogenization of the site instigating screen It is the characteristic making the printing points of screen site have identical composition, and the characteristic of the gray-value minima of the site of screen. Two is " size property of screen site ", refers to that the point of whole sites of screen site is the points structure with minimized printing points The characteristic becoming, and the minimum characteristic of the size of screen site.Three is " interval characteristics of screen site ", refers to screen Site is according to the characteristic of certain spacing distance arrangement, and the interval of screen site is greater than the spy of the size of screen site Property.
The distribution of the diverse location by information point that Fig. 9 and Figure 10 is given, the dot pattern of recordable many bit informations, Implement and enter comprising the following steps that of row information embedment for printing image:
(1) read the printing image imbedding object as information, and the computerized information code that will imbed is it is intended that believe The scope of breath embedment.In general, each region corresponds to a computer code.
(2) computerized information code is transformed into the dot pattern of the recordable many bit informations shown in Figure 10, this dot matrix The point of the baseline network of pattern is on 45 degree of directions of lattice matrix, and the point of information site is by including diverse location Distribution, the distribution of information point different directions, information point distribution of different shapes, the one kind in being distributed in of information point different distance Form according to geometry form, or modulate the distribution of (PM) result by including out of phase, the dividing of the different directions of propagation Cloth, different Mechanics Vectors are distributed in the dot matrix distribution results of interior physicss' form, or by including remembering on minimum area Record one of a plurality of combined result in the two-dimensional matrix that the symbol of 1 bit information is arranged in form record many bits letter Breath.
(3) in the range of specified information is imbedded, the dot pattern repeated arrangement of above-mentioned recordable many bit informations is filled The scope completely specified, constitutes shading image and forms K version.
(4) the above-mentioned printing image imbedding object as information is transformed into by C, tri- editions images being constituted of M, Y, removes The color of K component, the black of K version is by C, tri- editions synthesis of M, Y.In the case that black component is very heavy if necessary, it is possible to use no The black ink of carbon containing, if the color of sensation K version is overweight, it is possible to use the light green color of carbon containing, light blue or lurid Ink.
(5) by above-mentioned C, printing image after information embedment is realized in printing for tetra- versions of M, Y, K.
In addition, Figure 11 is the given anti-counterfeiting codes site 1101 shown in Fig. 9, by the different physics of information point 1102 Learn a that the point transmitting signal of the phase-modulation (PM) of form is constituted, the result of tetra- kinds of outs of phase modulation (PM) of b, c and d Example.
Here, so-called phase modulation method refers to:It is located in level and the vertical direction in two-dimensional space, by identical The image function of the dot matrix being arranged in matrix at interval is { ζ m, n }, then can meet following equation:
【Formula 3】
Drawn by above formula, image function can be seen as one for { ζ m, n } and propagate letter in one of two-dimensional space Number, according to the change of ε (m, n) and δ (m, n), it is possible to achieve phase-modulation is carried out to image function { ζ m, n }.
By the feature of the theoretical dot pattern that can record many bit informations realized of phase-modulation, can pass through traditional Signal analysis theory carries out the identification of code value, as long as can calculate the phase place of each point due to providing the initial condition of signal Value, therefore can reduce the quantity of benchmark dot matrix further.
Figure 12 is printing area maximized code realization method schematic diagram.Dot pattern structure shown in Fig. 9 and Figure 10 The anti-counterfeiting codes becoming are also actually the minimum printing image of gray value.If one is done to the dot matrix image as Fig. 9 and Figure 10 The computing of logic " non-", can form the maximized anti-counterfeiting codes of another kind of printing area as shown in figure 12.
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of the maximized anti-counterfeiting codes of printing area.As shown in figure 13:Maximize generation in printing area May be constructed anti-counterfeiting codes under the combination of code, various marks and pattern can be printed on code pattern to be printed, can fit Application in Internet access through mobile phone photograph etc..In fig. 13,1301 is information dot matrix, and 1302 is positioning dot matrix, and based on 1303, level is fixed Site battle array row, perpendicular positioning lattice array based on 1304,1305 is secondary horizontal location dot matrix row, and 1306 is secondary perpendicular positioning dot matrix Row.By dot matrix reservation, black portions and the trade mark of the white of Figure 13 code, the pattern of image or figure etc. is overlapped, you can Obtain can directly representing the anti-counterfeiting codes of the pattern of trade mark, image or figure etc..For more can realistic representation trade mark, image or The pattern of figure etc., white dot matrix part also can same trade mark, the pattern registration of image or figure etc., simply gray value be less than general The minimum gradation value of logical pattern.
Figure 14 is using the schematic diagram imbedding information on widely used two-dimensional bar code.In fact, as the code of Fig. 6 to Figure 11 Constitute, and extensive at present used various two-dimensional bar codes are all belonging to the symbol of recordable 1 bit information on minimum area The combination of one of number two-dimensional matrix being arranged in.For quantity of information recordable in unit area, ordinary two dimensional bar code can Can be higher than anti-counterfeiting codes, but, the quantity of information that can record for a symbol, anti-counterfeiting codes are than ordinary two dimensional High several times of bar code.Particularly, anti-counterfeiting codes are Information hiding codes, prevent take up space, and the area of therefore recordable information is permissible Higher than common bar code several times.Therefore, as shown in figure 14:It is also conceivable to by existing two-dimensional bar code, using the combination of code The code composition of code printing area minimum can be obtained, under the combination of this code, two-dimensional bar code can be embedded to print In map brushing picture.
