CN103364886B - Optical-fiber connector and assembling fixture used by optical-fiber connector - Google Patents

Optical-fiber connector and assembling fixture used by optical-fiber connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103364886B
CN103364886B CN201210100974.8A CN201210100974A CN103364886B CN 103364886 B CN103364886 B CN 103364886B CN 201210100974 A CN201210100974 A CN 201210100974A CN 103364886 B CN103364886 B CN 103364886B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
optical fiber
optical
support member
joints
holder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201210100974.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103364886A (en
Inventor
栗志明
卫乐朋
孙涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fu Jin Precision Industry (jincheng) Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd, Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Priority to CN201210100974.8A priority Critical patent/CN103364886B/en
Priority to TW101112985A priority patent/TWI479216B/en
Priority to US13/792,215 priority patent/US8876406B2/en
Priority to JP2013078615A priority patent/JP2013218328A/en
Publication of CN103364886A publication Critical patent/CN103364886A/en
Priority to US14/493,372 priority patent/US9581771B2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103364886B publication Critical patent/CN103364886B/en
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/3898Tools, e.g. handheld; Tuning wrenches; Jigs used with connectors, e.g. for extracting, removing or inserting in a panel, for engaging or coupling connectors, for assembling or disassembling components within the connector, for applying clips to hold two connectors together or for crimping
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/3833Details of mounting fibres in ferrules; Assembly methods; Manufacture
    • G02B6/3855Details of mounting fibres in ferrules; Assembly methods; Manufacture characterised by the method of anchoring or fixing the fibre within the ferrule
    • G02B6/3858Clamping, i.e. with only elastic deformation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/3869Mounting ferrules to connector body, i.e. plugs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/3887Anchoring optical cables to connector housings, e.g. strain relief features
    • G02B6/3888Protection from over-extension or over-compression
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/42Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/255Splicing of light guides, e.g. by fusion or bonding
    • G02B6/2552Splicing of light guides, e.g. by fusion or bonding reshaping or reforming of light guides for coupling using thermal heating, e.g. tapering, forming of a lens on light guide ends
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3801Permanent connections, i.e. wherein fibres are kept aligned by mechanical means
    • G02B6/3806Semi-permanent connections, i.e. wherein the mechanical means keeping the fibres aligned allow for removal of the fibres
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/3869Mounting ferrules to connector body, i.e. plugs
    • G02B6/387Connector plugs comprising two complementary members, e.g. shells, caps, covers, locked together

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is an optical-fiber connector used for clamping an optical fiber. The optical-fiber connector includes an optical-fiber clamping mechanism and a housing sleeved on the optical-fiber clamping mechanism. The optical-fiber clamping mechanism includes a supporting member, a clamping member and a locking member. The supporting member and the clamping member clamp the optical fiber in cooperation with each other. The locking member is movably sleeved on the supporting member and the clamping member and slides relative to the supporting member so that the supporting member and the clamping member clamp tightly or release the optical fiber. Abutting parts are formed at a side wall of the locking member and the housing is provided with sliding grooves corresponding to the abutting parts so that external forces can be applied to the abutting parts and thus the locking member slides relative to the supporting member. The invention also provides an assembling fixture used by the optical-fiber connector. Because the locking member slides on the supporting member to clamp tightly or release the clamped optical fiber so that the optical-fiber connector enables the optical fiber to be placed in the optical-fiber connector in advance and then the optical fiber can be assembled simply, conveniently and rapidly through pushing of a pushing part on the locking member.

Description

The assembled fixture of the joints of optical fibre and use thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of joints of optical fibre, particularly relate to a kind of existing ground assembled fixture being applicable to the joints of optical fibre and the use thereof of now assembling.
Background technology
Along with the large-scale application of FTTH (Fiber To The Home, fiber to the home), need to adopt a large amount of joints of optical fibre being suitable for now assembling.Conventional existing ground assembling optical fiber connector generally includes fiber stub and fiber securing mechanism, presets optical fiber in fiber stub, then scene is needed docking optical fiber insertion fiber securing mechanism and with the fiber alignment in fiber stub.Usual optical fiber, before the insertion joints of optical fibre, needs to process fiber end face, such as, carries out grinding process to fiber end face.After end face processing, loaded by optical fiber in the joints of optical fibre, in the process that optical fiber can be caused to intert, end face sustains damage or is stained with dust and other impurities, affects the optical property of optical fiber.And usually fibre-optic connector structure is comparatively complicated, when now assembling, need dismantle and comparatively load in the joints of optical fibre by optical fiber after multi-part, packaging efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
In view of above content, be necessary to provide a kind of can preset optical fiber the assembled fixture of the joints of optical fibre now assembled fast and use thereof.
