CN103383796A - Locating method for organizing defence in defence area of perimeter prevention system and system - Google Patents

Locating method for organizing defence in defence area of perimeter prevention system and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103383796A
CN103383796A CN2012101359578A CN201210135957A CN103383796A CN 103383796 A CN103383796 A CN 103383796A CN 2012101359578 A CN2012101359578 A CN 2012101359578A CN 201210135957 A CN201210135957 A CN 201210135957A CN 103383796 A CN103383796 A CN 103383796A
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defence area
defence
equipment
sub
area
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CN103383796B (en
Inventor
艾慕阳
黄维和
蔡永军
谭东杰
孙异
周琰
王禹钦
马云宾
宋宁
余东亮
杨喜良
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China Oil and Gas Pipeline Network Corp
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China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a locating method for organizing a defence in a defence area of a perimeter prevention system and the system and relates to the technical field of mechanical vibration measurement, impact measurement and a pipeline system. According to the locating method, the whole defence area is divided into a plurality of layers of sub-defence-areas, the layers of sub-defence-areas organize defence in an overlapping mode, at least more than two sub-defence-areas are distributed on each section of defence area except the two ends of the defect area, and N+1 defence areas can be divided into by N sub-defence-area devices. According to the locating method for organizing the defence in the defence area, when a single sub-defence-area alarms, a defence area corresponding to the sub-defence-area is abnormal, and when a plurality of sub-defence-area alarm, defence areas corresponding to stacked parts of the sub-defence-areas are abnormal. The locating method and the terminal compound a plurality of defence areas, effectively solve the problem that a whole safety defence system loses efficacy when defence area devices lose efficacy, improve the locating precision of the defence area devices, and ensure the reliability of the system.

Description

Localization method and system deploy troops on garrison duty in a kind of border guard system defence area
Technical field
The present invention is deploy troops on garrison duty localization method and system of a kind of border guard system defence area.Relate to the measurement of mechanical vibration, measurement and the piping system technical field of impact.
Background technology
The critical facility circumference of intrusion defense wait to(for) the pipeline station field also mainly adopts in technology such as infrared emission, digital microwave, infrared palisade, video monitorings at present, the security system that forms such as adopting vibration wireline, vibration optical cable is arranged of high-end field, these technology are due to the problem of principle, all exist environmental suitability poor, report the problems such as many by mistake.Simultaneously these systems all can only be applied to circumference rule occasion, for circumference rise and fall, knuckle is too much etc., and irregular zone can't be used.Owing to there being electric elements, Explosion-Proof can not get effective solution always simultaneously, and the explosion-proof occasion that need to abstain pyrotechnics at Oil and gas station, arsenal etc. can't be used.
Because each defence area equipment independent operating, self-organizing system in case break down in this defence area, can not disturb the normal operation in other defence areas.Because these defence areas do not have complementarity, in case break down in a certain defence area, this defence area will not have defence capability simultaneously.For the safety method system, need to realize the safety precaution on all-round boundary, outside invading can enter from any one defence area, and the fault in a defence area namely can cause the inefficacy of whole circumference defence.Therefore must guarantee that each locus effectively protects.
CN101271605A discloses a kind of optical fiber code locating method of optical fiber sensing security system, and CN101901531A discloses a kind of region anti-intrusion system based on fibre optic interferometer.But openly localization method and system do not deploy troops on garrison duty in the defence area.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to invent a kind of many defence areas compound, effectively solve the defence area equipment failure and cause border guard system defence area that whole safety-protection system lost efficacy, improves bearing accuracy, the safeguards system reliability of defence area equipment deploy troops on garrison duty localization method and system.
The present invention utilizes the effective redundant length of defence area equipment, carries out many defence areas compound.Many defence areas are compound, effectively solved the defence area equipment failure, the problem that causes whole safety-protection system to lose efficacy.Intrusion behavior appears in a certain zone, generally has two defence area equipment and makes response.In case only have a defence area device responds, can judge the equipment failure of a certain defence area, intrusion behavior appears overlapping zone does not occur perhaps.The present invention has effectively realized failure detection and the defence area segmentation of defence area equipment and has accurately located.