Ordinary two dimensional bar code shown in above-mentioned Fig. 3 to Fig. 5 and Figure 14, oily by temperature change using including in endowed mode Ink, daylight color shifting ink, tilt photochromatic printing ink, storage light ink, wet sensitive ink, infrared excitation visible ray daylight fluorescence ink, ultraviolet Line excites visible ray luminous printing ink it is seen that light excites daylight fluorescence ink, infrared ray absorbing ink, and infrared ray transmitting ink, with background The ink of printing image difference absorbing wavelength, prints the ink of the different reflection wavelength of image from background, with background printing image not With the ink of transmission peak wavelength, printing the printing such as ink of the different angle of reflection of image from background can become anti-counterfeiting codes.
In the same manner, the half-tone screen code shown in above-mentioned Fig. 6 to Fig. 8, Fig. 9 to Figure 10 and Figure 12 to Figure 13, in endowed mode Using including by temperature sensitive ink, daylight color shifting ink, tilt photochromatic printing ink, storage light ink, wet sensitive ink, infrared excitation is visible Light daylight fluorescence ink, ultraviolet excites visible ray luminous printing ink it is seen that light excites daylight fluorescence ink, infrared ray absorbing ink, infrared ray Transmitting ink, prints the ink of the different absorbing wavelength of image from background, prints the ink of the different reflection wavelength of image from background, with Background prints the ink of image difference transmission peak wavelength, and printing the printing such as ink of the different angle of reflection of image from background can become anti- A kind of form of false code.
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram preventing from existing using the color of high accuracy scanning.It is known that the precision of current printer Much lower more than the precision of scanner.Therefore, illegal person counterfeit merchandise mark means be exactly by scanner strictly according to the facts will Genuine commodity sign is replicated through high accuracy scanning and then by printing again.As shown in figure 15:It is scanned through instrument generation The all colours of electronic image are necessarily belonging to the color of RGB color, and the color of actual printing image is necessarily belonging to The color of CMYG color space.Due to there is a part with the color of CMYG color space in the color of RGB color can not be straight Connect the color space of mapping, can achieve using the organic combination of color and above-mentioned code structure in this part colours space can not The antifalse effect replicating.
The color that the color of the color of RGB color and CMYG color space not directly maps also includes becoming oil by temperature Ink, daylight color shifting ink, tilt photochromatic printing ink, storage light ink, wet sensitive ink, infrared excitation visible ray daylight fluorescence ink, ultraviolet Line excites visible ray luminous printing ink it is seen that light excites daylight fluorescence ink, infrared ray absorbing ink, and infrared ray transmitting ink, with background The ink of printing image difference absorbing wavelength, prints the ink of the different reflection wavelength of image from background, with background printing image not With the ink of transmission peak wavelength, print the color that ink of the different angle of reflection of image etc. prints out from background.
Figure 16 is the schematic diagram of the false proof principle of digitized.Shown in Fig. 9 can identification information 0-3 dot pattern (a)~ In (d), as shown in Figure 16, site 1601 increases a false proof point 1603.Here, if the information point 1602 of recordable information Printed by a kind of ink, false proof point 1603 is with approximate with information point 1602 color and shape, but with information point 1602 not Equality of temperature becomes the ink of characteristic, the ink of different daylight color shifting properties, and oblique light becomes the ink of characteristic, and a different or side has separately One side does not have the ink of storage light characteristic, and a different or side has the opposing party and do not have the wet ink becoming characteristic, different or One side has the ink that the opposing party does not have infrared excitation visible ray fluorescent property, and a different or side has the opposing party and do not have Ultraviolet is had to excite the ink of the visible ray characteristics of luminescence, a different or side has the opposing party and do not have excited by visible light fluorescent spy Property ink, the ink that absorb with transmissison characteristic different to infrared ray, there is difference to a certain wavelength or a side have another Side does not have the ink of absorption characteristic, has difference to a certain wavelength or a side has the oil that the opposing party does not have transmissison characteristic Ink, a different or side has the opposing party and does not have the color that ink of angle of reflection characteristic etc. prints out.And, false proof o'clock one The random information with any site of AES can be passed through with all of or individual other site in individual complete half-tone screen code Point is mated, you can constitute the false proof lattice structure of half-tone screen code digitized, can reach and prevents high accuracy from replicating, and prevents High accuracy scans and artificial intervention is scratched as antifalse effects such as duplications.
Figure 17 is the endowed schematic diagram realizing anti-counterfeiting codes by the printing density of different salient points.As shown in figure 17:Pass through Screen printer, or transparent ink can be printed as the dot protruded, by difference by the printing means such as screen process press The printing density of salient point, by the big minispread of different salient points, by the optical scattering situation of different salient points, by different salient points Optics diffuse-reflectance situation, the endowed of anti-counterfeiting codes is realized by the optical reflection situation of different salient points.In fig. 17, (a) is A sectional part for security code, (b) is a part for the top view of security code.A 1700 in () are anti-counterfeiting codes, 1701 is printed medium, and 1702 is the dot matrix of anti-counterfeiting codes, and 1703 is the background of anti-counterfeiting codes.As shown in figure 17:Anti-counterfeiting codes Dot matrix 1702 be made up of several little salient points, the background 1703 of anti-counterfeiting codes is made up of several big salient points.False proof generation The dot matrix 1702 of code also can be made up of opaque husky point, and the background 1703 of anti-counterfeiting codes also can be made up of reflective face, in a word The dot matrix 1702 of anti-counterfeiting codes is formed by two kinds of different optical effects from the background 1703 of anti-counterfeiting codes.
