CN103363608B - Fresh air unit with direct evaporative cooler and its passive type cooling air-conditioning device - Google Patents
Fresh air unit with direct evaporative cooler and its passive type cooling air-conditioning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103363608B CN103363608B CN201310310637.6A CN201310310637A CN103363608B CN 103363608 B CN103363608 B CN 103363608B CN 201310310637 A CN201310310637 A CN 201310310637A CN 103363608 B CN103363608 B CN 103363608B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to energy-saving building technology field, it is a kind of fresh air unit with direct evaporative cooler and its passive type cooling air-conditioning device, the fresh air unit includes housing and end equipment, end equipment is provided with housing or/and outside housing, end equipment is provided with end equipment air inlet and end equipment air outlet, housing fresh wind port and housing air outlet are provided with housing, Fresh air handling units are provided with housing, Fresh air handling units include pressure fan and direct evaporative cooler.Reasonable and compact in structure of the present invention, it is easy to use, its housing is arranged within forms or outside forms, the outdoor wind of housing fresh wind port introducing is processed by direct evaporative cooler and interior is sent into, difficulty of construction is reduced compared to traditional consentrated air supply road, save the height of building, the auxiliary equipment such as air delivery duct, fire-fighting spray pipe can be reduced, with easy to adjust, airtight performance it is good, be easy to and build cooperation, it is safe and efficient the characteristics of.
Description
Technical field
It is a kind of fresh air unit and its passive type with direct evaporative cooler the present invention relates to energy-saving building technology field
Cooling air-conditioning device.
Background technology
With the development of social economy, requirement of the people to modern architecture environment, the function that only rain cover is not kept out the wind, and
Humiture is suitable, with fresh air, illumination is soft, quiet comfortable environment should to be also one.Traditional air-conditioning system is general to be done
Method is to supply fresh air to interior by the Fresh air handling units concentrated, and the epidemic disaster that end equipment comes in control room, this kind are set in room
Way solves the problems, such as indoor epidemic disaster, but concentration needs to be provided with Air Conditioning Facilities under construction for fresh air, occupies building
The area for using;Air delivery duct is set in building so that the system complex in building, the height of building is taken, be increased and applied
Work difficulty;If being provided with air delivery duct in building, fire-fighting spraying should be set, the investment of system is also increased;Due to treatment fresh air
Need the increase of high energy consumption and initial cost, thus interior the general minimum fresh air for all controlling to be needed in human physiology of resh air requirement
Amount, causes the reduction of the air quality of interior, have impact on the live and work of people.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of fresh air unit with direct evaporative cooler and its passive type cooling air-conditioning device, overcome
The deficiency of above-mentioned prior art, it can effectively solve existing air-conditioning system and set air conditioner using the need for concentrating Fresh air handling units to exist
Room takes building usable floor area, air delivery duct system complex, need to set that fire-fighting spraying facility, difficulty of construction be larger, operating cost is higher
Problem.
One of technical scheme is realized by following measures:A kind of fresh air with direct evaporative cooler
End equipment is provided with unit, including housing and end equipment, housing or/and outside housing, end equipment is provided with end dress
Air inlet and end equipment air outlet are put, housing fresh wind port and housing air outlet are provided with housing, fresh air is provided with housing
Unit, Fresh air handling units include pressure fan and direct evaporative cooler, and the air inlet of pressure fan is by housing fresh wind port and outdoor phase
Connection, the air outlet of pressure fan is connected by housing air outlet with interior, on the air inlet of pressure fan or pressure fan goes out
Direct evaporative cooler is installed on air port.
Here is the further optimization and/or improvements to one of foregoing invention technical scheme:
Above-mentioned fresh air unit includes forms, and housing is arranged within forms, and housing is located at top or/and the forms of forms
The right part of the left part or/and forms of bottom or/and forms or/and the middle part of forms.
Above-mentioned fresh air unit includes forms, and housing is arranged on outside forms, and housing can be located at the top or/and lower section of forms
Or/and left or/and right.
Outdoor fresh air mouthful is provided with above-mentioned forms, housing fresh wind port is connected with outdoor fresh air mouthful.