A kind of joints of optical fibre, for grip optical fiber, it comprises optical fiber clamping mechanism and is sheathed on the housing in described optical fiber clamping mechanism, this optical fiber clamping mechanism comprises support member, holder and locking part, this support member and this holder coordinate grip optical fiber, this locking part is movably set on this support member and this holder, and this locking part relatively this support member slip can make this support member and the locking of this holder or unclamp optical fiber; The sidewall of this locking part is formed with support division, and this housing offers the chute relative with this support division, so that apply external force to support division, thus makes locking part this support member slip relatively.
A kind of assembled fixture, for assembling the optical fiber in the above-mentioned joints of optical fibre, this assembled fixture comprises body, shifting part and is installed in the holder of body, this holder clamps this joints of optical fibre, this shifting part comprises main body and is formed at the holding section of this main body one end, this holding section stretches to from the chute of this housing and fastens with this support division, and when stirring this shifting part, this holding section supports this support division and slides on this support member to drive this locking part.
The optical fiber of clamping can be locked or unclamp to the above-mentioned joints of optical fibre because locking part slides on support member, optical fiber is made to be placed in the joints of optical fibre in advance, then coordinated with the shifting part of assembled fixture by the pushing and pressing part on locking part, simply, assembling optical fiber easily and quickly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the joints of optical fibre of embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the perspective exploded view of the joints of optical fibre shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the perspective exploded view of the clamping device of the joints of optical fibre shown in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the perspective exploded view at another visual angle of the clamping device of the joints of optical fibre shown in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram of the holder of clamping device shown in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view of the assembled fixture of the joints of optical fibre shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged drawing of the region VI of assembled fixture shown in Fig. 5.
The schematic perspective view of the first state when Fig. 8 is the assembling optical fiber connector of assembled fixture shown in Fig. 5.
Schematic perspective view when Fig. 9 is the shifting part insertion joints of optical fibre of the assembled fixture shown in Fig. 8.
Part isometric schematic diagram when Figure 10 is the shifting part insertion light connector of the assembled fixture shown in Fig. 8.
Figure 11 is cut-open view when loading optical fiber in the joints of optical fibre shown in Fig. 8.
The schematic perspective view of the second state when Figure 12 is the assembling optical fiber connector of assembled fixture shown in Fig. 5.
Figure 13 is the cut-open view of the state after the assembling optical fiber of the joints of optical fibre shown in Figure 10.
Main element symbol description
The joints of optical fibre 100
Fiber stub 10
Optical fiber clamping mechanism 20
Elastic component 30
Housing 50
Sheath body 51
Shell 53
Tail cover 70
Optical fiber 80
Fibre core 82
Internal coated layer 84
Outer covering layer 86
Support member 22
Holder 24
Locking part 26
Fixed part 222
First installation portion 224
Second installation portion 226
Accepting groove 2220
First locating slot 2222
Holding section 2266
Accepting hole 2260
Mounting hole 2240,3015
First support division 242
Second support division 244
Second locating slot 2424
Closing line 2444
Guide channel 2446
First supporting surface 2422
Second supporting surface 2442
Clamping part 262
Support division 264
Protruding 2224
Lock hole 2622
Inclined-plane 2624
Chute 501
First runs through groove 511
Holding section 515
Second runs through groove 531
Assembled fixture 300
Body 301
Shifting part 303
Holder 304
First clamping part 305
Second clamping part 306
Push piece 307
Actuator 308
Installation portion 3012
Through hole 3013
Main body 3031
Holding section 3033
Slot 3034
Pushing and pressing end face 3071
Holding tank 3073
End face processing equipment 500
Installation portion 502
Sparking electrode 503
Protective cover 505
Following embodiment will further illustrate the present invention in conjunction with above-mentioned accompanying drawing.