Here, if anti-counterfeiting codes are realized by the printing density of different salient points also include the dot matrix 1702 of anti-counterfeiting codes for having Dry little salient point composition, the background of anti-counterfeiting codes is no salient point.
Figure 18 is the endowed schematic diagram that another kind of printing density by different salient points realizes anti-counterfeiting codes.As Figure 18 institute Show:By screen printer, or the printing means such as screen process press can be to be printed as the salient point form with Figure 17 by transparent ink Contrary form.So achieve that the alternative printing density by different salient points, by the big minispread of different salient points, By the optical scattering situation of different salient points, by the optics diffuse-reflectance situation of different salient points, the optics by different salient points is anti- Penetrate the endowed method of situation.In figure 18, (a) is a sectional part for security code, and (b) is the one of the top view of security code Part.A 1800 in () are anti-counterfeiting codes, 1801 is printed medium, and 1802 is the dot matrix of anti-counterfeiting codes, and 1803 is false proof generation The background of code, as shown in figure 18:The dot matrix 1802 of anti-counterfeiting codes is big salient point, and the background 1803 of anti-counterfeiting codes is little convex Point.
Here, another kind of printing density by different salient points realizes the dot matrix 1802 that anti-counterfeiting codes also include anti-counterfeiting codes For there being salient point, it is made up of big salient point, the background 1803 of anti-counterfeiting codes is no salient point.The dot matrix 1802 of anti-counterfeiting codes also can be by Reflective face composition, the background 1803 of anti-counterfeiting codes also can be made up of opaque husky point, the dot matrix 1802 of anti-counterfeiting codes in a word Formed by two kinds of different optical effects from the background 1803 of anti-counterfeiting codes.
The security code realized with the method for anti-counterfeit that the mode of printing of Figure 17 or Figure 18 is realized in identification endowed, with mobile phone During recognition, if using by the printing density of different salient points, by the big minispread of different salient points, by different salient points Optical scattering situation, can pass through natural light by the endowed method of the optical reflection situation of different salient points, or directly to false proof generation Code is illuminated being read out, and evaluator or mobile phone also should be directly against anti-counterfeiting codes.If using by different salient points Printing density, by the big minispread of different salient points, by the optical scattering situation of different salient points, by the optics of different salient points Diffuse-reflectance situation, can carry out false proof generation by changing the angle of evaluator or mobile phone by the optical reflection situation of different salient points The recognition of code.
Here, the code form involved by Figure 17 and Figure 18 be not limited only to Fig. 6 to Figure 10 and Figure 12 to Figure 14 and The New Type of Code of Figure 25 to Figure 27, can be extended to the ordinary two dimensional bar code of Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, all is made up of two dimensional image Code is all applicable
Figure 19 is the schematic diagram by laser its code forming method endowed.As shown in figure 19:Will be to 1900 codes When carrying out endowed, should above media 1901, to print in advance one layer inclusion black, infrared ray absorbing ink, temperature sensitive ink, Daylight color shifting ink, tilts photochromatic printing ink, storage light ink, wet sensitive ink, infrared excitation visible ray daylight fluorescence ink, ultraviolet swashs Send out visible ray luminous printing ink it is seen that light excites daylight fluorescence ink, infrared ray absorbing ink, infrared ray transmitting ink, with background printing The ink of image difference absorbing wavelength, prints the ink of the different reflection wavelength of image from background, different from background printing image The ink of ejected wave length, the identification color layers 1902 that the ink printing the different angle of reflection of image from background is formed.Again 1902 Printed thereon side white ink or the ink formation background layer that identification is not affected.When laser 1905 dozens 1904 position On, on this local domain, uppermost background layer 1903 is evaporated, and exposes following identification color layers 1902, forms one Point, thus can complete the endowed process of whole security code.
Figure 20 is the schematic diagram of another kind of laser its code forming method endowed.As shown in figure 20:Identical with Figure 19, (a) For the endowed sectional part of laser, (b) is a part for the endowed top view of laser.In fig. 20,2000 is another Plant endowed the formed anti-counterfeiting codes of laser, 2001 is by endowed media, and this media can be paper delivery medium, can be resin Medium, can be glass medium, can be metal medium etc..2002 is above media 2001, has printed one layer in advance Including black, infrared ray absorbing ink, temperature sensitive ink, daylight color shifting ink, tilt photochromatic printing ink, storage light ink, wet sensitive ink, Infrared excitation visible ray daylight fluorescence ink, ultraviolet excites visible ray luminous printing ink it is seen that light excites daylight fluorescence ink, and infrared ray is inhaled Receive ink, infrared ray transmitting ink, print the ink of the different absorbing wavelength of image from background, print the different reflection of image from background The ink of wavelength, prints the ink of the different transmission peak wavelength of image from background, prints the ink institute of the different angle of reflection of image from background Form identification color layers.2003 is that printing side white ink or the ink that identification is not affected are formed above 2002 Background layer.When laser 2005 dozens is on 2004 position, on this local domain, uppermost background layer 2003 is evaporated, dew Go out following identification color layers 2002, form a point.From unlike Figure 19, pass through common above background layer 2003 Offset press, letterpress, intaglio printing press, screen printer etc. republishes the static code that endowed dot matrix matches with laser Dot matrix, or the dot matrix of the dynamic code being matched by the upper dot matrix endowed with laser of code-spraying printer printing, for example:S11, S13, S22, S24, S31, S33, S42, and S44, it is belonging to the dot matrix with common printing presses printing, S12, S14, S21, S23, S32, S34, S41With And S43It is belonging to the dot matrix being formed with the endowed method of laser, the complete code being formed by both mode of printings. The purpose of do so is the false proof intensity in order to improve code.