The outside or inner side of above-mentioned outdoor fresh air mouthful can be provided with attemperator, attemperator for louvered or/and turn
It is shaft type or/and plug-type or/and insulation closed or/and insulation gate-type.
Can be provided with above-mentioned attemperator can adjust the indoor or/and outdoor switching device of air flow rate size.
The air inlet of above-mentioned pressure fan can be connected by direct evaporative cooler with housing fresh wind port.
The air outlet of above-mentioned pressure fan can be connected by direct evaporative cooler with housing air outlet.
Above-mentioned housing air outlet is connected with the import of ajutage.
The two of technical scheme are realized by following measures:A kind of quilt using above-mentioned fresh air unit
Dynamic formula cools down air-conditioning device, including internal sunshade device and fresh air unit;Internal sunshade device include forms and interior isolating device, it is interior every
Gas channel is formed between device and forms, the gas channel has at air intake and wind outlet.
Here is the further optimization and/or improvements to the two of foregoing invention technical scheme:
Above-mentioned end device air inlet and end equipment air outlet can be connected with interior respectively.
Above-mentioned end device air inlet includes that end equipment processes wind inlet, end equipment in wind inlet and end equipment room
Treatment wind inlet is connected with the wind outlet of gas channel, and wind inlet is communicated with interior in end equipment room, end equipment air-supply
Mouth can be connected with interior.
Above-mentioned end device air inlet includes that end equipment processes wind inlet, end equipment in wind inlet and end equipment room
Treatment wind inlet is connected with the wind outlet of gas channel, and wind inlet is communicated with interior in end equipment room, end equipment air-supply
Mouth can be connected with the air intake of gas channel.
It is the air inlet for allowing hand over unlatching that above-mentioned end device processes wind inlet in wind inlet and end equipment room.
The water conservancy diversion supporting plate for having many one can be set between above-mentioned interior isolating device and forms, the water conservancy diversion supporting plate is located at
Opposite sectors are carried out at the air intake of gas channel and wind outlet between and by gas channel, wherein the directly subregion at connection air intake
Communicated with end equipment air outlet by air intake, the subregion for directly connecting wind outlet processes wind by wind outlet with end equipment
Import is communicated.
The water conservancy diversion support meanss with holes having no less than one, the diversion belt can be set between above-mentioned interior isolating device and forms
Gas channel is carried out opposite sectors by hole support meanss.
Above-mentioned internal sunshade device can separate energy saver using window cooling air-flow.
Reasonable and compact in structure of the present invention, easy to use, its housing is arranged within forms or outside forms, by direct
The outdoor wind of devaporizer treatment housing fresh wind port introducing simultaneously sends into interior, forms independent fresh air channel, increases interior
Resh air requirement, improve interior air quality, reduce difficulty of construction compared to traditional consentrated air supply road, save building
Highly, the auxiliary equipment such as air delivery duct, fire-fighting spray pipe can be reduced, with easy to adjust, airtight performance it is good, be easy to and building is matched somebody with somebody
Conjunction, convenient and flexible installation, it is safe and efficient the characteristics of.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the main structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the cross section structure diagram at A-A in accompanying drawing 1.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the main structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the cross section structure diagram at B-B in accompanying drawing 3.
Accompanying drawing 5 is the main structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Accompanying drawing 6 is the cross section structure diagram at C-C in accompanying drawing 5.
Accompanying drawing 7 is the main structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 4.
Accompanying drawing 8 is the cross section structure diagram at D-D in accompanying drawing 7.
Accompanying drawing 9 is the main structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 5.
Accompanying drawing 10 is the main structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 6.
Accompanying drawing 11 is the main structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 7.
Accompanying drawing 12 is the main structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 8.
Accompanying drawing 13 is the main structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 9.
Accompanying drawing 14 is the main structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 10.
Accompanying drawing 15 is the main structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 11.
Accompanying drawing 16 is the main structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 12.
Accompanying drawing 17 is the main structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 13.
Accompanying drawing 18 is the main structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 14.
Accompanying drawing 19 is the main structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 15.
