CN103389659B - Power supply control system of gasoline pesticide-spraying machine - Google Patents
Power supply control system of gasoline pesticide-spraying machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103389659B CN103389659B CN201310366718.8A CN201310366718A CN103389659B CN 103389659 B CN103389659 B CN 103389659B CN 201310366718 A CN201310366718 A CN 201310366718A CN 103389659 B CN103389659 B CN 103389659B
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- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010808 liquid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a power supply control system of a gasoline pesticide-spraying machine. The system is characterized by comprising a remote control emitter, a receiver, a decoding driver, a primary controller, a secondary controller, a switching power supply, a power supply input terminal JP1 of a gasoline engine generator and a power supply output terminal JP2 of the gasoline engine generator, wherein the remote control emitter F is held by hands to emit an opening or closing wireless signal in the air, an antenna E of the receiver can receive a corresponding signal in any range within 2 km, the signal is processed and amplified, the primary controller M4 is driven, then the secondary controller M3 is controlled, and finally, disconnection or connection a single-phase and bi-wiring electric wire of the power supply output terminal JP2 and the power supply input terminal JP1 is controlled.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of electromechanical controlling device, be specifically related to a kind of gasoline spraying pesticide grown electromechanical source control system.
Background technology
Gasoline spraying pesticide grown machine in recent years just general development get up, that countryside and peasantry carries out spraying pesticide commonly use electromechanical equipment to fruit tree, crops, primarily of gasoline engine generator, spraying pesticide motor, liquid splendid attire bucket, power control system, liquid delivery hose five part composition; Originally gasoline engine spraying pesticide machine is do not have power supply telechirics, only have manual power switch to control, and at least 2 people operated construction originally, and wherein a people must wait for operating switch at any time power switch is other.This contrive equipment " gasoline spraying pesticide grown electromechanical source control system " utilizes Remote principle to relieve a people and in the other problem of waiting for operating switch at any time of power switch, must can play one man operation, saves a labour, reach the effect reducing agricultural operation cost.
Summary of the invention
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is, a kind of gasoline spraying pesticide grown electromechanical source control system, is characterized in that: comprise gasoline engine generator M1, remote control transmitter F, receiver, decoding driver, primary controller, two-level controller, switch power module A employing 220V/12V-15W model, power input terminal JP1, lead-out terminal JP2 and spraying pesticide motor M 2; Receiving unit IC1 adopts MSC2272 model, and decoding actuator assembly IC2 adopts CD4013 model, and primary controller M4 adopts JQC-3FDC12V model, and two-level controller M3 adopts CJ20Z-15/3 model; Remote control transmitter F is stand-alone assembly, by button open 1 and button close and 2 to form; Receiver is made up of antenna E, receiving unit IC1; Decoding driver is made up of assembly IC2, power amplifier BG1, capacitor C, resistor R2, resistor R3; Receiving unit IC1 pin 1 end connecting valve power module A pin 3 end, switch power module A pin 3 end is low-voltage circuit electric power system common, receiving unit IC1 pin 2 end connecting valve power module A pin 4 end, switch power module A pin 4 end is that low-voltage circuit electric power system+12V holds, receiving unit IC1 pin 3 end coupling assembling IC2 pin 3 end, receiving unit IC1 pin 4 end coupling assembling IC2 pin 11 end; Resistor R2 one end coupling assembling IC2 pin 13 end, the other end connects the base stage of power amplifier BG1, the collector of power amplifier BG1 connects pin 4 end that primary controller M4 adopts JQC-3FDC12V model, and the emitter of power amplifier BG1 connects low-voltage circuit electric power system common; Resistor R3 one end is connected with capacitor C negative pole end, assembly IC2 pin 4 end, pin 10 end, and the resistor R3 other end is connected with assembly IC2 pin 6 end, pin 7 end, pin 8 end, low-voltage circuit electric power system common; Switch power module A pin 1 end and pin 2 end are connected L end and the N end of power input terminal JP1 respectively, and pin 3 end and pin 4 end of switch power module A are connected low-voltage circuit electric power system common and+12V feeder ear respectively; One end of+12V feeder ear difference contact resistance device R1, primary controller M4 pin 1 end, assembly IC2 pin 14 end, the positive terminal of capacitor C and receiving unit IC1 pin 2 end; Primary controller M4 pin 2 end and pin 3 end are connected N end and two-level controller M3 employing CJ20Z-15/3 model pin 6 end of power input terminal JP1 respectively, after resistor R1 connects with indicator LED1, the negative pole end of indicator LED1 is connected with primary controller M4 pin 4 end; Gasoline engine generator M1 lead-out terminal pin 1 end, pin 2 end connect L end, the N end of power input terminal JP1 respectively, two-level controller M3 pin 1 end, pin 2 end connect L end, the N end of power input terminal JP1 respectively, two-level controller M3 pin 1 end is connected with pin 3 end, two-level controller M3 pin 4 end, pin 5 end connect 1 end, 2 ends of single phase poaer supply lead-out terminal JP2 respectively, and spraying pesticide motor M 2 terminal 1, terminal 2 are connected with 1 end of power output terminal JP2,2 ends respectively.