As shown in figure 20:Carrying out anti-counterfeiting codes endowed using laser instrument, to realize step as follows:
(1) method passing through printing on by endowed position covers one layer of inclusion black, infrared ray absorbing ink, and temperature becomes Ink, daylight color shifting ink, tilt photochromatic printing ink, storage light ink, wet sensitive ink, infrared excitation visible ray daylight fluorescence ink, purple Outside line excites visible ray luminous printing ink it is seen that light excites daylight fluorescence ink, infrared ray absorbing ink, and infrared ray transmitting ink, with the back of the body Scape prints the ink of image difference absorbing wavelength, prints the ink of the different reflection wavelength of image from background, prints image with background The ink of different transmission peak wavelengths, prints the ink of the different angle of reflection of image from background, forms identification color layers.
(2) again in identification color layers printed thereon or coating side white ink or the ink that identification is not affected, formed Background layer.
(3) again on background layer printing with geometry fractions distribution, or the dot matrix of physicss' fractions distribution is constituted Anti-counterfeiting codes want the false proof point mating, and form one group of false proof dot matrix of anti-counterfeiting codes.
(4) drive laser, according to geometry fractions distribution, or the dot matrix rule of physicss' fractions distribution is beaten in background layer On, local domain is evaporated, and exposes following identification color layers, forms another group of code dot matrix of anti-counterfeiting codes.
Here, the code form involved by Figure 19 and Figure 20 be not limited only to Fig. 6 to Figure 10 and Figure 12 to Figure 14 and The New Type of Code of Figure 25 to Figure 27, can be extended to the ordinary two dimensional bar code of Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, all is made up of two dimensional image Code is all applicable
Figure 21 is that random variable information generates schematic diagram naturally.Can by being artificially generated of printing out of code-spraying equipment with Figure 10 Become message code to compare, the present invention also proposes a plurality of inclusion fiber fines in random distribution as shown in figure 21, resin Grain, on the print media of the optical readability material such as minute bubbles, prints one group of benchmark dot matrix, the optics making each random distribution can The property read material has defined location relation, according to given recognition rule, you can identify this random variable information code value. Because optical readability material is random distribution, the variable information code with randomness therefore can be obtained.In figure 21, w0It is the region of optical readability material distribution, f0It is optical readability material, S11, S22, S33And S44On the basis of dot matrix area Domain, S12, S13, S14, S44, S21, S23, S24, S31, S32, S34, S41, S42And S43For information dot matrix area domain.
Here, above-mentioned refer to according to given recognition rule, for example:Optical readability material f0Size be less than optics The region w of readable material distribution0I.e. w0> f0.Further, optical readability material f0Optical readability thing must be really distributed in The region w of matter distribution0In, otherwise, process in this field by not depositing.In addition, can permit being distributed in the domain of information dot matrix area A plurality of optical readability materials, and calculate code value according to the distribution of a plurality of optical readability materials.
Figure 22 is the schematic diagram calculating code value according to the distribution of a plurality of optical readability materials.As shown in figure 22: The distribution that optical readability material is similar to (a) can represent data " 1 ", and the distribution of (b) can represent data " 2 ", C the distribution of () can represent data " 3 ", the distribution of (d) can represent data " 4 ", and the distribution of (e) can be with table Registration can represent data " 6 " according to " 5 ", the distribution of (f), and the distribution of (g) can represent data " 7 ", the distribution of (h) State can represent data " 8 ", and the distribution of (i) can represent data " 9 ", and the distribution of (j) can represent data " 10 ", the distribution of (k) can represent data " 11 ", and the distribution of (l) can represent data " 12 ", the distribution shape of (m) State can represent data " 13 ", and the distribution of (n) can represent data " 14 ", and the distribution of (o) can represent data The distribution of " 15 " and (p) can represent data " 0 ".A plurality of optics can be directed to according to the recognition rule that Figure 22 provides The distribution of readable material calculates its code value.
The color of above-mentioned optical readability material can be with including common black dyes, IR absorbing dye, and temperature becomes Dyestuff, daylight chromotropic dye, oblique light becomes dyestuff, storage light dyestuff, wet change dyestuff, infrared excitation visible ray fluorescent dye, purple Outside line excites visible ray luminescent dye it is seen that light excites fluorescent dye, IR absorbing dye, and infrared transmitting dyestuff, with the back of the body Scape prints the dyestuff of image difference absorbing wavelength, prints the dyestuff of the different reflection wavelength of image from background, prints image with background The dyestuff of different transmission peak wavelengths, one of the dyestuff printing the different angle of reflection of image from background processes to be had so as to become The optical readability material of required optical characteristics.
Same method, with reference to the false proof dot matrix construction of Figure 16, also can make the optical readability material as information dot matrix Plant the inclusion fiber fines of different optical characteristics, resin particle, the optical readability material composition such as minute bubbles by plural number.Make false proof Better, thus the produced various method improving false proof level is within the scope of the present invention, and just differs here One lists.