Embodiment
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the joints of optical fibre 100 of embodiment of the present invention are the SC type joints of optical fibre.The joints of optical fibre 100 comprise fiber stub 10, optical fiber clamping mechanism 20, elastic component 30, housing 50 and tail cover 70.Optical fiber clamping mechanism 20 is sheathed on one end of fiber stub 10, elastic component 30 is sheathed on optical fiber clamping mechanism 20 one end away from fiber stub 10, housing 50 is sheathed in optical fiber clamping mechanism 20, and tail overlaps 70 fixed covers and is located in one end away from fiber stub 10 of housing 50.Housing 50 offers chute 501.Housing 50 comprises sheath body 51 and shell 53, and sheath body 51 is sheathed in optical fiber clamping mechanism 20, and shell 53 is sheathed on sheath body 51, and tail cover 70 is fixed on one end of sheath body 51.The joints of optical fibre 100 are for grip optical fiber 80, and optical fiber 80 comprises fibre core 82, is formed at the internal coated layer 84 on fibre core 82 surface, and are formed at the outer covering layer 86 on this interior internal coated layer 84 surface.In embodiment of the present invention, part outer covering layer 86 and the part internal coated layer 84 of optical fiber 80 are divested, and fibre core 82 is contained in optical fiber clamping mechanism 20 and fiber stub 10, and optical fiber clamping mechanism 20 clamps fibre core 82.Fiber stub 10 is roughly in cylindric, and it is prepared from by stupalith.The fibre core 82 of optical fiber 80 through fiber stub 10, and stretches out the end of fiber stub 10.
See also Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, optical fiber clamping mechanism 20 is roughly in sleeve-shaped, and it is for clamping fibre core 82.The locking part 26 that optical fiber clamping mechanism 20 comprises support member 22, the holder 24 matched with support member 22 and is set on support member 22 and holder 24.Holder 24 is installed in the side of support member 22, and holder 24 coordinates the fibre core 82 of grip optical fiber 80 with support member 22, locking part 26 locks support member 22 and holder 24, fibre core 82 is clamped to make holder 24 and support member 22, and locking part 26 when sliding on support member 22 and holder 24, holder 24 and support member 22 can be made to unclamp the fibre core 82 of clamping.
See also Fig. 5, the second installation portion 226 that support member 22 comprises fixed part 222, the first installation portion 224 stretched out near one end of fiber stub 10 by fixed part 222 and stretched out by the other end of fixed part 222.The xsect of fixed part 222 is roughly rectangular, and fixed part 222 1 side fovea superior is provided with the accepting groove 2220 of rectangle, and it is for accommodating holder 24.The bottom of accepting groove 2220 is arranged with the first locating slot 2222 along the direction of insertion of optical fiber 80.Fixed part 222 symmetry on two of the first installation portion 224 relative outside surfaces is convexly equipped with two projections 2224.In embodiment of the present invention, the first locating slot 2222 rocks to prevent fibre core 82 for V-type groove for fibre core 82, first locating slot 2222 of fixed fiber 80, is appreciated that the first locating slot 2222 also can be deep-slotted chip breaker etc.First installation portion 224 in axial direction offers the mounting hole 2240 for fixed fiber lock pin 10 be interconnected with the first locating slot 2222, and the aperture of mounting hole 2240 is large compared with the width of the first locating slot 2222.Second installation portion 226 in axial direction offers accepting hole 2260, second installation portion 226 be interconnected with the first locating slot 2222 and shows to be convexly equipped with holding section 2266 away from the outside of one end of fixed part 222.