The defence area of a kind of border guard system of the proposition of the present invention localization method of deploying troops on garrison duty, as shown in Figure 1.That whole defence area is divided into multilayer a plurality of sub-defence areas, each overlapping deploying troops on garrison duty in straton defence area, every section defence area has at least more than 2 sub-defence area deploy troops on garrison duty except the two ends, defence area.Fig. 1 is the overlapping figure of deploying troops on garrison duty in two straton defence areas, wherein 1,2,3,4,5,6 is sub-defence area equipment, 1,3,5 sub-defence area equipment is end to end deploys troops on garrison duty continuously, 2, after the monitoring of 4,6 sub-defence area equipment and half defence area equipment of 1,3,5 sub-defence area equipment intervals distance, also end to endly deploy troops on garrison duty continuously.After so arranging, system just forms 7,8,9,10,11,12,13 6 and takes precautions against the zone.Except 7 defence areas and 13 defence areas, each takes precautions against the zone has two cover defence area equipment to monitor.
The defence area localization method of deploying troops on garrison duty is: being that defence area corresponding to this sub-defence area has extremely during single sub-Defence areas alarm, is that this corresponding defence area of lap, a little defence area has extremely during a plurality of sub-Defence areas alarm.
When equipment normally moves, when only having defence area equipment 1 to report to the police, be positioned at defence area scope 7.When defence area equipment 1 and 2 same alarms, invasion occurs in defence area scope 8.The like the defence area scope that occurs of each intrusion behavior of location.If only have a defence area equipment alarm, except first and last end defence area equipment alarm, all can judge has the defence area device fails.
For taking precautions against zone 8, even defence area equipment 1 breaks down, because defence area equipment 2 still is in the state of deploying troops on garrison duty, therefore should still can effectively be protected anti-area 8.If Surveillance center finds to only have prevention device 2 to send alerting signal, the proof invasion occurs in defence area 8 or 9, and defence area equipment 1 and 3 has one to break down certainly.Test defence area 1 and 3 when the scene is patrolled and examined, know that namely 1 defence area or 3 defence areas break down, facilitate managerial personnel to keep in repair.Adopt the defence area method for arranging of overlapping type can use N to overlap defence area, N+1, classification of equipment place, defence area.
The defence area of the first border guard system positioning system of deploying troops on garrison duty, as shown in Figure 1.That whole defence area is divided into multilayer a plurality of sub-defence areas, each overlapping deploying troops on garrison duty in straton defence area, every section defence area has at least more than 2 sub-defence area deploy troops on garrison duty except the two ends, defence area.Fig. 1 is the overlapping figure of deploying troops on garrison duty in two straton defence areas, wherein 1,2,3,4,5,6 is sub-defence area equipment, 1,3,5 sub-defence area equipment is end to end deploys troops on garrison duty continuously, 2, after the monitoring of 4,6 sub-defence area equipment and half defence area equipment of 1,3,5 sub-defence area equipment intervals distance, also end to endly deploy troops on garrison duty continuously.After so arranging, system just forms 7,8,9,10,11,12,13 6 and takes precautions against the zone.Except 7 defence areas and 13 defence areas, each takes precautions against the zone has two cover defence area equipment to monitor.
Localization method is deployed troops on garrison duty as shown in Figure 2 in the second circumference defence area, is whole defence area is divided into multilayer a plurality of sub-defence areas, and each straton defence area intersects deploys troops on garrison duty, and every layer of overlapping mode of defence area equipment 1/3 carried out.It is 1/3 overlapping that defence area equipment 1 and 2 has, and defence area equipment 2 and 3 is also 1/3 overlapping, and the rest may be inferred.