Figure 23 is artificial and the random variable information that can simultaneously distinguish of mobile phone generates schematic diagram naturally.As shown in figure 23: 2300 be can manually and the random variable information anti-counterfeiting codes that can simultaneously distinguish of mobile phone, 2301 for optical readability material distribution Field, 2302 is optical readability material, and 2303 is the numeral of printing, and this numeral is available for the numerical value of human eye interpretation anti-counterfeiting codes. Due to the presence of 2303 numeral, the visual of human eye can be passed through, anti-counterfeiting codes are manually entered for out according to the rule of code recognition Numerical value.Pass through to identify the position of each optical readability material by mobile phone photograph, the rule further according to code recognition is automatic The code value identifying anti-counterfeiting codes.
Here, the rule that code is distinguished is for example:The size of optical readability material 2302 is less than optical readability material The region 2301 of distribution.Further, optical readability material 2302 must be distributed in the region of optical readability material distribution really In 2301, otherwise, process in this field by not depositing.In addition, if same in the region 2301 of optical readability material distribution When there are a plurality of optical readability materials, the distribution according to 1 optical readability material calculates code value, in optical readable Property material distribution region 2301 in if there is optical readability material just be information " 1 ", otherwise for information " 0 ", thus count Calculate the code value of random code.
Anti-counterfeiting codes can include JPG, and TIFF, BMP, PDF etc. issue printing equipment in interior picture format.But, When printing a large amount of variable information, the conversion of image data needs long time, and, the network transmission of view data can account for According to long time in addition it is also necessary to the presence of the problems such as take substantial amounts of memory headroom etc..For solving this problem, can in false proof generation Code makes several type matrix, forms anti-counterfeiting codes by the combination of type matrix, realizes the printing of variable information.
Random variable information shown in Figure 21 and Figure 22 is by mixing in paper pulp, or by the coating to paper, or By printing to print media, form random distribution on paper or on print media for the optical readability material.Then, then On the random distribution field of given optical readability material, by coating, offset printing, letterpress, intaglio printing, or number Printing, Laser Jet, in a kind of interior mode, prints benchmark dot matrix.Thus can be according to optical readability material and benchmark dot matrix Inclusion diverse location distribution, the distribution of information point different directions, information point distribution of different shapes, information point different distance Be distributed in geometry form, or include the distribution that out of phase modulates (PM) result, the distribution of the different directions of propagation, Different Mechanics Vectors are distributed in the code of the relation composition variable information of interior physicss' form.
Figure 24 is the schematic diagram of the constructive method of several anti-counterfeiting codes type matrixes.List three kinds of lattice codebook in fig. 24 Type matrix constructive method:
(24-1) be the anti-counterfeiting codes type matrix with level and vertical reference dot matrix constructive method.In fig. 24, (24- 1) it is the type matrix constructive method with level and vertical reference dot matrix.As shown in (24-1) of Figure 24:2400 have water for one The type matrix of the flat anti-counterfeiting codes with vertical reference dot matrix, 2401 is a site of anti-counterfeiting codes, and 2402 is the net of expression information The point of point.Site s11, s12, s21, s22, s '11, s '12, s '21And s '22It is information dot matrix, the information point of each site is in site Four positions of drift angle on be distributed, 4 data can be recorded, both recordable 2 bit informations.Site s31, s32, s '31, s '32It is Perpendicular positioning dot matrix, s13, s23, s '13, s '23It is horizontal location dot matrix.Type matrix as (a) in (24-1) of Figure 24 is, its Feature is s33It is the direction that can represent anti-counterfeiting codes on left outside side, remaining perpendicular positioning dot matrix and horizontal location dot matrix Point is all in central distribution.As (b) in (24-1) of Figure 24 is initial and terminates type matrix, it is characterized in s '33Right outer in site Side, not only can represent the direction of anti-counterfeiting codes, also can represent the initial of overall anti-counterfeiting codes and terminate.Remaining perpendicular positioning The point of dot matrix and horizontal location dot matrix ibid, all in central distribution.Due to there being 4 information dot matrix in each type matrix, therefore may be used To represent the information of 8 bits.
(24-2) of Figure 24 is the constructive method of the anti-counterfeiting codes type matrix of 45 degree of benchmark dot matrix of only one of which.As Figure 24 (24-2) shown in:2400 ' is the type matrix of the anti-counterfeiting codes of 45 degree of benchmark dot matrix of only one of which, and equally, 2401 ' is anti-counterfeiting codes One site, 2402 ' is the point of the site of expression information.Site s12, s13, s21, s23, s31, s32, s '12, s '13, s '21, s '23, s’31And s '32It is information dot matrix, equally, the information point of each site is distributed on four positions of drift angle in site, permissible 4 data of record, both recordable 2 bit informations.Site s11, s22, s33, s '11, s '22And s '33It is 45 degree of benchmark dot matrix.As (a) in (24-2) of Figure 24 is general type matrix, is characterized in s11, s22And s33All at the center of site.(24- as Figure 24 2) (b) in is to terminate type matrix, is characterized in s00With s '33Constitutive characteristic dot matrix, the distance using this two points is very near, can To quickly find the position of benchmark dot matrix, feature dot matrix s22And s33The direction of anti-counterfeiting codes not only can be represented, also can table Show the initial of overall anti-counterfeiting codes and terminate.