The roughly rectangular tabular of holder 24, it is arranged in the accepting groove 2220 of support member 22, and matches for the fibre core 82 of grip optical fiber 80 with support member 22.Holder 24 comprises the first support division 242 and to tilt the second crossing support division 244 with the first support division 242, first support division 242 is formed with the first supporting surface 2422, second support division 244 towards the first locating slot 2222 and is formed with the second supporting surface 2442 towards the first locating slot 2222.First supporting surface 2422 is in axial direction arranged with on the second locating slot 2424, second supporting surface 2442 corresponding with the first locating slot 2222 and is in axial direction arranged with the guide channel 2446 be interconnected with the second locating slot 2424.The bottom of guide channel 2446 is along downward-sloping inclined-plane, second locating slot 2424 one end, therefore the degree of depth of guide channel 2446 is large compared with the degree of depth of the second locating slot 2424, and the degree of depth of guide channel 2446 is deepened to the one end near the second locating slot 2424 gradually by the one end away from the second locating slot 2424, and extend to the first support division 242.In embodiment of the present invention, the first supporting surface 2422 and the second supporting surface 2442 are plane, and intersect at closing line 2444.Be appreciated that between the first supporting surface 2422 and the second supporting surface 2442 can be the arc surface of transition.
Be appreciated that the first locating slot 2222 and the second locating slot 2424 can omit, compress fibre core 82 by the first supporting surface 2422 thus fibre core 82 is fixed in optical fiber clamping mechanism 20.
Be appreciated that guide channel 2446 also can be arranged at described accepting groove 2220 one end near described second supporting surface 2442.
Locking part 26 is roughly in cylindric, it offers the rectangular through-hole 260 matched with fixed part 222 outline, two sidewalls that locking part 26 is relative are arranged with a pair clamping part 262 respectively, and are formed with protruding support division 264 between often pair of clamping part 262 on same sidewall.Support division 264 is that arc-shaped is protruding.Two projections 2224 on the clamping part 262 of the first installation portion 224 on corresponding fixed part 222 offer pair of locking hole 2622, and the projection 2224 on fixed part 222 is sticked in lock hole 2622, thus locking part 26 is positioned on fixed part 222.The inwall of locking part 26 near first installation portion 224 one end forms an inclined-plane 2624, so that locking part 26 can slide along fixed part 222.
Be appreciated that the lock hole 2622 on locking part 26 and the projection 2224 on fixed part 222 are mainly used in preventing the relative movement of locking part 26 and fixed part 222, lock hole 2622 and protruding 2224 all can omit.
In embodiment of the present invention, elastic component 30 is spring, and it is sheathed on the second installation portion 226 of support member 22.Sheath body 51 is in sleeve-shaped, and it is set in optical fiber clamping mechanism 20.Chute 501 comprises first and runs through groove 511 and second and run through groove 531.First runs through groove 511 is opened on the sidewall of sheath body 51, and first runs through groove 511 in thin-and-long.On the inwall of sheath body 51, the holding section 2266 of corresponding support member 22 is convexly equipped with holding section 515.Shell 53 is roughly in cuboid-sheath tubular, it is set on sheath body 51, second runs through groove 531 is opened in shell 53 correspondence first and runs through on the sidewall of groove 511, it is similar and be interconnected that second shape and first running through groove 531 runs through groove 511, and each first runs through second of groove 511 and correspondence to run through groove 531 relative with a pair clamping part 262 be positioned on the same sidewall of locking part 26 respectively.Cylindrically, tail cover 70 is bolted in sheath body 51 one end away from shell 53 to tail cover 70.Be appreciated that housing 50 can only include shell 53, sheath body 51 can omit, and the corresponding support division 264 of housing 50 offers and runs through groove.
During assembling optical fiber connector 100, first assembling optical fiber clamping device 20, holder 24 correspondence is contained in the accepting groove 2220 of support member 22, and makes the first locating slot 2222 corresponding with the second locating slot 2424; Then locking part 26 is sheathed on the fixed part 222 of support member 22, and make locking part 26 be positioned at fixed part 222 one end near the second installation portion 226, fiber stub 10 is fixed in mounting hole 2240, elastic component 30 is sheathed on the second installation portion 226 of support member 22; The above-mentioned holder 24 being provided with fiber stub 10 is loaded sheath body 51, and the holding section 2266 on support member 22 is fastened with the holding section 46 of sheath body 51, now, one end of elastic component 30 supports the holding section 46 of sheath body 51, its other end supports the end of the fixed part 222 of support member 22, thus is fixed in sheath body 51 by optical fiber clamping mechanism 20; Shell 53 is sheathed on sheath body 51, and making second of shell 53 to run through groove 531 and first of sheath body 51, to run through groove 511 corresponding, finally tail cover 70 is fixed to the end of sheath body 51, namely completes the assembling of the joints of optical fibre 100.
