CN103382753A - Device for cleaning external wall of building by utilizing rain water - Google Patents

Device for cleaning external wall of building by utilizing rain water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103382753A
CN103382753A CN2013102535139A CN201310253513A CN103382753A CN 103382753 A CN103382753 A CN 103382753A CN 2013102535139 A CN2013102535139 A CN 2013102535139A CN 201310253513 A CN201310253513 A CN 201310253513A CN 103382753 A CN103382753 A CN 103382753A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
pipe
external wall
leader downspout
rain
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CN2013102535139A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103382753B (en
Inventor
卢金锁
李少杭
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Xian University of Architecture and Technology
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Xian University of Architecture and Technology
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Priority to CN201310253513.9A priority Critical patent/CN103382753B/en
Publication of CN103382753A publication Critical patent/CN103382753A/en
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Publication of CN103382753B publication Critical patent/CN103382753B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a device for cleaning the external wall of a building by utilizing rain water. The device disclosed by the invention comprises a rain water stand pipe and a cleaning horizontal pipe both mounted on the external wall of the building, wherein a water storage section is arranged on the rain water stand pipe, a water interception movable cover plate is connected with the bottom of the water storage section, and the cleaning horizontal pipe is communicated with the inner part of the water storage section on the rain water stand pipe through a water outlet pipe. On a rainy day, the opening or closing of the water interception movable cover plate of the device is controlled to enable rain water to flow away or collect the rain water, and when the rain water is accumulated to a certain water level, a water pump is opened, so that the rain water starts to be sprayed out of the cleaning horizontal pipe to clean the wall surface. The device is utilized to clean the external wall of the building, so that the water resource and man power can be saved, and the cost of cleaning the external wall of the building can be greatly reduced.