Beneficial effect: the effective remote control radius of gasoline spraying pesticide grown electromechanical source control system of the present invention can reach 2 kms; after adopting this device operation; former gasoline spraying pesticide grown machine operating personnel can be made to reduce to 1 people's operation by 2 people; the effect play and save labour, reducing agricultural operation cost, also plays and reduces liquid waste and personal safety protective effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is gasoline spraying pesticide grown electromechanical source control system fundamental diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
Accompanying drawing 1 is gasoline spraying pesticide grown electromechanical source control system principle of work circuit diagram provided by the invention.Remote control transmitter F is through the receiving antenna E transmission signal of emitting antenna to receiver, receiving antenna E and gasoline engine spraying pesticide machine metal shell are connected together, radio wave signal can be increased effectively transmit or receiving range, effective remote control distance can reach 2 kms and more than, receiving unit IC1 adopts MSC2272 integrated circuit block, receiving unit IC1 pin 2 end system+12V power supply terminal connecting valve power supply A pin 4 end, receiving unit IC1 pin 1 end connecting circuit common and Switching Power Supply A pin 3 end; Receiving unit IC1 pin 3 and pin 4 are pin 3 and pin 11 end of output terminal, respectively the coupling assembling IC2 of control signal, the pin 3 of assembly IC2 and the change of pin 11 end incoming level height cause its pin 13 end level height change, cause the base potential of power amplifier BG1 to change through resistor R2, thus cause power amplifier BG1 to be in saturation conduction or cut-off state.
After spraying pesticide machine starts gasoline engine generator M1 work, the L end of power input terminal JP1, N hold electric, and between terminal, voltage is 220V, N end is zero line; Switch power module A input end pin 1, pin 2 operating voltage ranges, when 110V-250V, all can obtain stable+12V DC voltage between output terminal pin 4, pin 3.Spraying pesticide starts: the liquid that usually will spray and spraying pesticide gasoline engine are placed on limit by the way, separately arbitraryly spray (play button when liquid medicine point presses remote control transmitter F the 1st button being less than within the scope of 2Km, green), receiver antenna E Received signal strength, assembly IC1 output terminal pin 4 exports high level, assembly IC2 pin 11 becomes high level, assembly IC2 pin 13 transfers high level to by low level, through the base stage of resistor R2 trigger power amplifier BG1, power amplifier BG1 ON operation, primary controller M4 pin 4 end transfers electronegative potential to by noble potential, J1 coil electricity, moving contact K1 closes, primary controller M4 pin 2 end is communicated with pin 3 end, the now corresponding luminescence display of indicator LED1, two-level controller M3 is the A.C. contactor that a load power is greater than 5KW, its coil J2 rated voltage is 220V, when primary controller M4 pin 2 end is communicated with pin 3 end, the coil J2 of two-level controller M3 works, interlock contact K2 closes, two-level controller M3 pin 1 end, pin 2 end respectively with pin 4 end, pin 5 end is connected, the L end of power input terminal JP1, 1 end of N end and power output terminal JP2, 2 ends are connected, spraying pesticide motor M 2 terminal 1, 1 end of terminal 2 and power output terminal JP2, 2 ends are connected then, spraying pesticide motor M 2 obtains electric work, namely spraying pesticide liquid is started.
When mobile liquid delivery hose, or change transporting hose length, or execute specking face need change time, also only remote control transmitter F the 2nd button (stop button need be clicked, red), receiving unit IC1 output terminal pin 4 output low level, assembly IC2 pin 11 becomes low level, its pin 13 transfers low level to by high level, the base stage of power amplifier BG1 is controlled through resistor R2, power amplifier BG1 is in cut-off state, primary controller M4 pin 4 end transfers noble potential to by electronegative potential, J1 coil losing electricity, moving contact K1 disconnects, primary controller M4 pin 2 end and pin 3 end disconnect, now indicator LED1 correspondence stops luminescence display, the coil J2 power-off of two-level controller M3 quits work, interlock contact K2 disconnects, two-level controller M3 pin 1 end, pin 2 end, respectively with pin 4 end, the disjunction of pin 5 end, the L end of power input terminal JP1, N end respectively with 1 end of power output terminal JP2, 2 end disjunctions, spraying pesticide motor M 2 dead electricity quits work, namely spraying pesticide liquid is stopped.