Accompanying drawing 20 is the main structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 16.
Accompanying drawing 21 is the main structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 17.
Accompanying drawing 22 is the main structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 18.
Accompanying drawing 23 is the main structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 19.
Accompanying drawing 24 is the main structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 20.
Coding in accompanying drawing is respectively:1 is housing, and 2 is forms, and 3 is housing fresh wind port, and 4 is housing air outlet, and 5 is to send
Blower fan, 6 is direct evaporative cooler, and 7 is outdoor fresh air mouthful, and 8 is induced duct, and 9 is end equipment, and 10 blow for end equipment
Mouthful, 11 is interior isolating device, and 12 is that end equipment processes wind inlet, and 13 is wind inlet in end equipment room, and 14 support for water conservancy diversion
Plate, 15 is water conservancy diversion support meanss with holes.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is not limited by following embodiments, can technology according to the present invention scheme and actual conditions determine specifically
Implementation method.
In the present invention, for the ease of description, the description of the relative position relation of each part is according to Figure of description 1
Butut mode be described, such as:The position relationship of forward and backward, upper and lower, left and right etc. is according to the Butut of Figure of description
Direction determines.
One of technical solution of the present invention is further described with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing:
As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2, the fresh air unit with direct evaporative cooler includes housing 1 and end equipment 9, housing 1
End equipment 9 is provided with outside interior or/and housing 1, end equipment 9 is provided with end equipment air inlet and end equipment air outlet
10, it is provided with housing 1 and Fresh air handling units is provided with housing fresh wind port 3 and housing air outlet 4, housing 1, Fresh air handling units include sending
Blower fan 5 and direct evaporative cooler 6, the air inlet of pressure fan 5 is connected by housing fresh wind port 3 with outdoor, and pressure fan 5 goes out
Air port is connected by housing air outlet 4 with interior, is provided with the air inlet of pressure fan 5 or on the air outlet of pressure fan 5
Direct evaporative cooler 6.The end equipment 9 is public technology, for example:China Construction Industry Press《HVAC》Second
It is described in version the 16th row of page 34, end equipment refer in heating and air-conditioning system, release heat disposed within or
(With)The terminal device or utensil of cold.Conventional end equipment has radiator, warm-air drier, fan coil and radiant panel.Pass through
The outdoor wind of the introducing of the treatment housing of direct evaporative cooler 6 fresh wind port 3 simultaneously sends into interior, forms independent fresh air channel, increase
Indoor resh air requirement, improves the air quality of interior, reduces difficulty of construction compared to traditional consentrated air supply road, saves
The height of building, can reduce the auxiliary equipment such as air delivery duct, fire-fighting spray pipe, with easy to adjust, airtight performance it is good, be easy to and
Building cooperation, convenient and flexible installation, it is safe and efficient the characteristics of.
The above-mentioned fresh air unit with direct evaporative cooler can be made further optimization and/or improvements according to actual needs:
The fresh air unit includes forms 2, and housing 1 is arranged within forms 2, and housing 1 is located at top or/and the window of forms 2
The middle part of the right part or/and forms 2 of the bottom of body 2 or/and the left part of forms 2 or/and forms 2.