Description

A kind of device that utilizes rainwater to clean external wall
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of external wall cleaning device, be specifically related to the external wall cleaning device that a kind of rainy day uses, with utilize moderate rain or when raining heavyly the rainwater in rain pipe external wall is effectively cleaned.
Technical background
Building exterior wall face is often adhered to by urban dust and other external contaminants, especially as northern area, to reach more greatly airborne dust granules more due to dust storm, building exterior wall face is often covered by dust and pollutant, so not only affect the attractive in appearance of city, also can be to the material production corrosion of external wall.
The clean method of external wall mainly contains two kinds at present: a kind of is artificial cleaning, mainly take lifting rope or hanging basket to carry out work high above the ground, and some high-altitude automatic cleaning machine devices, this cleaning way needs a large amount of manpower and water resource, clean cost higher, have simultaneously larger potential safety hazard; Another kind is automatically cleaning external wall material, issues third contact of a total solar or lunar eclipse catalytic reaction as the nano composite membrane take titanium dioxide as the basis in the illumination effect, reach the purpose of building exterior wall face automated cleaning, but this kind material cost is high, is difficult to promote the use of.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of take rainwater as the water source, easy to use external wall cleaning device, with solve existing operational hazards in existing building outside Wall Cleaning mode, cost is high and the problem that is difficult to promote the use of.
For realizing above-mentioned technical assignment, the device that utilizes rainwater to clean external wall provided by the invention, it is characterized in that, comprise the rain leader downspout that is installed on building exterior wall face and clean transverse tube, described rain leader downspout is provided with water pipe, the bottom of this water pipe is connected with the removable cover that intercepts water, and described cleaning transverse tube communicates by the water pipe inside on outlet pipe and rain leader downspout.
Other technologies of the present invention are characterized as:
Be connected with on the described removable cover that intercepts water be used to pulling the removable cover that intercepts water to open or closed stay cord, an end of this stay cord extends to the outside of rain leader downspout.
Described rain leader downspout comprises upper rain leader downspout, retaining standpipe and the lower rain leader downspout that connects successively.
Be connected by upper pipe box between described upper rain leader downspout and retaining standpipe; The inwall of described upper pipe box be provided with for the upper vertical platform of placing rain leader downspout and be used for barrier retaining standpipe under every platform, the Shang Litai of upper pipe box and under wall between platform be provided with through hole one and through hole two, described outlet pipe via through holes one inserts the retaining riser interiors, and an end via through holes two of described stay cord extends to the outside of rain leader downspout; The Shang Litai of described upper pipe box and under wall thickness between platform greater than the thickness of other parts of upper pipe box; Sealing between described outlet pipe and through hole one.
Be connected by lower pipe box between described retaining standpipe and lower rain leader downspout; Described lower pipe box comprises outer tube, the inwall of this outer tube is provided with for the boss of placing rain leader downspout under retaining standpipe and barrier, this boss is provided with inner layer pipe, and described retaining standpipe is positioned between outer tube and inner layer pipe, movable being installed on boss of the described removable cover that intercepts water.
On described outlet pipe, water pump is installed.
The length of described rain leader downspout is 23-100 rice, and described water pipe length is 2-3 rice.
The present invention has the following advantages:
When (1) utilizing device of the present invention that external wall is cleaned, can save water resource and manpower, greatly reduce the cleaning cost of external wall;
(2) installation cost of the present invention is cheap, and is easy to use, is easy to promote.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of upper pipe box;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of lower pipe box;
Fig. 4 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of removable cover in lower pipe box that intercept water;
In figure, concrete label represents respectively: 1-rain leader downspout, 2-clean transverse tube, 3-intercept water pipe box under rain leader downspout under removable cover, 4-outlet pipe, 5-stay cord, the upper rain leader downspout of 6-, 7-water pipe, 8-, the upper pipe box of 9-, 10-, 11-is upper stands under platform, 12-every platform, 13-through hole one, 14-through hole two, 15-outer tube, 16-boss, 17-inner layer pipe, 18-water pump, 19-rotating shaft.
The specific embodiment
some North City acid rains are less, be positioned at the Guanzhong basin at middle part, the Huanghe valley as the Xi'an, between 1987-2000, change not obvious in the Precipitation pH average year of Xi'an, numerical value is 6.1~6.8, can not consider the impact of acid rain, between 1961-2005 45 years, average rainfall is 507.7-719.8mm, year rainy days is 96.6d, rainfall in 1 year concentrates on that 3 peaks are short is the spring of the 4-5 month, the summer of the 7-8 month, the autumn of the 9-10 month, and moderate rain and heavy rain arranged substantially every year, therefore can utilize this several times heavy rain rinse metope, remove and stick to the most dust granule of building surface.Measure moderate rain and the heavy rain of Xi'an middle and later periods in rainy season in 2012, find that the pH of rainwater in rain pipe is between the differential gap, turbidity is less.Based on this, inventor's development and Design the external wall cleaning device that uses of rainy day, simultaneously also in order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 4, the external wall cleaning device that the rainy day of the present invention uses comprises rain leader downspout 1 and the cleaning transverse tube 2 that is installed on building exterior wall face, and rain leader downspout 1 comprises upper rain leader downspout 6, retaining standpipe 7 and the lower rain leader downspout 8 that connects successively; Be connected by upper pipe box 9 between upper rain leader downspout 6 and retaining standpipe 7, be connected by lower pipe box 10 between retaining standpipe 7 and lower rain leader downspout 8;