Positioning system is deployed troops on garrison duty as shown in Figure 2 in the second circumference defence area, is whole defence area is divided into multilayer a plurality of sub-defence areas, and each straton defence area intersects deploys troops on garrison duty, and every layer of overlapping mode of defence area equipment 1/3 carried out.It is 1/3 overlapping that defence area equipment 1 and 2 has, and defence area equipment 2 and 3 is also 1/3 overlapping, and the rest may be inferred.
The defence area localization method of deploying troops on garrison duty is: being that defence area corresponding to this sub-defence area has extremely during single sub-Defence areas alarm, is that this corresponding defence area of lap, a little defence area has extremely during a plurality of sub-Defence areas alarm.
If only have defence area equipment 1 to report to the police, for defence area scope 7, intrusion behavior arranged.If 1 and 2 with alarm intrusion behavior occur in defence area scope 8.If only have defence area equipment 2 to report to the police, can judge that defence area scope 9 invades.If defence area equipment 2 and 3 same alarms can judge that defence area scope 10 invades, the rest may be inferred for the warning of other defence area equipment and position judgment.Use N cover defence area equipment can division place 2N-1 a defence area.
The defence area method of deploying troops on garrison duty that the present invention proposes takes full advantage of the performance of each defence area equipment, takes full advantage of the length of defence area equipment, improves the bearing accuracy of defence area equipment, reliability that again can safeguards system.
The invention solves defence area formula border guard system the deploy troops on garrison duty blind area of middle existence and the problem such as system is irredundant.Utilize limited defence area equipment to realize more defence area layout.Solved a defence area equipment failure, this zone thoroughly loses protective capacities, and then the situation that causes whole guard system to lose efficacy.Simultaneously patrol and examine facility owing to lacking effective equipment running status self check and alert capability, defence area equipment fail message can not grasp at monitored center.Therefore very easily occur because of the defence area equipment failure in actual motion, and the illegal invasion event occurs.
The present invention deploys troops on garrison duty by the optimization of defence area equipment, has realized many defence areas equipment composite protective in single zone, has guaranteed that there are two cover guard systems in each zone at Real-time defence.A certain defence area fault can not cause the protection actual effect in this zone.This invention simultaneously also utilizes limited defence area equipment to realize more preventing Division, can use N to overlap defence area equipment, marks off maximum 2N-1 defence area.
Present defence area equipment generally can be realized the extremely protective range of thousands of meters of hundreds of rice, but the validity in order to guarantee to patrol, and in actual application, each is taken precautions against regional length and generally is no more than 200 meters.The present invention utilizes the effective redundant length of defence area equipment, carries out many defence areas compound.Many defence areas are compound, effectively solved the defence area equipment failure, the problem that causes whole safety-protection system to lose efficacy.Intrusion behavior appears in a certain zone, generally has two defence area equipment and makes response.In case only have a defence area device responds, can judge the equipment failure of a certain defence area, intrusion behavior appears overlapping zone does not occur perhaps.The present invention has effectively realized failure detection and the defence area segmentation of defence area equipment and has accurately located.
The present invention is applicable to the defence area of any circumference safety-protection system and arranges and prevent being specially adapted to out-of-shape by Division, and target is many, Regional Dispersion, the security engineering of the pipeline station field that requirement of shelter is high.The application of this invention will improve the utilization ratio of defence area equipment greatly, realize under identical investment, and the defence area of two redundancies is arranged and reached more anti-Division.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 overlapping type defence area method for arranging
Fig. 2 staggered form defence area method for arranging
Circumference security precautions technology defence area, Fig. 3 overlapping type zone arrangenent diagram
Circumference security precautions technology defence area, Fig. 4 staggered form zone arrangenent diagram
Embodiment
Embodiment 1. defence area equipment layout as shown in Figure 3.
This defence area method of deploying troops on garrison duty is used at the circumference of certain preferential defense unit after design is completed.The boundary defence equipment that adopts is vibration optical fiber, and the protection length of every cover vibration optical fiber equipment can reach 1km.Whole transfer station field is 400m * 400m, and in application, according to the Specification requirement, each takes precautions against the length setting in zone for being not more than 200 meters.