The fresh air unit includes forms 2, and housing 1 is arranged on outside forms 2, housing 1 can be located at forms 2 top or/and
Lower section or/and left or/and right.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2, housing 1 is arranged within forms 2, and housing 1 is located at the left part of forms 2, housing fresh wind port 3
It is connected in the top of housing 1 and directly with outdoor, direct evaporative cooler 6 is installed, in housing 1 on the air outlet of pressure fan 5
End equipment 9 is provided with, end equipment 9 is located at the bottom of housing 1, and end equipment 9 is provided with end equipment air inlet and end
Device air outlet 10, end equipment air inlet is wind inlet 13, wind inlet 13 and end in end equipment room in end equipment room
Device air outlet 10 is connected with interior respectively.Additionally, end equipment 9 can also be arranged on outside housing 1, housing 1 can be with position
In the left part of bottom or/and forms 2 or/and the right part of forms 2 or/and forms 2 of the top of forms 2 or/and forms 2
Portion.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in accompanying drawing 3,4, embodiment 2 is with the difference of embodiment 1:The housing 1 of embodiment 2 is arranged on forms
Outside 2, housing 1 is located at the left of forms 2.Additionally, housing 1 may be located on the top or/and lower section or/and left of forms 2
Or/and right.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in accompanying drawing 5,6, embodiment 3 is with the difference of embodiment 1:The housing 1 of embodiment 3 is arranged on forms
Outside 2, housing 1 is located at the lower section of forms 2, and the lower left quarter of forms 2 is provided with outdoor fresh air mouthful 7, housing fresh wind port 3 and outdoor fresh air
It is connected by induced duct 8 between mouth 7, is provided with the air inlet of pressure fan 5 in direct evaporative cooler 6, housing 1 and is provided with
End equipment 9, end equipment 9 is located at the right part of housing 1, and end equipment 9 is provided with end equipment air inlet and end equipment send
Air port 10, end equipment air inlet is wind inlet 13 in end equipment room, and wind inlet 13 and end equipment send in end equipment room
Air port 10 is connected with interior respectively.Additionally, when housing 1 is concordant on perpendicular with forms 2, housing fresh wind port 3 can be with
Directly it is connected with outdoor.
Attemperator can be provided with the outside or inner side of outdoor fresh air mouthful 7 according to actual needs, attemperator is blinds
It is formula or/and rotary shaft or/and plug-type or/and insulation closed or/and insulation gate-type.
Can according to actual needs, being provided with attemperator can adjust the indoor or/and outdoor of air flow rate size
Switching device.
Embodiment 4:
As shown in accompanying drawing 7,8, embodiment 4 is with the difference of embodiment 1:The housing 1 of embodiment 7 is arranged on forms
Within 2, housing 1 is located at the bottom of forms 2, and the right lower quadrant of forms 2 is provided with outdoor fresh air mouthful 7, housing fresh wind port 3 and outdoor fresh air
It is connected by induced duct 8 between mouth 7, end equipment 9 is provided with housing 1, end equipment 9 is located at the left part of housing 1, end
Device 9 is provided with end equipment air inlet and end equipment air outlet 10, and end equipment air inlet is that wind enters in end equipment room
Mouth 13, wind inlet 13 and end equipment air outlet 10 are connected with interior respectively in end equipment room.
As needed, in the above-described embodiments, housing air outlet 4 is connected with the import of ajutage;In specifically used, send
The outlet of airduct is connected with needing to send one or more rooms of fresh air.
It is further described to the two of technical solution of the present invention with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing:
Embodiment 5:
As shown in Figure 9, this using above-mentioned fresh air unit passive type cooling air-conditioning device, including internal sunshade device and
Fresh air unit;Internal sunshade device includes forms 2 and interior isolating device 11, air-flow is formed between interior isolating device 11 and forms 2 and is led to
Road, the gas channel has at air intake and wind outlet.Housing 1 is arranged within forms 2, and housing 1 is located at the left part of forms 2, housing
Fresh wind port 3 is connected positioned at the top of housing 1 and directly with outdoor, and direct evaporative cooler is provided with the air outlet of pressure fan 5
6, end equipment 9 is provided with housing 1, end equipment 9 is located at the bottom of housing 1, and end equipment 9 is provided with end equipment air intake
Mouth and end equipment air outlet 10, end equipment air inlet are wind inlet 13, wind inlet in end equipment room in end equipment room
13 and end equipment air outlet 10 be connected with interior respectively.
Embodiment 6:
As shown in Figure 10, embodiment 6 is with the difference of embodiment 5:The housing 1 of embodiment 6 is arranged on forms 2
Outside, housing 1 is located at the left of forms 2, and housing fresh wind port 3 is connected positioned at the top of housing 1 and directly with outdoor, pressure fan
It is provided with 5 air outlet and end equipment 9 is provided with direct evaporative cooler 6, housing 1, end equipment 9 is located at housing 1
Bottom.