lower pipe box 10 wherein comprises outer tube 15, the inwall of this outer tube 15 is provided with for the boss 16 of placing rain leader downspout 8 under retaining standpipe 7 and barrier, this boss 16 is provided with inner layer pipe 17, described retaining standpipe 7 is positioned between outer tube 15 and inner layer pipe 17, the movable removable cover 3 that intercepts water that is equipped with on described boss 16, a kind of concrete mounting means is that boss 16 is provided with two pillars, two pillars are connected with by pillar hole the removable cover 3 that intercepts water, cross rotating shaft 19 two ends of the removable cover 3 that intercepts water for being circular pivot structure, all the other are middle for being the flat structure division, with flat can avoid the intercepting water friction of removable cover 3 and lower pipe box 10, intercepting water simultaneously, bolt is tied be used to pulling the removable cover 3 that intercepts water to open or closed stay cord 5 on removable cover 3,
The inwall of upper pipe box 9 be provided with for the upper vertical platform 11 of placing rain leader downspout 6 and be used for barrier retaining standpipe 7 under every platform 12, the upper vertical platform 11 of upper pipe box 9 and under wall between platform 12 be provided with through hole 1 and through hole 2 14, with clean outlet pipe 4 that transverse tube 2 is connected insert retaining standpipe 7 inside from through hole 1, realization cleaning transverse tube 2 is communicated with retaining standpipe 7 inside, stay cord 5 one end via through holes 2 14 are fixed near windowsill, convenient control to the removable cover 3 that intercepts water;
Be the ability to bear of strengthening part, the upper vertical platform 11 of upper pipe box 9 and under wall thickness between platform 12 greater than the thickness of other parts of upper pipe box 9;
the inwall of through hole 1 is provided with internal thread, outlet pipe 4 comprises interior outlet pipe and the outer outlet pipe that is connected, should connect by fitting sleeve with outer outlet pipe by interior outlet pipe, one end of interior outlet pipe is provided with external screw thread, one end of outer outlet pipe is provided with external screw thread, the inwall of fitting sleeve be provided with interior outlet pipe on external screw thread and the internal thread that is meshed of the external screw thread on outer outlet pipe, the outer wall of fitting sleeve is provided with the external screw thread that is meshed with internal thread in through hole 1, and then can realize by the engagement of individual screw thread sealing between outlet pipe 4 and through hole 1, the part that interior outlet pipe contacts with rainwater is wrapped up with grid, avoid water pump (18) to stop up.
Consider accumulating and the be dried absorption of metope of rainwater of rainwater, the external wall of differing heights in this device 7-30 layer capable of washing scope, the length of rain leader downspout 1 is about 23-100 rice, considers the pressure in water pipe 7, and the length of water pipe 7 is approximately got 2-3 rice.
dirtier and particulate matter is higher due to the rainwater at initial stage, open and carry out abandoned stream by stay cord 5 removable cover 3 that will intercept water in the front 10min left and right of the beginning of raining, close by stay cord 5 removable cover 3 that intercepts water when rainwater is clean, the intercept water marginal portion of removable cover 3 is covered on boss 16, bottom cover with retaining standpipe 7, begin retaining in retaining standpipe 7, when the water level in rain leader downspout 1 is positioned at the same level height with cleaning transverse tube 2, the delivery port that cleans on transverse tube 2 begins water outlet, when the rainwater water level in rain leader downspout 1 when cleaning transverse tube 2, having current to arrive cleans transverse tube 2 and by the water jet on it, rainwater is sent to metope, the impulse force of considering water outlet is provided with water pump (water pump can select small-sized 0.4MPa diaphragm pump and water pump size to be placed on windowsill than I), there are stable current to spray from water jet during turn on pump in rain pipe, rainwater under impulse force and Action of Gravity Field to the cleaning of dirty realization to metope.
For most of external walls, naturally the particle that is difficult to metope is sticked that rains cleans up, the particle of rainwater carrier dust moves downward the pollution that just produces the current mark shape when reaching the limit of often, pollutant still can be stayed on metope like this, make the face wall pollution grows worse, this device can make rainwater carrying pollutant on metope arrive ground (the kinetic energy part that rainwater is transformed by gravity with the effect of wall under disappear, part energy is converted into downward impulse force, and what rainwater was continuous flows down, and the rainwater that also can promote the front of back is dirty).
Can set up this device on the rain pipe on existing building, during actual installation near the rain pipe first window below parapet (approximately apart from parapet 2.5m-3.5m) this device is installed, the cleaning of consideration to whole face wall can be installed the cleaning that reaches whole face wall on all rain pipes of overlooking exterior wall.