Whole circumference is divided into 9 defence areas, and except 18 and 26 two defence areas, intrusion behaviors occur for other 19-25 defence area all can have two cover defence area equipment to send alerting signal, and wherein any cover panalarm breaks down and can not affect the protection effect in defence area.This defence area method for arranging can be found the defence area fault simultaneously, plays the effect of check.
Embodiment 2. defence area equipment layout as shown in Figure 4.
The boundary defence equipment that adopts is vibration optical fiber, and the protection length of every cover vibration optical fiber equipment can reach 1km.Whole transfer station field is 400m * 400m, and in application, according to the Specification requirement, each takes precautions against the length setting in zone for being not more than 200 meters.
Whole circumference is divided into 16 defence areas, 27,29,31,33,35,37,38,40 and No. 42 defence areas are single defence area equipment that overlaps, intrusion behavior occurs in other numbers defence area all can have two cover defence area equipment to send alerting signal, and wherein any cover panalarm breaks down and can not affect the protection effect in defence area.This defence area method for arranging can be found the defence area fault simultaneously, plays the effect of check.

Claims (6)

1. border guard system defence area localization method of deploying troops on garrison duty, it is characterized in that whole defence area is divided into multilayer a plurality of sub-defence areas, each overlapping deploying troops on garrison duty in straton defence area, every section defence area have at least more than 2 sub-defence area deploy troops on garrison duty except the two ends, defence area, with N cover defence area equipment can division place N+1 defence area; The defence area localization method of deploying troops on garrison duty is: being that defence area corresponding to this sub-defence area has extremely during single sub-Defence areas alarm, is that this corresponding defence area of lap, a little defence area has extremely during a plurality of sub-Defence areas alarm.
2. a kind of border guard system according to claim 1 defence area localization method of deploying troops on garrison duty, it is characterized in that adopting overlapping the deploying troops on garrison duty in two straton defence areas, wherein 1,2,3,4,5,6 is sub-defence area equipment, 1,3,5 sub-defence area equipment is end to end deploys troops on garrison duty continuously, 2, after the monitoring of 4,6 sub-defence area equipment and half defence area equipment of 1,3,5 sub-defence area equipment intervals distance, also end to endly deploy troops on garrison duty continuously, form 7,8,9,10,11,12,13 6 and take precautions against the zone;
When equipment normally moves, when only having defence area equipment 1 to report to the police, be positioned at defence area scope 7; When defence area equipment 1 and 2 same alarms, invasion occurs in defence area scope 8; The like the defence area scope that occurs of each intrusion behavior of location; If only have a defence area equipment alarm, except first and last end defence area equipment alarm, all can judge has the defence area device fails;
For taking precautions against zone 8, even defence area equipment 1 breaks down, because defence area equipment 2 still is in the state of deploying troops on garrison duty, therefore should still can effectively be protected anti-area 8; If only have prevention device 2 to send alerting signal, the proof invasion occurs in defence area 8 or 9, and defence area equipment 1 and 3 has one to break down certainly; When the scene is patrolled and examined, test defence area 1 and 3, can determine that 1 defence area or 3 defence areas break down.
3. a right to use requires the border guard system defence area of the 1 described method positioning system of deploying troops on garrison duty, it is characterized in that adopting overlapping the deploying troops on garrison duty in two straton defence areas, wherein 1,2,3,4,5,6 is sub-defence area equipment, 1,3,5 sub-defence area equipment is end to end deploys troops on garrison duty continuously, 2, after the monitoring of 4,6 sub-defence area equipment and half defence area equipment of 1,3,5 sub-defence area equipment intervals distance, also end to endly deploy troops on garrison duty continuously, form 7,8,9,10,11,12,13 6 and take precautions against the zone.