In the process of spraying pesticide liquid, because hose bending liquid medicine flow is obstructed, Shi Erhui affects the rotating speed of motor M 2, now motor speed slightly reduces, gasoline engine generator M1 electric power system voltage slightly drops, but switch power module A inside adopts switch frequency conversion automatic voltage regulation structure, when input voltage range is between AC110-250V, switch power module A output voltage all can be constant in+12V, thus guarantee Signal reception, first class control system normally work; When instantaneous drop is larger once in a while for gasoline engine generator M1 voltage; primary controller M4 coil J1 follows under-voltage, K switch 1 and follows disconnection fast; two-level controller M3 AC coil J2 open circuit dead electricity, interlock contact K2 disconnect; namely load spraying pesticide motor M 2 is separated automatically with gasoline engine generator M1 line, and result plays the effect of protection spraying pesticide motor and gasoline engine generator automatically.
After adding this cover invention control system, in the process of spraying pesticide liquid, originally just can must save the personnel of the other power supply controlling switch of gasoline engine generator, former 2 people and above operation can be changed into 1 people and operate, and save limited human resources, reduce agricultural production operating cost.
In accompanying drawing 1, primary controller M4 is that DC relay adopts JQC-3FDC12V model, and two-level controller M3 is that A.C. contactor adopts CJ20Z-15/3 model; Power output terminal JP2 is single phase double hole or Three-hole socket, its rated current is greater than 10A; Spraying pesticide motor M 2 rated power is 800W, and gasoline engine generator M1 rated power is 1.6KW; Switch power module A adopts 220V/12V-15W model; Filter capacitor C adopts model to be 1uF/25V aluminium electrolutic capacitor; Assembly IC1 adopts MSC2272 model, and assembly IC2 adopts CD4013 model; Power amplifier BG1 adopts C9013 model; Resistor R1 adopts model to be RJ-1/8W7.5K, and resistor R2 adopts model to be RJ-1/8W2.4K, and resistor R3 adopts model to be RJ-1/8W82K.
Although 1 describe embodiments of the present invention and device basic parameter by reference to the accompanying drawings, the various distortion that those of ordinary skill in the art do not need creativity to work just to make within the scope of the appended claims or amendment still belong to the protection domain of this patent.
Claims (1)
1. a gasoline spraying pesticide grown electromechanical source control system, is characterized in that: comprise gasoline engine generator M1, remote control transmitter F, receiver, decoding driver, primary controller, two-level controller, switch power module A employing 220V/12V-15W model, power input terminal JP1, lead-out terminal JP2 and spraying pesticide motor M 2; Remote control transmitter F is stand-alone assembly, by button open 1 and button close and 2 to form; Receiving unit IC1 adopts MSC2272 model, and decoding actuator assembly IC2 adopts CD4013 model, and primary controller M4 adopts JQC-3FDC12V model, and two-level controller M3 adopts CJ20Z-15/3 model; Receiver is made up of antenna E, receiving unit IC1; Decoding driver is made up of assembly IC2, power amplifier BG1, capacitor C, resistor R2, resistor R3; Receiving unit IC1 pin 1 end connecting valve power module A pin 3 end, switch power module A pin 3 end is low-voltage circuit electric power system common, receiving unit IC1 pin 2 end connecting valve power module A pin 4 end, switch power module A pin 4 end is that low-voltage circuit electric power system+12V holds, receiving unit IC1 pin 3 end coupling assembling IC2 pin 3 end, receiving unit IC1 pin 4 end coupling assembling IC2 pin 11 end; Resistor R2 one end coupling assembling IC2 pin 13 end, the other end connects the base stage of power amplifier BG1, the collector of power amplifier BG1 connects pin 4 end that primary controller M4 adopts JQC-3FDC12V model, and the emitter of power amplifier BG1 connects low-voltage circuit electric power system common; Resistor R3 one end is connected with capacitor C negative pole end, assembly IC2 pin 4 end, pin 10 end, and the resistor R3 other end is connected with assembly IC2 pin 6 end, pin 7 end, pin 8 end, low-voltage circuit electric power system common; Switch power module A pin 1 end and pin 2 end are connected L end and the N end of power input terminal JP1 respectively, and pin 3 end and pin 4 end of switch power module A are connected low-voltage circuit electric power system common and+12V feeder ear respectively; One end of+12V feeder ear difference contact resistance