Claims (7)

1. device that utilizes rainwater to clean external wall, it is characterized in that, comprise the rain leader downspout (1) that is installed on building exterior wall face and clean transverse tube (2), described rain leader downspout (1) is provided with water pipe (7), the bottom of this water pipe (7) is connected with the removable cover that intercepts water (3), and described cleaning transverse tube (2) communicates by water pipe (7) inside on outlet pipe (4) and rain leader downspout (1).
2. the device that utilizes rainwater to clean external wall as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, be connected with on the described removable cover that intercepts water (3) be used to pulling the removable cover that intercepts water (3) to open or closed stay cord (5), an end of this stay cord (5) extends to the outside of rain leader downspout (1).
3. the device that utilizes rainwater to clean external wall as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described rain leader downspout (1) comprises upper rain leader downspout (6), retaining standpipe (7) and the lower rain leader downspout (8) that connects successively.
4. the device that utilizes rainwater to clean external wall as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, is connected by upper pipe box (9) between described upper rain leader downspout (6) and retaining standpipe (7); The inwall of described upper pipe box (9) be provided with for the Shang Litai (11) that places rain leader downspout (6) and be used for barrier retaining standpipe (7) under every platform (12), the Shang Litai (11) of upper pipe box (9) and under wall between platform (12) be provided with through hole one (13) and through hole two (14), described outlet pipe (4) via through holes one (13) inserts retaining standpipe (7) inside, and an end via through holes two (14) of described stay cord (5) extends to the outside of rain leader downspout (1); The Shang Litai (11) of described upper pipe box (9) and under wall thickness between platform (12) greater than the thickness of other parts of upper pipe box (9); Sealing between described outlet pipe (4) and through hole one (13).
5. require the 3 described devices that utilize rainwater to clean external wall, it is characterized in that, be connected by lower pipe box (10) between described retaining standpipe (7) and lower rain leader downspout (8); Described lower pipe box (10) comprises outer tube (15), the inwall of this outer tube (15) is provided with for the boss (16) of placing rain leader downspout (8) under retaining standpipe (7) and barrier, this boss (16) is provided with inner layer pipe (17), described retaining standpipe (7) is positioned between outer tube (15) and inner layer pipe (17), and the described removable cover that intercepts water (3) is movable to be installed on boss (16).
6. the device that utilizes rainwater to clean external wall as described in arbitrary claim in claim 1-5, is characterized in that, water pump (18) is installed on described outlet pipe (4).
7. the device that utilizes rainwater to clean external wall as described in arbitrary claim in claim 1-5, is characterized in that, the length of described rain leader downspout (1) is 23-100 rice, and described water pipe (7) length is 2-3 rice.
CN201310253513.9A 2013-06-24 2013-06-24 Device for cleaning external wall of building by utilizing rain water Expired - Fee Related CN103382753B (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106760588A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-05-31 杭州金知科技有限公司 The cleaning device and method of a kind of external wall
CN107518820A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-12-29 安庆师范大学 A kind of device that glass outside building room is cleaned using rainwater
CN111732136A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-10-02 深圳市金源达建设集团有限公司 Urban sewage treatment system
GB2588751A (en) * 2019-10-18 2021-05-12 George Wenlock David Vertical store
CN113006387A (en) * 2021-03-13 2021-06-22 马俊甫 Drainage pipe cleaning device for building

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003172075A (en) * 2001-12-06 2003-06-20 Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd Self-cleaning outer wall structure
JP2004052231A (en) * 2002-07-16 2004-02-19 Sekisui Jushi Co Ltd Cleaning structure of sound insulation panel and sound insulation wall provided with the cleaning structure
CN201510243U (en) * 2009-09-18 2010-06-23 上海理工大学 System for cleaning exterior wall of high-rise building in rainy days
CN202604728U (en) * 2012-03-31 2012-12-19 沈阳远大铝业工程有限公司 Glass curtain wall washer utilizing recycled rainwater
KR101221055B1 (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-01-10 주식회사 화신종합기술단건축사사무소 A automatic cleaning system of apartment balcony window
CN102973201A (en) * 2012-11-21 2013-03-20 吴江红蔷薇纺织有限公司 Device for cleaning outside glass of window

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003172075A (en) * 2001-12-06 2003-06-20 Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd Self-cleaning outer wall structure
JP2004052231A (en) * 2002-07-16 2004-02-19 Sekisui Jushi Co Ltd Cleaning structure of sound insulation panel and sound insulation wall provided with the cleaning structure
CN201510243U (en) * 2009-09-18 2010-06-23 上海理工大学 System for cleaning exterior wall of high-rise building in rainy days
CN202604728U (en) * 2012-03-31 2012-12-19 沈阳远大铝业工程有限公司 Glass curtain wall washer utilizing recycled rainwater
KR101221055B1 (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-01-10 주식회사 화신종합기술단건축사사무소 A automatic cleaning system of apartment balcony window
CN102973201A (en) * 2012-11-21 2013-03-20 吴江红蔷薇纺织有限公司 Device for cleaning outside glass of window

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106760588A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-05-31 杭州金知科技有限公司 The cleaning device and method of a kind of external wall
CN106760588B (en) * 2016-12-05 2019-01-25 李欠标 A kind of cleaning device and method of external wall
CN107518820A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-12-29 安庆师范大学 A kind of device that glass outside building room is cleaned using rainwater
GB2588751A (en) * 2019-10-18 2021-05-12 George Wenlock David Vertical store
GB2588751B (en) * 2019-10-18 2022-06-22 George Wenlock David Vertical store
CN111732136A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-10-02 深圳市金源达建设集团有限公司 Urban sewage treatment system
CN111732136B (en) * 2020-06-24 2022-05-03 深圳市金源达建设集团有限公司 Urban sewage treatment system
CN113006387A (en) * 2021-03-13 2021-06-22 马俊甫 Drainage pipe cleaning device for building

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Granted publication date: 20150610