The type matrix that (24-3) of Figure 24 is known as Gree moral code constitutes schematic diagram.This code is the point with 4 summits On the basis of, this 4 summits are connected into imaginary cross hairs, constitutes imaginary centres, on the basis of cross searching, information point Distance is different from direction, the information of the recordable many bits of difference of position.The present invention proposes to constitute this lattice codebook The form of type matrix, is characterized in the formation speed of dot array data being made to carry to constitute this code in the form of vector data Height, can also improve the print speed printing speed of variable information, reduce occupancy of internal memory etc..
As shown in (a) in (24-3) of Figure 24:In this type matrix, s11, s12, s31, s32For 4 benchmark grid, information Site s21On the basis of the imaginary centres that this 4 benchmark grid are constituted, information site s21Can be with different distance, different directions, The many bit informations of diverse location record.By that analogy, benchmark grid s12, s13, s32, s3Corresponding informance site s22, benchmark grid s31, s32, s51, s52Corresponding informance site s41And benchmark grid s32, s33, s52, s53Corresponding informance site s42.Ibid, Information Network Point is distributed on individual angle, can record the information of 2 bits.Type matrix as shown in (a) in (24-3) of Figure 24 has 4 Information Networks Point, the information of recordable 8 bits.This type matrix can become based on type matrix.
As shown in (b) in (24-3) of Figure 24:In this type matrix, s61, s81Grid base corresponding to the type matrix on the left side On schedule as s13, s33For 4 benchmark grid, information site s71On the basis of the imaginary centres that this 4 benchmark grid are constituted, letter Breath site s71Can be with different distance, different directions, the many bit informations of diverse location record.By that analogy, benchmark grid s61, s62, s81, s82Corresponding informance site s72, benchmark grid point s81, s101Benchmark grid point s corresponding to left side type matrix33, s53Corresponding informance Site s91And benchmark grid s81, s82, s101, s102Corresponding informance site s92.Ibid, information site is distributed on 4 angles, can To record the information of 2 bits.Equally, the type matrix shown in (b) in (24-3) of Figure 24 has 4 information sites, recordable 8 ratios Special information.The type matrix shown in (b) in (24-3) of Figure 24 is properly termed as the extension type matrix of upper right that is to say, that being Improve code record information capacity, can unconfined to upper right extension.
As shown in (c) in (24-3) of Figure 24:In this type matrix, s121, s122With the benchmark corresponding to the type matrix of top Grid point s51, s52For 4 benchmark grid, information site s111On the basis of the imaginary centres that this 4 benchmark grid are constituted, letter Breath site s111Can be with different distance, different directions, the many bit informations of diverse location record.By that analogy, benchmark grid s122, s123With benchmark grid point s corresponding to the type matrix of top52, s53Corresponding informance site s112, benchmark grid s121, s122, s141, s142 Corresponding informance site s131And benchmark grid s122, s123, s142, s143Corresponding informance site s132.Ibid, information site is at individual angle Upper distribution, can record the information of 2 bits.Type matrix as shown in (c) in (24-3) of Figure 24 has 4 information sites, can remember The information of 8 bits of record.The type matrix shown in (c) in (24-3) of Figure 24 is properly termed as the extension type matrix of lower left, also It is to say, for improving the capacity of the record information of code, can unconfined Directional Extension to left down.
As shown in (d) in (24-3) of Figure 24:In this type matrix, s161The benchmark grid corresponding with left side type matrix Point s123, benchmark grid point s corresponding with upper left side type matrix53, benchmark grid point s corresponding with top type matrix101For 4 bases Quasi- grid, information site s151On the basis of the imaginary centres that this 4 benchmark grid are constituted, information site s151Can different away from From, different directions, the many bit informations of diverse location record.By that analogy, benchmark grid s161, s162Corresponding with top type matrix Benchmark grid point s181, s182, it is 4 benchmark grid, corresponding informance site s152, benchmark grid s161, s181Relative with left side type matrix Benchmark grid point s answered123, s143Corresponding informance site s171And benchmark grid s161, s162, s181, s182Corresponding informance site s172.Ibid, information site is distributed on 4 angles, can record the information of 2 bits.As shown in (d) in (24-3) of Figure 24 Type matrix have 4 information sites, the information of recordable 8 bits.The type matrix shown in (d) in (24-3) of Figure 24 is properly termed as Lower right extension type matrix that is to say, that for improve code record information capacity, can unconfined to the right to Extension.
The above-mentioned example being merely given as the view data that lattice codebook consists of vectorization the form of type matrix, copies Above-mentioned method can also propose the various type matrix forms of the composition, but, as long as the shape by type matrix by lattice codebook Formula forms the view data of vectorization, is within the scope of the present invention.
Figure 25 is the schematic diagram of one group of anti-counterfeiting codes by the type matrix composition shown in 3*3 Figure 24 (24-1).As figure Shown in 25:2500 expression one 9*9 dot matrix being made up of 3*3 type matrix anti-counterfeiting codes, 2501 for anti-counterfeiting codes initial between Every labelling, 2502 terminate spaced markings for anti-counterfeiting codes.Thus may make up n*n variable length anti-counterfeiting codes.