Embodiment 7:
As shown in Figure 11, embodiment 7 is with the difference of embodiment 5:The housing 1 of embodiment 7 is arranged on forms 2
Outside, housing 1 is located at the lower section of forms 2, and the lower left quarter of forms 2 is provided with outdoor fresh air mouthful 7, housing fresh wind port 3 and outdoor fresh air
It is connected by induced duct 8 between mouth 7, direct evaporative cooler 6 is installed on the air inlet of pressure fan 5, end equipment 9 is located at
The right part of housing 1.
Embodiment 8:
As shown in Figure 12, embodiment 8 is with the difference of embodiment 5:The housing 1 of embodiment 8 is arranged on forms 2
Within, housing 1 is located at the bottom of forms 2, and the right lower quadrant of forms 2 is provided with outdoor fresh air mouthful 7, housing fresh wind port 3 and outdoor fresh air
It is connected by induced duct 8 between mouth 7, direct evaporative cooler 6 is installed on the air inlet of pressure fan 5, end equipment 9 is located at
The left part of housing 1.
Embodiment 9:
As shown in Figure 13, embodiment 9 is with the difference of embodiment 5:The end equipment air inlet bag of embodiment 9
Wind inlet in end equipment treatment wind inlet 12 and end equipment room is included, end equipment treatment wind inlet 12 goes out with gas channel
It is connected at wind, wind inlet is communicated with interior in end equipment room, end equipment air outlet 10 is connected with interior.
Embodiment 10:
As shown in Figure 14, embodiment 10 is with the difference of embodiment 6:The end equipment air inlet of embodiment 10
Wind inlet in wind inlet 12 and end equipment room, end equipment treatment wind inlet 12 and gas channel are processed including end equipment
Wind outlet is connected, and wind inlet is communicated with interior in end equipment room, and end equipment air outlet 10 is connected with interior.
Embodiment 11:
As shown in Figure 15, embodiment 11 is with the difference of embodiment 7:The end equipment air inlet of embodiment 11
Wind inlet in wind inlet 12 and end equipment room, end equipment treatment wind inlet 12 and gas channel are processed including end equipment
Wind outlet is connected, and wind inlet is communicated with interior in end equipment room, and end equipment air outlet 10 is connected with interior.
Embodiment 12:
As shown in Figure 16, embodiment 12 is with the difference of embodiment 8:The end equipment air inlet of embodiment 12
Wind inlet in wind inlet 12 and end equipment room, end equipment treatment wind inlet 12 and gas channel are processed including end equipment
Wind outlet is connected, and wind inlet is communicated with interior in end equipment room, and end equipment air outlet 10 is connected with interior.
Embodiment 13:
As shown in Figure 17, embodiment 13 is with the difference of embodiment 5:The end equipment air inlet of embodiment 13
Wind inlet in wind inlet 12 and end equipment room, end equipment treatment wind inlet 12 and gas channel are processed including end equipment
Wind outlet is connected, and wind inlet is communicated with interior in end equipment room, at the air intake of end equipment air outlet 10 and gas channel
It is connected.
Embodiment 14:
As shown in Figure 18, embodiment 14 is with the difference of embodiment 6:The end equipment air inlet of embodiment 14
Wind inlet in wind inlet 12 and end equipment room, end equipment treatment wind inlet 12 and gas channel are processed including end equipment
Wind outlet is connected, and wind inlet is communicated with interior in end equipment room, at the air intake of end equipment air outlet 10 and gas channel
It is connected.
Embodiment 15:
As shown in Figure 19, embodiment 15 is with the difference of embodiment 7:The end equipment air inlet of embodiment 15
Wind inlet in wind inlet 12 and end equipment room, end equipment treatment wind inlet 12 and gas channel are processed including end equipment
Wind outlet is connected, and wind inlet is communicated with interior in end equipment room, at the air intake of end equipment air outlet 10 and gas channel
It is connected.
Embodiment 16:
As shown in Figure 20, embodiment 16 is with the difference of embodiment 8:The end equipment air inlet of embodiment 16
Wind inlet in wind inlet 12 and end equipment room, end equipment treatment wind inlet 12 and gas channel are processed including end equipment
Wind outlet is connected, and wind inlet is communicated with interior in end equipment room, at the air intake of end equipment air outlet 10 and gas channel
It is connected.