4. border guard system defence area localization method of deploying troops on garrison duty is characterized in that whole defence area is divided into multilayer a plurality of sub-defence areas, and each straton defence area intersects deploys troops on garrison duty, and every layer of overlapping mode of defence area equipment 1/3 carried out; Use N to overlap defence area equipment and can mark off 2N-1 defence area;
The defence area localization method of deploying troops on garrison duty is: being that defence area corresponding to this sub-defence area has extremely during single sub-Defence areas alarm, is that this corresponding defence area of lap, a little defence area has extremely during a plurality of sub-Defence areas alarm.
5. a kind of border guard system according to claim 4 defence area localization method of deploying troops on garrison duty is characterized in that defence area equipment 1 and 2 has 1/3 overlapping, and defence area equipment 2 and 3 is also 1/3 overlapping, and the rest may be inferred;
If only have defence area equipment 1 to report to the police, for defence area scope 7, intrusion behavior arranged; If 1 and 2 with alarm intrusion behavior occur in defence area scope 8; If only have defence area equipment 2 to report to the police, can judge that defence area scope 9 invades; If defence area equipment 2 and 3 same alarms can judge that defence area scope 10 invades, the rest may be inferred for the warning of other defence area equipment and position judgment.
6. a right to use requires the border guard system defence area of the 4 described methods positioning system of deploying troops on garrison duty, and it is characterized in that whole defence area is divided into multilayer a plurality of sub-defence areas, and each straton defence area intersects deploys troops on garrison duty, and every layer of overlapping mode of defence area equipment 1/3 carried out; Use N to overlap defence area equipment and can mark off 2N-1 defence area.
CN201210135957.8A 2012-05-04 2012-05-04 Locating method for organizing defence in defence area of perimeter prevention system and system Active CN103383796B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110927731A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-03-27 深圳市镭神智能系统有限公司 Three-dimensional protection method, three-dimensional detection device and computer readable storage medium

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3129841A1 (en) * 1981-07-29 1983-02-17 Dornier System Gmbh, 7990 Friedrichshafen Device for emitting an alarm in the event of unauthorised entry into a protection zone along a boundary line
WO2005020173A1 (en) * 2003-08-21 2005-03-03 Andrew George Gathergood Method and apparatus for preventing or deterring theft or loss of shopping trolleys
US20050190064A1 (en) * 2004-02-27 2005-09-01 News/Sports Microwave Rental Inc. Establishing a boundary zone, detecting intrusions, and identifying intruders who enter said zone
CN101901531A (en) * 2009-05-31 2010-12-01 中国石油天然气管道局 Fiber interferometer-based area anti-intrusion method
CN102099839A (en) * 2008-06-03 2011-06-15 赛德斯安全与自动化公司 Safety apparatus and method for monitoring a monitoring area

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3129841A1 (en) * 1981-07-29 1983-02-17 Dornier System Gmbh, 7990 Friedrichshafen Device for emitting an alarm in the event of unauthorised entry into a protection zone along a boundary line
WO2005020173A1 (en) * 2003-08-21 2005-03-03 Andrew George Gathergood Method and apparatus for preventing or deterring theft or loss of shopping trolleys
US20050190064A1 (en) * 2004-02-27 2005-09-01 News/Sports Microwave Rental Inc. Establishing a boundary zone, detecting intrusions, and identifying intruders who enter said zone
CN102099839A (en) * 2008-06-03 2011-06-15 赛德斯安全与自动化公司 Safety apparatus and method for monitoring a monitoring area
CN101901531A (en) * 2009-05-31 2010-12-01 中国石油天然气管道局 Fiber interferometer-based area anti-intrusion method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110927731A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-03-27 深圳市镭神智能系统有限公司 Three-dimensional protection method, three-dimensional detection device and computer readable storage medium
CN110927731B (en) * 2019-11-15 2021-12-17 深圳市镭神智能系统有限公司 Three-dimensional protection method, three-dimensional detection device and computer readable storage medium

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