Figure 26 is the schematic diagram of one group of anti-counterfeiting codes by the type matrix composition shown in 3*3 Figure 24 (24-2).As figure Shown in 26:2600 expression one 9*9 dot matrix being made up of 3*3 type matrix anti-counterfeiting codes, 2601 for anti-counterfeiting codes initial between Every labelling, 2602 terminate spaced markings for anti-counterfeiting codes.Thus may make up n*n variable length anti-counterfeiting codes.
Figure 27 is the schematic diagram of one group of anti-counterfeiting codes by the type matrix composition shown in 2*2 Figure 24 (24-3).As figure Shown in 27:2700 one anti-counterfeiting codes being made up of 2*2 type matrix of expression, 2701 is the initial gap labelling of anti-counterfeiting codes, 2702 terminate spaced markings for anti-counterfeiting codes.Thus may make up n*n variable length anti-counterfeiting codes.
Figure 28 is the schematic diagram entering row information embedment using bitmap.Tri- color images of the RGB of electronic image are respectively by 8 Bit represents 256 gray scales, thus constituting complete coloured image.If each image can be formed from low to high 8 positions Figure.As shown in (a) of Figure 28:The bitmap feature of electronic image is that low level image randomness is larger, image present fuzzy, change low Bit image affects little on original image.High bit image is more stable, assumes the profile of original image, but, change high bit image to former Image contributions are big.Using this characteristic, along with anti-counterfeiting codes belong to information embedment code, itself have and original image is affected relatively Little feature, it is thereby achieved that imbedding information in Commercial goods labelses image, affects minimum on the quality of Commercial goods labelses image, Meanwhile, can be with direct interconnection network by mobile phone photograph.
Figure 28 is the method entering row information embedment using bitmap, and it is as follows that it specifically imbeds step:
(1) read the electronic image imbedding object as information, and read the computerized information code that will imbed.
(2) by the above-mentioned computerized information code reading be transformed into by include information point with or without dot matrix distribution, The distribution of information point diverse location, the distribution of information point different directions, information point distribution of different shapes, information point varying number Distribution, the different size of distribution of information point, the geometry fractions distribution in being distributed in of information point centralization and decentralization, or bag Include the distribution that out of phase modulates (PM) result, the distribution of the different directions of propagation, different Mechanics Vectors, the dot matrix of different frequency divides The dot pattern of the possible anti-counterfeiting codes of the pattern recognition of the distribution in interior physicss' form for the cloth.
(3) the low level bitmap of above-mentioned dot pattern and more than of information embedment object images is entered line replacement, realize Information embedment to electronic image.
(4) the electronic image printout after above- mentioned information being imbedded, or Plate making printing.
Here, for not affecting the quality of image as far as possible, such as shown in (b) of Figure 28:Anti-counterfeiting codes information is embedded to object Method in image, the method that line replacement can be entered by the low level bitmap of object images and anti-counterfeiting codes image.Can also be by Anti-counterfeiting codes image is overturn, then enters line replacement with the low level bitmap of object images, can enter line replacement by same position bitmap, Line replacement can be entered with plural position bitmap simultaneously.Anti-counterfeiting codes can also be with the low level position of transparent pictorial form and object images Figure enters line replacement, runs into and has, with the identification of anti-counterfeiting codes, the pixel conflicted, and can be deleted, or adjusts the methods such as its gray value Carry out.
Here it is possible to the code form in the image shown in embedment Figure 28 is not limited only to Fig. 6 to Figure 10 and Figure 12 to figure 14 and Figure 25 to Figure 27 New Type of Code, can be extended to the ordinary two dimensional bar code of Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, all by two dimensional image The code of composition is all applicable.
Figure 29 is the constructive method schematic diagram of the anti-counterfeiting codes that another kind is suitable to mobile phone recognition.As shown in figure 29:(a) in figure 2901 be one by one mark with polarisation effect of anti-counterfeiting codes image construction, as shown in (b) figure:Make again one with There is the polarisation decoding piece 2902 that the mark 2901 of polarisation effect is associated, as shown in (c) image:When polarisation decoding piece 2902 is put To having above the mark 2901 of polarisation effect so that it may present the original image of anti-counterfeiting codes, right by mobile phone 2903 This image is taken pictures, and identifies code value, connects network so that it may download the information of article.
Also for example:As shown in figure 29:A the 2901 of () in figure are one by scattered for anti-counterfeiting codes image construction lattice arrangement Printing image one mark on schematic diagram, (b) in figure 2902 be one with 2901 dot matrix distribution related having not With the small lens array of refractive index, as shown in (c) image:When lens array 2902 is put into above mark 2901, dispersion Dot matrix image be focused on together by lens array 2902 so that it may present the original image of anti-counterfeiting codes, by handss Machine 2903 is taken pictures to this image, identifies code value, connects network so that it may download the information of article.Here, mirror Head array 2902 can be realized by the typography of screen printer.
Also for example:A the 2901 of () in figure are one by one mark figure with interference fringe of anti-counterfeiting codes image construction Piece, as shown in (b) figure:Make the interference decoding piece 2902 that a phase place with the mark 2901 of interference fringe is associated again, such as Shown in (c) image:Have above the mark 2901 of interference fringe so that it may present false proof generation when interfering decoding piece 2902 to be put into The original image of code, is taken pictures to this image by mobile phone 2903, identifies code value, connects network so that it may download The information of article.
Here, the code form involved by Figure 29 is not limited only to Fig. 6 to Figure 10 and Figure 12 to Figure 14 and Figure 25 to figure 27 New Type of Code, can be extended to the ordinary two dimensional bar code of Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, all may be used by the code that two dimensional image forms It is suitable for.