Additionally, can according to actual needs, making wind inlet in end equipment treatment wind inlet 12 and end equipment room be can
Switch the air inlet opened, i.e., when summer and transition season, end equipment is processed wind inlet 12 and keep it turned on end simultaneously
Wind inlet is remained turned-off in device room, when winter and transition season, wind inlet in end equipment room is kept it turned on end simultaneously
End device treatment wind inlet 12 is remained turned-off.
Embodiment 17:
As shown in Figure 21, embodiment 17 is with the difference of embodiment 13:The interior isolating device 11 of embodiment 17
The water conservancy diversion supporting plate 14 of many one is provided between forms 2, the water conservancy diversion supporting plate 14 be located at gas channel air intake at
Opposite sectors are carried out between wind outlet and by gas channel, water conservancy diversion supporting plate 14 includes the He of water conservancy diversion supporting plate 14 in the horizontal direction
Water conservancy diversion supporting plate 14 vertically, water conservancy diversion supporting plate 14 in the horizontal direction is located at end equipment air outlet 10 with end dress
Put between treatment wind inlet 12, water conservancy diversion supporting plate 14 vertically is located at the middle part of forms 2, water conservancy diversion support vertically
The lower end of plate 14 is connected with the right-hand member of water conservancy diversion supporting plate 14 in the horizontal direction, wherein directly connection air intake at subregion pass through into
Communicated with end equipment air outlet 10 at wind, the subregion for directly connecting wind outlet processes wind inlet by wind outlet with end equipment
12 communicate.
Embodiment 18:
As shown in Figure 22, embodiment 18 is with the difference of embodiment 15:The interior isolating device 11 of embodiment 18
Water conservancy diversion supporting plate 14 vertically is provided between forms 2, the water conservancy diversion supporting plate 14 is located at the air intake of gas channel
Opposite sectors are carried out between wind outlet and by gas channel, wherein directly the subregion at connection air intake is by air intake and end
Device air outlet 10 is communicated, and directly the subregion of connection wind outlet processes wind inlet 12 and communicates by wind outlet and end equipment.
Embodiment 19:
As shown in Figure 23, embodiment 19 is with the difference of embodiment 9:The interior isolating device 11 of embodiment 19 with
Water conservancy diversion support meanss 15 with holes in the horizontal direction are provided between forms 2, water conservancy diversion support meanss 15 with holes are located at end equipment
The top of wind inlet 12 is processed, gas channel is carried out opposite sectors by water conservancy diversion support meanss 15 with holes.
Embodiment 20:
As shown in Figure 24, embodiment 20 is with the difference of embodiment 11:The interior isolating device 11 of embodiment 20
Water conservancy diversion support meanss 15 with holes vertically are provided between forms 2, water conservancy diversion support meanss 15 with holes are filled positioned at end
The left for the treatment of wind inlet 12 is put, gas channel is carried out opposite sectors by water conservancy diversion support meanss 15 with holes.
In the above-described embodiments, the internal sunshade device most preferably separates energy saver using window cooling air-flow, and window is cold
But it is public technology that air-flow separates energy saver, for example:It is described in the Chinese patent literature of Publication No. 103015869A
Window cooling air-flow separates energy saver.
Above technical characteristic constitutes embodiments of the invention, and it has stronger adaptability and implementation result, can basis
The non-essential technical characteristic of increase and decrease is actually needed to meet the demand of different situations.