Please refer to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the existing ground assembled fixture 300 of the joints of optical fibre 100 comprises body 301, shifting part 303, the holder 304 be installed on body 301, push piece 307, elastic component (not shown) and actuator 308.Holder 304, push piece 307 and actuator 308 are roughly located on the same line.Shifting part 303 is for stirring the locking part 26 in the joints of optical fibre 100.Holder 304 is for grip optical fiber connector 100, and actuator 308 is connected by elastic component with push piece 307.Actuator 308 stretches for driving push piece 307.Push piece 307 pushes against the fibre core 82 be installed in the joints of optical fibre 100 for elasticity.Body 301 is roughly bulk, and it is formed with an installed surface 3011.Installed surface 3011 one end protrudes out and is formed with installation portion 3012, and installation portion 3012 offers a through hole 3013, for installing push piece 307.
A pair holding section 3033 that shifting part 303 comprises main body 3031 and vertically extends to form in the both sides that main body 3031 is relative.Main body 3031 and holding section 3033 are all roughly rectangular patch.A pair holding section 3033 is oppositely arranged, and the width between a pair holding section 3033 be substantially equal to the relative both sides of locking part 26 clamping part 262 between width.Each holding section 3033 offers a slot 3034 away from one end of main body 3031, when coordinating with locking part 26 for holding section 3033, the support division 264 of locking part 26 is sticked in slot 3034.
Holder 304 comprises a pair first clamping parts 305 and a pair second clamping parts 306.A pair first clamping parts 305 and a pair second clamping parts 306 convexedly stretch on the installed surface 3011 of body 301 respectively, and a pair first clamping parts 305 are oppositely arranged, and a pair second clamping parts 306 are oppositely arranged.First clamping part 305 and the second clamping part 306 are projection, and the first clamping part and the second clamping part 306 arrange point-blank, for being folded in by the joints of optical fibre 100 between a pair first clamping parts 305 and a pair second clamping parts 306.The shell 53 that distance between a pair first clamping parts 305 equals the joints of optical fibre 100 overlaps the width of 70 one end away from tail, the shell 53 that the distance between a pair second clamping parts equals the joints of optical fibre 100 overlaps the width of 70 one end near tail.
Push piece 307 is arranged in the through hole 3013 of installation portion 3012 movably, and push piece 307 stretches out installation portion 3012 towards one end of the first clamping part 305.Push piece 307 is formed with a pushing and pressing end face 3071 towards one end of the first clamping part 305, and push piece 307 is arranged with a holding tank 3073 on pushing and pressing end face 3071.Holding tank 3073 is the groove of micrometer level depth, and in the present embodiment, the degree of depth of holding tank 3073 is 3 microns.Push piece 307 is connected by elastic component with actuator 308 away from one end of the first clamping part 305.Actuator 308 is installed on body 301 one end away from the second clamping part 306, and push piece 307 can be driven along through hole 3013 free-extension.In the present embodiment, actuator 308 is a cam.Elastic component is spring.Be appreciated that the drives structure that actuator 308 can be other push piece 307 can be driven flexible, such as screw mandrel etc.Elasticity can be realized be connected, as block rubber etc. by arranging other elastic components between actuator 308 with push piece 307.
Please refer to Fig. 8, in the present embodiment, now assembled fixture 300 for carrying out rapid-assembling to the joints of optical fibre 100 after the arc heated process of existing ground.So body 301 also offers be positioned at push piece 307 both sides a pair mounting hole 3015(as Fig. 7), for installing end face treatment facility 500.End face processing equipment 500 comprises the control device (not shown) that the installation portion 502 being installed in a pair mounting hole 3015 for a pair, the pair of discharge electrodes 503 being installed in a pair installation portion 502, the protective cover 505 hiding sparking electrode 503 and controlled discharge electrode 503 discharge.Pair of discharge electrodes 503 is oppositely arranged, and sparking electrode 503 is near the pushing and pressing end face 3071 of push piece 307.