Figure 30 is that the site of another kind of many bit information records constitutes schematic diagram.As shown in figure 30;3000 expressions one can Record the site of many bit informations, 3001 is the point of information site, and here, 3001 also can be used as the point of baseline network.In Figure 30 In;A () represents information " 0 ", (b) represents information " 1 ", and (c) represents information " 2 ", and (d) represents information " 3 ".
Here, if the Minimum Area of a recordable information is symbol area, as shown in figure 30;By 4 symbol areas, The information of recordable two bits, few one times of the capacity of information more recordable than ordinary two dimensional bar code, but, required for information point Gray scale is the 1/4 of ordinary two dimensional bar code maximum gradation value, and, on the whole, gray scale is uniform, and the information of being adapted as is buried Enter code.
The point of the site of recordable many bit informations shown in Figure 30 is in the rectangle field being divided into 2*2 zonule Distribution in the rectangle field of middle distribution.The size of site is defined as the scope that the point of site can be distributed.
Figure 31 is the schematic diagram being noted down the information module that site is constituted by another kind of many bit informations.As shown in figure 31; 3100 is an information module being made up of 9*9 dot matrix, and 3101 is the point of information site, the point of site on the basis of 3102,3103 It is characterized the point of site, represent the direction of information module, the initial and final position of information module respectively, also serve as quickly identifying Signature.The information dot matrix of the information module shown in Figure 31 is formed by 8*8, and each puts recordable 2 bit informations, 8* Recordable 128 bit informations of 8 dot matrix, than ordinary two dimensional bar code, recordable information is few one times of the capacity of 256 bits, but It is that the gray scale required for information point is the 1/4 of ordinary two dimensional bar code maximum gradation value, and, on the whole, gray scale is uniform , it is adapted as information embedment code.
For increasing the capacity of embedment information as far as possible, being spaced apart of the site in the module of recordable many bit informations of Figure 31 Zero.
In addition, Figure 30 with the code that Figure 31 is constituted compared with ordinary two dimensional bar code, due to being the different positions with information point Put record information, on accuracy of identification, declined by the printing accuracy of identification that causes of diffusion affected little, and, for remote Apart from recognition effect preferably, this code also can achieve that many codes identify simultaneously, can be used for handbarrow and delivers multiple big packing cratess, leads to When crossing storehouse entrance, the code on each packing cratess is read in the application in computer simultaneously.
Realize the code of paying of anti-counterfeiting codes for above-mentioned Figure 17 and Figure 18 by different bump density, in Figure 19 and Figure 20 Laser pays the anti-counterfeiting codes consisting of type matrix in code, Figure 24 to Figure 27, can achieve and carries out variable information print with vector data Brush, Figure 28 by bitmap realize information embedment, Figure 29 by one mark with polarisation effect of anti-counterfeiting codes image construction, Realize the reading of anti-counterfeiting codes by the small lens array with different refractivity, anti-counterfeiting codes are realized by interference fringe In the application read, using the code with recordable many bit informations shown in Figure 30, it is better.
Particularly, enter row information embedment for bitmap, in conjunction with the information module of Figure 31, you can realize the handss of real stealth Code distinguished by machine, can achieve jumbo information embedment again, can directly the network address be embedded on the label of commodity.
Many bit informations module shown in Figure 31, if overturn to information point, that is, the information point of site is white, its He is black, may make up gray value code the deepest again, and, gray value is uniform, very in the application of information embedment In the case of many, there is certain demand.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of generation method of the dot pattern that can record many bit informations in printing image, its feature is as follows:
(1) site of the benchmark dot matrix of above-mentioned dot pattern is distribution on the diagonal of matrix arrangement;
(2) surrounding of said reference dot matrix is dispersed with a plurality of information dot matrix, and each information dot matrix is by diverse location, or not Same phase-modulation result realizes computer many bit informations record;
(3) the feature dot matrix of above-mentioned dot pattern is provided in the position close with benchmark dot matrix;And constitutive characteristic dot matrix with The distance between at least one nearest benchmark dot matrix is less than the distance between other any two dot matrix in dot pattern;And And feature dot matrix not only represents the direction of anti-counterfeiting codes, it is also represented by the initial of dot pattern and terminates.
2. according to claim 1 can printing image in record many bit informations dot pattern it is characterised in that:On State benchmark dot matrix and undertake horizontal direction for printer, and the correction of the printing displacement error in vertical direction.
3. according to claim 1 can printing image in record many bit informations dot pattern it is characterised in that:Structure Become said reference dot matrix, and all sites of information dot matrix arrange at a certain distance.
4. according to claim 1 can printing image in record many bit informations dot pattern it is characterised in that:Structure Become said reference dot matrix, and all sites of information dot matrix are that have including " gamma characteristic of screen site ", " screen site Size property " and " interval characteristics of screen site " in interior at least one screen characteristic.
5. according to claim 1 can printing image in record many bit informations dot pattern it is characterised in that:By The e-file form of the image of the printing of code that the dot pattern of recordable many bit informations is constituted is pictorial manner, or One kind of type matrix mode.
6. according to claim 1 can printing image in record many bit informations dot pattern it is characterised in that:Can The distribution recording the point of the site of many bit informations is being divided into 2*2,3*3,5*5,7*7 and more zonule In rectangle field.
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