Claims (26)
1. a kind of passive type cools down air-conditioning device, it is characterised in that the fresh air including internal sunshade device and with direct evaporative cooler
Unit;Internal sunshade device includes forms and interior isolating device, and gas channel is formed between interior isolating device and forms, and the air-flow leads to
Road has at air intake and wind outlet;The fresh air unit with direct evaporative cooler includes in housing and end equipment, housing or shell
End equipment is provided with vitro, end equipment is provided with end equipment air inlet and end equipment air outlet, is provided with housing
Housing fresh wind port and housing air outlet, are provided with Fresh air handling units in housing, Fresh air handling units include pressure fan and direct evaporating-cooling
Device, the air inlet of pressure fan is connected by housing fresh wind port with outdoor, and the air outlet of pressure fan passes through housing air outlet and room
Inside it is connected, direct evaporative cooler is installed on the air inlet of pressure fan or on the air outlet of pressure fan;Wherein:End fills
Put air inlet and end equipment air outlet is connected with interior respectively;Or, end equipment air inlet includes end equipment treatment
Wind inlet in wind inlet and end equipment room, end equipment treatment wind inlet is connected with the wind outlet of gas channel, end dress
Put indoor wind inlet to be communicated with interior, end equipment air outlet is connected with interior;Or, end equipment air inlet includes end
Device processes wind inlet in wind inlet and end equipment room, and end equipment treatment wind inlet is connected with the wind outlet of gas channel
Logical, wind inlet is communicated with interior in end equipment room, and end equipment air outlet is connected with the air intake of gas channel.
2. passive type according to claim 1 cools down air-conditioning device, it is characterised in that this is with the new of direct evaporative cooler
Wind unit includes forms, and housing is arranged within forms, and housing is located at the top of forms or bottom or the left part of forms of forms
Or right part or the middle part of forms of forms.
3. passive type according to claim 1 cools down air-conditioning device, it is characterised in that this is with the new of direct evaporative cooler
Wind unit includes forms, and housing is arranged on outside forms, and housing is located above or below forms or left or right.
4. the passive type according to Claims 2 or 3 cools down air-conditioning device, it is characterised in that outdoor fresh air is provided with forms
Mouthful, housing fresh wind port is connected with outdoor fresh air.
5. passive type according to claim 4 cools down air-conditioning device, it is characterised in that the outside or interior of outdoor fresh air mouthful
Side is provided with attemperator, and attemperator is louvered or rotary shaft or plug-type or insulation closed or insulation gate-type
's.
6. passive type according to claim 5 cools down air-conditioning device, it is characterised in that being provided with attemperator to be adjusted
The switching device of the indoor or outdoors of air flow rate size.
7. the passive type according to Claims 2 or 3 or 5 or 6 cools down air-conditioning device, it is characterised in that the air inlet of pressure fan
It is connected with housing fresh wind port by direct evaporative cooler;Or, the air outlet of pressure fan by direct evaporative cooler with
Housing air outlet is connected.
8. passive type according to claim 4 cools down air-conditioning device, it is characterised in that the air inlet of pressure fan is by direct
Devaporizer is connected with housing fresh wind port;Or, the air outlet of pressure fan is blown by direct evaporative cooler with housing
Mouth is connected.
9. the passive type according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 5 or 6 or 8 cools down air-conditioning device, it is characterised in that housing is blown
Mouth is connected with the import of ajutage.
10. passive type according to claim 4 cools down air-conditioning device, it is characterised in that housing air outlet enters with ajutage
Mouth is connected.
11. passive type cooling air-conditioning devices according to claim 7, it is characterised in that housing air outlet enters with ajutage
Mouth is connected.
The 12. passive type cooling air-conditioning device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 5 or 6 or 8 or 10 or 11, its feature exists
It is the air inlet for allowing hand over unlatching in wind inlet in end equipment treatment wind inlet and end equipment room.
13. passive type cooling air-conditioning devices according to claim 4, it is characterised in that end equipment processes wind inlet and end
Wind inlet is the air inlet for allowing hand over unlatching in end device room.
14. passive type cooling air-conditioning devices according to claim 7, it is characterised in that end equipment processes wind inlet and end
Wind inlet is the air inlet for allowing hand over unlatching in end device room.
15. passive type cooling air-conditioning devices according to claim 9, it is characterised in that end equipment processes wind inlet and end
Wind inlet is the air inlet for allowing hand over unlatching in end device room.