Please refer to Fig. 9 to Figure 11, now end face processing is carried out to optical fiber and rapid-assembling time, first the joints of optical fibre 100 are placed between a pair first clamping parts 305 and a pair second clamping parts 306, first clamping part 305 holds shell 53 one end away from tail cover 70, and the second clamping part 306 holds shell 53 one end near tail cover 70.Then groove 531 is run through from a pair second in a pair holding section 3033 of shifting part 303 and stretch into the joints of optical fibre 100, holding section 3033 is run through groove 511 two pairs of clamping parts 262 that are rear and locking part 26 through first and is supported, meanwhile, the support division 264 of locking part 26 is sticked in the slot 3034 of shifting part 303.Operator's shifting part 303 that slides runs through groove 511 along first and moves towards one end near the second installation portion 226 of fixed part 222, shifting part 303 drives locking part 26 to slide, locking part 26 compresses holder 24, and the second supporting surface 2442 of holder 24 is moved towards the bottom of the accepting groove 2220 of fixed part 222, lock hole 2622 on locking part 26 and projection 2224 engagement release on fixed part 222, second supporting surface 2442 of holder 24 compresses the bottom of the accepting groove 2220 of fixed part 222, thus locking part 26 removes locking fixed part 222 and holder 24.Take off tail cover 70, then optical fiber 80 is inserted optical fiber clamping mechanism 20 from the end of tail cover 70.Now the first supporting surface 2422 of holder 24 tilts, thus makes to occur certain gap between the second locating slot 2424 and the first locating slot 2222, and fibre core 82 passes through optical fiber clamping mechanism 20 via guide channel 2446 and described gap.Continue to insert optical fiber 80 to fibre core 82 to stretch out from fiber stub 10.In present embodiment, the fibre core 82 of optical fiber 80 extend out to roughly between pair of discharge electrodes 503 from fiber stub 10.
Please refer to Figure 12, actuator 308 drives push piece 307, owing to being provided with elastic component between actuator 308 and push piece 307, the pushing and pressing end face 3071 of push piece 307 flexibly supports pushing and pressing fiber core 82, and the end face of fiber core 82 is contained in holding tank 3073.Actuator 308 is urged to and is accurately positioned (to refer to Fig. 7) between pair of discharge electrodes 503 in the end of fibre core 82, and now, assembled fixture 300 is positioned at the first state.Start end face treatment facility 500, sparking electrode 503 discharges and carries out discharge process to the end face of fiber core 82.After electric discharge, actuator 308 continues to drive push piece 307 to flexibly support fiber core 82 and offsets (referring to Figure 10) with the end face of fiber stub 10 to pushing and pressing end face 3071, and now assembled fixture 300 is positioned at the second state.Then actuator 308 drives push piece 307 to be repositioned to initial position.Now, the length that fiber core 82 stretches out fiber stub 10 end face equals the degree of depth of holding tank 3073.
Please refer to Figure 13, operator's shifting part 303 that slides runs through groove 511 along first and moves towards one end near the first installation portion 224 of fixed part 222, shifting part 303 drives locking part 26 to slide, locking part 26 compresses holder 24, and the first supporting surface 2422 of holder 24 is moved towards the bottom of the accepting groove 2220 of fixed part 222, continue to promote shifting part 303 until the lock hole 2622 on locking part 26 fastens with the projection 2224 on fixed part 222, first supporting surface 2422 of holder 24 compresses the bottom of the accepting groove 2220 of fixed part 222, thus be fixedly contained in the fibre core 82 of the optical fiber 80 in the first locating slot 2222.Then install tail cover 70, the outer covering layer 86 of the end grip optical fiber 80 of tail cover 70, with further fixed fiber 80.
Be appreciated that, locking part 26 only can be arranged with a pair clamping part 262 on a sidewall, support division 264 then between clamping part 262 is also only one, accordingly, sheath body 51 and shell 53 also only can be offered one with clamping part 262 and relative first run through groove 511 and second and run through groove 531, and meanwhile, the holding section 3033 of shifting part 303 also only needs a pair, or slot 3034 is directly opened in main body 3031, and omit holding section 3033.
The joints of optical fibre 100 of the present invention, can lock or unclamp the fibre core 82 of clamping because locking part 26 slides on fixed part 222, clamping part 262 on locking part 26 and support division 264 are coordinated with the shifting part 303 of existing assembled fixture 300, fibre core 82 can be unclamped relatively easily, thus after now the end face of optical fiber 80 being processed, under the cooperation of actuator 308 and push piece 307, now fibre core 82 can will be pushed into desired location, then shifting part 303 drives locking part 26 to clamp fibre core 82, thus can be quick, realize now assembling of optical fiber easily.