device R1, primary controller M4 pin 1 end, assembly IC2 pin 14 end, the positive terminal of capacitor C and receiving unit IC1 pin 2 end; Primary controller M4 pin 2 end and pin 3 end are connected N end and two-level controller M3 employing CJ20Z-15/3 model pin 6 end of power input terminal JP1 respectively, after resistor R1 connects with indicator LED1, the negative pole end of indicator LED1 is connected with primary controller M4 pin 4 end; Gasoline engine generator M1 lead-out terminal pin 1 end, pin 2 end connect L end, the N end of power input terminal JP1 respectively, two-level controller M3 pin 1 end, pin 2 end connect L end, the N end of power input terminal JP1 respectively, two-level controller M3 pin 1 end is connected with pin 3 end, two-level controller M3 pin 4 end, pin 5 end connect 1 end, 2 ends of single phase poaer supply lead-out terminal JP2 respectively, and spraying pesticide motor M 2 terminal 1, terminal 2 are connected with 1 end of power output terminal JP2,2 ends respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310366718.8A CN103389659B (en) | 2013-08-22 | 2013-08-22 | Power supply control system of gasoline pesticide-spraying machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310366718.8A CN103389659B (en) | 2013-08-22 | 2013-08-22 | Power supply control system of gasoline pesticide-spraying machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103389659A CN103389659A (en) | 2013-11-13 |
| CN103389659B true CN103389659B (en) | 2015-07-15 |
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| CN201310366718.8A Expired - Fee Related CN103389659B (en) | 2013-08-22 | 2013-08-22 | Power supply control system of gasoline pesticide-spraying machine |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201094235Y (en) * | 2007-09-30 | 2008-08-06 | 北京农业信息技术研究中心 | Pesticides atomizing controller |
| CN201323829Y (en) * | 2008-09-27 | 2009-10-14 | 四川省机械研究设计院 | Automatic control pesticide spray machine |
| CN202535969U (en) * | 2012-01-14 | 2012-11-21 | 河南科技大学 | Remote control type pesticide spraying device used in greenhouse |
| CN103053499A (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2013-04-24 | 范明合 | Remote control type electric farm chemical spraying machine |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20050035346A (en) * | 2003-10-13 | 2005-04-18 | 협우물산 주식회사 | Reduction of labor spading system of automatic device hose winding and drawing out |
-
2013
- 2013-08-22 CN CN201310366718.8A patent/CN103389659B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201094235Y (en) * | 2007-09-30 | 2008-08-06 | 北京农业信息技术研究中心 | Pesticides atomizing controller |
| CN201323829Y (en) * | 2008-09-27 | 2009-10-14 | 四川省机械研究设计院 | Automatic control pesticide spray machine |
| CN103053499A (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2013-04-24 | 范明合 | Remote control type electric farm chemical spraying machine |
| CN202535969U (en) * | 2012-01-14 | 2012-11-21 | 河南科技大学 | Remote control type pesticide spraying device used in greenhouse |
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| CN103389659A (en) | 2013-11-13 |
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Owner name: CHENGDU PUJIANG KEXIAN TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CHEN QINGYAO Effective date: 20150615 |
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Effective date of registration: 20150615 Address after: Po Yan Street in Heshan town of Pujiang County of Chengdu City, Sichuan province 611630 No. 6 Building 1 layer 1 Applicant after: CHENGDU PUJIANG KEXIAN TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: 611630 vocational secondary school of Pujiang County, Sichuan, Chengdu Applicant before: Chen Qingyao |
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Inventor after: Hu Lichun Inventor before: Chen Qingyao |
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Effective date of registration: 20161230 Address after: 225400 Tongjiang Road, Taixing, Jiangsu, No. 18-28, No. Patentee after: Hu Lichun Address before: Po Yan Street in Heshan town of Pujiang County of Chengdu City, Sichuan province 611630 No. 6 Building 1 layer 1 Patentee before: CHENGDU PUJIANG KEXIAN TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
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Effective date of registration: 20170329 Address after: 511442 Guangdong, Panyu District, South Village, Czech Republic, on the way to the Czech Republic, No. 2, building 1911, room 9 (only for office use) Patentee after: Guangzhou better mechanical and Electrical Equipment Co., Ltd. Address before: 225400 Tongjiang Road, Taixing, Jiangsu, No. 18-28, No. Patentee before: Hu Lichun |
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