The 16. passive type cooling air-conditioning dress according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 5 or 6 or 8 or 10 or 11 or 13 or 14 or 15
Put, it is characterised in that the water conservancy diversion supporting plate no less than is provided between interior isolating device and forms, water conservancy diversion supporting plate position
Opposite sectors are carried out at the air intake of gas channel and wind outlet between and by gas channel, wherein directly dividing at connection air intake
Area is communicated by air intake with end equipment air outlet, and the subregion for directly connecting wind outlet is processed by wind outlet with end equipment
Wind inlet is communicated;Or, the water conservancy diversion support meanss with holes no less than, the water conservancy diversion are provided between interior isolating device and forms
Gas channel is carried out opposite sectors by support meanss with holes.
17. passive type cooling air-conditioning devices according to claim 4, it is characterised in that set between interior isolating device and forms
The water conservancy diversion supporting plate no less than one is equipped with, the water conservancy diversion supporting plate is located at the air intake of gas channel and wind outlet between and by gas
Circulation road carries out opposite sectors, wherein directly the subregion at connection air intake is communicated by air intake with end equipment air outlet, directly
The subregion for leading to wind outlet in succession is communicated by wind outlet and end equipment treatment wind inlet;Or, interior isolating device and forms it
Between be provided with water conservancy diversion support meanss with holes no less than one, gas channel is carried out relative point by water conservancy diversion support meanss with holes
Area.
18. passive type cooling air-conditioning devices according to claim 7, it is characterised in that set between interior isolating device and forms
The water conservancy diversion supporting plate no less than one is equipped with, the water conservancy diversion supporting plate is located at the air intake of gas channel and wind outlet between and by gas
Circulation road carries out opposite sectors, wherein directly the subregion at connection air intake is communicated by air intake with end equipment air outlet, directly
The subregion for leading to wind outlet in succession is communicated by wind outlet and end equipment treatment wind inlet;Or, interior isolating device and forms it
Between be provided with water conservancy diversion support meanss with holes no less than one, gas channel is carried out relative point by water conservancy diversion support meanss with holes
Area.
19. passive type cooling air-conditioning devices according to claim 9, it is characterised in that set between interior isolating device and forms
The water conservancy diversion supporting plate no less than one is equipped with, the water conservancy diversion supporting plate is located at the air intake of gas channel and wind outlet between and by gas
Circulation road carries out opposite sectors, wherein directly the subregion at connection air intake is communicated by air intake with end equipment air outlet, directly
The subregion for leading to wind outlet in succession is communicated by wind outlet and end equipment treatment wind inlet;Or, interior isolating device and forms it
Between be provided with water conservancy diversion support meanss with holes no less than one, gas channel is carried out relative point by water conservancy diversion support meanss with holes
Area.
20. passive type cooling air-conditioning devices according to claim 12, it is characterised in that between interior isolating device and forms
The water conservancy diversion supporting plate no less than one is provided with, the water conservancy diversion supporting plate is located at the air intake of gas channel and wind outlet between and will
Gas channel carries out opposite sectors, wherein directly the subregion at connection air intake is communicated by air intake with end equipment air outlet,
Directly the subregion of connection wind outlet processes wind inlet and communicates by wind outlet and end equipment;Or, interior isolating device and forms
Between be provided with water conservancy diversion support meanss with holes no less than one, gas channel is carried out relative point by water conservancy diversion support meanss with holes
Area.
21. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 5 or 6 or 8 or 10 or 11 or 13 or 14 or 15 or 17 or 18 or 19 or 20
Passive type cools down air-conditioning device, it is characterised in that internal sunshade device separates energy saver using window cooling air-flow.
22. passive type cooling air-conditioning devices according to claim 4, it is characterised in that internal sunshade device is cooled down using window
Air-flow separates energy saver.
23. passive type cooling air-conditioning devices according to claim 7, it is characterised in that internal sunshade device is cooled down using window
Air-flow separates energy saver.
24. passive type cooling air-conditioning devices according to claim 9, it is characterised in that internal sunshade device is cooled down using window
Air-flow separates energy saver.
25. passive type cooling air-conditioning devices according to claim 12, it is characterised in that internal sunshade device is cold using window
But air-flow separates energy saver.
26. passive type cooling air-conditioning devices according to claim 16, it is characterised in that internal sunshade device is cold using window
But air-flow separates energy saver.
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CN103017271B (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2015-08-26 | 于向阳 | Combine with window horizontal unit heat extraction aircondition |
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