Those skilled in the art also can do other change in spirit of the present invention, and certainly, these changes done according to the present invention's spirit, all should be included in the present invention's scope required for protection.

Claims (8)

1. joints of optical fibre, for grip optical fiber, it comprises optical fiber clamping mechanism and is sheathed on the housing in described optical fiber clamping mechanism, it is characterized in that: this optical fiber clamping mechanism comprises support member, holder and locking part, this support member and this holder coordinate grip optical fiber, this locking part is movably set on this support member and this holder, and this locking part relatively this support member slip can make this support member and the locking of this holder or unclamp optical fiber; The sidewall of this locking part is formed with support division, and this housing offers the chute relative with this support division, so that apply external force to support division, thus makes locking part this support member slip relatively; This holder comprises the first support division and to tilt the second crossing support division with this first support division, this first support division is formed with the first supporting surface towards this support member, this second support division is formed with second supporting surface crossing with this first supporting surface towards this support member, this second supporting surface in axial direction offers the guide channel being convenient to insert this optical fiber, this locking part is movably set on this support member, when this locking part slides on this holder, this first supporting surface and this second supporting surface alternately offset with support member.
2. the joints of optical fibre as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this support member comprises fixed part, this fixed part being arranged with the accepting groove for accommodating this holder, the bottom of this accepting groove offers the locating slot for fixing this optical fiber.
3. the joints of optical fibre as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this housing comprises sheath body and shell, this sheath body is set in this optical fiber clamping mechanism, this casing is located on this sheath body, this chute comprises and is opened in first on this sheath body and runs through groove, and is opened in second on this shell and runs through groove.
4. an assembled fixture, for assembling the optical fiber in the joints of optical fibre described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this assembled fixture comprises body, shifting part and is installed in the holder of body, this holder clamps this joints of optical fibre, this shifting part comprises main body and is formed at the holding section of this main body one end, this holding section stretches to from the chute of this housing and fastens with this support division, when stirring this shifting part, this holding section supports this support division and slides on this support member to drive this locking part.
5. assembled fixture as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: the elastic component that this assembled fixture also comprises the actuator be installed on this body, push piece and is installed between this actuator and this push piece, this push piece is formed with pushing and pressing end face away from one end of this actuator, this actuator drives this push piece to stretch, this push piece elasticity pushing and pressing optical fiber be installed in these joints of optical fibre slides, until this pushing and pressing end face supports this joints of optical fibre in optical fiber clamping mechanism.
6. assembled fixture as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: this body also protrudes out and is formed with installation portion, this installation portion offers through hole, this push piece is through in this through hole.
7. assembled fixture as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: this pushing and pressing end face is arranged with holding tank, and when making this pushing and pressing end face support these joints of optical fibre, the length that this optical fiber stretches out these joints of optical fibre equals the degree of depth of this holding tank.
8. assembled fixture as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: this holding section offers slot away from one end of main body.
CN201210100974.8A 2012-04-09 2012-04-09 Optical-fiber connector and assembling fixture used by optical-fiber connector Active CN103364886B (en)

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CN201210100974.8A CN103364886B (en) 2012-04-09 2012-04-09 Optical-fiber connector and assembling fixture used by optical-fiber connector
TW101112985A TWI479216B (en) 2012-04-09 2012-04-12 Optical fiber connector and assembly tool thereof
US13/792,215 US8876406B2 (en) 2012-04-09 2013-03-11 Optical fiber connector and assembling device for the same
JP2013078615A JP2013218328A (en) 2012-04-09 2013-04-04 Optical fiber connector and assembling tool for construction site to be used for the same
US14/493,372 US9581771B2 (en) 2012-04-09 2014-09-23 Assembling device for the optical fiber connector

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US8876406B2 (en) 2014-11-04
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US20130266276A1 (en) 2013-10-10
CN103364886A (en) 2013-10-23
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TW201341876A (en) 2013-10-16
TWI479216B (en) 2015-04-01

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